CN207304193U - A kind of by-pass shunt formula permanent magnet - Google Patents

A kind of by-pass shunt formula permanent magnet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207304193U
CN207304193U CN201721073979.0U CN201721073979U CN207304193U CN 207304193 U CN207304193 U CN 207304193U CN 201721073979 U CN201721073979 U CN 201721073979U CN 207304193 U CN207304193 U CN 207304193U
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China
Prior art keywords
coating
permanent magnet
pass shunt
shunt formula
phosphor bodies
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Active
Application number
CN201721073979.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
应红亮
陆欢
王朋
孙龙纲
许冬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANGHAI AUTOMOBILE EORIVE CO Ltd
Shanghai Automobile Eorive Engineering Technology Research Center Co ltd
Shanghai Edrive Co Ltd
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SHANGHAI AUTOMOBILE EORIVE CO Ltd
Shanghai Automobile Eorive Engineering Technology Research Center Co ltd
Shanghai Edrive Co Ltd
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Application filed by SHANGHAI AUTOMOBILE EORIVE CO Ltd, Shanghai Automobile Eorive Engineering Technology Research Center Co ltd, Shanghai Edrive Co Ltd filed Critical SHANGHAI AUTOMOBILE EORIVE CO Ltd
Priority to CN201721073979.0U priority Critical patent/CN207304193U/en
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Abstract

It the utility model is related to a kind of by-pass shunt formula permanent magnet, the by-pass shunt formula permanent magnet includes permanent magnetism phosphor bodies drawn game portion coating, all apex angles of permanent magnetism phosphor bodies and endless all standing permanent magnet main body is completely covered in the part coating, and the part coating is containing nickel coating.Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that to improve the anti-degaussing ability of permanent magnet, reduce the coercivity demand of permanent magnet and save cost.

