CN207312978U - A kind of Super High boom-type tower crane hand-held C-type beam and climb band device - Google Patents
A kind of Super High boom-type tower crane hand-held C-type beam and climb band device Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及动臂式塔吊相关技术领域,具体为一种超高层动臂式塔吊自提式C型梁和爬带装置。The utility model relates to the related technical field of a boom-type tower crane, in particular to a self-lifting C-shaped beam and a climbing belt device of a super-high-rise boom-type tower crane.
背景技术Background technique
随着城市建设的快速发展,大批公建项目不断涌起,其中不乏超高层建筑项目,根据建筑高度和结构形式的要求,超高层项目使用动臂塔吊进行工程的吊装作业,以满足其巨大的吊装能力和提升特性。With the rapid development of urban construction, a large number of public construction projects continue to emerge, including many super high-rise building projects. According to the requirements of building height and structural form, super high-rise projects use jib tower cranes for engineering hoisting operations to meet their huge requirements. Lifting capacity and lifting characteristics.
超高层动臂塔吊传统爬升技术为依靠第二台动臂塔吊进行C型梁的提升安装就位,然后进行爬带的提升,在此过程中,第二台动臂塔吊需全称配合作业,直至完成C型梁和爬带的提升作业。The traditional climbing technology of the super-high-rise boom tower crane is to rely on the second boom tower crane to lift and install the C-beam in place, and then to lift the climbing belt. During this process, the second boom tower crane needs to cooperate fully until the Complete the lifting operation of C-beam and climbing belt.
目前现有的技术中,采用了槽钢、钢丝绳、滑轮组等装置仅仅对动臂塔吊的爬带进行了设计,而没有做到将动臂塔吊C型梁的自动提升功能,在现场实际施工过程中,缺少一定的操作性,其作业效率不高,在动臂塔吊C型梁的实际提升过程中,仍需要第二台塔吊进行辅助配合吊装得以完成,且整体装置运行时的晃动或震动会影响设备的连接强度。In the current existing technology, the channel steel, steel wire rope, pulley block and other devices are used to only design the climbing belt of the boom tower crane, but the automatic lifting function of the C-beam of the boom tower crane is not realized in the actual construction process on site. In the middle, it lacks certain operability, and its working efficiency is not high. In the actual lifting process of the C-beam of the boom tower crane, a second tower crane is still needed to assist in the hoisting, and the shaking or vibration of the whole device during operation will Affects the connection strength of the device.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种超高层动臂式塔吊自提式C型梁和爬带装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a super high-rise boom type tower crane self-lifting C-shaped beam and climbing belt device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种超高层动臂式塔吊自提式C型梁和爬带装置,包括塔吊第一标准节和塔吊第二标准节,所述塔吊第一标准节和塔吊第二标准节均为框式结构,所述塔吊第一标准节的上端对称设有两个工字板,工字板的下端与塔吊第一标准节的上端贴合连接,所述工字板的上端通过满焊固定连接小板的下端,小板的上端也通过满焊固定连接安装板的下端,所述安装板的上端贴合连接电动卷扬机的下端,且安装板的上端设有固定座,所述固定座内设有导向腔,导向腔的底部设有导向柱,所述导向柱的一端插接在L形限位板一端的开口内,L形限位板另一端的下侧固定连接固定块的一端,固定块的另一端通过阻尼垫与电动卷扬机的上端贴合连接,所述L形限位板一端的一侧排列设有两个凸起,所述固定座的一侧设有限位凸槽,限位凸槽与导向腔连通,所述限位凸槽的一端通过阻尼转轴连接限位杆的一端,限位杆的另一端位于两个凸起之间,所述限位杆一端的一侧固定连接L形承力杆的一端,L形承力杆的另一端铰接承力板的一端,所述承力板位于限位凸槽内,且承力板的另一端固定连接活动杆的一端,活动杆的另一端贯穿限位凸槽的侧壁并延伸至限位凸槽的外侧,所述限位凸槽的外侧对活动杆的另一端设有插口,活动杆的另一端位于插口内,所述插口的外侧通过内外螺纹配合连接限位帽。