CN207311653U - The sufficient Bionic crab robot of one kind eight - Google Patents

The sufficient Bionic crab robot of one kind eight Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207311653U
CN207311653U CN201721069872.9U CN201721069872U CN207311653U CN 207311653 U CN207311653 U CN 207311653U CN 201721069872 U CN201721069872 U CN 201721069872U CN 207311653 U CN207311653 U CN 207311653U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rack
connecting rod
robot
crank
crank axle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721069872.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈鹏
吴楠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yichun University
Original Assignee
Yichun University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yichun University filed Critical Yichun University
Priority to CN201721069872.9U priority Critical patent/CN207311653U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207311653U publication Critical patent/CN207311653U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Abstract

It the utility model is related to the sufficient Bionic crab robot of one kind eight, including rack, motor, crank axle, linkage, control system and four left side foots, four right side foots.Rack peripheral hardware is all around respectively equipped with four motors, the motor of the left and right sides respectively with a crank axis connection, each crankshaft rotation connects a linkage, and the linkage connects four foots of the side respectively, and eight foots move band mobile robot overall structure walking at the same time.The utility model mechanism and control is simple, movement flexibly, the advance retroversion that can realize robot, passability it is good.

Description

The sufficient Bionic crab robot of one kind eight
Technical field
The sufficient Bionic crab robot of one kind eight is the utility model is related to, is specifically before one kind can be controlled by control system Into eight biped robots of retrogressing, belong to robot field.
Background technology
With the continuous development of robot technology, the application field of walking robot is more and more wider.Go out from actual viewpoint Hair, walking movement truly have the incomparable distinctive feature of wheel machine.It utilizes isolated ground supports rather than wheel machine Required continuous ground supports, can be in uneven region with stationary mode walking or obstacle avoidance in a non contact fashion.
Technology is difficult to use the sufficient walking robot of simple mechanism, simple power source drive eight at present, while can guarantee that movement When rack it is steady.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome deficiencies of the prior art, there is provided the sufficient Bionic crab of one kind eight Robot, it is simple in structure, stable movement.The advance of Bionic crab robot is realized in the adjusting turned to using four micromachines Retreat and turn to.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The sufficient Bionic crab robot of one kind eight, including rack and be arranged on the left of rack four left side foots, be arranged on Four right side foots on the right side of rack a, it is characterised in that rotary shaft rack, institute are respectively arranged at left and right sides of the rack upper surface The top for stating rotary shaft rack sets up a shaft, and the front and rear sides of the rotary shaft rack bottom are respectively arranged a crank axle, Mei Gesuo State crank axle to be driven by a motor being arranged on the outside of it, also, each crank axle includes two cranks; The left side foot, right side foot are each described respectively by one group of linkage being arranged in the rack and crank axis connection One crank of linkage and crank axle connects.
Further, each link mechanism includes first connecting rod, second connecting rod, third connecting rod, wherein, described the One end of one connecting rod and the middle part of left side foot or right side foot are hinged, and a crank of the other end and the crank axle is rotatablely connected; One end of the second connecting rod is hinged with the rack, and the middle part of the other end and the first connecting rod is rotatablely connected;Described 3rd One end of connecting rod and the top of left side foot or right side foot are hinged, and the other end is hinged with the shaft at the top of the rotary shaft rack.
Further, described eight sufficient Bionic crab robots further include the control system being arranged in rack.
Further, the control system includes microcontroller, driver and power supply, and microcontroller is located at frame lower.Will be single Piece machine control panel is placed in frame lower, can so reduce the height of C.G. of robot, strengthens the robust motion of robot.
Further, the driver and power supply are located at the top of rack.
Further, the motor and control system communicate to connect, the motor can be controlled by control system rotating speed and Rotation direction, realizes moving forward and backward for robot.
The utility model has the advantages that:The sufficient Bionic crab robot of the eight of the utility model, structure and control are simple, movement Flexibly, steadily, it can realize that advance retroversion, the passability of robot are good, cost is small, and production efficiency is high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the eight sufficient Bionic crab robots of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the top view of the eight sufficient Bionic crab robots of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the front view of the eight sufficient Bionic crab robots of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the foot schematic diagram of the eight sufficient Bionic crab robots of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the crank axle schematic diagram of the eight sufficient Bionic crab robots of the utility model.
Embodiment
For the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage is more clearly understood, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to this practicality New to be described in detail, following embodiments are the explanations to the utility model, and the utility model is not limited to following reality Apply example.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, the eight of the utility model sufficient Bionic crab robots, including rack 1, to be arranged in rack 1 left Four of side left side foots 3, four right side foots 4 for being arranged in the right side of rack 1, and be arranged in rack 1 motor 5, control system System.
A rotary shaft rack 12 is respectively arranged at left and right sides of 1 upper surface of rack, the top of rotary shaft rack 12 sets up a shaft 13, the front and rear sides of 12 bottom of rotary shaft rack are respectively arranged a crank axle 2, and each crank axle 2 is arranged on its outside by one Motor 5 be driven, also, each crank axle 2 includes two cranks.Left side foot 3, right side foot 4 pass through one group of setting respectively Linkage in rack 1 is connected with crank axle 2, and each linkage is connected with a crank of crank axle 2.
The link mechanism for giving a left side foot 3 exemplary Fig. 4, it can be seen from the figure that each link mechanism bag Include:First connecting rod 9, second connecting rod 10, third connecting rod 11, wherein, one end and the middle part of left side foot 3 of first connecting rod 9 are hinged, separately One end and the crank rotation connection of crank axle 2 (concrete structure of crank axle 2 is as shown in Figure 5);One end of second connecting rod 10 Hinged with rack 1, the middle part of the other end and first connecting rod 9 is rotatablely connected;One end of third connecting rod 11 and the top of left side foot 3 are cut with scissors Connect, the other end and the shaft 13 at the top of rotary shaft rack 12 are hinged.
As shown in figure 5, each crank axle 2 includes two cranks 21, each crank 21 is rotated with a first connecting rod 9 to be connected Connect, each crank axle 2 is rotatably supported in rack 1 by the supported hole 22 at left and right sides of it.
The sufficient Bionic crab robot of the eight of the utility model, its control system can use microcontroller to control, including monolithic Machine 8, driver 6, battery tray 7.Wherein driver 6 and battery tray 7 are located at 1 top of rack, and lower the center of gravity height, strengthens robot Robust motion.Microcontroller 8 is located at the lower part of rack 1.Motor 5 can control rotating speed and steering by microcontroller 8, realize machine People's moves forward and backward.
The sufficient Bionic crab machine man-hour of the eight of the utility model, four motors 5 of arrangement all around of rack 1, often A motor respectively 5 drives a crank axle 2 to rotate, and each crank axle 2 drives two groups respectively by two cranks 21 arranged thereon Link mechanism acts, and then drives left side foot 3, right side foot 4 to move by link mechanism, motor 5 controls rotating speed by microcontroller 8 And steering, realize moving forward and backward for robot.
More than, be only the utility model preferred embodiment, the utility model protection scope be not limited thereto, it is any The people for being familiar with the technology is appreciated that the conversion or replacement expected in the scope disclosed by the utility model, should all cover in this reality Within new scope, therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model should be subject to the protection domain of claims.

