CN207313192U - A kind of oil water separator - Google Patents
A kind of oil water separator Download PDFInfo
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- CN207313192U CN207313192U CN201721147037.2U CN201721147037U CN207313192U CN 207313192 U CN207313192 U CN 207313192U CN 201721147037 U CN201721147037 U CN 201721147037U CN 207313192 U CN207313192 U CN 207313192U
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- tar heavy
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- end pipe
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of oil water separator, including water pump, connecting rod, tar heavy oil water separation tank, horizontal baffle, Y-piece, first block valve, second block valve, tar heavy oil collecting vessel, flowline, clockwise and anticlockwise motor, the body of rod, cylinder, limiting plate, extruded tube, water-oil separating cylinder, 3rd block valve, end pipe A, end pipe B and end pipe C, pending grease is extracted out and is delivered to the inside of tar heavy oil water separation tank by water pump, the horizontal baffle set inside tar heavy oil water separation tank can expand the settling area of tar heavy oil, since the density of tar heavy oil is more than the density of water, the bottom of tar heavy oil water separation tank can be settled down to.The outer wall top connection water inlet pipe of the extrusion cylinder so that grease can enter inside extrusion cylinder, and oleophilic drainage material layer adsorbs the oil in water, by extruding oleophilic drainage material layer, so that elaioleucite is discharged, another outer wall bottom connection flowline of water-oil separating cylinder, easy to which oil is discharged.
Description
Technical field
Water-oil separating process field is the utility model is related to, more particularly, to a kind of oil water separator.
Background technology
Oily waste water all exerts an adverse impact the mankind, animal and plant or even the whole ecosystem, it endangers main
Show following two aspect:1. the harm of pair enterprise.Waste water containing oil emulsion, can in process facility and pipe-line equipment with waste water
Middle suspended particulate and iron scale settle together, form the greasy filth group with larger stickiness, and blocking pipeline and equipment influences production
Be normally carried out.2. the harm of pair environment.Influence of the oily substance to environment is many, such as polluted-water, on the water surface
Oil film is formed, water reoxygenation can be hindered to act on, since dissolved oxygen is reduced in water body, algae photosynthesis is restricted, and influences water
The normal growth of biology, makes aquatic animals and plants have oily taste or toxicity, or even water body is fouled, and destroys the exploitation value of water resource
Value;Oils is attached on the fish gill, fish can be made to suffocate, and when concentration is 200mg/L, fish cannot survive;It is attached on algae, life of swimming
On thing, them can be made dead;Oils can suppress aquatic bird oviposition and hatching, and birds mortality is made when serious;Filled with oily waste water
Farmland, oil and its derivative are irrigate by mulching soil and the surface of plant, blocks the hole of soil, prevents air from penetrating, makes soil
Earth and microorganism cannot be normally carried out metabolism, decline agricultural product quality and practical value, crops can be caused when serious
The underproduction or death, oils migrate downward into the soil, it is also possible to cause serious underground water pollution.In conclusion oily waste water
Pollution may cause destructive destruction to the ecosystem, health be also resulted in potentially hazardous.
Nowadays water-oil separating processor on the market uses absorption type mostly, but absorption type oil water separator can not be by difference
Density oil distinguish adsorption treatment, the water-oil separating processor consumption electric power resource of other modes is huge, is unfavorable for environmental protection.
Utility model content
The utility model is to overcome the above situation insufficient, it is desirable to provide a kind of technical solution that can be solved the above problems.