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a super-high-rise boom-type tower crane self-lifting C-shaped beam and climbing belt device, including the first standard section of the tower crane and the second standard section of the tower crane, the first section of the tower crane Both the standard section and the second standard section of the tower crane are of frame structure. The upper end of the first standard section of the tower crane is symmetrically provided with two I-shaped plates, and the lower end of the I-shaped plate is fitted and connected with the upper end of the first standard section of the tower crane. The upper end of the I-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the small plate by full welding, and the upper end of the small plate is also fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting plate by full welding. A fixed seat is provided, and a guide cavity is provided in the fixed seat, and a guide column is provided at the bottom of the guide cavity, and one end of the guide column is inserted into the opening at one end of the L-shaped limit plate, and the other end of the L-shaped limit plate The lower side of the fixed block is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed block, and the other end of the fixed block is connected to the upper end of the electric winch through a damping pad. Two protrusions are arranged on one side of one end of the L-shaped limiting plate, and the fixed seat One side of the stopper is provided with a limiting convex groove, which communicates with the guide cavity, one end of the limiting convex groove is connected to one end of the limiting rod through a damping shaft, and the other end of the limiting rod is located between the two protrusions, One side of one end of the limiting rod is fixedly connected to one end of the L-shaped bearing rod, and the other end of the L-shaped bearing rod is hinged to one end of the bearing plate, and the bearing plate is located in the limiting convex groove, and the bearing plate The other end of the movable rod is fixedly connected to one end of the movable rod, and the other end of the movable rod penetrates the side wall of the limiting convex groove and extends to the outside of the limiting convex groove, and the outer side of the limiting convex groove is provided with a socket for the other end of the movable rod , the other end of the movable rod is located in the socket, and the outside of the socket is connected to the limit cap through internal and external threads.
优选的,所述塔吊第一标准节内侧设有L形固定板,所述L形固定板的一端通过紧固螺栓与塔吊第一标准节连接,L形固定板的另一端也通过紧固螺栓与工字板的下端连接,所述固定座的数量为四个,且四个固定座对称设置在电动卷扬机的两侧。Preferably, an L-shaped fixing plate is provided on the inner side of the first standard section of the tower crane, one end of the L-shaped fixing plate is connected to the first standard section of the tower crane through a fastening bolt, and the other end of the L-shaped fixed plate is also connected through a fastening bolt It is connected with the lower end of the I-shaped plate, and the number of the fixing seats is four, and the four fixing seats are arranged symmetrically on both sides of the electric winch.
优选的,所述塔吊第一标准节的上端四角处均固定连接支撑杆的一端,支撑杆的另一端固定连接塔吊第二标准节的下端,所述塔吊第二标准节的下端横向设有十字横梁,十字横梁的端部均与支撑杆固定连接。Preferably, the four corners of the upper end of the first standard section of the tower crane are fixedly connected to one end of the support rod, and the other end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second standard section of the tower crane, and the lower end of the second standard section of the tower crane is horizontally provided with a cross The ends of the beam and the cross beam are all fixedly connected with the support rod.
