CN207305314U - A kind of multifunction soil controlling device - Google Patents
A kind of multifunction soil controlling device Download PDFInfo
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- CN207305314U CN207305314U CN201720974808.9U CN201720974808U CN207305314U CN 207305314 U CN207305314 U CN 207305314U CN 201720974808 U CN201720974808 U CN 201720974808U CN 207305314 U CN207305314 U CN 207305314U
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- chemical fertilizer
- shaft
- sweep
- controlling device
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of multifunction soil controlling device, including sweep;Device is sent out equipped with chemical fertilizer above the sweep, chemical fertilizer sends out device and is equipped with chemical fertilizer case;The chemical fertilizer bottom portion is communicated with discharge nozzle, and mobile plug is equipped with discharge nozzle;The mobile plug is connected with the second shaft thread;Rotating disc is equipped with below the discharge nozzle, rotating disc is fixedly connected with the second shaft, and the second shaft bottom is connected with the 3rd driving motor.The utility model is by equipped with double pulverization rollers, efficiently crushing soil, easy to subsequent treatment;The utility model is equipped with the liquid sprayer of drum-type so that the disinfectant or liquid fertilizer of sprinkling are sufficiently contacted with soil, have preferable spray effect, save raw material;The utility model is equipped with chemical fertilizer sowing apparatus, by turntable and mobile plug, realizes the automatic blanking of chemical fertilizer and sows, sows uniformly, save manpower.
Description
Technical field
Soil remediation field is the utility model is related to, is specifically a kind of multifunction soil controlling device.
Background technology
Soil application and soil disinfection are common soil remediation modes, and the common mode of soil application is that practicality is manually applied
The sprinkling sowed with liquid fertilizer of the method progress solid fertilizer of fertilizer, not only waste of manpower during liquid fertilizer sprinkling, separately
Fertilizer loss is be easy to cause on the surface of soil since fertilizer applies fertilizer outside, in addition the quality of solid fertilizer is generally large, manually broadcasts
It is low to spread efficiency, expends muscle power, sows uneven;Soil disinfection is by applying chemical pesticide into soil, to kill wherein disease
The phenomenon of bacterium, nematode and other harmful organisms, animals and plants are likely to result in by destroying, being passivated, reducing or removing in soil
Infection, poisoning or the microorganism of ill effect, the measure of polluter and toxin and process, by the way that soil sterilants is sprayed at
Upper soll layer is directly injected into inside soil, and soil sterilants has certain toxicity, is not suitable for manually directly operating and connecing
Touch, it is necessary to which a kind of multi-functional soil remediation device realizes above-mentioned purpose.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of multifunction soil controlling device, to solve to carry in above-mentioned background technology
The problem of going out.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution:
A kind of multifunction soil controlling device, including sweep;Device is sent out equipped with chemical fertilizer above the sweep, chemical fertilizer is sent out
Device is equipped with chemical fertilizer case;The second shaft is equipped with the chemical fertilizer case, the second shaft is fixedly connected with helical blade;The chemical fertilizer case
Bottom is communicated with discharge nozzle, and mobile plug is equipped with discharge nozzle;The mobile plug is connected with the second shaft thread, is set in the second shaft
Have and fill in matched screw thread with mobile;Rotating disc is equipped with below the discharge nozzle, rotating disc is equipped with arc-shaped partition;The rotation
Disk is fixedly connected with the second shaft, and the second shaft bottom is connected with the 3rd driving motor, and the 3rd driving motor passes through bolt and car
Plate upper surface is fixedly connected;The 3rd driving motor is clockwise and anticlockwise motor.
As further program of the utility model:Reducing mechanism is equipped with below the sweep, reducing mechanism is equipped with two
Parallel pulverization roller, pulverization roller are equipped with the crushing tooth being interspersed;The pulverization roller is rotatably connected to by shaft and bearing
First support plate;The shaft is fixedly connected with driven gear, and driven gear is ratcheting the first driving gear, the first driving gear
First driving motor is connected with by drive shaft, the first driving motor is fixedly connected by bolt with the first support plate.
As further program of the utility model:The chemical fertilizer box top is hinged with cover board.
As further program of the utility model:The chemical fertilizer case is fixedly connected by fixed link with sweep.