Description

A kind of by-pass shunt formula permanent magnet
Technical field
New-energy automobile permanent magnet synchronous motor body design field is the utility model is related to, more particularly, to one kind bypass point Streaming permanent magnet.
Background technology
Recently as the high speed development of new-energy automobile industry, sintered NdFeB permanent magnet synchronous motor is automobile-used driving electricity The first choice of machine.Higher and higher with the power density of automobile drive motor, torque density is increasing, sintered Nd-Fe-B permanent magnet It is higher there are temperature coefficient, cause permanent magnetism temperature in rotor seriously to raise, or even irreversible demagnetization phenomenon occur.
At present for improving the anti-demagnetization capability of permanent magnet mainly by improving permanent magnet coercive force, pass through the side of chemical preparation Method increases permanent magnetism body thickness, increases thickness of coating or contains nickel coating using ambrose alloy, this undoubtedly both increases the cost of design of electrical motor. Under high temperature, strong demagnetized field, the operating point of permanent magnet two side portions is lower compared with intermediate region, is more easy to generation irreversible demagnetization and shows As.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of by-pass shunt formula permanent magnet regarding to the issue above.
The purpose of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of by-pass shunt formula permanent magnet, the by-pass shunt formula permanent magnet include permanent magnetism phosphor bodies drawn game portion coating, institute State local coating and be completely covered all apex angles of permanent magnetism phosphor bodies and endless all standing permanent magnet main body, the part coating be containing Nickel coating.
The thickness of the part coating is 5-20 μm.
The width of the part coating is less than permanent magnet body width.
The part coating includes First partial coating and the second local coating, the First partial coating and the second part Coating distribution respectively realizes all apex angles of all apex angles in left side of permanent magnet and right side positioned at the left and right sides of permanent magnetism phosphor bodies It is completely covered.
The size of the First partial coating and the second local coating is identical, and symmetrically divides along the central axes of permanent magnetism phosphor bodies Cloth.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
(1) by permanent magnetism phosphor bodies overlying lid part coating, optimization coating structure improves the anti-demagnetization capability of permanent magnet, It is specific to contain nickel coating by the way that the part of all apex angles of permanent magnetism phosphor bodies is completely covered, it is used as magnetic conduction bypass, alleviates permanent magnet The reverse demagnetized field of edge, improves the anti-demagnetization performance of motor permanent magnet, can reduce the coercivity of permanent magnet accordingly Demand, decreases or even eliminates the use of heavy rare earth element.
(2) First partial coating and the second local coating are symmetrical along central axes, are conducive to plating process, permanent magnet can Routine magnetizes without distinguishing positive and negative, and reduces torque pulsation to a certain extent.
(3) local thickness of coating is arranged to 5-20 μm, both can guarantee that the anti-demagnetization capability of motor permanent magnet, and can control Make the material cost of plating.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure subdivision schematic diagram of by-pass shunt formula permanent magnet;
Fig. 2 is the structure subdivision schematic diagram of permanent magnetism phosphor bodies;
Fig. 3 is the structure subdivision schematic diagram of local coating;
Wherein, 1 is permanent magnetism phosphor bodies, and 2 be First partial coating, and 3 be the second local coating.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.The present embodiment is with the utility model Implemented premised on technical solution, give detailed embodiment and specific operating process, but the guarantor of the utility model Shield scope is not limited to following embodiments.
This application provides a kind of by-pass shunt formula permanent magnet, as shown in Figure 1, including permanent magnetism phosphor bodies 1 (as shown in Figure 2) With local coating (as shown in Figure 3), all apex angles of permanent magnetism phosphor bodies 1 and endless all standing permanent magnet is completely covered in local coating Main body 1, local coating are containing nickel coating.
Embodiment 1
In the present embodiment, the thickness of local coating is 10 μm.The width of local coating is the 1/2 of 1 width of permanent magnetism phosphor bodies. Local coating includes the local coating 3 of First partial coating 2 and second, and the local distribution of coating 3 of First partial coating 2 and second is located at The left and right sides of permanent magnetism phosphor bodies 1, realizes all apex angles of all apex angles in left side of permanent magnet and right side be completely covered respectively.The One local coating 2 is identical and symmetrical along the central axes of permanent magnetism phosphor bodies with the size of the second local coating 3.First partial The width of coating 2 is the 1/4 of 1 width of permanent magnetism phosphor bodies.The width of second local coating 3 is the 1/4 of 1 width of permanent magnetism phosphor bodies.
Since the local coating 3 of First partial coating 2 and second is containing nickel coating, and nickel be permeability magnetic material, utilizes left and right innings Portion is bypassed containing nickel coating as magnetic conduction, can be alleviated the reverse demagnetized field of permanent magnet edge, be improved the anti-of motor permanent magnet and move back Magnetic energy power.It can reduce the coercivity demand of permanent magnet accordingly, decrease or even eliminate the use of heavy rare earth element.With overall electricity The technology of nickel coating is different, it only needs edge to carry out nickel plating, and the material cost of plating is controlled.The structure permanent magnet was both It can guarantee that the torque performance as overall coating, and the anti-demagnetization capability of permanent magnet can be improved, also reduce motor to a certain degree Torque pulsation, therefore the anti-demagnetization technology of the method for bypass permanent magnet have the characteristics that distinctness high sexual valence.
Embodiment 2
By-pass shunt formula magnet structure in the present embodiment is with roughly the same in embodiment 1, and difference lies in this implementation Local thickness of coating in example is 5 μm.
Embodiment 3
By-pass shunt formula magnet structure in the present embodiment is with roughly the same in embodiment 1, and difference lies in this implementation Local thickness of coating in example is 20 μm.
Embodiment 4
By-pass shunt formula magnet structure in the present embodiment is with roughly the same in embodiment 1, and difference lies in this implementation The width of First partial coating and the second local coating is the 1/3 of permanent magnet body width in example.
Embodiment 5
By-pass shunt formula magnet structure in the present embodiment is with roughly the same in embodiment 1, and difference lies in this implementation The width of First partial coating and the second local coating is the 1/5 of permanent magnet body width in example.
Embodiment 6
By-pass shunt formula magnet structure in the present embodiment is with roughly the same in embodiment 1, and difference lies in this implementation The thickness of First partial coating and the second local coating is 5 μm in example, and width is the 1/3 of permanent magnet body width.
Embodiment 7
By-pass shunt formula magnet structure in the present embodiment is with roughly the same in embodiment 1, and difference lies in this implementation The thickness of First partial coating and the second local coating is 20 μm in example, and width is the 1/3 of permanent magnet body width.
Embodiment 8
By-pass shunt formula magnet structure in the present embodiment is with roughly the same in embodiment 1, and difference lies in this implementation The thickness of First partial coating and the second local coating is 5 μm in example, and width is the 1/5 of permanent magnet body width.
Embodiment 9
By-pass shunt formula magnet structure in the present embodiment is with roughly the same in embodiment 1, and difference lies in this implementation The thickness of First partial coating and the second local coating is 20 μm in example, and width is the 1/5 of permanent magnet body width.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of by-pass shunt formula permanent magnet, it is characterised in that the by-pass shunt formula permanent magnet includes permanent magnetism phosphor bodies drawn game All apex angles of permanent magnetism phosphor bodies and endless all standing permanent magnet main body, the office is completely covered in portion's coating, the part coating Portion's coating is containing nickel coating.
2. by-pass shunt formula permanent magnet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the thickness of the part coating is 5-20 μm。
3. by-pass shunt formula permanent magnet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the width of the part coating is less than forever Magnetic body width.
4. by-pass shunt formula permanent magnet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the part coating includes First partial Coating and the second local coating, the First partial coating and the second local coating are located at the left and right two of permanent magnetism phosphor bodies respectively Side, realizes all apex angles of all apex angles in left side of permanent magnet and right side be completely covered respectively.
5. by-pass shunt formula permanent magnet according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the First partial coating and second game The size of portion's coating is identical, and symmetrical along the central axes of permanent magnetism phosphor bodies.
CN201721073979.0U 2017-08-25 2017-08-25 A kind of by-pass shunt formula permanent magnet Active CN207304193U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721073979.0U CN207304193U (en) 2017-08-25 2017-08-25 A kind of by-pass shunt formula permanent magnet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721073979.0U CN207304193U (en) 2017-08-25 2017-08-25 A kind of by-pass shunt formula permanent magnet

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207304193U true CN207304193U (en) 2018-05-01

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109428414A (en) * 2017-08-25 2019-03-05 上海电驱动股份有限公司 A kind of by-pass shunt formula permanent magnet

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109428414A (en) * 2017-08-25 2019-03-05 上海电驱动股份有限公司 A kind of by-pass shunt formula permanent magnet

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