CN207301225U - A kind of single-phase instantaneous artificial earthing's short-circuit test device - Google Patents

A kind of single-phase instantaneous artificial earthing's short-circuit test device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207301225U
CN207301225U CN201721348586.6U CN201721348586U CN207301225U CN 207301225 U CN207301225 U CN 207301225U CN 201721348586 U CN201721348586 U CN 201721348586U CN 207301225 U CN207301225 U CN 207301225U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
short
metallographictest
frame
artificial earthing
phase instantaneous
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CN201721348586.6U
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寻斌斌
杨煜
李岩
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Research Institute of Southern Power Grid Co Ltd
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Power Grid Technology Research Center of China Southern Power Grid Co Ltd
Research Institute of Southern Power Grid Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of single-phase instantaneous artificial earthing's short-circuit test device, is related to power test technical field, for reducing the security risk of single-phase instantaneous artificial earthing's short-circuit test.Single-phase instantaneous artificial earthing's short-circuit test device, including metallographictest frame and the metal striking line that artificial earthing's short circuit is formed for being contacted with metallographictest frame;Wherein, metallographictest frame is connected with transmission line of electricity;One end of metal striking line is connected by flame-resistant insulation rope with unmanned plane, and the other end is connected with grounding plate.Single-phase instantaneous artificial earthing's short-circuit test device provided by the utility model is used for transmission line of electricity.

Description

A kind of single-phase instantaneous artificial earthing's short-circuit test device
Technical field
It the utility model is related to power test technical field, more particularly to a kind of single-phase instantaneous artificial earthing's short-circuit test dress Put.
Background technology
Single-phase instantaneous artificial earthing's short-circuit test is used for the protection control function for examining Protection control system in transmission line of electricity, Can after Validity Test transmission line short-circuit fault its Protection control system short-circuit protection action it is whether correct, for verification electricity Force system whether can safe operation be of great significance.
At present, common single-phase instantaneous artificial earthing's short-circuit test device is that the man-made short-circuit based on bow and crossbow ejection tests dress Put, which includes bow and crossbow formula transmitting equipment and the metallographictest frame being located on transmission line of electricity, bow and crossbow formula Launch the bullet that equipment will carry ground connection copper wire, be emitted directly toward in metallographictest frame so that ground connection copper wire connects with metallographictest frame Touch, single-phase instantaneous artificial earthing's short trouble can be so produced in transmission line of electricity.
However, there are following deficiency for above-mentioned man-made short-circuit's experimental rig based on bow and crossbow ejection:
1st, bow and crossbow belongs to control appliances in itself, adds purchase difficulty, limits above-mentioned based on the artificial of bow and crossbow ejection The use scope of short-circuit test device.
2nd, bow and crossbow project after flying distance generally farther out, when carrying out man-made short-circuit's experiment, in order to ensure man-made short-circuit For the experiment safety of experiment, it is necessary to select more spacious test site, reconnaissance is relatively difficult;Also, need substantial amounts of operating personnel Security protection is carried out, to prevent irrelevant personnel from entering test site.
3rd, since metallographictest frame is located on transmission line of electricity, and transmission line of electricity is maked somebody a mere figurehead on each electric power line pole tower so that Metallographictest frame distance to the ground farther out, is injected in metallographictest frame, therefore, to assure that carry to carry the bullet for being grounded copper wire When projecting with sufficiently large initial velocity and more accurate shooting angle, this is also resulted in is used for the bullet of ground connection copper wire The bow and crossbow formula transmitting equipment of transmitting bullet not only needs to carry out Specialty Design for its suitable environment, it is also necessary to professional operation people Member carries out transmitting operation, complex.
4th, after using bow and crossbow formula transmitting equipment, the bullet for carrying ground connection copper wire is projected, can bullet accurately inject metal Test in frame, be also easy to be influenced be subject to many uncertain factors;Such as blow suddenly come strong wind be easy to cause play it is cephalomotor Deflection, causes bullet can not inject in metallographictest frame, so as to reduce the probability that bullet accurately injects metallographictest frame.