优选的,所述十字横梁的上下端分别固定连接两个第一滑轮和第二滑轮,所述第二滑轮的数量为两个,另一个第二滑轮固定连接C形安装梁的下端,所述C形安装梁位于塔吊第二标准节的外侧。Preferably, the upper and lower ends of the cross beam are respectively fixedly connected to two first pulleys and second pulleys, the number of the second pulleys is two, and the other second pulley is fixedly connected to the lower end of the C-shaped installation beam, the The C-shaped installation beam is located outside the second standard section of the tower crane.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型结构合理,实用性强,具有以下优点:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that the utility model is reasonable in structure, strong in practicability, and has the following advantages:
1.在塔吊第一标准节上设置两个工字板作为电动卷扬机的支撑平台,并安装牢固,既满足高空环境对安全的要求,也满足独立运行的技术工况;1. Set two I-shaped plates on the first standard section of the tower crane as the supporting platform of the electric hoist, and install them firmly, which not only meets the safety requirements of the high-altitude environment, but also meets the technical conditions of independent operation;
2.由于动臂塔吊的任何构件和配件严禁进行直接化学处理,所以电动卷扬机的支撑平台(也就是两个工字板)与塔吊第一标准节之间的连接方式为物理连接,设置的固定座和L形限位板完全满足安全、标准、规范的技术条件,使得电动卷扬机的位置固定,不会因为震动而电动卷扬机的连接强度;2. Since any components and accessories of the boom tower crane are strictly prohibited from direct chemical treatment, the connection between the support platform of the electric winch (that is, two I-shaped plates) and the first standard section of the tower crane is a physical connection, and the fixed The seat and the L-shaped limit plate fully meet the technical conditions of safety, standards and specifications, so that the position of the electric hoist is fixed, and the connection strength of the electric hoist will not be affected by vibration;
3.整体装置大大减少动臂塔吊顶升前的工作准备时间,不再需要额外动力辅助,很大程度上缩短了由于每次动臂塔吊C型梁和爬带提升而造成的工期压力影响。很好的解决了现有技术中的不足之处。3. The overall device greatly reduces the work preparation time before the lifting of the boom tower crane, no additional power assistance is needed, and greatly shortens the impact of the construction period pressure caused by each lifting of the boom tower crane C-beam and climbing belt. The deficiencies in the prior art are well solved.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构主视剖面示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional schematic view of the structure of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型结构侧视剖面示意图图;Fig. 2 is a side view sectional schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
图3为图1中A处结构放大示意图;Fig. 3 is the enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in Fig. 1;
图4为本实用新型第一标准节和工字板连接结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the first standard section and the I-shaped plate of the utility model;
图5为本实用新型L形固定板连接结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the L-shaped fixing plate of the present invention.
图中:塔吊第一标准节1、工字板2、L形固定板21、安装板3、电动卷扬机4、固定座5、导向腔6、L形限位板7、限位凸槽8、限位杆9、活动杆10、塔吊第二标准节11、固定块12、十字横梁13、C形安装梁14、第一滑轮15、第二滑轮16。In the figure: the first standard section of the tower crane 1, the I-shaped plate 2, the L-shaped fixed plate 21, the mounting plate 3, the electric winch 4, the fixed seat 5, the guide cavity 6, the L-shaped limit plate 7, the limit convex groove 8, Limiting rod 9, movable rod 10, second standard section 11 of tower crane, fixed block 12, cross beam 13, C-shaped installation beam 14, first pulley 15, second pulley 16.