CN207296930U - A kind of liquid-gas separator - Google Patents

A kind of liquid-gas separator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207296930U
CN207296930U CN201721296580.9U CN201721296580U CN207296930U CN 207296930 U CN207296930 U CN 207296930U CN 201721296580 U CN201721296580 U CN 201721296580U CN 207296930 U CN207296930 U CN 207296930U
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China
Prior art keywords
liquid
outer barrel
tank body
inner cylinder
disengagement chamber
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CN201721296580.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐思明
王艳龙
王成刚
眭伯涛
成生华
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GUANGHAN SIMING PETROLEUM DRILLING EQUIPMENT FITTINGS CO Ltd
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GUANGHAN SIMING PETROLEUM DRILLING EQUIPMENT FITTINGS CO Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of liquid-gas separator, including tank body, tank body lower part is connected with drain pipe, top is connected with fluid-mixing input pipe and exhaust pipe, further include the separating mechanism being fixed in tank body, the separating mechanism includes inner cylinder and outer barrel, outer barrel is fixed in tank body, gas channel is formed between outer barrel and tank body, disengagement chamber is formed between inner cylinder and outer barrel, disengagement chamber lower part offers the outage communicated with drain pipe, and disengagement chamber is communicated by inner cylinder with exhaust pipe, and the output terminal of fluid-mixing input pipe is located in disengagement chamber.It is high from, liquid gas good separating effect, utilization rate of equipment and installations that the utility model using the effect of centrifugal force carries out liquid qi leel.