If the bullet for the 5th, carrying ground connection copper wire fails accurately to inject in metallographictest frame, but is overlapped on metallographictest frame When on other power equipments or power circuit on periphery, ground connection copper wire contacts caused short circuit with power equipment or power circuit Failure, easily causes damage corresponding power equipment or power circuit, or even jeopardizes the personal safety of operating personnel, so as to lead Cause the security risk of single-phase instantaneous artificial earthing's short-circuit test excessive.
Utility model content
It is single-phase for reducing the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of single-phase instantaneous artificial earthing's short-circuit test device Part sourcing difficulty, experiment point selection difficulty, the security risk of instantaneous artificial earthing's short-circuit test device, and reduce to experiment The professional requirement of personnel and the quantity for reducing testing crew.
To achieve these goals, the utility model provides following technical solution:
The utility model provides a kind of single-phase instantaneous artificial earthing's short-circuit test device, including metallographictest frame and use In contacting the metal striking line to form artificial earthing's short circuit with metallographictest frame;Wherein,
Metallographictest frame is connected with transmission line of electricity;One end of metal striking line is connected by flame-resistant insulation rope with unmanned plane, The other end is connected with grounding plate.
Compared with prior art, single-phase instantaneous artificial earthing's short-circuit test device provided by the utility model has and has as follows Beneficial effect:
Single-phase instantaneous artificial earthing's short-circuit test device provided by the utility model, will be used to contact shape with metallographictest frame Into one end of the metal striking line of artificial ground short circuit, it is connected by flame-resistant insulation rope with unmanned plane, due to the flight of unmanned plane Speed and flight coordinate can be precisely controlled, when controlling unmanned plane to leap metallographictest frame, with the sporting flying of unmanned plane, Flame-resistant insulation rope can draw metal striking line and steadily be contacted with metallographictest frame;At this time, due to metallographictest frame and power transmission line Road connects, and the other end of metal striking line is connected with grounding plate, and metal striking line is contacted with metallographictest frame, can be realized The instantaneous connection of transmission line of electricity and grounding plate, so as to produce single-phase instantaneous artificial earthing's short circuit in transmission line of electricity.
Therefore, single-phase instantaneous artificial earthing's short-circuit test device provided by the utility model, can be by unmanned plane to gold The position for belonging to striking line is precisely manipulated, it is ensured that metal striking line is steadily contacted with metallographictest frame, is avoided the occurrence of metal and is drawn Other power equipments contact camber line with metallographictest frame periphery, or metal striking line and other power circuits of metallographictest frame periphery The situation of contact, is so also just avoided that and causes damage to corresponding power equipment or power circuit, and avoids jeopardizing operation The personal safety of personnel, so as to reduce the security risk of single-phase instantaneous artificial earthing's short-circuit test.Moreover, the utility model carries The single-phase instantaneous artificial earthing's short-circuit test device supplied, the scope of application is wider, without choosing spacious test site, reduces it The buying difficulty and experiment point selection difficulty of component part, also can effectively reduce the professional requirement to testing crew, and Reduce the quantity of testing crew.
In addition, in single-phase instantaneous artificial earthing's short-circuit test device provided by the utility model, when metal striking line with Metallographictest frame contacts, and when single-phase instantaneous artificial earthing's short circuit is produced in transmission line of electricity, metal striking line can flow through To be melted in the hot environment that its striking electric current produces, it is ensured that the contact with metallographictest frame of metal striking line is instant contact, So that it is guaranteed that the single-phase instantaneous artificial earthing's short circuit produced by the contact with metallographictest frame of metal striking line, will not cause to hold Continuous short trouble, and then endanger the safe operation of transmission line of electricity place power grid, therefore, single-phase instantaneous people provided by the utility model Work ground short circuit experimental rig can be used reliably, be conducive to further reduce the safety of single-phase instantaneous artificial earthing's short-circuit test Risk.
