CN207298969U - A kind of industrial waste processing vertical incinerator - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of industrial waste processing vertical incinerator, including burn furnace body, the air guide duct being fixedly connected on the left of incinerator body bottom portion, the waste residue discharge pipe being fixedly connected in the middle part of incinerator body bottom portion, be connected to burn the flue gas skirt of furnace body right hand top, be fixedly installed in the sealing cover of incinerator bodies top, be fixedly installed in sealing cover at the top of through the square aperture opened up and the loading bay that connects with incinerator chamber body and be fixedly connected on loading bay inner wall be used for the auxiliary waste Fu Qie mechanisms for cutting industrial waste.The industrial waste of input can break up scattered by the utility model, largely reduce the industrial waste overall volume devoted in loading bay, effectively reduce and the probability of loading bay stopping state occurs because the industrial waste volume of input is excessive, be conducive to the popularization and use of the vertical incinerator.

Description

A kind of industrial waste processing vertical incinerator

Technical field

Industrial waste incinerator technical field is the utility model is related to, is specially a kind of industrial waste processing vertical burning Stove.

Background technology

Industrial waste, i.e. industrial solid castoff, it is various to refer to that industrial and mining enterprises emit in active procedure is produced Waste residue, dust and other wastes etc., with the development of society, industrial waste increases, in the market occurs being directed to Industry Waste The incinerator of thing processing, wherein just there is different types of vertical incinerator, incinerator is commonly used for medical treatment and life waste product, animal A kind of innocent treatment equipment in terms of harmless treatment, its principle are to utilize the burning of the fuel such as coal, fuel oil, combustion gas, will The object progress high temperature of processing destroys carbonization by fire, to achieve the purpose that disinfection；With the development of science and technology, occurs difference on the market The industrial waste processing vertical incinerator of species.

But industrial waste processing vertical incinerator at present on the market, in use, industrial waste is passing through When loading bay is devoted in incinerator, often since the industrial waste volume of input is excessive, cause what loading bay blocked Situation, it is difficult to meet the use demand in market.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of industrial waste processing vertical incinerator, to solve above-mentioned background skill The problem of being proposed in art.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution：

A kind of industrial waste processing vertical incinerator, including burn furnace body, be fixedly connected on incinerator body bottom portion The air guide duct in left side, the waste residue discharge pipe being fixedly connected in the middle part of incinerator body bottom portion, be connected to and burn on the right side of furnace body The flue gas skirt at top, be fixedly installed in the sealing cover of incinerator bodies top, be fixedly installed at the top of sealing cover through opening up Square aperture and the loading bay that connects with incinerator chamber body and be fixedly connected on loading bay inner wall be used for auxiliary cut The waste Fu Qie mechanisms of industrial waste, what the inner wall bottom of the loading bay was fixedly connected with rectangular configuration determines block, this determines block Top is connected with waste Fu Qie mechanisms；The waste Fu Qie mechanisms include the rectangular support case to connect up and down, the support case Internal box wall vertical section is intervally distributed with the double wedge in pyramid-shaped structure；Connect successively from top to bottom on the left of the internal box wall of the support case Be connected to first it is auxiliary cut wheel and the 3rd it is auxiliary cut wheel, be connected with turn from top to bottom on the right side of the internal box wall of the support case second it is auxiliary cut wheel with 4th it is auxiliary cut wheel, and second it is auxiliary cut wheel positioned at first it is auxiliary cut wheel and the 3rd it is auxiliary cut wheel between, and the 4th auxiliary to cut wheel auxiliary positioned at the 3rd Cut wheel lower section；Described first it is auxiliary cut wheel, second it is auxiliary cut wheel, the 3rd it is auxiliary cut wheel and the 4th it is auxiliary cut wheel include stent, shaft and point Tooth, is connected with shaft on the inside of the stent；One end of the stent is fixedly connected on the internal box wall of support case, the top of the stent The convex block of convex architecture in circle is intervally distributed with towards the gating location of loading bay.

Preferably, the top main view shape of the loading bay is in cone bucket shape structure, the outer surface of the loading bay and sealing cover The square aperture at the top position that is in contact is pasted with anti-wear gasket.

Preferably, described first it is auxiliary cut wheel, second it is auxiliary cut wheel, the 3rd it is auxiliary cut wheel and the 4th it is auxiliary cut wheel spoke surface it is equal between Every reinforcing rib is distributed with, this first it is auxiliary cut wheel, second it is auxiliary cut wheel, the 3rd auxiliary to cut wheel and the 4th auxiliary installation position for cutting wheel mutually flat Together.