As further program of the utility model:The mobile plug is isosceles trapezoid block.
As further program of the utility model:The mobile plug is slidably connected with discharging inside pipe wall.
As further program of the utility model:First support plate is fixedly connected with sweep bottom.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:The utility model is by equipped with double pulverization rollers, to soil
Earth is efficiently crushed, easy to subsequent treatment;The utility model is equipped with the liquid sprayer of drum-type so that sprinkling disappears
Toxic agent or liquid fertilizer are sufficiently contacted with soil, have preferable spray effect, save raw material;The utility model, which is equipped with, to be changed
Fertile sowing apparatus, by turntable and mobile plug, realizes the automatic blanking of chemical fertilizer and sows, sow uniformly, save manpower, this practicality
New function is various, realizes the efficient fertilising of solid, liquid state fertilizer, and the efficient uniform sprinkling of soil sterilants.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of multifunction soil controlling device;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the driving mechanism of pulverization roller in multifunction soil controlling device;
Fig. 3 is the front section view of liquid sprayer in multifunction soil controlling device;
Fig. 4 is the cut away left side view of liquid sprayer in liquid sprayer;
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of chemical fertilizer sowing apparatus in liquid sprayer in liquid sprayer;
Fig. 6 is the top view of rotating disc in liquid sprayer in liquid sprayer.
In figure:1- sweeps;2- support legs;3- rollers;4- reducing mechanisms;5- pulverization rollers;6- crushing tooths;7- first is supported
Plate;8- first rotating shafts;9- driven gears;The first driving gears of 10-;11- first drives motor;12- liquid sprayers; 13-
Inner cylinder;14- filter cylinders;15- spray lines;16- liquid pipes;17- drawing liquid pumps;18- liquid reserve tanks;19- outer barrels;20- rack rings;21- second
Driving gear;22- second drives motor;The second support plates of 23-;24- digging buckets;25- straight slots;26- chemical fertilizer sowing apparatus;27-
Chemical fertilizer case;28- fixed links;29- discharge nozzles;The second shafts of 30-;31- helical blades;32- movement plugs;33- screw threads;34- is rotated
Disk;35- arc-shaped partitions;36- the 3rd drives motor.
Embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
All other embodiments obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1~6, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of multifunction soil controlling device, including sweep 1, support
Leg 2 and roller 3;The sweep 1 is horizontally disposed transverse slat, and 1 two bottom sides of sweep are fixedly connected with support leg 2, and support leg 2 is set
There is roller 3, roller 3 is connected with driving device, is moved easy to device;The lower section of sweep 1 is equipped with reducing mechanism 4, reducing mechanism 4
Equipped with two parallel pulverization rollers 5, pulverization roller 5 is equipped with the crushing tooth 6 being interspersed, easy to be crushed to soil block;It is described
Pulverization roller 5 is rotatably connected to the first support plate 7 by shaft 8 and bearing, and the first support plate 7 is fixedly connected with 1 bottom of sweep;
The shaft 8 is fixedly connected with driven gear 9, and driven gear 9 is ratcheting the first driving gear 10, and the first driving gear 10 passes through
Drive shaft is connected with the first driving motor 11, and the first driving motor 11 is electrically connected with external power supply, and the first driving motor 11 is logical
Bolt is crossed to be fixedly connected with the first support plate 7;The right side of reducing mechanism 4 is equipped with liquid sprayer 12, the liquid sprinkling
Device 12 is equipped with inner cylinder 13, and inner cylinder 13 is fixedly connected with the second support plate 23, and the second support plate 23 is fixed with 1 bottom of sweep to be connected
Connect;Filter cylinder 14 is equipped with the inner cylinder 13, filter cylinder 14 is equipped with pore, and pore diameter is smaller, avoids soil particle from entering filter cylinder 14
It is interior;Spray line 15 is equipped with the filter cylinder 14, spray line 15 is evenly distributed with nozzle;So that the liquid or liquid chemical fertilizer of sprinkling
Come into full contact with soil;The spray line 15 is communicated with drawing liquid pump 17 by liquid pipe 16, and drawing liquid pump 17 is communicated with liquid reserve tank 18,
Drawing liquid pump 17 and liquid reserve tank 18 are fixedly connected by bolt with sweep 1;13 outer sheath of inner cylinder is equipped with outer barrel 19, in outer barrel 19
