Embodiment
To be better understood from the spirit of the utility model, it is made into one below in conjunction with the preferred embodiment of the utility model
Walk explanation.The explanation of following embodiment is with reference to additional schema, and the specific of implementation is can be used to illustrate the utility model
Embodiment.Furthermore the direction term that the utility model is previously mentioned, for example, it is upper and lower, longitudinal etc., only it is the side with reference to annexed drawings
To.Therefore, the direction term used is to illustrate and understand the utility model, and is not used to limitation the utility model.
The core concept of the utility model embodiment is, there is provided a kind of pixel arrangement structure of display device, each
In three sub-pixels of the different colours of pixel unit, the sub-pixel of at least two colors can be shared with adjacent pixel unit,
And the shared sub-pixel can reduce the area and complexity of image element circuit.Also, it is different from traditional pixel building form,
Traditional each pixel unit usually has 3 sub-pixels (1 group of complete RGB), that is to say, that the region of two pixel units
It is middle to include 6 sub-pixels (2 groups of complete RGB).The pixel arrangement structure of the utility model embodiment is in two pixel units
Region in only include 4 sub-pixels, in the case where replacing traditional 6 sub-pixel groups into mode, the utility model embodiment
The display device of offer can reach the picture display effect of approximate 6 sub-pixels via algorithm process.
In addition, the pixel arrangement structure of the utility model embodiment is not made of traditional evaporation process.To improve
Product yield, simplification of flowsheet and reduction production cost, the pixel arrangement structure of the utility model embodiment are shown using photoresist
The method of shadow is formed.
The pixel arrangement structure and display provided below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model embodiment fills
Put and be described in further detail.According to following explanation and claims, the advantages of the utility model embodiment and feature will more
It is clear.It should be noted that attached drawing uses using very simplified form and non-accurate ratio, only to convenient, apparent
Ground aids in illustrating the purpose of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 1 is the arrangement schematic diagram according to the pixel arrangement structure 100 of one embodiment of the utility model.It is Fig. 1 shown in Fig. 2
The partial schematic diagram of shown pixel arrangement structure 100.
As shown in Figure 1, included according to the pixel arrangement structure 100 of one embodiment of the utility model along line direction (X-direction)
With multiple minimum repetitive unit 10a of column direction (Y-direction) arrangement, line direction is gate lines direction, and column direction is source electrode line
Road direction, and line direction and column direction are orthogonal.But the utility model embodiment is not limited, gate lines direction and source electrode
Line direction can also be intercoursed.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, a first row 11 and one second row are placed with minimum repetitive unit 10a successively along line direction
13, and minimum repetitive unit 10a includes the different sub-pixel of multiple colors, respectively the first row 11 and the are arranged in along to line direction
In two rows 12, the different sub-pixel of plurality of color includes the first sub-pixel 101, the second sub-pixel 103 and the 3rd sub-pixel
105.Also, each sub-pixel includes luminous zone (viewing area) and non-light-emitting area (non-display area), each sub-pixel shines
Area includes cathode, anode and electroluminescence layer (organic emission layer).The electroluminescence layer is used between cathode and anode
Predetermined color light is produced to realize display.
Multiple first sub-pixels 101, multiple second sub-pixels 103 and multiple 3rd sub-pixels 105 are arranged in minimum repeat
11 and second row 13 of the first row arranged successively along column direction in unit 10a.Specifically, in each minimum repetitive unit 10a
The first row 11 is from left to right arranged 103, first sub-pixels 101 of second sub-pixel and one the 3rd successively along line direction
Sub-pixel 105;The second row 13 in minimum repetitive unit 10a is from left to right arranged first sub-pixel successively along line direction
101st, the 3rd sub-pixel 105 and second sub-pixel 103.Wherein, in the row direction, it is arranged in the second of the first row 11
Sub-pixel 103, the first sub-pixel 101 and the 3rd sub-pixel 105 and of the first sub-pixel the 101, the 3rd for being arranged in the second row 13
105 and second sub-pixel 103 of pixel mutually staggers, wherein being arranged in the second sub-pixel 103, the first sub-pixel of the first row 11
101 and the 3rd sub-pixel 105 exceed of corresponding first sub-pixel the 101, the 3rd in the second row 13 respectively along line direction
One preset distance of right end of 105 and second sub-pixel 103 of pixel, for example, each along line direction length about 1/2 distance, but
It is not limited thereto.
