CN207305718U - Automatic feeder for livestock rearing - Google Patents
Automatic feeder for livestock rearing Download PDFInfo
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- CN207305718U CN207305718U CN201721210138.XU CN201721210138U CN207305718U CN 207305718 U CN207305718 U CN 207305718U CN 201721210138 U CN201721210138 U CN 201721210138U CN 207305718 U CN207305718 U CN 207305718U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及畜牧技术领域,尤其是涉及一种畜牧饲养自动加料器。The utility model relates to the technical field of animal husbandry, in particular to an automatic feeder for animal husbandry.
背景技术Background technique
畜牧,是指采用畜、禽等已经被我们人类人工饲养驯化的动物,或者鹿、狐、貂等野生动物的生理机能,通过人工饲养、繁殖,使其将牧草和饲料等植物能转变为动物能,以取得肉、蛋、奶、羊毛、皮张和药材等畜产品的生产过程,是人类与自然界进行物质交换的极重要环节,畜牧是农业的重要组成部分,与种植业并列为农业生产的两大支柱,畜牧学是研究家畜育种、繁殖、饲养、管理、防病防疫,以及草地建设、畜产品加工和畜牧经营管理等相关领域的综合性学科。Animal husbandry refers to the use of livestock, poultry and other animals that have been domesticated by humans, or the physiological functions of wild animals such as deer, fox, mink, etc., through artificial breeding and breeding, so that they can transform plants such as pasture and fodder into animals. The production process of animal products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, hides and medicinal materials is an extremely important link in the exchange of materials between humans and nature. Animal husbandry is an important part of agriculture and is listed as a part of agricultural production alongside planting. Two pillars, animal husbandry is a comprehensive discipline that studies related fields such as livestock breeding, reproduction, feeding, management, disease prevention and epidemic prevention, grassland construction, animal product processing, and animal husbandry management.
目前在畜牧饲养时大多是采用人力填料来饲养畜牧,人力填料使得会增加畜牧饲养人员的劳动力,使得在饲养时会耗费很长的时间,从而会增加畜牧饲养的难度,另外饲料搅拌器一般都是中间轴搅拌,外侧的饲料搅拌不够均匀,需要不间断的向搅拌器内添加饲料,不够方便,人工强度较大。At present, most of the animal husbandry uses human fillers to raise livestock. Human fillers will increase the labor of the livestock breeders, making it take a long time to raise them, which will increase the difficulty of animal husbandry. In addition, feed mixers are generally used It is the middle shaft stirring, the feed stirring on the outside is not uniform enough, it is necessary to continuously add feed to the agitator, which is not convenient enough, and the labor intensity is relatively high.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对上述情况,为克服现有技术的缺陷,本实用新型提供一种畜牧饲料自动加料器,有效的解决了人力填料饲养人员劳动强度高,且搅拌器搅拌不够均匀的问题。In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic animal feed feeder, which effectively solves the problems of high labor intensity of human feeders and uneven stirring by the agitator.
其解决的技术方案是,本实用新型包括支撑架,所述支撑架左侧设有电动输送带,电动输送带上间隔均匀设有多个加料槽,支撑架的上方固定有搅拌装置,搅拌装置包括固定在支撑架上的壳体,壳体的上部侧壁上设有加料口,加料口处设有倾斜的送料通道,送料通道的右端口出设有旋转填料器,旋转填料器上部设有竖直的填料斗,壳体内固定有主旋转轴,主旋转轴上固定有主搅拌桨叶,主旋转轴上部固定有太阳轮,太阳轮外侧啮合有行星轮,行星轮上方设有行星架,行星架可转动的设置在主旋转轴上,行星轮经行星轴与行星架相连,行星轴上固定有副搅拌桨叶,壳体的下部设有倾斜的出料管,出料管置于加料槽的上方。The technical solution is that the utility model includes a support frame, an electric conveyor belt is provided on the left side of the support frame, and a plurality of feeding tanks are evenly spaced on the electric conveyor belt, and a stirring device is fixed above the support frame, and the stirring device Including the shell fixed on the support frame, the upper side wall of the shell is provided with a feeding port, the feeding port is provided with an inclined feeding channel, the right port of the feeding channel is provided with a rotary filler, and the upper part of the rotary filler is provided with Vertical filling hopper, the main rotating shaft is fixed in the shell, the main stirring blade is fixed on the main rotating shaft, the sun gear is fixed on the upper part of the main rotating shaft, the planetary gear is meshed on the outside of the sun gear, and the planetary carrier is arranged above the planetary gear. The planetary carrier is rotatably set on the main rotating shaft, the planetary gear is connected with the planetary carrier through the planetary shaft, the auxiliary stirring paddle is fixed on the planetary shaft, and the lower part of the shell is provided with an inclined discharge pipe, which is placed in the feeding above the groove.