Brief description of the drawings
Attached drawing described herein is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and forms one of the utility model Point, the schematic description and description of the utility model is used to explain the utility model, does not form to the utility model Improper restriction.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram for single-phase instantaneous artificial earthing's short-circuit test device that the utility model embodiment provides.
Reference numeral:
1- unmanned planes, 11- rotors,
12- supporting racks, 13- power control units,
14- remote controlers, 2- flame-resistant insulation ropes,
3- metal striking lines, 4- grounding plates,
5- is grounded, 6- electric power line pole towers,
7- insulator chains, 8- transmission lines of electricity,
9- downleads, 10- metal bars.
Embodiment
For ease of understanding, with reference to Figure of description, single-phase instantaneously manually the connecing to the utility model embodiment offer Ground short circuit experimental rig is described in detail.
Referring to Fig. 1, single-phase instantaneous artificial earthing's short-circuit test device that the utility model embodiment provides, including metal Experiment frame and the metal striking line 3 that artificial earthing's short circuit is formed for being contacted with metallographictest frame;Wherein, metallographictest frame with Transmission line of electricity 8 connects, and one end of metal striking line 3 is connected by flame-resistant insulation rope 2 with unmanned plane 1, the other end and grounded metal Plate 4 connects.
Single-phase instantaneous artificial earthing's short-circuit test device that the utility model embodiment provides, will be used for and metallographictest frame Contact forms one end of the metal striking line 3 of artificial earthing's short circuit, is connected by flame-resistant insulation rope 2 with unmanned plane 1, due to nobody The flying speed and flight coordinate of machine 1 can be precisely controlled, when controlling unmanned plane 1 to leap metallographictest frame, with unmanned plane 1 Sporting flying, flame-resistant insulation rope 2 can draw metal striking line 3 and steadily be contacted with metallographictest frame.At this time, since metal tries Test frame to be connected with transmission line of electricity 8, the other end of metal striking line 3 is connected with grounding plate 4, and metal striking line 3 is tried with metal Frame contact is tested, can realize that transmission line of electricity 8 is connected with the instantaneous of grounding plate 4, so as to be produced in transmission line of electricity 8 single-phase Instantaneous artificial earthing's short circuit.
Single-phase instantaneous artificial earthing's short-circuit test device that above-described embodiment provides, can draw metal by unmanned plane 1 The position of camber line 3 is precisely manipulated, it is ensured that metal striking line 3 is steadily contacted with metallographictest frame, avoids the occurrence of metal striking Other power equipments contact line 3 with metallographictest frame periphery, or metal striking line and other power circuits of metallographictest frame periphery The situation of contact, is so also just avoided that and causes damage to corresponding power equipment or power circuit, and avoids jeopardizing operation The personal safety of personnel, so as to reduce the security risk of single-phase instantaneous artificial earthing's short-circuit test.Moreover, above-described embodiment carries The single-phase instantaneous artificial earthing's short-circuit test device supplied, the scope of application is wider, without choosing spacious test site, reduces it The buying difficulty and experiment point selection difficulty of component part, also can effectively reduce the professional requirement to testing crew, and Reduce the quantity of testing crew.
In addition, in single-phase instantaneous artificial earthing's short-circuit test device that above-described embodiment provides, when metal striking line 3 with Metallographictest frame contacts, and when single-phase instantaneous artificial earthing's short circuit is produced in transmission line of electricity 8, metal striking line 3 can flow through To be melted in the hot environment that its striking electric current produces, it is ensured that 3 contact with metallographictest frame of metal striking line is instant contact, So that it is guaranteed that the single-phase instantaneous artificial earthing's short circuit produced by 3 contact with metallographictest frame of metal striking line, will not cause Sustained short-circuit failure, and then the safe operation of transmission line of electricity place power grid is endangered, therefore, above-described embodiment provides single-phase instantaneous Artificial earthing's short-circuit test device can be used reliably, be conducive to further reduce the peace of single-phase instantaneous artificial earthing's short-circuit test Full blast danger.
