CN207303339U - Antenna assembly - Google Patents

Antenna assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207303339U
CN207303339U CN201590001206.4U CN201590001206U CN207303339U CN 207303339 U CN207303339 U CN 207303339U CN 201590001206 U CN201590001206 U CN 201590001206U CN 207303339 U CN207303339 U CN 207303339U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
antenna
light
antenna assembly
shell
inner casing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201590001206.4U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
广泽岳志
铃木俊辅
林健太郎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yokowo Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Yokowo Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yokowo Co Ltd filed Critical Yokowo Co Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207303339U publication Critical patent/CN207303339U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/06Means for the lighting or illuminating of antennas, e.g. for purpose of warning
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/22Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/27Adaptation for use in or on movable bodies
    • H01Q1/32Adaptation for use in or on road or rail vehicles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/42Housings not intimately mechanically associated with radiating elements, e.g. radome
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R11/00Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for
    • B60R11/02Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for for radio sets, television sets, telephones, or the like; Arrangement of controls thereof

Landscapes

  • Support Of Aerials (AREA)
  • Details Of Aerials (AREA)
  • Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)

Abstract

There is provided a kind of compared with the past can carry out efficient luminous antenna assembly.In antenna assembly, occulter (16) and light transmission body (17) form shell.Metal capacity cell (3) is located near the upper end in shell.At least a portion in the planar portion (3a) of capacity cell (3) is opposite with light transmission body (17).The LED (20a) of light emitting module (18) is located at the side of capacity cell (3).The light that LED (20a) is sent is directed into light transmission body (17) by light conductor (19).The planar portion (3a) of capacity cell (3) is located at the side opposite with light transmission body (17) across light conductor (19), and is used as reflector to play function.

Description

Antenna assembly
Technical field
It the utility model is related to the antenna assembly installed in the roof of vehicle etc..
Background technology
In recent years, exploitation had the vehicle-mounted antenna assembly (following patent documents 1) for being referred to as shark fins antenna.It is also known that Also there is the shark fins antenna (following patent documents 2) of lighting function in addition to the basic function as antenna.
Prior art literature
Patent document
Patent document 1:Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2010-21856 publications
Patent document 2:Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2014-80094 publications
Utility model content
Utility model problem to be solved
In patent document, locating to set illuminator further below than antenna element, so as to maintain the characteristic of antenna element While improve the visual confirmation of antenna assembly, but the light that illuminator is sent will not spread in shell and easily be absorbed, There are room for improvement on the point of the luminous efficiency as antenna assembly.
The utility model considers this situation and completes, its object is to, there is provided it is a kind of it is compared with the past can be into The efficient luminous antenna assembly of row.
Means for solving the problems
One mode of the utility model is antenna assembly.The antenna assembly possesses:Antenna base;Shell, relative to institute State antenna base to fix, with light transmission department and be in shark fins shape;Antenna element, be arranged at the antenna base with it is described outer Space between shell;Luminescence unit, is arranged at the front of the antenna element in the space;And light guide section, with along institute Mode of the light transmission department away from luminescence unit for stating shell rearward extends.
Can also be that the antenna element is arranged on the top in the space, the light-emitting component is arranged on the day The side of kind of thread elements.
It can also be, possess:Inner casing, is fixed on the antenna base, and the antenna element is supported in the inner casing certainly The outer surface of body;First water-stop material, to carrying out water-stop between the antenna base and the inner casing;And antenna Substrate, configures the space between the antenna base and the inner casing, and the inner casing has at least one opening portion, the opening The space formed between portion and the inner casing and the antenna base connects, and the luminescence unit is across the second water-stop material The opening portion is water-tightly blocked installed in the opening portion.
Can also be that the luminescence unit has the feeder terminal portion being electrically connected with the antenna substrate.
Can also be that the luminescence unit is arranged at the space between antenna base and shell, the antenna element is gold Belong to system and there is planar portion, be arranged at the space, at least a portion in the planar portion and the light transmission of the shell Portion is opposite, and the light guide section is relative to each other the light transmission department and the planar portion of the antenna element of the shell Face between extend.
Can also be provided with diffusing reflection pattern on the face of the planar portion side of the light guide section.
Can also be that the part at least opposite with the light transmission department in the planar portion is by carry out gloss finish.
Can also be that the light transmission department is formed at the top part of shell.
Can also be that the light transmission department is formed at the side of shell.
Can also be that the light transmission department is formed at the two sides of shell, the light guide section has along light transmission department The guide-lighting passage forming member of a pair of inner side extension.
Can also be that the light guide section includes installation pedestal portion and guide-lighting passage forming member, the leaded light passage forming member From the upper end in the installation pedestal portion in a manner of the planar portion along the antenna element to prolonging on the inside of the light transmission department Stretch, the luminescence unit includes as the LED of light-emitting component, feeder terminal portion and supports the LED and the feeder terminal portion Supporter, the LED by the supporter upper end support and positioned at the antenna element front and near, rearward The extended direction irradiation light of the guide-lighting passage forming member of oblique direction.