Wall is slidably connected with 13 outer wall of inner cylinder;The outside of outer barrel 19 is fixedly connected with digging bucket 24, and digging bucket 24 and outer barrel 19 are one
Body structure, the outer barrel 19 are located at the opposite position of digging bucket 24 and are equipped with straight slot 25, and digging bucket 24 digs soil;The inner cylinder
13 upper and lower ends are equipped with straight slot 25 matched with digging bucket 24, and soil enters in inner cylinder 13 from straight slot 25;19 both sides of outer barrel
Rack ring 20 is arranged with, rack ring 20 is fixedly connected with 19 outer wall of outer barrel;The rack ring 20 is ratcheting the second driving gear 21,
Second driving gear 21 is connected with symmetrically arranged second driving motor 22, the second driving motor 22 and second by drive shaft
23 inner wall of support plate is fixedly connected, and the second driving motor 22 is electrically connected with external power supply;Broadcast equipped with chemical fertilizer the top of sweep 1
In bulk to put 26, chemical fertilizer sends out device 26 and is equipped with chemical fertilizer case 27, and the top of chemical fertilizer case 27 is hinged with cover board;The chemical fertilizer case 27 passes through solid
Fixed pole 28 is fixedly connected with sweep 1;The second shaft 30 is equipped with the chemical fertilizer case 27, the second shaft 30 is fixedly connected with helical-blade
Piece, convenient discharging, avoids blocking;27 bottom of chemical fertilizer case is communicated with discharge nozzle 29, and mobile plug 32 is equipped with discharge nozzle 29, is moved
Dynamic plug 32 is isosceles trapezoid block;Mobile plug 32 is slidably connected with 29 inner wall of discharge nozzle;The mobile plug 32 and 30 spiral shell of the second shaft
Line connects, and the second shaft 30 is equipped with fills in 32 matched screw threads 33 with mobile;The lower section of discharge nozzle 29 is equipped with rotating disc 34,
Rotating disc 34 is equipped with arc-shaped partition 35, and rotating disc 34 carries out rotation to solid-state chemical fertilizer and sends out;The rotating disc 34 and second turn
Axis 30 is fixedly connected, and 30 bottom of the second shaft is connected with the 3rd driving motor 36, and the 3rd driving motor passes through on bolt and sweep 1
Surface is fixedly connected;The 3rd driving motor 36 is clockwise and anticlockwise motor, and the 3rd driving motor 36 drives 30 cycle of the second shaft
The rotating of property.
The operation principle of the utility model is:Start the driving device of roller 3 so that device moves up in soil to be administered
It is dynamic, start the first driving motor 11, the first driving motor 11 drives the first driving gear 10 to rotate by drive shaft, and first actively
Gear 10 drives symmetrical driven gear 9 to rotate, and then drives symmetrical pulverization roller 5 to move toward one another by shaft 8, is interspersed
Crushing tooth 6 soil is crushed, there is preferable crushing effect so that soil uniform and smooth, easy to subsequent treatment;Start
Second driving motor 22, the second driving motor 22 drive the second driving gear 21 to rotate by drive shaft, and then with carry-over bar ring
20 and outer barrel 19 rotate, outer barrel 19 drives digging bucket 24 to rotate, and digging bucket 24 is rotated with soil on 13 outer wall of inner cylinder, works as pick
When turning to the straight slot 25 on 13 top of inner cylinder, soil is fallen into inner cylinder 13 soil bucket 24, the outer wall of soil along filter cylinder 14 continue to
Lower slider;Start drawing liquid pump 17, drawing liquid pump 17 takes out the liquid chemical fertilizer in liquid reserve tank 18 or soil sterilants by liquid pipe 16
To sparge pipe 15, sprayed from nozzle so that liquid chemical fertilizer or soil sterilants are sufficiently contacted with soil, reach optimal soil
Earth applies fertilizer or the effect of soil disinfection;Soil by fertilising continues slide downward, passes through the bottom of inner cylinder 13 and outer barrel 19
Straight slot 25 return on soil, realize the returning to the field of soil;When needing to carry out solid chemical fertilizer to sow, solid-state chemical fertilizer is loaded
In fertilizer box 27, start the 3rd driving motor 36, the 3rd driving motor 36 drives 30 periodic positive and negative rotation of the second shaft, makes
Plug 32 must be moved to move up and down along the inner wall of discharge nozzle 29, when mobile plug 32 is moved to the lower section of discharge nozzle 29, discharge nozzle
Solid fertilizer in 29 is fallen on rotating disc 34, and the second shaft 30 drives rotating disc 34 to rotate, under the influence of centrifugal force, fertilizer