It is understood that above-mentioned metallographictest frame can have a variety of implementations, such as:Metallographictest frame can use Integrative-structure or Split type structure;Metallographictest frame can select square test frame or circular experiment frame etc., can supply unmanned plane Subject to leaping and realizing and be conductively connected.Exemplary, please continue to refer to Fig. 1, metallographictest frame provided in this embodiment, including with The metal bar 10 that transmission line of electricity 8 is arranged in parallel, the both ends of metal bar 10 are connected by downlead 9 with transmission line of electricity 8 respectively.This reality It is simple to apply the metallographictest mount structure of example offer, easy to connection operation.
It should be noted that please continue to refer to Fig. 1, in single-phase instantaneous artificial earthing's short-circuit test that above-described embodiment provides In device, transmission line of electricity 8 is generally suspended in the top of electric power line pole tower 6 by insulator chain 7;Insulator chain 7 can be to defeated The fixation and operation of electric line 8 carry out suitably protecting, it is ensured that transmission line of electricity 8 insulate with electric power line pole tower 6.Grounding plate 4 5 it is connected by ground wire with the grounding body of electric power line pole tower 6, grounding plate 4 is with 6 grounding body of electric power line pole tower etc. Same ground potential;Grounding plate 4 is connected with metal striking line 3, is connect in metal striking line 3 and the metal bar 10 of metallographictest frame Tactile is instantaneous, and transmission line of electricity 8 passes sequentially through metallographictest frame, metal striking line 3 is connected with grounding plate 4 so that power transmission line There is single-phase instantaneous artificial earthing's short trouble in road 8.
It is noted that above-mentioned unmanned plane can use remote-controlled unmanned vehicle or Autonomous UAV;Wherein, distance type without It is man-machine to refer to using radio robot and the control device of self-contained program come the not manned aircraft manipulated, Autonomous UAV Refer to utilize the airborne computer fully or intermittently not manned aircraft of autonomous operation.
In order to improve the versatility and convenience of single-phase instantaneous artificial earthing's short-circuit test device, please continue to refer to Fig. 1, sheet Embodiment selects remote-controlled unmanned vehicle, which includes power control in unmanned plane body, and remote controlled unmanned machine body The remote controler 14 of device 13 processed;The top of unmanned plane body is equipped with the rotor 11 being connected with power control unit 13;Unmanned plane sheet The bottom of body is equipped with the supporting rack 12 bound with one end of flame-resistant insulation rope 2.In use, can precisely it be manipulated by remote controler 14 The flying speed and flight coordinate of unmanned plane body, to ensure what is be connected by flame-resistant insulation rope 2 with supporting rack 12 in unmanned plane 1 Metal striking line 3, can steadily contact with the metal bar 10 in metallographictest frame, so as to be produced in transmission line of electricity 8 single-phase Instantaneous artificial earthing's short circuit.
In the description of the above embodiment, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics can be in any one or more Combined in an appropriate manner in a embodiment or example.
The above, is only specific embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited to In this, any one skilled in the art can readily occur in change in the technical scope that the utility model discloses Or replace, it should be covered within the scope of the utility model.Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model should be with the power Subject to the protection domain that profit requires.

Claims (4)

  1. A kind of 1. single-phase instantaneous artificial earthing's short-circuit test device, it is characterised in that including metallographictest frame and for institute State metallographictest frame and contact the metal striking line to form artificial earthing's short circuit;Wherein,
    The metallographictest frame is connected with transmission line of electricity;One end of the metal striking line is connected by flame-resistant insulation rope and unmanned plane Connect, the other end is connected with grounding plate.
  2. 2. single-phase instantaneous artificial earthing's short-circuit test device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the metallographictest Frame includes the metal bar being arranged in parallel with the transmission line of electricity, and the both ends of the metal bar pass through downlead and the transmission of electricity respectively Connection.