Can also be that the light guide section includes installation pedestal portion and a pair of guide-lighting passage forming member, the pair of guide path Footpath forming portion is respectively from the top in the installation pedestal portion or so with along the planar portion of the antenna element and the inner casing The mode of two sides, respectively in the inner side of the light transmission body, i.e. described planar portion and the light transmission body it is relative to each other Extend between face, the luminescence unit includes as the LED of light-emitting component, feeder terminal portion and supports the LED and the confession The supporter in electric terminal portion, the LED by the upper end of the supporter support and positioned at the front of the antenna element and attached Closely, to rear ramp lateral direction the guide-lighting passage forming member extended direction irradiation light.
Can also be that the antenna element includes capacity cell.
In addition, the mode as the utility model, the arbitrary of the inscape of the above combines and in method and system The performance that the utility model is changed Deng between is also effective.
Utility model effect
According to the utility model, using the teaching of the invention it is possible to provide compared with the past to carry out efficient luminous antenna assembly.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the exploded perspective view of the antenna assembly of the reference example 1 of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the exploded perspective view of the antenna assembly from the direction different from Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is in the antenna assembly, waterproof cover 4 relative to the first function addition opening portion 6d of inner casing 6 peace Fill explanatory drawin.
Fig. 4 is to be mounted with that the stereogram of the state of waterproof cover 4 (omits with opening portion 6d to the first function addition of inner casing 6 The stereogram of the antenna assembly of the diagram of shell 1 and gap filling pad 2).
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of the antenna assembly.
Fig. 6 is the anterior enlarged drawing of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the rear portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 5.
Fig. 8 is the A-A sectional views of Fig. 5.
Fig. 9 is the first exploded perspective view of the antenna assembly of the embodiment 1 of the utility model.
Figure 10 is the second exploded perspective view of the antenna assembly.
Figure 11 is in the antenna assembly, the exploded perspective view of light emitting module 18 and water resistance gasket 5.
Figure 12 be light emitting module 18 and water resistance gasket 5 it is assembly, light conductor 19 and water resistance gasket 5 are cut into half State stereogram.
Figure 13 is the sectional view of the antenna assembly.
Figure 14 is the propagation explanatory drawin by the light of light conductor 19.
Figure 15 is the first exploded perspective view of the antenna assembly of the embodiment 2 of the utility model.
Figure 16 is the second exploded perspective view of the antenna assembly.
Figure 17 is the bottom sectional view of the light emitting module 25 of the antenna assembly.
Figure 18 is in the antenna assembly, the propagation explanatory drawin by the light of light conductor 26.
Figure 19 is the first exploded perspective view of the antenna assembly of the reference example 2 of the utility model.
Figure 20 is the first exploded perspective view of the antenna assembly from the direction different from Figure 19.
Figure 21 is the second exploded perspective view of the antenna assembly.
Figure 22 is the second exploded perspective view of the antenna assembly from the direction different from Figure 21.
Figure 23 is the sectional view of the antenna assembly.
Embodiment
Hereinafter, the preferred embodiment of the utility model is described in detail referring to the drawings.In addition, to each attached drawing institute The identical or equivalent inscape shown, component etc. put on identical label, and appropriate the repetitive description thereof will be omitted.In addition, embodiment party Formula is to illustrate to be not necessarily utility model without limiting utility model, all features stated in embodiment and combinations thereof Essence.
The utility model is the antenna assembly for possessing light emitting module, herein, first that the day without light emitting module is traditional thread binding Put and illustrate as a reference example, the embodiment of the antenna assembly with light emitting module is illustrated afterwards.
Reference example 1
Fig. 1 is the exploded perspective view of the antenna assembly of the reference example 1 of the utility model.Fig. 2 is from the direction different from Fig. 1 The exploded perspective view of the antenna assembly of observation.Fig. 3 is in the antenna assembly, waterproof cover 4 is relative to the first of inner casing 6 The installation instructions figure of function addition opening portion 6d.Fig. 4 is to be mounted with waterproof with opening portion 6d to the first function addition of inner casing 6 The stereogram (stereogram for eliminating the antenna assembly of the diagram of shell 1 and gap filling pad 2) of the state of lid 4.Fig. 5 is The sectional view of the antenna assembly.Fig. 6 is the anterior enlarged drawing of Fig. 5.Fig. 7 is the rear portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 5.Fig. 8 is the A- of Fig. 5 A sectional views.
The antenna assembly of this reference example is vehicle-mounted, is installed on roof of vehicle etc..Shell 1 is the radioparent synthesis of electric wave Resin-made (products formed of the resin-made such as PC or PET), has the shark fins shape that two sides are curved to the inside.It is as shown in figure 5, outer Shell 1 has the locking pawl 1a of the predetermined quantity for installation into antenna base 10.Gap filling pad 2 is by elastomer or rubber etc. The cricoid elastomeric element formed, is embedded into the lower end Inner peripheral portions of shell 1, the lower end periphery as shell 1 as illustrated in fig. 5 The enclosure wall in the gap between car body plays function.