In other words, in same row, the second sub-pixel 103 for being arranged in the first row 11 corresponds respectively to be arranged in the second row
First sub-pixel 101 of 13 part and the 3rd sub-pixel 105 of part, the first sub-pixel 101 for being arranged in the first row 11 divide
The 3rd sub-pixel 105 and the second sub-pixel 103 of part of the part of the second row 13 Dui Yingyu be arranged in, and is arranged in first
3rd sub-pixel 105 of row 11 corresponds to the second sub-pixel 103 of the part for being arranged in the second row 13.
Wherein, in the row direction, positioned at a sub-pixel two sons adjacent with the second row 13 respectively of the first row 11
The corresponding part of pixel collectively constitutes a pixel unit, for example, being arranged in the second sub-pixel 103 of the first row 11 with being arranged in the
The first sub-pixel 101 and the 3rd partial sub-pixel 105 of the part of two rows 13 collectively constitute pixel unit.
In the present embodiment, the first sub-pixel 101, the second sub-pixel 103 and the 3rd sub-pixel 105 are respectively selected from red sub- picture
Any one of element, blue subpixels and green sub-pixels, and the first sub-pixel 101, the second sub-pixel 103 and the 3rd sub-pixel
105 color inequality.
In the present embodiment, the first sub-pixel 101, the second sub-pixel 103 and the 3rd sub-pixel 105 can be but not limited to face
The identical or different rectangle of product or other shapes.First sub-pixel 101, the second sub-pixel 103 and the 3rd sub-pixel 105 along row
The ratio of the length in direction and the length along column direction is 1:1-3:1.
In the present embodiment, the relative edge of adjacent subpixels is parallel to each other.In some other embodiment, adjacent subpixels it
Between the beeline along line direction it is all equal;The beeline along column direction between adjacent subpixels is all equal.
The minimum repetition that the division of the minimum repetitive unit of the utility model embodiment is not limited to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is single
The dividing mode of first 10a.For example, it is that pixel arrangement structure 100 shown in Fig. 1 has another minimum repeat shown in Fig. 3
The schematic diagram of the dividing mode of unit 10b.Pixel arrangement structure 100 shown in Fig. 3 is included along line direction (X-direction) and column direction
Multiple minimum repetitive unit 10b of (Y-direction) arrangement.
As shown in figure 3,15 and second row 17 of the first row that each minimum repetitive unit 10b arranges successively along column direction.Tool
Body, the first row 15 of each minimum repetitive unit 10b from left to right arrange successively along line direction second sub-pixel 103,
One the first sub-pixel 101 and the 3rd sub-pixel 105;The second row 17 of minimum repetitive unit 10b along line direction from a left side to
First sub-pixel 101 of right part of arranging successively, such as the 3rd sub-pixel 105, one of 1/2 the first sub-pixel 101, one the
Two sub-pixels 103 and the first sub-pixel 101 of another part, such as 1/2 the first sub-pixel 101.
Wherein, the first sub-pixel 101, the second sub-pixel 103 and the 3rd sub-pixel 105 are respectively selected from red sub-pixel, indigo plant
Any one of sub-pixels and green sub-pixels, and the first sub-pixel 101, the second sub-pixel 103 and the 3rd sub-pixel 105
Color inequality.It is identical or not that first sub-pixel 101, the second sub-pixel 103 and the 3rd sub-pixel 105 can be but not limited to area
Same rectangle or other shapes.The length along line direction of first sub-pixel 101, the second sub-pixel 103 and the 3rd sub-pixel 105
Ratio with the length along column direction is 1:1-3:1.Each sub-pixel includes luminous zone (viewing area) and non-light-emitting area is (non-display
Area), the luminous zone of each sub-pixel includes cathode, anode and electroluminescence layer (organic emission layer).The electroluminescence layer position
Between cathode and anode, shown for producing predetermined color light with realizing.The relative edge of adjacent subpixels is parallel to each other.