A kind of oil water separator, including water pump, connecting rod, tar heavy oil water separation tank, horizontal baffle, Y-piece, first block
Valve, the second block valve, tar heavy oil collecting vessel, flowline, clockwise and anticlockwise motor, the body of rod, cylinder, limiting plate, extruded tube, water-oil separating
Cylinder, the 3rd block valve, end pipe A, end pipe B and end pipe C, the top of the housing top end connection connecting rod of the water pump, the bottom of connecting rod
It is welded to connect the outer tip end of tar heavy oil water separation tank, the outer wall top of the output terminal connection tar heavy oil water separation tank of water pump, institute
State and some pieces of horizontal baffles are set inside tar heavy oil water separation tank, horizontal baffle is arranged at intervals, the bottom of tar heavy oil water separation tank
Connect the top of the end pipe A of Y-piece, the Y-piece mainly include end pipe A, end pipe B and end pipe C, the end pipe A, end pipe B and
First block valve, the second block valve and the 3rd block valve, the bottom connection tar heavy oil collecting vessel of end pipe B are installed respectively on end pipe C
Top, the bottom connection water-oil separating cylinder top of end pipe C, the outer wall bottom connection flowline of the tar heavy oil collecting vessel, institute
State and clockwise and anticlockwise motor is installed on the outer wall of water-oil separating cylinder side, the shaft of clockwise and anticlockwise motor and one end of the body of rod are connected by shaft coupling
Connecing, the other end of the body of rod is carved with external screw thread, and internal thread is carved with cylinder inboard wall, and the body of rod is arranged inside extruded tube with cylinder,
Inner barrel is connected to by the way that external screw thread and the screw-internal thread fit body of rod are spiral, the other end of cylinder connects the one of limiting plate
Face, the another side connection oleophilic drainage material layer of limiting plate, the outer wall top connection water inlet pipe of the extruded tube, water-oil separating cylinder
Another outer wall bottom connects flowline.
As further program of the utility model:The inner wall of the tar heavy oil water separation tank and the outer wall of horizontal baffle
Scribble layer of nanomaterial.
As further program of the utility model:The bottom of the tar heavy oil water separation tank is funnel-form.
As further program of the utility model:Solenoid valve is installed on the flowline.
As further program of the utility model:The material of the body of rod and cylinder is stainless steel.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:Pending grease is extracted out and is delivered to by water pump
The inside of tar heavy oil water separation tank, the horizontal baffle that tar heavy oil water separation tank inside is set can expand the sedimentation face of tar heavy oil
Product, since the density of tar heavy oil is more than the density of water, can be settled down to the bottom of tar heavy oil water separation tank.Open the first block valve and
Second block valve, and close the 3rd block valve so that tar heavy oil is flowed into inside tar heavy oil collecting vessel, is collected eventually through tar heavy oil
The flowline outflow that bucket bottom is set.When tar heavy oil flows completely out, close the second block valve and open the 3rd block valve so that
The water being mixed with compared with small particle elaioleucite is flowed out to inside water-oil separating cylinder, and extruded tube is arranged on the inner bottom of water-oil separating cylinder, just
The shaft for inverting motor is carved with external screw thread, is carved with cylinder inboard wall by one end of shaft coupling connecting-rod body, the other end of the body of rod
Internal thread, the body of rod and cylinder are arranged inside extruded tube, by external screw thread with the screw-internal thread fit body of rod is spiral is connected to
Inner barrel, starts clockwise and anticlockwise motor clockwise, drives the body of rod to rotate so that the body of rod promotes cylinder to transport forward by threaded function
It is dynamic, the one side of the other end connection limiting plate of cylinder, the another side connection oleophilic drainage material layer of limiting plate, the extruded tube
Outer wall top connects water inlet pipe so that grease can enter inside extruded tube, and oleophilic drainage material layer adsorbs the oil in water, leads to
Cross and oleophilic drainage material layer is extruded so that elaioleucite is discharged, and another outer wall bottom connection flowline of water-oil separating cylinder, is easy to
Oil is discharged.
The additional aspect and advantage of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description, partly by from following description
In become obvious, or recognized by the practice of the utility model.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor property
Put, other attached drawings can also be obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of Y-piece in the utility model.
In figure:Water pump 1, connecting rod 2, tar heavy oil water separation tank 3, horizontal baffle 4, Y-piece 5,6, second sections of the first block valve
Disconnected valve 7, tar heavy oil collecting vessel 8, flowline 9, clockwise and anticlockwise motor 10, the body of rod 11, cylinder 12, limiting plate 13, extruded tube 14, grease
Cylinder 15, the 3rd block valve 16, end pipe A, end pipe B, end pipe C.
Embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
All other embodiments obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1~2, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of oil water separator, including water pump 1, connecting rod 2, tar heavy oil
It is water separation tank 3, horizontal baffle 4, Y-piece 5, the first block valve 6, the second block valve 7, tar heavy oil collecting vessel 8, flowline 9, positive and negative
Rotating motor 10, the body of rod 11, cylinder 12, limiting plate 13, extruded tube 14, water-oil separating cylinder 15, the 3rd block valve 16, end pipe A, end pipe
B and end pipe C, the top of the housing top end connection connecting rod 2 of the water pump 1, the bottom of connecting rod 2 is welded to connect the separation of tar heavy oil water
Water pump 1, is fixed on the outer tip end of tar heavy oil water separation tank 3, the output terminal connection tar heavy oil of water pump 1 by the outer tip end of tank 3
The outer wall top of water separation tank 3.The inside of tar heavy oil water separation tank 3 sets some pieces of horizontal baffles 4, and horizontal baffle 4 is spaced
Set, the inner wall of tar heavy oil water separation tank 3 and the outer wall of horizontal baffle 4 scribble layer of nanomaterial, effectively prevent grease from gluing
It is attached.The bottom of tar heavy oil water separation tank 3 is funnel-form, accelerates the sinking speed of tar heavy oil, and the bottom of tar heavy oil water separation tank 3 connects
The top of the end pipe A of Y-piece is connect, the Y-piece mainly includes end pipe A, end pipe B and end pipe C, the end pipe A, end pipe B and end
First block valve 6, the second block valve 7 and the 3rd block valve 16 are installed respectively on pipe C.The bottom connection tar heavy oil of end pipe B is collected
The top of bucket 8,15 top of bottom connection water-oil separating cylinder of end pipe C are burnt by the separating treatment of tar heavy oil water separation tank 3, weight
Oil can be settled down to the bottom of tar heavy oil water separation tank 3, open the first block valve 6 and the second block valve so that tar heavy oil flows into weight
Tar collecting vessel 8, the outer wall bottom connection flowline 9 of the tar heavy oil collecting vessel 8.When tar heavy oil is fuel-displaced to be finished, the is closed
Two block valves 7, open big three block valve 16 so that the water for being mixed with the elaioleucite compared with small particle is flowed into inside water-oil separating cylinder 15.Institute
Installation clockwise and anticlockwise motor 10 on 15 side outer wall of water-oil separating cylinder is stated, the shaft of clockwise and anticlockwise motor 10 and one end of the body of rod 11 pass through
Shaft coupling connects, and the other end of the body of rod 11 is carved with external screw thread, internal thread is carved with 12 inner wall of cylinder, the body of rod 11 is all provided with cylinder 12
Put inside extruded tube 14, by external screw thread with the screw-internal thread fit body of rod 11 is spiral is connected to inside cylinder 12, clockwise
Clockwise and anticlockwise motor 10 is started, drives the body of rod 11 to rotate so that the body of rod 11 promotes cylinder 12 to travel forward by threaded function, cylinder
The one side of 12 other end connection limiting plate 13, the another side connection oleophilic drainage material layer of limiting plate 13, the extruded tube 14
Outer wall top connection water inlet pipe so that grease can enter extruded tube 14 inside, oleophilic drainage material layer by water oil inhale
It is attached, by extruding oleophilic drainage material layer so that elaioleucite is discharged, and another outer wall bottom connection of water-oil separating cylinder 15 is fuel-displaced
Pipe 9, easy to which oil is discharged.