As antenna element illustration capacity cell 3 by the metallic plate (conductor plate) to stainless steel etc. be processed and Formed, at least possess planar portion 3b in a part.For example formed as umbrella shape, (cross sectional shape is U font to capacity cell 3, U-shaped Type or V-shape etc.), the top being arranged in the space between shell 1 and antenna base 10.Capacity cell 3 has to inner casing The locking hole 3b of 6 locking predetermined quantities and for making the screw threads for fastening that the screw 3d to 6 fixation of inner casing is passed through with passing through Through hole 3c.
Inner casing 6 is the radioparent synthetic resin system of electric wave (products formed of the resin-made of ABS resin etc.), first along capacitance Support Capacitor element 3 on the capacity cell supporting part 6a of the shape of the planar portion 3a of part 3, and in inside to prop up as shown in Figure 5 Support the coil part 13 of the illustration as antenna element.AM/FM broadcast can be carried out by capacity cell 3 and coil part 13 Receive.Inner casing 6 has for engaging the locking convex of the predetermined quantity of next locking capacity cell 3 with the locking hole 3b of capacity cell 3 Portion 6b.In inner casing 6, being electrically connected for capacity cell 3 and coil part 13 is carried out to be provided with by insert-molding, press-in etc. Conductor tube (metal tube) 6c.Conductor tube 6c inner peripheral surface formed with internal thread.The screw 3d being made of conductive material is penetrated through The screw threads for fastening of capacity cell 3 is screwed to conductor tube 6c with through hole 3c from top, and capacity cell 3 is fixed on inner casing 6.It is anti- Water pad 6i (Fig. 5) is the cricoid elastomeric element of elastomer or rubber etc., and the engaging portion of capacity cell 3 and inner casing 6 is carried out Water-stop.The screw 13c being made of conductive material penetrates through the upside end 13a of coil part 13 and is screwed to leads from below Body pipe 6c, inner casing 6 is fixed to by upside end 13a.Thus, upside end 13a, conductor tube 6c and the capacitance of coil part 13 Element 3 turns on each other.
Inner casing 6 has the first function addition opening portion 6d, a pair of locking hole 6e and guide protrusion 6f, 6g.Although energy It is enough in the first function addition extra cells such as opening portion 6d installation light emitting modules, but since this reference example is chased after without function Add, therefore waterproof cover 4 is installed to the first function addition opening portion 6d.Waterproof cover 4 is the radioparent synthetic resin system of electric wave (products formed of the resin-made such as PC or PET), have to the first function addition with a pair of of buckle 4a of opening portion 6d installations and As guiding recess 4b, 4c of guiding piece when being installed to the first function addition with opening portion 6d.A pair of of locking hole of inner casing 6 6e is separately positioned on the left and right sides of the first function addition opening portion 6d, engages with a pair of of buckle 4a of waterproof cover 4 next locking Waterproof cover 4.Guide protrusion 6f, 6g of inner casing 6 engage with guiding recess 4b, 4c of waterproof cover 4, as installation waterproof cover 4 when Guiding piece play function, and prevent the loosening of waterproof cover 4.Water resistance gasket as the illustration of the second water-stop material The 5 cricoid elastomeric element to be formed by elastomer or rubber etc., positioned at the first function addition inner surface of opening portion 6d Lateral surface and the first function addition opening portion of the part of the opening portion 6d of waterproof cover 4 are entered on step difference portion 6j The medial surface pressing of 6d, to 4 and first function addition of waterproof cover with carrying out water-stop between the 6d of opening portion.That is, waterproof cover 4 The first function addition opening portion 6d is water-tightly blocked with water resistance gasket 5.
Inner casing 6 has the second function addition with opening portion 6h (Fig. 2).Waterproof is installed in the second function addition opening portion 6h Bolt (waterproof grommet) 7.Waterproof bolt 7 outer circumferential surface have with the second function addition chimeric recess 7a of opening portion 6h, to second Function addition carries out water-stop with opening portion 6h.On waterproof bolt 7, set camera model when extra cell when, can The cable of extra cell is set to wear out thinner wall section 7b to penetrate through.It is explained by reference to example 2 (Figure 19~Figure 23).Waterproof bolt 7 have handle portion 7c (Fig. 5), and the second function addition opening portion is installed to by pulling handle portion 7c from the inner side of inner casing 6 6h。
Collision mat 8 as the first water-stop material is the cricoid elastomeric element of elastomer or rubber etc., is arranged on On antenna base 10.As shown in figure 5, collision mat 8 is fixed on the bottom of the inner casing 6 of antenna base 10 by screw threads for fastening etc. Pressed on all-round, to carrying out water-stop between antenna base 10 and inner casing 6.First function addition of inner casing 6 as described above With opening portion 6d and the second function addition opening portion 6h by water-stop, and as described later between antenna base 10 and car body By seal member 15 and by water-stop, therefore the space formed with watertight between antenna base 10 and inner casing 6.
Antenna substrate 9 is fixed on antenna base 10 by screw threads for fastening etc., between antenna base 10 and inner casing 6 Space.A pair of conductors leaf spring (end) 9a for the downside end 13b for sandwiching coil part 13 is provided with antenna substrate 9 And a pair of additional function electrode 9b.When in the first function addition with extra cell is installed on the 6d of opening portion, additional function It can be used in being electrically connected with the portion of terminal of extra cell with electrode 9b.This is carried out by embodiment 1 (Fig. 9~Figure 14) Explanation.