In some other embodiment, the beeline along line direction between adjacent subpixels is all equal;Edge between adjacent subpixels
The beeline of column direction is all equal.
The minimum repetition that the division of the minimum repetitive unit of the utility model embodiment is not limited to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is single
The dividing mode of minimum repetitive unit 10b shown in first 10a or Fig. 3.For example, be shown in Fig. 4 A shown in Fig. 1 pixel row
Array structure 100 has the schematic diagram of the dividing mode of another minimum repetitive unit 40a.Pixel arrangement structure shown in Fig. 4 A
100 include multiple minimum repetitive unit 40a with line direction (X-direction) and column direction (Y-direction) arrangement.
As shown in Figure 4 A, 41 and second row 43 of the first row that each minimum repetitive unit 40a arranges successively along column direction.Tool
Body, the first row 41 of each minimum repetitive unit 40a from left to right arrange successively along line direction first sub-pixel 101,
One the 3rd sub-pixel 105 and second sub-pixel 103;The second row 43 of minimum repetitive unit 40a along line direction from a left side to
Right 105, second sub-pixels 103 of the 3rd sub-pixel and first sub-pixel 101 of arranging successively;And in line direction
On, the right end of the first sub-pixel 101 of the first row 41, the 3rd sub-pixel 105 and the second sub-pixel 103 is arranged in respectively beyond row
The right end of cloth corresponding 3rd sub-pixel 105, the second sub-pixel 103 and the first sub-pixel 101 in the second row 43, citing come
Say, be arranged in the right end of the first sub-pixel 101 of the first row 41, the 3rd sub-pixel 105 and the second sub-pixel 103 respectively along row side
To predetermined beyond the right end one for being arranged in the 3rd sub-pixel 105 of the second row 43, the second sub-pixel 103 and the first sub-pixel 101
Distance, for example, about it is each along the distance of 1/2 length of line direction.
Wherein, the first sub-pixel 101, the second sub-pixel 103 and the 3rd sub-pixel 105 are respectively selected from red sub-pixel, indigo plant
Any one of sub-pixels and green sub-pixels, and the first sub-pixel 101, the second sub-pixel 103 and the 3rd sub-pixel 105
Color inequality.It is identical or not that first sub-pixel 101, the second sub-pixel 103 and the 3rd sub-pixel 105 can be but not limited to area
Same rectangle or other arbitrary shapes.First sub-pixel 101, the second sub-pixel 103 and the 3rd sub-pixel 105 along line direction
The ratio of length and the length along column direction is 1:1-3:1.Each sub-pixel includes luminous zone (viewing area) and non-light-emitting area is (non-
Viewing area), the luminous zone of each sub-pixel includes cathode, anode and electroluminescence layer (organic emission layer).The electroluminescent
Layer is shown between cathode and anode for producing predetermined color light with realizing.The relative edge of adjacent subpixels is mutually equal
OK.In some other embodiment, the beeline along line direction between adjacent subpixels is all equal;Between adjacent subpixels
The beeline along column direction it is all equal.
The minimum repetition that the division of the minimum repetitive unit of the utility model embodiment is not limited to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is single
The division side of minimum repetitive unit 40a shown in the dividing mode or Fig. 4 A of minimum repetitive unit 10b shown in first 10a, Fig. 3
Formula.For example, shown in Fig. 4 B it is division that pixel arrangement structure 100 shown in Fig. 1 has another minimum repetitive unit 40b
The schematic diagram of mode.Pixel arrangement structure 100 shown in Fig. 4 B includes arranging with line direction (X-direction) and column direction (Y-direction)
Multiple minimum repetitive unit 40b.