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1-5,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种超高层动臂式塔吊自提式C型梁和爬带装置,包括塔吊第一标准节1和塔吊第二标准节11,塔吊第一标准节1和塔吊第二标准节11均为框式结构,塔吊第一标准节1的上端对称设有两个工字板2,工字板2的下端与塔吊第一标准节1的上端贴合连接,塔吊第一标准节1内侧设有L形固定板21,L形固定板21的一端通过紧固螺栓与塔吊第一标准节1连接,L形固定板21的另一端也通过紧固螺栓与工字板2的下端连接;Please refer to Figures 1-5, the utility model provides a technical solution: a super-high-rise boom-type tower crane self-lifting C-shaped beam and climbing belt device, including the first standard section 1 of the tower crane and the second standard section 11 of the tower crane, The first standard section 1 of the tower crane and the second standard section 11 of the tower crane are both frame structures. The upper end of the first standard section 1 of the tower crane is symmetrically provided with two I-shaped plates 2, and the lower end of the I-shaped plate 2 is connected to the first standard section 1 of the tower crane. The upper end of the tower crane is fitted and connected, and an L-shaped fixed plate 21 is provided on the inner side of the first standard section 1 of the tower crane. One end of the L-shaped fixed plate 21 is connected with the first standard section 1 of the tower crane through fastening bolts, and the other end of the L-shaped fixed plate 21 is also Connect with the lower end of the I-shaped plate 2 by fastening bolts;
在塔吊第一标准节1上设置两个工字板2作为电动卷扬机4的支撑平台,并安装牢固,既满足高空环境对安全的要求,也满足独立运行的技术工况;Set two I-shaped boards 2 on the first standard section 1 of the tower crane as the supporting platform of the electric hoist 4, and install them firmly, which not only meets the safety requirements of the high-altitude environment, but also meets the technical working conditions of independent operation;
工字板2的上端通过满焊固定连接小板的下端,小板的上端也通过满焊固定连接安装板3的下端,安装板3的上端贴合连接电动卷扬机4的下端,且安装板3的上端设有固定座5,固定座5的数量为四个,且四个固定座5对称设置在电动卷扬机4的两侧;The upper end of the I-shaped plate 2 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the small plate by full welding, and the upper end of the small plate is also fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting plate 3 by full welding. The upper end of the upper end is provided with fixed seat 5, and the quantity of fixed seat 5 is four, and four fixed seats 5 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of electric winch 4;
固定座5内设有导向腔6,导向腔6的底部设有导向柱,导向柱的一端插接在L形限位板7一端的开口内,L形限位板7另一端的下侧固定连接固定块12的一端,固定块12的另一端通过阻尼垫与电动卷扬机4的上端贴合连接,L形限位板7一端的一侧排列设有两个凸起,固定座5的一侧设有限位凸槽8,限位凸槽8与导向腔6连通,限位凸槽8的一端通过阻尼转轴连接限位杆9的一端,限位杆9的另一端位于两个凸起之间,限位杆9一端的一侧固定连接L形承力杆的一端,L形承力杆的另一端铰接承力板的一端,承力板位于限位凸槽8内,且承力板的另一端固定连接活动杆10的一端,活动杆10的另一端贯穿限位凸槽8的侧壁并延伸至限位凸槽8的外侧,限位凸槽8的外侧对活动杆10的另一端设有插口,活动杆10的另一端位于插口内,插口的外侧通过内外螺纹配合连接限位帽;The fixed seat 5 is provided with a guide cavity 6, and the bottom of the guide cavity 6 is provided with a guide column, and one end of the guide column is inserted into the opening at one end of the L-shaped limiting plate 7, and the lower side of the other end of the L-shaped limiting plate 7 is fixed. Connect one end of the fixed block 12, the other end of the fixed block 12 is fitted and connected with the upper end of the electric winch 4 through a damping pad, and one side of the L-shaped limit plate 7 is arranged with two protrusions, and one side of the fixed seat 5 There is a limiting convex groove 8, which communicates with the guide cavity 6, one end of the limiting convex groove 8 is connected to one end of the limiting rod 9 through a damping shaft, and the other end of the limiting rod 9 is located between the two protrusions , one side of one end of the limit rod 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the L-shaped load-bearing rod, and the other end of the L-shaped load-bearing rod is hinged to one end of the load-bearing plate, and the force-bearing plate is located in the limit convex groove 8, and the force-bearing plate The other end is fixedly connected to one end of the movable rod 10, and the other end of the movable rod 10 runs through the side wall of the limiting convex groove 8 and extends to the outside of the limiting convex groove 8, and the outer side of the limiting convex groove 8 faces the other end of the movable rod 10. A socket is provided, and the other end of the movable rod 10 is located in the socket, and the outside of the socket is connected to the limit cap through internal and external threads;