Antenna base 10 is, for example, the assembly (complex) of the resin-made pedestals such as made of metal pedestal and PBT such as aluminium.Antenna Pedestal 10 engages next locking in locking pawl 10a, locking pawl 10a and the locking pawl 1a of shell 1 of the peripheral part with predetermined quantity Shell 1.As shown in figure 5, be connected to the cable 14 of antenna substrate 9 through the opening of antenna base 10 and under antenna base 10 Fang Yanshen.Car body installation screw 11 is screwed to antenna base 10 by the packing ring 12 shown in Fig. 5, which is fixed on Roof of vehicle etc..It is provided with what is be made of the cricoid elastomeric element of elastomer or rubber etc. in the lower surface of antenna base 10 Seal member 15.Seal member 15 is to carrying out water-stop between antenna base 10 and car body.
The assembling flow path of the antenna assembly of this reference example is illustrated.First, across water resistance gasket 5 and by waterproof cover 4 It is installed on the first function addition opening portion 6d of inner casing 6.At this time, make a pair of of buckle 4a of waterproof cover 4 and be arranged on the first work( It additional can use a pair of of locking hole 6e engagings of the both sides of opening portion 6d.In addition, the second function addition opening portion 6h to inner casing 6 Waterproof bolt 7 is installed.In addition, capacity cell 3 is configured on the capacity cell supporting part 6a of inner casing 6 and makes the locking of capacity cell 3 Hole 3b engages with the locking convex portion 6b of inner casing 6, screw 3d is screwed to conductor tube from top with through hole 3c by screw threads for fastening 6c, so that capacity cell 3 is fixed to inner casing 6.In addition, make screw 13c be screwed to conductor tube 6c from below, so that by coil The upside end 13a of element 13 is fixed to inner casing 6.The step of on the above, can carry out in any order.
On the other hand, by the fixed antenna such as screw threads for fastening substrate 9 and collision mat 8 is configured on antenna base 10.And And inner casing 6 is set in a manner of a pair of conductors leaf spring 9a that the downside end 13b of coil part 13 is sandwiched into antenna substrate 9 On antenna base 10, inner casing 6 is fixed on by antenna base 10 by screw threads for fastening etc..At this time, the bottom of inner casing 6 is all-round Upper pressing collision mat 8.Finally, the shell 1 for being embedded with gap filling pad 2 is installed to antenna base 10.At this time, shell 1 is made Locking pawl 1a and the locking pawl 10a of antenna base 10 are engaged with each other.Thus the antenna assembly assembled is pacified by the car body shown in Fig. 5 Dress uses screw 11 and packing ring 12, and roof of vehicle etc. is installed to across seal member 15.
According to this reference example, following effects can be played.
(1) antenna substrate 9 is spatially configured due to forming watertight between inner casing 6 and antenna base 10, can be right Shell 1 is let loose in the free design of water proof structure.Therefore, can be only to 1 design for change of shell in design for change And miscellaneous part is general, the time needed for design alteration and cost can be reduced.
(2) first function addition opening portion 6d is set in inner casing 6, waterproof cover 4 can be replaced and light emitting module etc. is installed Extra cell, therefore the design of inner casing 6 and antenna base 10 can not be changed and change the presence or absence of extra cell.That is, even if Change the presence or absence of extra cell (additional function), inner casing 6 and antenna base 10 can also it is general and need not be on the whole design Change, therefore time and the cost of design when carrying out the different product of the presence or absence of extra cell can be reduced.In addition, though It there may exist according to the presence or absence of extra cell and carry out the situation of some design alterations of inner casing 6 or antenna base 10, but greatly Part can be general, therefore can also reduce time and the cost of design at this time.
(3) the second function addition opening portion 6h is set in inner casing 6, passes through the cable of the extra cells such as camera model The waterproof bolt 7 of the second function addition opening portion 6h is water-tightly blocked, therefore with setting the first function addition with opening portion 6d's Situation can similarly reduce time and the cost of design.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 9 is the first exploded perspective view of the antenna assembly of the embodiment 1 of the utility model.Figure 10 is that the day is traditional thread binding The second exploded perspective view put.The diagram of gap filling pad 2 is omitted in figure 9 and in figure 10.Figure 11 is in the antenna assembly, The exploded perspective view of light emitting module 18 and water resistance gasket 5.Figure 12 be light emitting module 18 and water resistance gasket 5 it is assembly, will lead Body of light 19 and water resistance gasket 5 cut into the stereogram of the state of half.Figure 13 is the sectional view of the antenna assembly.Figure 14 is Pass through the propagation explanatory drawin of the light of light conductor 19.