As shown in Figure 4 B, 45 and second row 47 of the first row that each minimum repetitive unit 40b arranges successively along column direction.Tool
Body, the first row 45 of each minimum repetitive unit 40b from left to right arrange successively along line direction first sub-pixel 101,
One the 3rd sub-pixel 105 and second sub-pixel 103;The second row 47 of minimum repetitive unit 40b along line direction from a left side to
3rd sub-pixel 105 of right part of arranging successively, such as the second sub-pixel of 1/2 the 3rd sub-pixel 105, one 103, one the
One sub-pixel 101 and the 3rd sub-pixel 105 of another part, such as 1/2 the 3rd sub-pixel 105.
Wherein, the first sub-pixel 101, the second sub-pixel 103 and the 3rd sub-pixel 105 are respectively selected from red sub-pixel, indigo plant
Any one of sub-pixels and green sub-pixels.First sub-pixel 101, the second sub-pixel 103 and the 3rd sub-pixel 105 are face
The identical rectangle of product.First sub-pixel 101, the second sub-pixel 103 and the 3rd sub-pixel 105 length along line direction with along row
The ratio of the length in direction is 1:1-3:1.Each sub-pixel includes luminous zone (viewing area) and non-light-emitting area (non-display area), often
The luminous zone of one sub-pixel includes cathode, anode and electroluminescence layer (organic emission layer).The electroluminescence layer is located at cathode
Between anode, shown for producing predetermined color light with realizing.The relative edge of adjacent subpixels is parallel to each other.Other one
In a little embodiments, the beeline along line direction between adjacent subpixels is all equal;Between adjacent subpixels along column direction
Beeline it is all equal.
The minimum repetition that the division of the minimum repetitive unit of the utility model embodiment is not limited to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is single
Shown in the dividing mode or Fig. 4 B of the minimum repetitive unit 40a shown in minimum repetitive unit 10b, Fig. 4 A shown in first 10a, Fig. 3
Minimum repetitive unit 40b dividing mode dividing mode.For example, shown in Fig. 5 A it is pixel arrangement knot shown in Fig. 1
Structure 100 has the schematic diagram of the dividing mode of another minimum repetitive unit 50a.Pixel arrangement structure 100 shown in Fig. 5 A is wrapped
Include multiple minimum repetitive unit 50a with line direction (X-direction) and column direction (Y-direction) arrangement.
As shown in Figure 5A, 51 and second row 53 of the first row that each minimum repetitive unit 50a arranges successively along column direction.Tool
Body, the first row 51 of each minimum repetitive unit 50a from left to right arrange successively along line direction the 3rd sub-pixel 105,
One the second sub-pixel 103 and first sub-pixel 101;The second row 53 of minimum repetitive unit 50a along line direction from a left side to
Right 103, first sub-pixels 101 of second sub-pixel and the 3rd sub-pixel 105 of arranging successively;And it is arranged in first
The 3rd sub-pixel 105, the second sub-pixel 103 and the first sub-pixel 101 of row 51 exceed along line direction respectively is arranged in the second row
The right end of 53 the second sub-pixel 103, the first sub-pixel 101 and the 3rd sub-pixel 105 is less than it each along the length of line direction,
For example, the 3rd sub-pixel 105, the second sub-pixel 103 and the first sub-pixel 101 of the first row 51 are arranged in respectively along row side
To beyond be arranged in the second sub-pixel 103 of the second row 53, the first sub-pixel 101 and the 3rd sub-pixel 105 right end about 1/2 its
Each along line direction length distance.
