CN207314073U - A kind of fiber asphalt concrete road surface - Google Patents

A kind of fiber asphalt concrete road surface Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207314073U
CN207314073U CN201720960190.0U CN201720960190U CN207314073U CN 207314073 U CN207314073 U CN 207314073U CN 201720960190 U CN201720960190 U CN 201720960190U CN 207314073 U CN207314073 U CN 207314073U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
fiber
asphalt concrete
road surface
fibre
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720960190.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕惠卿
方钱
方一钱
张弓亮
卢平伟
张荣辉
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Guangdong University of Technology
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Guangdong University of Technology
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Priority to CN201720960190.0U priority Critical patent/CN207314073U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of fiber asphalt concrete road surface, including sub-layer, it is sprayed on the permeable layers (2) of the sub-layer (1) upper surface, spray in the adhesion coating (3) of the permeable layers (2) upper surface, it is laid in the lowermost fibre layer (41) of the adhesion coating (3) upper surface, it is laid in the asphalt concrete layer (42) of lowermost fibre layer (41) upper surface, it is laid in the top fiber layer (43) of the asphalt concrete layer (42) upper surface, the top fiber layer (43), the lowermost fibre layer (41) is combined closely with the asphalt concrete layer (42).The fiber asphalt concrete road surface efficiently solves the problem of fiber concrete mixes and stirs difficulty, has promoted utilization of the fiber asphalt concrete in real road engineering.

Description

A kind of fiber asphalt concrete road surface
Technical field
Traffic technical field of construction is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of fiber asphalt concrete road surface.
Background technology
The Random early Detection of bituminous paving is various and complicated, especially the most serious with cracking and track infringement.As China is handed over Flux quickly increases, Heavy Traffic and overloading getting worse so that bituminous concrete cracking is more tight with track problem It is high, seriously reduce the service quality of road.Therefore, the cracking and track of bituminous paving early stage how is prevented, is one ten Divide stubborn problem.
Experimental data shows, fiber is mixed in bituminous concrete, can effectively improve the high-temperature stable of bituminous concrete Property, its anti-crack ability is improved, this has great significance the cracking for preventing bituminous paving with track.
At present, the mode of mixing and stirring of fiber asphalt concrete is mainly that fiber and bituminous concrete are put into machinery to stir jointly Mix, this mode of mixing and stirring has the problem of being difficult to uniformly mix and stir.Work as which results in fiber asphalt concrete in real road engineering In be difficult to promote the use.
Therefore, how to solve the problems, such as that fiber concrete mixes and stirs difficulty, promote fiber asphalt concrete in real road engineering In utilization, be those skilled in the art be badly in need of solve technical barrier.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of fiber asphalt concrete road surface, and the fiber asphalt concrete road surface is effective Ground solves the problems, such as that fiber concrete mixes and stirs difficulty, has promoted utilization of the fiber asphalt concrete in real road engineering.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides following technical solution:
A kind of fiber asphalt concrete road surface, including sub-layer, be sprayed on the sub-layer upper surface permeable layers, injection in The adhesion coating of the permeable layers upper surface, the lowermost fibre layer for being laid in the adhesion coating upper surface, be laid on the lowermost fibre layer The asphalt concrete layer on surface, the top fiber layer for being laid in the asphalt concrete layer upper surface, the top fiber layer, institute Lowermost fibre layer is stated to combine closely with the asphalt concrete layer.
Preferably, the top fiber layer is synthetic fiber layer, steel fibre layer or carbon fiber layer;The lowermost fibre layer is Synthetic fiber layer, steel fibre layer or carbon fiber layer.
Preferably, the top fiber layer and the lowermost fibre layer are more than 500MPa for tensile strength, and fusing point is more than 220 DEG C, the fibrous layer of antirust corrosion-proof.
Preferably, the top fiber layer is that fibre length is 10mm~15mm, fiber equivalent diameter for 0.18mm~ The fibrous layer of 0.24mm.
Preferably, the lowermost fibre layer is that fibre length is 25mm~40mm, fiber equivalent diameter for 0.3mm~ The fibrous layer of 1.0mm.