Shell 1 is being substituted for combination shading by the antenna assembly of present embodiment compared with the reference example 1 shown in Fig. 1 etc. Shell 1A that body 16 and light transmission body 17 form and using waterproof cover 4 be substituted for as on the point of the light emitting module 18 of extra cell not Together, it is consistent on others point.Capacity cell 3, inner casing 6, collision mat 8, antenna substrate 9, antenna base 10 and coil part 13 The structure of (being also expressed as below " inner casing group ") and its assembling are general with reference example 1, omit the description herein.In addition, waterproof bolt 7 has There is the structure identical with reference example 1 and be similarly installed at the second function addition opening portion 6h of inner casing 6.
The occulter 16 of shell 1A has opening portion 16a in top part, and the light transmission body 17 as light transmission department is not with opening Oral area 16a is fitted together to and installs fixation by bonding etc..Occulter 16 and light transmission body 17 are the radioparent synthetic resin of electric wave System (products formed of the resin-made of PC or PET etc.), forms the shark that two sides are curved to the inside in the state of being combined each other Fin-shaped shape.Relative to the not transmitted light of occulter 16,17 transmitted light of light transmission body.At least one of the planar portion 3a of capacity cell 3 Divide opposite with light transmission body 17.The part (face) at least identical with light transmission body 17 of planar portion 3a preferably by grinding or Plating (such as chromium plating) etc. carries out gloss finish and improves glossiness.Occulter 16 is in the same manner as the shell 1 of reference example 1, embedding Enter to install by the mutual engaging of locking pawl in the state of gap filling pad 2 (Fig. 1) and (locking) arrived antenna base 10.
Light emitting module 18 is the module that combination is formed as the light conductor 19 and luminescence unit 20 of light guide section.Light conductor 19 is High index of refraction and the radioparent synthetic resin system of electric wave (products formed of the resin-made such as PC), include installation pedestal portion 19a and leaded light Passage forming member 19b.On the installation constitution of the first function addition opening portion 6d for inner casing 6, installation pedestal portion 19a tools There is the structure identical with the waterproof cover 4 shown in Fig. 1.Pass through between installation pedestal portion 19a and the first function addition opening portion 6d Water resistance gasket 5 and by water-stop.Installation pedestal portion 19a is installed on first function addition in the front for being arranged at capacity cell 3 Opening portion 6d, from function addition opening portion 6b erect set and extend to the front of capacity cell 3 and near.Guide-lighting path is formed Portion 19b extends to light transmission body 17 from the upper end of installation pedestal portion 19a in a manner of the planar portion 3a along capacity cell 3 Between inner side, i.e. planar portion 3a and the face relative to each other of light transmission body 17.In the capacity cell 3 of guide-lighting passage forming member 19b Groove (diffusing reflection pattern) 19c of the V shape of predetermined quantity is provided with the face of side.Groove 19c is arranged to, more from LED20a leaves (more towards rear end side), and the density at the interval of adjacent groove is higher.
Luminescence unit 20 is included as the LED20a of light-emitting component, feeder terminal portion 20b (Figure 11 and Figure 12) and support The supporter 20c of LED20a and feeder terminal portion 20b.Supporter 20c is the radioparent synthetic resin system of electric wave (PC or PET etc. The products formed of resin-made), it is mounted on by press-in etc. on light conductor 19.Supporter 20c is built-in with for driving The constant-current circuit of LED20a and for the pressure-resistant circuit of electrostatic.The upper end of LED20a supported body 20c supports and is located at The front of capacity cell 3 and nearby (side), rearward the guide-lighting passage forming member 19b of oblique direction extended direction shine Penetrate light.LED20a is configured in the position identical or slightly lower with the height near the lower end of LED20a of capacity cell 3, with So that antenna performance does not deteriorate.The bottom support of feeder terminal portion 20b supported body 20c, the addition work(with antenna substrate 9 It can be contacted and be electrically connected with electrode 9b (Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Figure 13).
As shown in figure 14, the light that LED20a is sent repeats total reflection while being propagated in guide-lighting passage forming member 19b, And in the groove 19c reflections on being arranged on the face of 3 side of capacity cell of guide-lighting passage forming member 19b, with more than being all-trans The large angle incidence for the angle penetrated flies to the face of 17 side of light transmission body of guide-lighting passage forming member 19b to 17 side of light transmission body Go out.Therefore, the surface light emitting of guide-lighting passage forming member 19b and it can be seen that.Groove 19c is arranged to, and is more left (more from LED20a Towards rearward end), the density at the interval of adjacent groove is higher, and thereby, it is possible to improve away from LED20a and part that illumination is lower Reflectivity.In addition, the light to fly out from guide-lighting passage forming member 19b to 3 side of capacity cell is reflected by capacity cell 3 to return to Guide-lighting passage forming member 19b, finally flies out to 17 side of light transmission body, therefore can efficiently illuminate guide-lighting passage forming member 19b.
According to the present embodiment, following effects can be played.
(1) there is the structure that the light for being sent LED20a by light conductor 19 is directed to light transmission body 17, metal electricity The planar portion 3a for holding element 3 is located at the side opposite with light transmission body 17 across light conductor 19, so as to be sent out as reflector Function is waved, therefore efficient luminous antenna assembly can be carried out as compared with the past.