Preferably, the top for the determining block position that is in contact with support bottom portion opens up fluted, this determines the outer surface of block Coated with refractory layer.

Preferably, the outer surface of the support case is rough surface, and the inner surface of the support case is coated with anti-decaying paint.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：

1st, the utility model improves the loading bay internal junction of the vertical incinerator by the waste Fu Qie mechanisms of setting Structure, auxiliary can cut wheel, the second auxiliary wheel, the 3rd auxiliary cut when industrial waste is imported into incinerator by loading bay by first Wheel and the 4th auxiliary cooperation for cutting wheel are cut, the industrial waste of gravity vertically downward will be subject to carry out scroll-diced, industrial waste Gravity impinge upon vertically downward first it is auxiliary cut wheel, second it is auxiliary cut wheel, the 3rd it is auxiliary cut wheel and the 4th it is auxiliary cut on wheel, first is auxiliary Cut wheel, second it is auxiliary cut wheel, the 3rd it is auxiliary cut wheel and the 4th it is auxiliary cut wheel be subject to shock vertically downward and rolled, in the mistake of rolling Industrial waste is hit by convex block, pointed tooth and double wedge in journey, rotary-cut and mill are cut so that by the industrial waste of input into Row is broken up scattered, largely reduces the industrial waste overall volume devoted in loading bay, effectively reduces because of input Industrial waste volume it is excessive and while loading bay stopping state probability occurs, be also prevented from the industrial waste put into occur excessively Assemble and influence the burning effect of industrial waste, reduce the burning time of industrial waste, increase substantially the vertical incinerator Firing efficiency, and then be conducive to the popularization and use of the vertical incinerator.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram；

Fig. 2 is structure enlargement diagram at the A of the utility model Fig. 1；

Fig. 3 is the structure top view of the utility model loading bay.

In figure：1 burning furnace body, 2 air guide ducts, 3 waste residue discharge pipes, 4 flue gas skirts, 5 sealing covers, 6 loading bays, 61 are determined Block, 7 waste Fu Qie mechanisms, 71 support casees, 72 double wedges, the 73 first auxiliary wheels, 731 stents, 7311 convex blocks, 7312 shafts, 732 sharp cut Tooth, 74 second auxiliary cut wheel, 75 the 3rd auxiliary cut wheel, 76 the 4th auxiliary cut wheel.

Embodiment

The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work All other embodiments obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

- 3 are please referred to Fig.1, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution：

A kind of industrial waste processing vertical incinerator, including burn furnace body 1, be fixedly connected on and burn 1 bottom of furnace body Air guide duct 2 on the left of portion, be fixedly connected on and burn waste residue discharge pipe 3 in the middle part of 1 bottom of furnace body, be connected to burning furnace body The flue gas skirt 4 of 1 right hand top, be fixedly installed in and burn the sealing cover 5 at the top of furnace body 1, be fixedly installed in the top of sealing cover 5 Through the square aperture opened up and with burning the loading bay 6 and be fixedly connected on 6 inner wall of loading bay that furnace body 1 inner cavity connects Be used for the auxiliary waste Fu Qie mechanisms 7 for cutting industrial waste.

What the inner wall bottom of loading bay 6 was fixedly connected with rectangular configuration determines block 61, which is connected with waste Fu Qie mechanisms 7；Waste Fu Qie mechanisms 7 can be supported by determining the setting of block 61, improved waste Fu Qie mechanisms 7 and be located at loading bay Stability in 6, waste Fu Qie mechanisms 7 include the rectangular support case 71 to connect up and down, and the internal box wall of the support case 71 is vertical Section is intervally distributed with the double wedge 72 in pyramid-shaped structure；What industrial waste was produced in vertical downward movement by the friction of double wedge 72 Mill cuts effect, support be connected with turn from top to bottom on the left of the internal box wall of case 71 first it is auxiliary cut that wheel 73 and the 3rd is auxiliary to cut wheel 75, should Support be connected with turn from top to bottom on the right side of the internal box wall of case 71 second it is auxiliary cut that wheel 74 and the 4th is auxiliary to cut wheel 76, and second auxiliary cuts wheel 74 positioned at first it is auxiliary cut wheel 73 and the 3rd it is auxiliary cut wheel 75 between, and the 4th it is auxiliary cut wheel 76 positioned at the 3rd it is auxiliary cut wheel 75 lower section；First The auxiliary auxiliary auxiliary auxiliary wheel 76 of cutting of wheel 75 and the 4th of cutting of wheel the 74, the 3rd of cutting of wheel 73, second of cutting includes stent 731, shaft 7312 and pointed tooth 732, the inner side of the stent 731 is connected with shaft 7312；One end of stent 731 is fixedly connected on the internal box wall of support case 71, should The gating location of the top of stent 731 towards loading bay 6 is intervally distributed with the convex block 7311 of convex architecture in circle, Industry Waste Thing impinges upon the convex block 7311 on stent 731 and stent 731 in vertical downward movement, support industry waste carry out it is scattered and under Fall in incinerator.