Preferably, the value for spreading paving amount m of the top fiber layer and the lowermost fibre layer, passes through formulaDetermine, wherein the unit of m is kg/m2,
Wherein:N=At/As,
D is fiber equivalent diameter,
L is fibre length,
N is to spread paving number of fiber,
AtPaving fiber area is spread for unit square metre, takes 0.25m2-0.5m2,
AsFor fiber tiling equivalent area, As=D × L.
Preferably, the thickness of the asphalt concrete layer is 40mm~60mm.
Preferably, the asphalt concrete layer is laid with by asphalt-spreader, the front-end and back-end of the asphalt-spreader It is mounted on fiber and spreads to mat formation to put.
Fiber asphalt concrete road surface provided by the utility model, including sub-layer, permeable layers, adhesion coating, lowermost fibre layer, Asphalt concrete layer, top fiber layer, sub-layer are located at the bottom, based on layer, it is the cleaning of sub-layer upper surface, dry, have foot Enough intensity.Permeable layers are sprayed on sub-layer upper surface, and adhesion coating injection is laid in adhesion coating upper table in permeable layers upper surface, lowermost fibre layer Face, asphalt concrete layer are laid in lowermost fibre layer upper surface, and top fiber layer is laid in asphalt concrete layer upper surface, also It is that priming oil and sticking layer oil are successively sprayed on sub-layer upper surface, after lowermost fibre is laid in sprinkling priming oil and sticking layer oil Sub-layer upper surface, top fiber are laid in the bituminous concrete upper surface after paving.Top fiber layer, lowermost fibre layer and drip Blue or green concrete layer is combined closely, and forms the asphalt concrete pavement of double layer fibre.
Fiber asphalt concrete road surface provided by the utility model, lowermost fibre layer, asphalt concrete layer, top fiber Layer tiles respectively, and fiber and concrete need not mix and stir, and process is simple, easily operated, avoid fiber and concrete difficulty is mixed and stirred, It is the problem of uneven mixing, easy for construction, reduce fibers content, reduce cost, significantly improve bituminous concrete bottom Tensile strength and the anti-rut behavior on surface;Utilization of the fiber asphalt concrete in real road engineering is promoted at the same time.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor Under, other attached drawings can also be obtained according to these attached drawings.
The structural representation on the fiber asphalt concrete road surface that Fig. 1 is provided by a kind of embodiment in the utility model Figure;
Fig. 2 is the construction schematic diagram on fiber asphalt concrete road surface.
Marked in attached drawing as follows:
1- sub-layers, 2- permeable layers, 3- adhesion coatings, 41- lowermost fibres layer, 42- asphalt concrete layers, 43- top fibers layer, 5- Road roller, 6- asphalt-spreaders, 7- motortilter (dumper car,dumper)s.
Embodiment
The core of the utility model is to provide a kind of fiber asphalt concrete road surface, and the fiber asphalt concrete road surface is effective Ground solves the problems, such as that fiber concrete mixes and stirs difficulty, has promoted utilization of the fiber asphalt concrete in real road engineering.
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work All other embodiments obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1 and fiber asphalt coagulation that Fig. 2, Fig. 1 are provided by a kind of embodiment in the utility model The structure diagram of soil surface;Fig. 2 is the construction schematic diagram on fiber asphalt concrete road surface.
In a kind of embodiment, fiber asphalt concrete road surface provided by the utility model, including sub-layer, Permeable layers 2, adhesion coating 3, lowermost fibre layer 41, asphalt concrete layer 42, top fiber layer 43, sub-layer are located at the bottom, based on Layer, the cleaning of 1 upper surface of sub-layer, drying, there is sufficient intensity.Permeable layers 2 are sprayed on 1 upper surface of sub-layer, and adhesion coating 3 is sprayed in permeable layers 2 upper surfaces, lowermost fibre layer 41 are laid in 3 upper surface of adhesion coating, and asphalt concrete layer 42 is laid in 41 upper surface of lowermost fibre layer, Top fiber layer 43 is laid in 42 upper surface of asphalt concrete layer, that is, successively sprays priming oil on 1 upper surface of sub-layer And sticking layer oil, lowermost fibre are laid in 1 upper surface of sub-layer after sprinkling priming oil and sticking layer oil, top fiber, which is laid in, to pave Bituminous concrete upper surface afterwards.Top fiber layer 43, lowermost fibre layer 41 and asphalt concrete layer 42 are combined closely, and are formed double The asphalt concrete pavement of layer fiber.