(2) played function due to making the planar portion 3a of capacity cell 3 as reflector, with special configuration made of metal Reflector situation it is different, in order to improve luminous efficiency and risk that antenna performance deteriorates is low.
(3) since capacity cell 3 is configured top inside the shell, by LED20a configurations in the side of capacity cell 3, because This can effectively illuminate the upper of antenna assembly while suppressing due to the deterioration of antenna performance caused by configuring LED20a Portion.
(4) it can use and realize that there is hair with the general inner casing group of the antenna assembly of the reference example 1 without lighting function The antenna assembly of light function.
Embodiment 2
Figure 15 is the first exploded perspective view of the antenna assembly of the embodiment 2 of the utility model.Figure 16 is the antenna Second exploded perspective view of device.The diagram of gap filling pad 2 is omitted in Figure 15 and Figure 16.Figure 17 is the antenna assembly The bottom sectional view of light emitting module 25.Figure 18 is in the antenna assembly, the propagation explanatory drawin by the light of light conductor 26.
Shell 1 is being substituted for combination shading by the antenna assembly of present embodiment compared with the reference example 1 shown in Fig. 1 etc. Shell 1B that body 23 and a pair of of light transmission body 24 form and be substituted for waterproof cover 4 is replaced as the light emitting module 25 of extra cell It is different on the point in generation, it is consistent on others point.The structure of inner casing group and their assembling and reference example 1 are general, omit herein Explanation.In addition, waterproof bolt 7 has the structure identical with reference example 1 and is similarly installed at the second function addition opening of inner casing 6 Portion 6h.The top part of shell is shone relative in embodiment 1, make one of the two sides of shell in the present embodiment Divide and shine respectively.
The occulter 23 of shell 1B respectively there is opening portion 23a (opening portion to be only presented in figure in two sides portion 23a), the light transmission body 24 as light transmission department is not chimeric with opening portion 23a and installs fixation by bonding etc..Occulter 23 It is the radioparent synthetic resin system of electric wave (products formed of the resin-made such as PC or PET) with light transmission body 24, what is be combined each other The shark fins shape that two sides are curved to the inside is formed under state.The not transmitted light of occulter 23, on the other hand, light transmission body 24 is saturating Penetrate light.Occulter 23 is in the same manner as the shell 1 of reference example 1, by locking in the state of it embedded in gap filling pad 2 (Fig. 1) The mutual engaging of pawl (locking) arrives antenna base 10 to install.
Light emitting module 25 is the module that combination is formed as the light conductor 26 and luminescence unit 27 of light guide section.Light conductor 26 is High index of refraction and the radioparent synthetic resin system of electric wave (products formed of the resin-made such as PC), include installation pedestal portion 26a and a pair Guide-lighting passage forming member 26b.On the installation constitution of the first function addition opening portion 6d for inner casing 6, installation pedestal portion 26a has the structure identical with the waterproof cover 4 shown in Fig. 1.Installation pedestal portion 26a and the first function addition are between the 6d of opening portion By water resistance gasket 5 and by water-stop.Installation pedestal portion 26a is installed on first function in the front for being arranged at capacity cell 3 Additional opening portion 6d, erect from function addition opening portion 6b set and extend to the front of capacity cell 3 and near.It is a pair of guide-lighting Passage forming member 26b is respectively from top of installation pedestal portion 26a or so with along the planar portion 3a of capacity cell 3 and inner casing 6 The mode of two sides, extends respectively into inner side, the i.e. planar portion 3a of light transmission body 24 and the face relative to each other of light transmission body 24 Between.
Luminescence unit 27 includes the LED27a as light-emitting component, feeder terminal portion (not shown) (with Figure 11's and Figure 12 Feeder terminal portion 20b is identical) and the supporter 27c of support LED27a and the feeder terminal portion.Supporter 27c is saturating for electric wave The synthetic resin system (products formed of the resin-made such as PC or PET) of penetrating property, light conductor 26 is mounted on by press-in etc. On.LED27a supported body 27c upper end support and positioned at capacity cell 3 front and nearby (side), to outside rear ramp The extending direction irradiation light of the guide-lighting passage forming member 26b of side direction.The bottom branch of the feeder terminal portion supported body 27c Support, is contacted with the addition function of antenna substrate 9 and is electrically connected with electrode 9b (Fig. 1 and Fig. 2).
As shown in figure 18, the light that LED27a is sent repeats total reflection while being propagated in guide-lighting passage forming member 26b, Fly out successively to 24 side of light transmission body in the same manner as embodiment 1 during propagation.Therefore, guide-lighting passage forming member 26b Surface light emitting and become able to see.Present embodiment can also play the effect identical with embodiment 1.
Reference example 2
Figure 19 is the first exploded perspective view of the antenna assembly of the reference example 2 of the utility model.Figure 20 be from Figure 19 not First exploded perspective view of the antenna assembly of same direction observation.Figure 21 is the second exploded perspective of the antenna assembly Figure.Figure 22 is the second exploded perspective view of the antenna assembly from the direction different from Figure 21.Figure 23 is the antenna The sectional view of device.