优选的,所述壳体外部位于出料管处设有振动电机。Preferably, a vibrating motor is provided outside the housing at the discharge pipe.
优选的,所述主搅拌桨叶上设有多个扰流小孔。Preferably, the main stirring blade is provided with a plurality of turbulent small holes.
优选的,所述旋转填料器内均匀设置有多组分隔叶片。Preferably, multiple groups of partition blades are evenly arranged in the rotary filler.
优选的,所述主旋转轴上端穿过壳体置于壳体的上方且连接有高速电机,旋转填料器的外部设有低速电机,低速电机经带传动与旋转填料器连接。Preferably, the upper end of the main rotating shaft passes through the casing and is placed above the casing and is connected to a high-speed motor, and a low-speed motor is provided outside the rotary filler, and the low-speed motor is connected to the rotary filler through a belt drive.
优选的,所述出料管上设有控制阀门。Preferably, the discharge pipe is provided with a control valve.
优选的,主搅拌桨叶和副搅拌桨叶间隔分布。Preferably, the main stirring blades and the auxiliary stirring blades are distributed at intervals.
本实用新型结构新型,可以保证物料的持续性搅拌,壳体外侧的物料也可以进行搅拌,达到全方位的充分搅拌,提高搅拌的均匀性,增加物料搅拌的品质,物料可方便的从壳体内流出至加料槽,加料槽放置在电动输送带上,方便加料槽的输送。The utility model has a new structure, which can ensure the continuous stirring of the material, and the material outside the shell can also be stirred, so as to achieve full stirring in all directions, improve the uniformity of stirring, and increase the quality of material stirring, and the material can be conveniently discharged from the shell. It flows out to the feeding trough, which is placed on the electric conveyor belt to facilitate the transportation of the feeding trough.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
图2为图1中A部放大图。Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of part A in Fig. 1 .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图1和附图2对本实用新型的具体实施方式做进一步详细说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 2 the specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.
由图1和图2给出,本实用新型包括支撑架1,所述支撑架1左侧设有电动输送带2,电动输送带2上间隔均匀设有多个加料槽3,支撑架1的上方固定有搅拌装置4,搅拌装置4包括固定在支撑架1上的壳体5,壳体5的上部侧壁上设有加料口6,加料口6处设有倾斜的送料通道7,送料通道7的右端口出设有旋转填料器8,旋转填料器8上部设有竖直的填料斗9,壳体5内固定有主旋转轴10,主旋转轴10上固定有主搅拌桨叶11,主旋转轴10上部固定有太阳轮12,太阳轮12外侧啮合有行星轮13,行星轮13上方设有行星架14,行星架14可转动的设置在主旋转轴10上,行星轮13经行星轴与行星架14相连,行星轴上固定有副搅拌桨叶15,壳体5的下部设有倾斜的出料管16,出料管16置于加料槽3的上方。Provided by Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the utility model comprises support frame 1, and described support frame 1 left side is provided with electric conveyer belt 2, and electric conveyer belt 2 is evenly provided with a plurality of feeding grooves 3 at intervals, and the support frame 1 A stirring device 4 is fixed above, and the stirring device 4 includes a housing 5 fixed on the support frame 1. The upper side wall of the housing 5 is provided with a feeding port 6, and the feeding port 6 is provided with an inclined feeding channel 7. The feeding channel The right port of 7 is provided with a rotary filler 8, the top of the rotary filler 8 is provided with a vertical filler hopper 9, a main rotating shaft 10 is fixed in the housing 5, and a main stirring paddle 11 is fixed on the main rotating shaft 10, The upper part of the main rotating shaft 10 is fixed with a sun gear 12, the outer side of the sun gear 12 is meshed with a planetary gear 13, and a planetary carrier 14 is arranged above the planetary wheel 13, and the planetary carrier 14 is rotatably arranged on the main rotating shaft 10, and the planetary gear 13 passes through the planet The shaft is connected with the planet carrier 14, the auxiliary stirring paddle 15 is fixed on the planet shaft, the lower part of the housing 5 is provided with an inclined discharge pipe 16, and the discharge pipe 16 is placed above the feeding tank 3.