Fiber asphalt concrete road surface provided by the utility model, lowermost fibre layer 41, asphalt concrete layer 42, upper strata Fibrous layer 43 tiles respectively, and fiber and concrete need not mix and stir, and process is simple, easily operated, avoids fiber and concrete The problem of difficulty is mixed and stirred, uneven mixing, it is easy for construction, reduce fibers content, reduce cost, significantly improve bituminous concrete The tensile strength of bottom and the anti-rut behavior on surface;Fortune of the fiber asphalt concrete in real road engineering is promoted at the same time With.
Above-mentioned fiber asphalt concrete road surface is only a kind of preferred solution, is specifically not limited thereto, on this basis may be used Made according to actual needs with targetedly adjusting, so as to obtain different embodiments, top fiber layer 43 can be to close Into fibrous layer, steel fibre layer or carbon fiber layer, lowermost fibre layer 41 is synthetic fiber layer, steel fibre layer or carbon fiber layer, fiber For any kind in synthetic fibers, steel fibre, carbon fiber.Synthetic fibers are the mixed of steel fibre, carbon fiber or other fibers Condensating fiber.Fibrous layer intensity is higher, can play the role of reinforcing concrete, can improve the intensity of bituminous concrete, effectively Improvement bituminous concrete high-temperature stability.Lowermost fibre is mutual with lower floor bituminous concrete after bituminous concrete compacting With reference to insertion, lowermost fibre bituminous concrete is formed, bituminous concrete lower floor tensile capacity is improved, prevents bituminous concrete lower floor Cracking, also it is prevented that crack from bottom to top.Top fiber is mutual with upper strata bituminous concrete after bituminous concrete compacting With reference to insertion, top fiber bituminous concrete is formed, improves the high-temperature stability of bituminous concrete, improves asphalt concrete pavement Anti-rut behavior.
Preferably, top fiber layer 43 and lowermost fibre layer 41 are more than 500MPa for tensile strength, and fusing point is more than 220 DEG C, The fibrous layer of antirust corrosion-proof, top fiber, lowermost fibre are not limited to certain special fiber, only need to meet that tensile strength is more than 500MPa, fusing point are more than 220 DEG C, the characteristic of antirust corrosion-proof, that is, meet the fiber of this characteristic be suitable for top fiber, under Layer fiber.
On the basis of above-mentioned embodiment, those skilled in the art can be according to the difference of specific occasion, to fibre Tie up asphalt concrete pavement and carry out some changes, top fiber is thin staple fiber, and top fiber layer 43 is that fibre length is 10mm ~15mm, fiber equivalent diameter are the fibrous layer of 0.18mm~0.24mm;Length is 10mm~15mm, equivalent diameter 0.18mm ~0.24mm, short glass fibre in compacting process with bituminous concrete upper layer easy to be combined, embedded bituminous concrete upper epidermis, So as to improve the high-temperature stability of bituminous concrete.Certainly it will be appreciated that above-mentioned top fiber length and equivalent diameter model The preferable example of simply the utility model is enclosed, other length can also be used.
Lowermost fibre is elongated fibers, and lowermost fibre layer 41 is that fibre length is 25mm~40mm, and fiber equivalent diameter is The fibrous layer of 0.3mm~1.0mm, long fine fibre is easy to combine closely with the Sub-course Asphalt Concrete in compacting process, so as to carry The tensile capacity of high the Sub-course Asphalt Concrete, prevents the generation in crack.Certainly it will be appreciated that lowermost fibre length and equivalent Diameter range is the preferable example of the utility model, can also use other length.