The top main view shape of loading bay 6 is in cone bucket shape structure, and the design of cone bucket shape structure, can be easy to industrial waste Put into by loading bay 6 in incinerator, prevent the feelings that industrial waste drops outside loading bay 6 when launching industrial waste Condition, the outer surface of the loading bay 6 position that is in contact with the square aperture at the top of sealing cover 5 are pasted with anti-wear gasket, and anti-wear gasket is set The contact wear that loading bay 6 produces between the square aperture of sealing cover 5 in use can be reduced by putting, so as to extend The service life of sealing cover 5 and loading bay 6.

First auxiliary auxiliary auxiliary 75 and the 4th auxiliary spoke surface for cutting wheel 76 of wheel of cutting of wheel the 74, the 3rd of cutting of wheel 73, second of cutting is spaced It is distributed with reinforcing rib, the setting of reinforcing rib can improve first and auxiliary cut that wheel 73, second is auxiliary to cut that wheel the 74, the 3rd is auxiliary to cut wheel 75 and the 4th The auxiliary structural strength for cutting wheel 76, reduces the first auxiliary auxiliary auxiliary auxiliary wheel 76 of cutting of wheel 75 and the 4th of cutting of wheel the 74, the 3rd of cutting of wheel 73, second of cutting and exists The probability of crack conditions occurs during use, extends first and auxiliary cuts that wheel 73, second is auxiliary to be cut wheel 74, the 3rd auxiliary cut wheel 75 and the The four auxiliary service lifes for cutting wheel 76, and then extend the service life of the vertical incinerator, this first auxiliary cuts that wheel 73, second is auxiliary to be cut Wheel the 74, the 3rd is auxiliary to cut 75 and the 4th auxiliary installation position flush with each other for cutting wheel 76 of wheel.

The top and support 71 bottom connection of case for determining block 61 touch position and open up fluted, and the setting of groove, which can improve, determines block Stable connection between 61 and support case 71, allows and supports case 71 and determine firmly to be incorporated into one between block 61, this determines block 61 Outer surface be coated with refractory layer, the high temperature hot gas that the setting of refractory layer can prevent from producing during incinerator use is to fixed Block 61 causes to corrode, so as to extend the service life for determining block 61.

The outer surface of support case 71 be rough surface, the setting of rough surface, it is possible to increase is supported between case 71 and loading bay 6 Stable connection, allows support case 71 is firm to install in loading bay 6, the inner surface of the support case 71 is coated with anti-decaying paint, anti-corrosion The setting of paint can improve the corrosion-resistant corrosion resistance of support 71 inner surface of case, reduce the industrial waste of input to supporting case 71 Caused by erosion so that extend support case 71 service life.

Operation principle：In use, industrial waste to be burned is imported into incinerator by loading bay 6, pass through first It is auxiliary cut wheel 73, second it is auxiliary cut wheel the 74, the 3rd it is auxiliary cut wheel 75 and the 4th it is auxiliary cut wheel 76 cooperation, gravity will be subject to vertically downward Industrial waste carry out scroll-diced, industrial waste impinges upon first in gravity and auxiliary cuts that wheel 73, second is auxiliary to be cut vertically downward Wheel the 74, the 3rd is auxiliary to cut that wheel 75 and the 4th is auxiliary to be cut on wheel 76, drives first auxiliary to cut wheel by industrial waste impact vertically downward 73rd, the second auxiliary auxiliary auxiliary wheel of cutting of wheel 75 and the 4th of cutting of wheel the 74, the 3rd of cutting 76 is rolled, four groups it is auxiliary cut the rolling process of wheel, Industrial waste is hit by convex block 7311, pointed tooth 732 and double wedge 72, rotary-cut and mill are cut, industrial waste gravity make The movement of falling object is carried out under, when industrial waste by four groups it is auxiliary cut wheel scroll-diced when industrial waste disperse, it is scattered The mill that industrial waste is produced in vertical downward movement by the friction of double wedge 72 cuts effect, reduces the overall volume of industrial waste, Industrial waste impinges upon the convex block 7311 on stent 731 and stent 731 in vertical downward movement, and support industry waste is divided Dissipate and fall in incinerator, under the industrial waste that falls within incinerator burned, the flue gas produced in burning process passes through Flue gas skirt 4 imports next stage and is handled, and needs to coordinate air guide duct 2 by equipment such as external air blowers in burning process Wind into incinerator carry out incinerator combustion-supporting, waste residue after burning passes through waste residue discharge pipe 3 and discharges.