The operation principle of the utility model is:Pending grease is extracted out and is delivered to tar heavy oil water separation tank 3 by water pump 1
Inside, the horizontal baffle 4 that the inside of tar heavy oil water separation tank 3 is set can expand the settling area of tar heavy oil, since weight is burnt
The density of oil is more than the density of water, can be settled down to the bottom of tar heavy oil water separation tank 3.The first block valve 6 and second is opened to block
Valve 7, and close the 3rd block valve 16 so that tar heavy oil is flowed into inside tar heavy oil collecting vessel 8, eventually through tar heavy oil collecting vessel 8
The flowline 9 that bottom is set flows out.When tar heavy oil flows completely out, close the second block valve 7 and open the 3rd block valve 16, make
The water that must be mixed with compared with small particle elaioleucite is flowed out to inside water-oil separating cylinder 15, and extruded tube 14 is arranged on the inside of water-oil separating cylinder 14
Bottom, the shaft of clockwise and anticlockwise motor 10 are carved with external screw thread, cylinder by one end of shaft coupling connecting-rod body 11, the other end of the body of rod 11
Internal thread is carved with 12 inner wall of body, the body of rod 11 is arranged inside extruded tube 14 with cylinder 12, matches somebody with somebody by external screw thread and internal thread
Close and cause the body of rod 11 is spiral to be connected to inside cylinder 12, start clockwise and anticlockwise motor 10 clockwise, drive the body of rod 11 to rotate so that bar
Body 11 promotes cylinder 12 to travel forward by threaded function, the one side of the other end connection limiting plate 13 of cylinder 12, limiting plate 13
Another side connection oleophilic drainage material layer, the extruded tube 14 outer wall top connection water inlet pipe so that grease can enter
Inside extruded tube 14, oleophilic drainage material layer adsorbs the oil in water, by extruding oleophilic drainage material layer so that oil
Grain discharge, another outer wall bottom connection flowline 9 of water-oil separating cylinder 15, easy to which oil is discharged.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and
And in the case of the spirit or essential attributes without departing substantially from the utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this practicality is new
The scope of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that the equivalency fallen in claim is contained
All changes in justice and scope are embraced therein.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as limitation
Involved claim.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of oil water separator, including water pump (1), connecting rod (2), tar heavy oil water separation tank (3), horizontal baffle (4), Y-piece
(5), the first block valve (6), the second block valve (7), tar heavy oil collecting vessel (8), flowline (9), clockwise and anticlockwise motor (10), the body of rod
(11), cylinder (12), limiting plate (13), extruded tube (14), water-oil separating cylinder (15), the 3rd block valve (16), end pipe A, end pipe B
With end pipe C, it is characterised in that the top of the housing top end connection connecting rod (2) of the water pump (1), the bottom welding of connecting rod (2) connect
The outer tip end of tar heavy oil water separation tank (3) is connect, the output terminal of water pump (1) connects the outer wall top of tar heavy oil water separation tank (3),
Some pieces of horizontal baffles (4) are set inside the tar heavy oil water separation tank (3), and horizontal baffle (4) is arranged at intervals, tar heavy oil moisture
From the top of the end pipe A of the bottom connection Y-piece of tank (3), the Y-piece mainly includes end pipe A, end pipe B and end pipe C, described
First block valve (6), the second block valve (7) and the 3rd block valve (16), end pipe B are installed respectively on end pipe A, end pipe B and end pipe C
Bottom connection tar heavy oil collecting vessel (8) top, end pipe C bottom connection water-oil separating cylinder (15) top, the tar heavy oil
The outer wall bottom of collecting vessel (8) connects flowline (9), and clockwise and anticlockwise motor is installed on the outer wall of water-oil separating cylinder (15) side
(10), the shaft of clockwise and anticlockwise motor (10) is connected with one end of the body of rod (11) by shaft coupling, and the other end of the body of rod (11) is carved with
External screw thread, is carved with internal thread on cylinder (12) inner wall, and it is internal that the body of rod (11) and cylinder (12) are arranged at extruded tube (14), passes through
External screw thread causes the body of rod (11) is spiral to be connected to cylinder (12) inside with screw-internal thread fit, and the other end connection of cylinder (12) is spacing
The one side of plate (13), the another side connection oleophilic drainage material layer of limiting plate (13), the outer wall top of the extruded tube (14) connects
Tap into water pipe, another outer wall bottom connection flowline (9) of water-oil separating cylinder (15).
2. oil water separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the inner wall of the tar heavy oil water separation tank (3) with
And the outer wall of horizontal baffle (4) scribbles layer of nanomaterial.
3. oil water separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bottom of the tar heavy oil water separation tank (3) is
Funnel-form.
4. oil water separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that install solenoid valve on the flowline (9).
5. oil water separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the body of rod (11) and the material of cylinder (12) are equal
For stainless steel.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201721147037.2U CN207313192U (en) | 2017-09-08 | 2017-09-08 | A kind of oil water separator |
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CN201721147037.2U CN207313192U (en) | 2017-09-08 | 2017-09-08 | A kind of oil water separator |
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CN207313192U true CN207313192U (en) | 2018-05-04 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111924935A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2020-11-13 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Emulsified oil recovery device, recovery method and oil removal system for petroleum and coal chemical industry wastewater |
-
2017
- 2017-09-08 CN CN201721147037.2U patent/CN207313192U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111924935A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2020-11-13 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Emulsified oil recovery device, recovery method and oil removal system for petroleum and coal chemical industry wastewater |
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