Obviously, under the guidance of this thought, those skilled in the art can be according to the difference of specific occasion to above-mentioned Some changes of embodiment progress, top fiber layer 43 and lowermost fibre layer 41 spread paving amount m, pass through formulaDetermine, unit:kg/m2,
Wherein:N=At/As,
D is fiber equivalent diameter,
L is fibre length,
N is to spread paving number of fiber,
AtPaving fiber area is spread for unit square metre, takes 0.25m2-0.5m2,
AsFor fiber tiling equivalent area, As=D × L.
Top fiber layer 43, lowermost fibre layer 41 spread paving amount calculate it is more accurate, dosage is more reasonable, this spread paving amount scope only It is the preferable scope of the utility model, paving amount can also be spread using other.
It is important to note that fiber asphalt concrete road surface provided by the utility model be not intended to be limited to it is such a Situation, the thickness of asphalt concrete layer 42 arbitrary value between 40mm~60mm, including endpoint value, for example be 50mm, it is specific thick Degree can be chosen according to Practical Project, bituminous concrete thickness, certainly it will be appreciated that above-mentioned bituminous concrete thickness range The simply preferable example of the utility model, can also use other thickness.
For the fiber asphalt concrete road surface in above-mentioned each embodiment, asphalt concrete layer 42 passes through asphalt-spreader 6 are laid with, and the front-end and back-end of asphalt-spreader 6, which are mounted on fiber, spreads to mat formation and put, and paver works when driving, and front end, which is spread, mats formation Put and spread the fiber of paving and be laid in 1 surface of sub-layer, rear end spreads to mat formation and puts the fiber for spreading paving and be laid in the bituminous concrete after paving Surface, simple in structure, work efficiency is higher.Asphalt concrete layer 42 is laid with by asphalt-spreader 6, and material passes through self-dumping Automobile 7 enters in asphalt-spreader 6, more convenient.Ground usually using road roller 5 in the upper surface of top fiber layer 43 Pressure, top fiber layer 43, lowermost fibre layer 41 and asphalt concrete layer 42 is combined closely, with machinery the gravity of itself, Road pavement surface layer is compacted, and is made to be rolled layer and is produced permanent deformation and closely knit, can concentrate strength on being compacted protrusion, be compacted flatness It is high.
Construction method provided by the utility model is illustrated by Specific construction process:
Step A:Inspection and evaluation is carried out to existing cement-concrete pavement, carries out reinforcement if necessary.Meanwhile block and hand in construction section It is logical, prepare material requested and construction machinery.
Step B:Old pavement is cleared up, old pavement identifier marking is removed using polishing removing method and other are difficult to clean off Attachment, then using air compressor machine connection high-pressure spray gun blow surface dirt debris.
Step C:It is priming oil to select emulsified asphalt, sprays permeable layers on the road surface after completing to clear up using pitch sprinkling car Oil, its dosage are chosen according to code requirement.
Step D:Modified emulsifying asphalt is selected after priming oil demulsification, to exist immediately using bituminous distributor as sticking layer oil Sticking layer oil is sprayed on old pavement, its dosage is chosen according to code requirement.
Step E:After sticking layer oil demulsification, followed by making bituminous concrete, with the advance of asphalt-spreader 6, uses Spread to mat formation and put the fibre of the steel after processing that paving length 30mm, equivalent diameter 0.3mm~0.8mm are spread in the front of asphalt-spreader 6 Dimension is used as lowermost fibre, lowermost fibre is crushed on the bottom of bituminous concrete, and it is 1.4kg/m to spread paving amount2.Meanwhile using spreading Mat formation to put and paving length 10mm, the steel fibre after processing of equivalent diameter 0.2mm are spread in the front of asphalt-spreader 6 as upper strata Fiber, i.e., spread paving top fiber on the surface of bituminous concrete, and it is 1.4kg/m to spread paving amount2
Step F:The section finished to top fiber, rolls asphalt concrete pavement using dual-steel wheel road roller 5, Rolling layer is no less than 4 times, fully compacting, fiber is combined closely with bituminous concrete.