设置的固定座5和L形限位板7完全满足安全、标准、规范的技术条件,使得电动卷扬机4的位置固定,不会因为震动而电动卷扬机4的连接强度;The set fixing seat 5 and the L-shaped limiting plate 7 fully meet the technical conditions of safety, standards and norms, so that the position of the electric winch 4 is fixed, and the connection strength of the electric winch 4 will not be affected by vibration;
塔吊第一标准节1的上端四角处均固定连接支撑杆的一端,支撑杆的另一端固定连接塔吊第二标准节11的下端,塔吊第二标准节11的下端横向设有十字横梁13,十字横梁13的端部均与支撑杆固定连接;The four corners of the upper end of the first standard section 1 of the tower crane are fixedly connected to one end of the support rod, and the other end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second standard section 11 of the tower crane. The lower end of the second standard section 11 of the tower crane is horizontally provided with a cross beam 13. The ends of the crossbeam 13 are all fixedly connected with the support rod;
十字横梁13的上下端分别固定连接两个第一滑轮15和第二滑轮16,第二滑轮16的数量为两个,另一个第二滑轮16固定连接C形安装梁14的下端,C形安装梁14位于塔吊第二标准节11的外侧,第一滑轮15和第二滑轮16的均通过钢丝绳(未画出)与电动卷扬机4连接,两个第一滑轮15通过钢丝绳进行动臂塔吊爬带(未画出)的提升。两个第二滑轮16通过钢丝绳进行动臂塔吊C型梁(未画出)的提升。The upper and lower ends of the cross beam 13 are respectively fixedly connected to two first pulleys 15 and second pulleys 16, the number of the second pulleys 16 is two, and the other second pulley 16 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the C-shaped installation beam 14, and the C-shaped installation The beam 14 is located on the outside of the second standard section 11 of the tower crane. Both the first pulley 15 and the second pulley 16 are connected to the electric hoist 4 through a steel wire rope (not shown), and the two first pulleys 15 are carried out by the steel wire rope. (not shown) promotion. The two second pulleys 16 carry out the lifting of the C-beam (not shown) of the boom tower crane through the wire rope.
工作原理:本实用新型在使用时,先将电动卷扬机4放置到工字板2上端,再向外拉动活动杆10,限位杆9脱离两个凸起之间,此时,向下移动L形限位板7,使得阻尼垫向下移动,将电动卷扬机4牢固的固定在工字板2上,再向内移动活动杆10,限位杆9对个凸起的位置进行限定,在阻尼转轴的作用下,限位杆9的位置固定,再拧动限位帽,限位帽与插口紧固连接,使得活动杆10的位置固定,限位杆9不会因为震动而发生位移现象。Working principle: when the utility model is in use, first place the electric winch 4 on the upper end of the I-shaped plate 2, and then pull the movable rod 10 outward, and the limit rod 9 is separated from the two protrusions. At this time, move the L shaped limit plate 7, so that the damping pad moves downward, the electric hoist 4 is firmly fixed on the I-shaped plate 2, and then the movable rod 10 is moved inward, and the limit rod 9 limits the position of a protrusion. Under the action of the rotating shaft, the position of the stop bar 9 is fixed, and then the stop cap is twisted, and the stop cap is tightly connected with the socket, so that the position of the movable bar 10 is fixed, and the stop bar 9 will not be displaced due to vibration.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720890513.3U CN207312978U (en) | 2017-07-21 | 2017-07-21 | A kind of Super High boom-type tower crane hand-held C-type beam and climb band device |
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| CN201720890513.3U CN207312978U (en) | 2017-07-21 | 2017-07-21 | A kind of Super High boom-type tower crane hand-held C-type beam and climb band device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108853933A (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2018-11-23 | 乐陵市五环体育器材有限公司 | One kind climbing band training slideway special |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108853933A (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2018-11-23 | 乐陵市五环体育器材有限公司 | One kind climbing band training slideway special |
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