为了方便饲料从出料管16流出,所述壳体5外部位于出料管16处设有振动电机17。In order to facilitate the flow of feed from the discharge pipe 16 , a vibrating motor 17 is provided outside the housing 5 at the discharge pipe 16 .
为了实现更好的效果,所述主搅拌桨叶11上设有多个扰流小孔。In order to achieve a better effect, the main stirring blade 11 is provided with a plurality of turbulent small holes.
为了诗选旋转填料器8的连续填料,所述旋转填料器8内均匀设置有多组分隔叶片18。In order to select the continuous filling of the rotary filler 8 , multiple groups of partition blades 18 are evenly arranged in the rotary filler 8 .
为了实现搅拌装置4的自动化,所述主旋转轴10上端穿过壳体5置于壳体5的上方且连接有高速电机,旋转填料器8的外部设有低速电机,低速电机经带传动与旋转填料器8连接。In order to realize the automation of the stirring device 4, the upper end of the main rotating shaft 10 passes through the housing 5 and is placed above the housing 5 and is connected with a high-speed motor. The outside of the rotary filler 8 is provided with a low-speed motor, which is driven by a belt and The rotary filler 8 is connected.
为了方便控制饲料的流出,所述出料管16上设有控制阀门。In order to control the outflow of the feed conveniently, the discharge pipe 16 is provided with a control valve.
为了实现更好的效果,主搅拌桨叶11和副搅拌桨叶15间隔分布。In order to achieve a better effect, the main stirring blade 11 and the auxiliary stirring blade 15 are distributed at intervals.
本实用新型使用时,在填料斗9内加入足够多的物料,旋转填料器8在低速电机的带动下间隙连续性的向壳体5内输送物料,保证了壳体5内物料的充足,保证了物料的持续性搅拌,高速电机电动主旋转轴10转动,主旋转轴10上固定有主搅拌桨叶11,主搅拌桨叶11不停的对物料进行搅拌,主旋转轴10上固定有太阳轮12,太阳轮12啮合有行星轮13,行星轮13经转动设置在主旋转轴10上的行星轮13固定,太阳轮12转动带动行星轮13自转和绕太阳轮12公转,行星轴上固定有副搅拌桨叶15,副搅拌桨叶15不停第对壳体5侧部的物料进行搅拌,达到全方位的充分搅拌,提高搅拌的均匀性,增强物料的品质,壳体5内搅拌的物料在振动电机17的振动下,顺利地沿着向下倾斜的出料管16流出,出料管16下方设有加料槽3,多个加料槽3间隔均匀的设置在输送带上,出料管16上设有控制阀门,当加料槽3置于出料管16下方时,控制阀门开启,物料流入加料槽3,加料槽3内物料适当后,控制阀门关闭,电动输送带2带动加料槽3向左侧移动换至下一个加料槽3,不间断的重复加料的过程。When the utility model is in use, enough materials are added in the stuffing hopper 9, and the rotary filler 8 is driven by the low-speed motor to continuously transport the materials into the housing 5, which ensures that the materials in the housing 5 are sufficient and ensure To ensure the continuous stirring of the material, the high-speed motor drives the main rotating shaft 10 to rotate, and the main rotating shaft 10 is fixed with the main stirring paddle 11, which continuously stirs the material, and the main rotating shaft 10 is fixed with a sun Wheel 12, the sun gear 12 is meshed with planetary gear 13, the planetary gear 13 is fixed by rotating the planetary gear 13 arranged on the main rotating shaft 10, the rotation of the sun gear 12 drives the rotation of the planetary gear 13 and the revolution around the sun gear 12, fixed on the planetary shaft There are auxiliary stirring paddles 15, which continuously stir the materials on the side of the shell 5 to achieve full stirring in all directions, improve the uniformity of stirring, and enhance the quality of materials. The stirring in the shell 5 Under the vibration of the vibrating motor 17, the material smoothly flows out along the downwardly inclined discharge pipe 16. A feeding trough 3 is arranged below the discharge pipe 16. A plurality of feeding troughs 3 are evenly spaced on the conveyor belt. There is a control valve on the pipe 16. When the feeding tank 3 is placed under the discharge pipe 16, the control valve is opened, and the material flows into the feeding tank 3. After the material in the feeding tank 3 is suitable, the control valve is closed, and the electric conveyor belt 2 drives the feeding tank. 3 Move to the left and change to the next feeding tank 3, and repeat the feeding process without interruption.