Step G:The asphalt concrete pavement finished to compacting conserves, and pays attention to road cleaning and waterproof, treats that pitch mixes , can open to traffic when solidifying soil surface temperature is less than 50 DEG C.
Steel fibre asphalt concrete pavement pavement performance and the comparison on asphalt concrete road surface in this example:
, it is necessary to explanation in the description of the utility model, the orientation or position relationship of the first-class instruction of term be based on Orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, are for only for ease of description the utility model and simplify description, rather than instruction or dark Show that the device of meaning or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, thus it is it is not intended that right The limitation of the utility model.
Each embodiment is described by the way of progressive in this specification, what each embodiment stressed be and other The difference of embodiment, between each embodiment identical similar portion mutually referring to.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments, enables professional and technical personnel in the field to realize or new using this practicality Type.A variety of modifications to these embodiments will be apparent for those skilled in the art, determine herein The General Principle of justice can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present utility model.Cause This, the utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein The most wide scope consistent with features of novelty.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of fiber asphalt concrete road surface, it is characterised in that including sub-layer, be sprayed on the sub-layer (1) upper surface Permeable layers (2), injection in the permeable layers (2) upper surface adhesion coating (3), be laid in the lowermost fibre of the adhesion coating (3) upper surface Layer (41), be laid in the asphalt concrete layer (42) of lowermost fibre layer (41) upper surface, be laid in the bituminous concrete The top fiber layer (43) of layer (42) upper surface, the top fiber layer (43), the lowermost fibre layer (41) and the pitch Concrete layer (42) is combined closely.
2. fiber asphalt concrete road surface according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the top fiber layer (43) is conjunction Into fibrous layer, steel fibre layer or carbon fiber layer;The lowermost fibre layer (41) is synthetic fiber layer, steel fibre layer or carbon fiber Layer.
3. fiber asphalt concrete road surface according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the top fiber layer (43) and institute State lowermost fibre layer (41) and be more than 500MPa for tensile strength, fusing point is more than 220 DEG C, the fibrous layer of antirust corrosion-proof.
4. fiber asphalt concrete road surface according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the top fiber layer (43) is fibre Dimension length is 10mm~15mm, and fiber equivalent diameter is the fibrous layer of 0.18mm~0.24mm.
5. fiber asphalt concrete road surface according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the lowermost fibre layer (41) is fibre Dimension length is 25mm~40mm, and fiber equivalent diameter is the fibrous layer of 0.3mm~1.0mm.
6. fiber asphalt concrete road surface according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the top fiber layer (43) and institute The value for spreading paving amount m of lowermost fibre layer (41) is stated, passes through formulaDetermine, Wherein the unit of m is kg/m2,
Wherein:N=At/As,
D is fiber equivalent diameter,
L is fibre length,
N is to spread paving number of fiber,
AtPaving fiber area is spread for unit square metre, takes 0.25m2-0.5m2,
AsFor fiber tiling equivalent area, As=D × L.
7. according to claim 1-6 any one of them fiber asphalt concretes road surface, it is characterised in that the bituminous concrete The thickness of layer (42) is 40mm~60mm.
8. fiber asphalt concrete road surface according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the asphalt concrete layer (42) is logical Asphalt-spreader (6) laying is crossed, the front-end and back-end of the asphalt-spreader (6), which are mounted on fiber, spreads to mat formation and put.
CN201720960190.0U 2017-08-02 2017-08-02 A kind of fiber asphalt concrete road surface Expired - Fee Related CN207314073U (en)

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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107227668A (en) * 2017-08-02 2017-10-03 广东工业大学 A kind of fiber asphalt concrete road surface and its construction method
CN115627676A (en) * 2022-09-20 2023-01-20 中铁十一局集团有限公司 Road construction is with road surface device of paving

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107227668A (en) * 2017-08-02 2017-10-03 广东工业大学 A kind of fiber asphalt concrete road surface and its construction method
CN115627676A (en) * 2022-09-20 2023-01-20 中铁十一局集团有限公司 Road construction is with road surface device of paving

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Granted publication date: 20180504