Wherein, the first sub-pixel 101, the second sub-pixel 103 and the 3rd sub-pixel 105 are respectively selected from red sub-pixel, indigo plant
Any one of sub-pixels and green sub-pixels.First sub-pixel 101, the second sub-pixel 103 and the 3rd sub-pixel 105 are face
The identical rectangle of product.First sub-pixel 101, the second sub-pixel 103 and the 3rd sub-pixel 105 length along line direction with along row
The ratio of the length in direction is 1:1-3:1.Each sub-pixel includes luminous zone (viewing area) and non-light-emitting area (non-display area), often
The luminous zone of one sub-pixel includes cathode, anode and electroluminescence layer (organic emission layer).The electroluminescence layer is located at cathode
Between anode, shown for producing predetermined color light with realizing.The relative edge of adjacent subpixels is parallel to each other.Other one
In a little embodiments, the beeline along line direction between adjacent subpixels is all equal;Between adjacent subpixels along column direction
Beeline it is all equal.
The minimum repetition that the division of the minimum repetitive unit of the utility model embodiment is not limited to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is single
Shown in the dividing mode of the minimum repetitive unit 40a shown in minimum repetitive unit 10b, Fig. 4 A shown in first 10a, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 B
The dividing mode of minimum repetitive unit 50a shown in minimum repetitive unit 40b or Fig. 5 A.For example, shown in Fig. 5 B it is Fig. 1 institutes
The pixel arrangement structure 100 shown has the schematic diagram of the dividing mode of another minimum repetitive unit 50b.Pixel shown in Fig. 5 B
Arrangement architecture 100 includes the multiple minimum repetitive unit 50b to arrange with line direction (X-direction) and column direction (Y-direction).
As shown in Figure 5 B, 55 and second row 57 of the first row that each minimum repetitive unit 50b arranges successively along column direction.Tool
Body, the first row 55 of each minimum repetitive unit 50b from left to right arrange successively along line direction the 3rd sub-pixel 105,
One the second sub-pixel 103 and first sub-pixel 101;The second row 57 of minimum repetitive unit 50b along line direction from a left side to
Right 1/2 the 3rd sub-pixel 105 of the first sub-pixel 101 1 of the second sub-pixel 103, one and 1/2 second son of arranging successively
Pixel 103.
Wherein, the first sub-pixel 101, the second sub-pixel 103 and the 3rd sub-pixel 105 are respectively selected from red sub-pixel, indigo plant
Any one of sub-pixels and green sub-pixels.First sub-pixel 101, the second sub-pixel 103 and the 3rd sub-pixel 105 are face
The identical rectangle of product.First sub-pixel 101, the second sub-pixel 103 and the 3rd sub-pixel 105 length along line direction with along row
The ratio of the length in direction is 1:1-3:1.Each sub-pixel includes luminous zone (viewing area) and non-light-emitting area (non-display area), often
The luminous zone of one sub-pixel includes cathode, anode and electroluminescence layer (organic emission layer).The electroluminescence layer is located at cathode
Between anode, shown for producing predetermined color light with realizing.The relative edge of adjacent subpixels is parallel to each other.Other one
In a little embodiments, the beeline along line direction between adjacent subpixels is all equal;Between adjacent subpixels along column direction
Beeline it is all equal.
The pixel arrangement structure 100 that the utility model embodiment provides can be formed by way of photoresist development, without
It is cheap using the higher evaporation process of cost, cost of manufacture.Further, since the pixel arrangement knot that the utility model embodiment provides
The first sub-pixel 101, the second sub-pixel 103 and the 3rd sub-pixel 105 of structure 100 are for three kinds in red, blueness and green
The different colours of any one sub-pixel, therefore sub-pixel has flexible pixel arrangement mode.
It is the schematic diagram according to the display device of one embodiment of the utility model shown in Fig. 6.The display screen of display device 600
60 pixel arrangement structure includes the pixel arrangement structure described in any embodiment in above-described embodiment.
In addition, display device, which can be mobile phone, display, tablet computer, laptop, Digital Frame etc., has display
The electronic product or electronic unit of function.
The technology contents and technical characterstic of the utility model have revealed that as above, but those skilled in the art still may be used
Teaching and announcement that can be based on the utility model and make a variety of replacements and modification without departing substantially from the utility model spirit.Therefore, originally
The protection domain of utility model should be not limited to the revealed content of embodiment, and should include various replacing without departing substantially from the utility model
Change and modify, and covered by present patent application claims.