  3. 3. single-phase instantaneous artificial earthing's short-circuit test device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
    The transmission line of electricity is suspended in the top of electric power line pole tower by insulator chain;
    The grounding plate is connected by being grounded with the grounding body of the electric power line pole tower.
  4. 4. according to the single-phase instantaneous artificial earthing's short-circuit test device of claim 1-3 any one of them, it is characterised in that described Unmanned plane includes the remote controler of power control unit in unmanned plane body, and unmanned plane body described in remote control;
    The top of the unmanned plane body is equipped with the rotor being connected with the power control unit;
    The bottom of the unmanned plane body is equipped with the supporting rack bound with one end of the flame-resistant insulation rope.
CN201721348586.6U 2017-10-17 2017-10-17 A kind of single-phase instantaneous artificial earthing's short-circuit test device Active CN207301225U (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109061392A (en) * 2018-09-13 2018-12-21 广东电网有限责任公司 A kind of power transmission line phase fault experimental rig
CN109061358A (en) * 2018-10-24 2018-12-21 云南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 A kind of single-phase transient earthing short-circuit test method and system of transmission line of electricity
CN109212361A (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-01-15 云南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 A kind of power transmission line phase fault test method and system
CN109387750A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-02-26 云南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 The ultra-high-tension power transmission line short circuit grounding striking pilot system and method for vertical lift
CN109406976A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-03-01 云南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 A kind of ultra-high-tension power transmission line instantaneous short-circuit test device and method of unmanned plane driving
CN110492323A (en) * 2019-09-18 2019-11-22 广东电网有限责任公司 A kind of rapid power-down device and fast break method of high-voltage distribution network route
CN113009379A (en) * 2021-03-11 2021-06-22 南方电网科学研究院有限责任公司 Ultra-high voltage line artificial short circuit test method based on unmanned aerial vehicle inclined pulling method
CN114284828A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-04-05 广东电网有限责任公司 Transmission line grounding device and system

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109061392A (en) * 2018-09-13 2018-12-21 广东电网有限责任公司 A kind of power transmission line phase fault experimental rig
CN109061392B (en) * 2018-09-13 2024-03-22 广东电网有限责任公司 Interphase short-circuit test device for power transmission line
CN109061358A (en) * 2018-10-24 2018-12-21 云南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 A kind of single-phase transient earthing short-circuit test method and system of transmission line of electricity
CN109212361A (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-01-15 云南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 A kind of power transmission line phase fault test method and system
CN109061358B (en) * 2018-10-24 2021-10-26 云南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 Method and system for testing single-phase instantaneous grounding short circuit of power transmission line
CN109387750A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-02-26 云南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 The ultra-high-tension power transmission line short circuit grounding striking pilot system and method for vertical lift
CN109406976A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-03-01 云南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 A kind of ultra-high-tension power transmission line instantaneous short-circuit test device and method of unmanned plane driving
CN110492323B (en) * 2019-09-18 2024-01-23 广东电网有限责任公司 Quick power-off device and quick power-off method for high-voltage distribution network line
CN110492323A (en) * 2019-09-18 2019-11-22 广东电网有限责任公司 A kind of rapid power-down device and fast break method of high-voltage distribution network route
CN113009379A (en) * 2021-03-11 2021-06-22 南方电网科学研究院有限责任公司 Ultra-high voltage line artificial short circuit test method based on unmanned aerial vehicle inclined pulling method
WO2022188384A1 (en) * 2021-03-11 2022-09-15 南方电网科学研究院有限责任公司 Ultra-high voltage line artificial short-circuit test method based on pulling by unmanned aerial vehicle
CN114284828B (en) * 2021-12-28 2023-06-06 广东电网有限责任公司 Power transmission line grounding device and system
CN114284828A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-04-05 广东电网有限责任公司 Transmission line grounding device and system

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