Material is sowed away, has higher efficiency of sowing, and saves manpower, and fertilising is more uniform, and the second shaft 30 drives helical blade
31 rotate, and avoid solid fertilizer particle from blocking discharge nozzle, and guarantee, which is sowed, to be normally carried out, and filling in 32 when movement returns in discharge nozzle 29,
Discharge nozzle 29 is plugged stopping discharging, realizes self-emptying, and the present apparatus is vdiverse in function, and operating efficiency is high.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and
And in the case of the spirit or essential attributes without departing substantially from the utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this practicality is new
The scope of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that the equivalency fallen in claim is contained
All changes in justice and scope are embraced therein.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as limitation
Involved claim.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity
Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
It is appreciated that other embodiment.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of multifunction soil controlling device, including sweep (1);It is characterized in that, broadcast above the sweep (1) equipped with chemical fertilizer
In bulk to put (26), chemical fertilizer sends out device (26) and is equipped with chemical fertilizer case (27);The second shaft (30) is equipped with the chemical fertilizer case (27), the
Two shafts (30) are fixedly connected with helical blade (31);Chemical fertilizer case (27) bottom is communicated with discharge nozzle (29), discharge nozzle
(29) mobile plug (32) is equipped with;The mobile plug (32) is threadedly coupled with the second shaft (30), and the second shaft (30) is equipped with
With mobile plug (32) matched screw thread (33);Rotating disc (34) is equipped with below the discharge nozzle (29), rotating disc is set on (34)
There is arc-shaped partition (35);The rotating disc (34) is fixedly connected with the second shaft (30), and the second shaft (30) bottom is connected with
Three driving motors (36), the 3rd driving motor (36) are fixedly connected by bolt with sweep (1) upper surface;The 3rd driving electricity
Machine (36) is clockwise and anticlockwise motor.
2. a kind of multifunction soil controlling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that set below the sweep (1)
There is reducing mechanism (4), reducing mechanism (4) is equipped with two parallel pulverization rollers (5), and pulverization roller (5) is equipped with the powder being interspersed
Broken tooth (6);The pulverization roller (5) is rotatably connected to the first support plate (7) by shaft (8) and bearing;The shaft (8) is fixed
Driven gear (9) is connected with, driven gear (9) is ratcheting the first driving gear (10), and the first driving gear (10) passes through driving
Axis connection has the first driving motor (11), and the first driving motor (11) is fixedly connected by bolt with the first support plate (7).
3. a kind of multifunction soil controlling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that at the top of the chemical fertilizer case (27)
It is hinged with cover board.
4. a kind of multifunction soil controlling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the chemical fertilizer case (27) passes through
Fixed link (28) is fixedly connected with sweep (1).
A kind of 5. multifunction soil controlling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the mobile plug (32) for etc.
Waist trapezoid block.
6. a kind of multifunction soil controlling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the mobile plug (32) is with going out
Expects pipe (29) inner wall is slidably connected.
A kind of 7. multifunction soil controlling device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that first support plate (7)
It is fixedly connected with sweep (1) bottom.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201720974808.9U CN207305314U (en) | 2017-08-04 | 2017-08-04 | A kind of multifunction soil controlling device |
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CN201720974808.9U CN207305314U (en) | 2017-08-04 | 2017-08-04 | A kind of multifunction soil controlling device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108714622A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-10-30 | 苏州洋紫瑞信息科技有限公司 | A kind of original position soil restoration and treatment device |
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- 2017-08-04 CN CN201720974808.9U patent/CN207305314U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108714622A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-10-30 | 苏州洋紫瑞信息科技有限公司 | A kind of original position soil restoration and treatment device |
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