The antenna assembly of this reference example is compared with the antenna assembly of the reference example 1 shown in Fig. 1 etc., on following point not Together:Shell 1 is substituted for shell 28, back part 6k is added in inner casing 6, additional camera model 29 as extra cell and is used for The bracket 30 of the camera model 29 is installed, the cable 29c perforation waterproof bolts 7 of camera model 29 are consistent on others point.Inner casing The structure of group and its assembling are general with reference example 1 in addition to adding back part 6k in inner casing 6, omit the description herein.In addition, Waterproof cover 4 has the structure identical with reference example 1 and is similarly installed at the first function addition opening portion 6d of inner casing 6.
It is identical with the shell 1 of reference example 1 in addition to overleaf portion has opening 28a on shell 28.In inner casing 6 Back part 6k is provided with a pair of screws hole 6m.Bracket 30 is screwed to a pair of screws 30a of screw hole 6m by through bracket 30 And it is mounted on inner casing 6., can be as automobile data recorder, rear-view monitor, rearview mirror on camera model 29 Substitute etc. and to utilize.Camera model 29 is fixed in inner casing 6 by the support of bracket 30.Camera model 29 includes photography mirror Head 29a, the housing 29b for supporting photography camera lens 29a and the cable 29c pulled out from housing 29b.Cable 29c breaks through waterproof The thinner wall section 7b (Fig. 7) of bolt 7 and penetrate through the waterproof bolt 7 installed in the second function addition opening portion 6h, from the outside of inner casing 6 Extend inwardly, antenna base is pulled into through the opening of antenna base 10 together with the cable 14 for being connected to antenna substrate 9 The lower section of seat 10.In addition, in assembling, as long as pulling the handle portion of the waterproof bolt 7 of cable 29c perforations from the inner side of inner casing 6 7c, so that waterproof bolt 7 is installed to the second function addition opening portion 6h.
According to this reference example, in addition to adding back part 6k in inner casing 6, can use and the ginseng without camera function The general inner casing group of antenna assembly of example 1 is examined to realize the antenna assembly with lighting function.The presence or absence of in addition, with camera function Back part 6k independently is set in inner casing 6, so as to independently make inner casing 6 identical with the presence or absence of camera function.In addition, in this ginseng Examine in example, light emitting module can also be added in the same manner as embodiment 1 or 2 (can also be in the first function addition opening portion 6d Upper installation extra cell).
More than, although the utility model is illustrated by taking embodiment as an example, those skilled in the art should Understand each inscape and the various changes of each process flow progress that can be in the scope described in claim to embodiment Shape.Hereinafter, variation is illustrated.
The first function addition that antenna assembly is not limited to replace waterproof cover 4 that light emitting module is installed to inner casing 6 is used The structure of opening portion 6d, for example can also support light emitting module by the stent different from inner casing 6 inside the shell.In addition, antenna Device is not limited to will act as the shell of design function with taking on the structure or shell tool that the inner casing of water-proof function separates There are waterproof and the structure of design function.
In embodiment 1 and 2 or shell entirety transmitted light structure.The quantity of function addition opening portion It can also be one or more than three.The waterproof bolt 7 for being installed to the second function addition opening portion 6h can also be in 1 He of reference example Have in reference example 2 configurations differing from one (can also according to the cable of extra cell whether through the second function addition with opening Oral area 6h and become different shapes).
Label declaration
1st, 1A, 1B shell, 1a locking pawls, 2 gap filling pads, 3 capacity cells, 3a planars portion, 3b locking hole, 3c screw threads are tight Admittedly through hole is used, 3d screws, 4 waterproof covers, 4a buckles, 4b, 4c guiding recess, 5 water resistance gaskets (the second water-stop material), 6 inner casings, 6a capacity cell supporting parts, the locking convex portions of 6b, 6c conductor tubes (metal tube), the first function additions of 6d opening portion, 6e Locking hole, 6f, 6g guide protrusion, the second function additions of 6h opening portion, 6i water resistance gaskets, 6j step differences portion, 6k back parts, 6m Screw hole, 7 waterproof bolts (waterproof grommet), 7a recesses, 7b thinner wall sections, 8 collision mats (the first water-stop material), 9 antenna bases Plate, 9a conductors leaf spring (end), 9b addition function electrodes, 10 antenna bases, 10a locking pawls, 11 car body installation screws, 12 packing rings, 13 coil parts, 13a upsides end, 13b downsides end, 13c screws, 14 cables, 15 seal members, 16 occulters, 16a opening portions, 17 light transmission bodies, 18 light emitting modules, 19 light conductors, 19a installation pedestals portion, 19b leaded light passage forming members, 19c Groove (diffusing reflection pattern), 20 luminescence units, 20a LED (light-emitting component), 20b feeder terminal portions, 20c supporters, 23 shadings Body, 23a opening portions, 24 light transmission bodies, 25 light emitting modules, 26 light conductors, 26a installation pedestals portion, 26b leaded light passage forming members, 27 luminescence units, 27a LED (light-emitting component), 27c supporters, 28 shells, 28a openings, 29 camera models, 29a photography mirrors Head, 29b housings, 29c cables, 30 brackets, 30a screws.