Claims (6)

1. the sufficient Bionic crab robot of one kind eight, including rack and be arranged on the left of rack four left side foots, be arranged on machine Four right side foots on the right side of frame, it is characterised in that a rotary shaft rack is respectively arranged at left and right sides of the rack upper surface, it is described The top of rotary shaft rack sets up a shaft, and the front and rear sides of the rotary shaft rack bottom are respectively arranged a crank axle, each described Crank axle is driven by a motor being arranged on the outside of it, also, each crank axle includes two cranks;Institute Left side foot, right side foot are stated respectively by one group of linkage being arranged in the rack and crank axis connection, each company One crank of linkage and crank axle connects.
2. according to claim 1 eight sufficient Bionic crab robots, it is characterised in that each link mechanism includes First connecting rod, second connecting rod, third connecting rod, wherein, one end and the middle part of left side foot or right side foot of the first connecting rod are hinged, One crank of the other end and the crank axle is rotatablely connected;One end of the second connecting rod is hinged with the rack, the other end It is rotatablely connected with the middle part of the first connecting rod;One end of the third connecting rod and the top of left side foot or right side foot are hinged, separately One end is hinged with the shaft at the top of the rotary shaft rack.
3. according to claim 1 eight sufficient Bionic crab robots, it is characterised in that described eight sufficient Bionic crab robots Further include the control system being arranged in rack.
4. according to claim 3 eight sufficient Bionic crab robots, it is characterised in that the control system includes monolithic Machine, driver and power supply, the microcontroller are located at the lower part of the rack.
5. according to claim 4 eight sufficient Bionic crab robots, it is characterised in that the driver and power supply are located at machine The top of frame.
6. according to the sufficient Bionic crab robot of claim 3 to 5 any one of them eight, it is characterised in that the motor and control System communication connection processed, the rotating speed and rotation direction of the control system control motor, realizes the front and rear of robot and turns to and transport It is dynamic.
CN201721069872.9U 2017-08-24 2017-08-24 The sufficient Bionic crab robot of one kind eight Expired - Fee Related CN207311653U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721069872.9U CN207311653U (en) 2017-08-24 2017-08-24 The sufficient Bionic crab robot of one kind eight

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721069872.9U CN207311653U (en) 2017-08-24 2017-08-24 The sufficient Bionic crab robot of one kind eight

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207311653U true CN207311653U (en) 2018-05-04

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201721069872.9U Expired - Fee Related CN207311653U (en) 2017-08-24 2017-08-24 The sufficient Bionic crab robot of one kind eight

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207311653U (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110613940A (en) * 2018-06-20 2019-12-27 雍万聪 Bionic robot toy
CN111674531A (en) * 2020-06-01 2020-09-18 哈尔滨工程大学 Bionic machine crab single motor control two crab leg motion structure
CN114572322A (en) * 2021-12-15 2022-06-03 常州机电职业技术学院 Bionic sea crab robot
CN114735107A (en) * 2022-05-16 2022-07-12 江苏科技大学 Crab-imitating robot and control method thereof
CN114735106A (en) * 2022-04-15 2022-07-12 河海大学 Walking mechanism of crab robot

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110613940A (en) * 2018-06-20 2019-12-27 雍万聪 Bionic robot toy
CN111674531A (en) * 2020-06-01 2020-09-18 哈尔滨工程大学 Bionic machine crab single motor control two crab leg motion structure
CN111674531B (en) * 2020-06-01 2022-02-11 哈尔滨工程大学 Bionic machine crab single motor control two crab leg motion structure
CN114572322A (en) * 2021-12-15 2022-06-03 常州机电职业技术学院 Bionic sea crab robot
CN114735106A (en) * 2022-04-15 2022-07-12 河海大学 Walking mechanism of crab robot
CN114735106B (en) * 2022-04-15 2023-03-14 河海大学 Walking mechanism of crab robot
CN114735107A (en) * 2022-05-16 2022-07-12 江苏科技大学 Crab-imitating robot and control method thereof

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180504

Termination date: 20180824