本实用新型与现有技术相比有以下益处:1)旋转填料器8可实现向壳体5内间隔连续性的输送物料,在填料斗9内加入足够多个物料就可以保证壳体5内物料的充足,保证物料的持续性搅拌;2)行星轮13和太阳轮12的设置,使得副搅拌桨叶15在自转的同时绕着太阳轮12公转,保证了壳体5内主搅拌桨对中间物料搅拌,副搅拌桨对壳体5侧部的物料进行搅拌,达到壳体5内的物料全方位的充分搅拌,提高搅拌的均匀性;3)振动电机17可以保证物料在振动的状态下,方便的从出料管16进入加料槽3内;4)加料槽3间隔均匀的设置在电动输送带2上,方便加料槽3的输送。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following benefits: 1) the rotary filler 8 can realize continuous delivery of materials to the interior of the housing 5, and adding enough materials in the stuffing hopper 9 can ensure that the material in the housing 5 Sufficient material ensures continuous stirring of the material; 2) The setting of the planetary gear 13 and the sun gear 12 makes the auxiliary stirring blade 15 revolve around the sun gear 12 while rotating, ensuring that the main stirring blade in the housing 5 is The intermediate material is stirred, and the auxiliary stirring paddle stirs the material on the side of the shell 5 to fully stir the material in the shell 5 in all directions and improve the uniformity of stirring; 3) The vibration motor 17 can ensure that the material is in a vibrating state. , conveniently enter the feeding tank 3 from the discharge pipe 16; 4) The feeding tanks 3 are evenly spaced on the electric conveyor belt 2 to facilitate the feeding of the feeding tank 3.
本实用新型结构新型,可以保证物料的持续性搅拌,壳体外侧的物料也可以进行搅拌,达到全方位的充分搅拌,提高搅拌的均匀性,增加物料搅拌的品质,物料可方便的从壳体内流出至加料槽,加料槽放置在电动输送带上,方便加料槽的输送。The utility model has a new structure, which can ensure the continuous stirring of the material, and the material outside the shell can also be stirred, so as to achieve full stirring in all directions, improve the uniformity of stirring, and increase the quality of material stirring, and the material can be conveniently discharged from the shell. It flows out to the feeding trough, which is placed on the electric conveyor belt to facilitate the transportation of the feeding trough.
所属领域的普通技术人员应当理解:以上任何实施例的讨论仅为示例性的,并非旨在暗示本公开的范围(包括权利要求)被限于这些例子;在本实用新型的思路下,以上实施例或者不同实施例中的技术特征之间也可以进行组合,步骤可以以任意顺序实现,并不存在如上述的本发明的不同方面的许多其他变化,为了简明它们没有在细节中提供。因此,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所做的任何省略、修改、等同替换、改机等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: the discussion of any of the above embodiments is exemplary only, and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present disclosure (including claims) is limited to these examples; under the idea of the present utility model, the above embodiments Or the technical features in different embodiments can also be combined, the steps can be implemented in any order, and there are not many other changes in the different aspects of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in the details for the sake of brevity. Therefore, within the spirit and principle of the present utility model, any omission, modification, equivalent replacement, machine modification, etc. should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721210138.XU CN207305718U (en) | 2017-09-20 | 2017-09-20 | Automatic feeder for livestock rearing |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201721210138.XU CN207305718U (en) | 2017-09-20 | 2017-09-20 | Automatic feeder for livestock rearing |
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| CN207305718U true CN207305718U (en) | 2018-05-04 |
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| CN201721210138.XU Expired - Fee Related CN207305718U (en) | 2017-09-20 | 2017-09-20 | Automatic feeder for livestock rearing |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109482123A (en) * | 2018-10-08 | 2019-03-19 | 南京哈昵特户外用品有限公司 | A kind of cloth marine glue preparation facilities and its manufacturing method |
| CN110692530A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2020-01-17 | 中南百草原集团有限公司 | Rhinoceros feeding equipment |
-
2017
- 2017-09-20 CN CN201721210138.XU patent/CN207305718U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109482123A (en) * | 2018-10-08 | 2019-03-19 | 南京哈昵特户外用品有限公司 | A kind of cloth marine glue preparation facilities and its manufacturing method |
| CN110692530A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2020-01-17 | 中南百草原集团有限公司 | Rhinoceros feeding equipment |
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Granted publication date: 20180504 Termination date: 20200920 |