Claims (13)

1. a kind of antenna assembly, possesses:
Antenna base;
Shell, is fixed relative to the antenna base, with light transmission department and is in shark fins shape;
Antenna element, the space being arranged between the antenna base and the shell;
Luminescence unit, is arranged at the front of the antenna element in the space;And
Light guide section, rearward extends in a manner of the light transmission department along the shell is away from luminescence unit.
2. antenna assembly according to claim 1, wherein,
The antenna element is arranged on the top in the space, and the light-emitting component is arranged on the side of the antenna element.
3. antenna assembly according to claim 1, wherein, possess:
Inner casing, is fixed on the antenna base, and the antenna element is supported in the inner casing outer surface of itself;
First water-stop material, to carrying out water-stop between the antenna base and the inner casing;And
Antenna substrate, configures the space between the antenna base and the inner casing,
The inner casing has at least one opening portion, the space formed between the opening portion and the inner casing and the antenna base Connection,
The luminescence unit is installed on the opening portion across the second water-stop material and water-tightly blocks the opening portion.
4. antenna assembly according to claim 3, wherein,
The luminescence unit has the feeder terminal portion being electrically connected with the antenna substrate.
5. antenna assembly according to claim 1, wherein,
The luminescence unit is arranged at the space between antenna base and shell,
The antenna element is made of metal and has planar portion, is arranged at the space,
At least a portion in the planar portion is opposite with the light transmission department of the shell,
The light guide section is relative to each other the planar portion of the light transmission department and the antenna element of the shell Extend between face.
6. antenna assembly according to claim 5, wherein,
Diffusing reflection pattern is provided with the face of the planar portion side of the light guide section.
7. antenna assembly according to claim 5, wherein,
The part at least opposite with the light transmission department in the planar portion is by carry out gloss finish.
8. antenna assembly according to claim 1, wherein,
The light transmission department is formed at the top part of shell.
9. antenna assembly according to claim 1, wherein,
The light transmission department is formed at the side of shell.
10. antenna assembly according to claim 9, wherein,
The light transmission department is formed at the two sides of shell,
The light guide section has the guide-lighting passage forming member of a pair extended along the inner side of light transmission department.
11. antenna assembly according to claim 1, wherein,
The light guide section includes installation pedestal portion and guide-lighting passage forming member,
The leaded light passage forming member is from the upper end in the installation pedestal portion in a manner of the planar portion along the antenna element Extend to the inner side of the light transmission department,
The luminescence unit includes as the LED of light-emitting component, feeder terminal portion and supports the LED and the feeder terminal portion Supporter,
The LED by the upper end of the supporter support and positioned at the front of the antenna element and nearby, it is rearward oblique on The extended direction irradiation light of the guide-lighting passage forming member in direction.
12. antenna assembly according to claim 1, wherein,
The antenna assembly possesses inner casing, which is fixed on the antenna base and the antenna element is supported in described The outer surface of shell itself,
The light guide section includes installation pedestal portion and a pair of guide-lighting passage forming member,
The pair of leaded light passage forming member is respectively from the top in the installation pedestal portion or so with along the antenna element Planar portion and the mode of the two sides of the inner casing, respectively in the inner side of the light transmission body, i.e. described planar portion and the light Extend between the face relative to each other of transmissive body,
The luminescence unit includes as the LED of light-emitting component, feeder terminal portion and supports the LED and the feeder terminal portion Supporter,
The LED by the supporter upper end support and positioned at the antenna element front and near, to outside rear ramp The extended direction irradiation light of the guide-lighting passage forming member of side direction.
13. antenna assembly according to claim 1, wherein,
The antenna element includes capacity cell.
CN201590001206.4U 2014-12-13 2015-11-27 Antenna assembly Expired - Fee Related CN207303339U (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

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JP2014-252542 2014-12-13
JP2014252542A JP6511258B2 (en) 2014-12-13 2014-12-13 Automotive antenna device
PCT/JP2015/083364 WO2016093082A1 (en) 2014-12-13 2015-11-27 Antenna device

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USD803196S1 (en) 2015-09-25 2017-11-21 Taoglas Group Holdings Limited Dual fin antenna
JP6779713B2 (en) * 2016-08-31 2020-11-04 株式会社ヨコオ In-vehicle antenna device
JP6686821B2 (en) * 2016-09-21 2020-04-22 カシオ計算機株式会社 Electronics
JP6613254B2 (en) * 2017-01-12 2019-11-27 原田工業株式会社 Antenna device
US11799186B2 (en) 2017-09-20 2023-10-24 Motherson Innovations Company Limited Antenna housing, a combined antenna and indicator module and a vehicle
DE212018000282U1 (en) * 2017-09-20 2020-04-03 Motherson Innovations Company Limited An antenna housing, a combined antenna and display module and a vehicle
CN108891618A (en) * 2018-07-06 2018-11-27 西安爱生技术集团公司 A kind of quick dispatch mechanism of unmanned plane antenna house

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WO2016093082A1 (en) 2016-06-16
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