In summary：The utility model improves the loading bay of the vertical incinerator by the waste Fu Qie mechanisms 7 of setting 6 internal structures, solve in use, industrial waste when being devoted by loading bay 6 in incinerator, often due to The industrial waste volume of input is excessive, cause loading bay 6 occur stopping state the problem of.

It should be noted that herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body is distinguished with another entity, without necessarily requiring or implying there are any this reality between these entities or operation Relation or order.Moreover, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to the bag of nonexcludability Contain, so that process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only include those key elements, but also including Other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include as elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or device. In the absence of more restrictions, the key element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that including the key element Process, method, also there are other identical element in article or equipment.

While there has been shown and described that the embodiment of the utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is appreciated that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of changes in the case where not departing from the principle of the utility model and spirit, repaiied Change, replace and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of industrial waste processing vertical incinerator, including burn furnace body (1), be fixedly connected on and burn furnace body (1) The air guide duct (2) of bottom left, the waste residue discharge pipe (3) being fixedly connected in the middle part of burning furnace body (1) bottom, be connected to and burn Burn the flue gas skirt (4) of furnace body (1) right hand top, the sealing cover (5) being fixedly installed at the top of burning furnace body (1), fix Be installed at the top of sealing cover (5) through the square aperture opened up and with burn loading bay (6) that furnace body (1) inner cavity connects with And be fixedly connected on loading bay (6) inner wall is used for the auxiliary waste Fu Qie mechanisms (7) for cutting industrial waste, it is characterised in that：It is described What the inner wall bottom of loading bay (6) was fixedly connected with rectangular configuration determines block (61), this determines to be connected with waste at the top of block (61) auxiliary Cut mechanism (7)；The waste Fu Qie mechanisms (7) include the rectangular support case (71) that connects up and down, the support case (71) it is interior Tank wall vertical section is intervally distributed with the double wedge (72) in pyramid-shaped structure；On the left of the internal box wall of the support case (71) from top to bottom Be connected with turn first it is auxiliary cut wheel (73) and the 3rd it is auxiliary cut wheel (75), on the right side of the internal box wall of the support case (71) from top to bottom successively Be connected with second it is auxiliary cut wheel (74) and the 4th it is auxiliary cut wheel (76), and the second auxiliary wheel (74) of cutting auxiliary cuts wheel (73) and the 3rd positioned at first It is auxiliary cut wheel (75) between, and the 4th it is auxiliary cut wheel (76) positioned at the 3rd it is auxiliary cut wheel (75) lower section；Described first auxiliary cuts wheel (73), second It is auxiliary cut wheel (74), the 3rd auxiliary wheel (75) and the 4th auxiliary wheel (76) of cutting cut includes stent (731), shaft (7312) and pointed tooth (732), it is connected with shaft (7312) on the inside of the stent (731)；One end of the stent (731) is fixedly connected on support case (71) internal box wall, the gating location of top towards the loading bay (6) of the stent (731) are intervally distributed with convex knot in circle The convex block (7311) of structure.

A kind of 2. industrial waste processing vertical incinerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The loading bay (6) top main view shape is in cone bucket shape structure, outer surface and the square aperture phase at the top of sealing cover (5) of the loading bay (6) Contact position is pasted with anti-wear gasket.

A kind of 3. industrial waste processing vertical incinerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described first auxiliary cuts Wheel (73), second auxiliary cut wheel (74), the 3rd auxiliary cut wheel (75) and the 4th auxiliary spoke surface for cutting wheel (76) is intervally distributed with and adds Strengthening tendons, this first auxiliary cut wheel (73), second auxiliary cut wheel (74), the 3rd auxiliary cuts wheel (75) and the 4th auxiliary installation position for cutting wheel (76) Flush with each other.

A kind of 4. industrial waste processing vertical incinerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described to determine block (61) Top touch position with support case (71) bottom connection and open up fluted, which is coated with refractory layer.

A kind of 5. industrial waste processing vertical incinerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The support case (71) outer surface is rough surface, and the inner surface of the support case (71) is coated with anti-decaying paint.