Description

A kind of liquid-gas separator
Technical field
Drilling applications are the utility model is related to, relate in particular to a kind of liquid-gas separator.
Background technology
Liquid qi leel from skilled industry using relatively broad, mainly for separating of harmful substance or recycling utility is eliminated. In petroleum chemical industry, liquid gas isolation technics is mainly for separating of elimination harmful substance or high efficiente callback utility.Such as: Synthesize the purification separation of unstripped gas in ammonia, nitric acid, methanol production, the circulating hydrogen desulfurization that hydrogenation plant is reused, natural gas Exploitation, accumulating and deep processing, diesel oil hydrogenation tail gas recycle, gas qi exhaustion liquid, wet desulphurization, fume afterheat utilizes, and wet method removes The technical process such as dirt and Fermentation Engineering, all applies liquid gas isolation technics.The principle of liquid gas isolation technics mainly have gravitational settling, Inertial collision, centrifugation, baffling separation, silk screen separation, ultra-filtration and separation, condiment separation, electrostatic attraction, break.
Chinese patent notification number " CN202300257U " discloses a kind of Underbalanced drilling liquid-gas separator, including tank body, Pipeline and supporting structure, are provided with separator in tank body, the separator includes T-shaped pipe, and the vertical tube of T-shaped pipe is a slot Pipe, slot pipe surface are provided with some oblong apertures along pipe range direction, and slot pipe lower end passes through blind plate solder up, the welding of blind plate lower section There is up-small and down-big centrum component, slot pipe is provided outside support tube, up big and down small upper centrum is provided with below T-shaped pipe;Should Utility model has good gas-liquid separation effect, and disposal ability is big, and equipment effective rate of utilization is high, and overall performance is outstanding, and The utility model is compact-sized, installation, transport and it is easy to maintenance, it is very practical.But in actual use still Existing defects:First, the utility model sets slot pipe, sets some oblong apertures on slot pipe, in use oblong aperture Easily blocked by bulky grain drilling cuttings, cause liquid qi leel speed slow, and clean inconvenience;2nd, the patent is by varying on drain pipe The leakage fluid dram of side controls the height of liquid in tank body, still, when liquid height in tank body is less than height is set, easily production Raw siphonage.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is that solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, there is provided a kind of liquid-gas separator. It is high from, liquid gas good separating effect, utilization rate of equipment and installations that the utility model using the effect of centrifugal force carries out liquid qi leel.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of liquid-gas separator, including tank body, tank body lower part are connected with drain pipe, and top is connected with fluid-mixing input pipe And exhaust pipe, it is characterised in that:The separating mechanism being fixed in tank body is further included, the separating mechanism includes inner cylinder and outer barrel Body, outer barrel are fixed in tank body, and gas channel is formed between outer barrel and tank body, are formed and separated between inner cylinder and outer barrel Chamber, disengagement chamber lower part offer the outage communicated with drain pipe, and disengagement chamber is communicated by inner cylinder with exhaust pipe, fluid-mixing The output terminal of input pipe is located in disengagement chamber.
The separating mechanism further includes polylith deflector, and polylith deflector alternately tilts the lower section for being fixed on outage, and There is gap between two deflector of arbitrary neighborhood.
The deflector is fixed on below disengagement chamber by mandrel.
The mandrel top is fixed in inner cylinder after passing through outer barrel.
The outer barrel is fixedly connected in tank body by gusset, and outer barrel bottom is provided with outage.
The inner cylinder is fixed in outer barrel by gusset, and the inner cylinder body sidewall and top are both provided with exhausting-gas hole.
The output terminal of the fluid-mixing input pipe, which tilts down, to be arranged in disengagement chamber.
Anti-siphonage pipe is provided with the drain pipe.
Clean-out opening and manhole are additionally provided with the tank body.
Using the utility model has the advantage of:
First, separating mechanism sets inner cylinder, outer barrel, and fluid to be mixed enters the disengagement chamber that outer barrel and inner cylinder are formed Inside it is centrifuged, separative efficiency is high, can reach more than 95%.Fluid-mixing enters disengagement chamber by input terminal, after separation Gas flows to exhaust pipe by inner cylinder and discharges, and the liquid after separation discharges disengagement chamber by the outage on outer barrel, reaches The effect of centrifugation.
The 2nd, polylith deflector is set, polylith deflector alternately tilts the lower section for being fixed on outage, after disengagement chamber separates Liquid with regard to deflector can be flowed directly into, the liquid after centrifugation carries out collision separation, and fluid-mixing on deflector It can be spread out on deflector, can play the role of improving separating effect;And have gap between two deflectors of arbitrary neighborhood, Fluid-mixing is enabled to flow to next deflector from a upper deflector so as to reach liquid qi leel from purpose.
3rd, deflector is fixed by mandrel, and deflector can be ensured in the lower section of separating mechanism.
4th, the upper end of the mandrel is fixed in inner cylinder after passing through outer barrel, and can be played by mandrel makes inner cylinder With the coaxial mounted effect of outer barrel.
5th, outer barrel is fixedly connected in tank body by gusset, and gusset can play the fixed effect of support, outer barrel bottom Portion is provided with outage, and fluid-mixing discharges disengagement chamber after centrifugation by outage.
6th, inner cylinder is fixedly connected in outer barrel, can form a disengagement chamber with outer barrel, there is provided a mixed flow The separated place of body, the side wall of inner cylinder and top are respectively provided with exhausting-gas hole, and the gas separated is by inner cylinder body sidewall Exhausting-gas hole enters inner cylinder, is then discharged by the exhausting-gas hole at the top of inner cylinder, can reach the separated purpose of liquid gas.
7th, the output terminal of fluid-mixing input pipe, which tilts down, is arranged in disengagement chamber, enable fluid-mixing tilt into Enter disengagement chamber, fluid-mixing is rotated in disengagement chamber, so as to reach the separated purpose of liquid gas.
8th, anti-siphonage pipe is provided with drain pipe, effectively can prevent liquid from flowing back to tank body.
The 9th, clean-out opening is set on tank body, can play the role of cleaning separating mechanism, the manhole of setting, people can be into Enter to be cleaned in tank body and inspection operation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the main structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the left view structural representation of the utility model;
Figure label is:1st, output terminal, 2, disengagement chamber, 3, fluid-mixing input pipe, 4, inner cylinder, 5, outer barrel, 6, core Axis, 7, exhaust pipe, 8, deflector, 9, tank body, 10, manhole, 11, pressure detecting instrument, 12, drain pipe, 13, clean-out opening, 14, anti-rainbow Suction pipe.
Embodiment
A kind of liquid-gas separator, including tank body 9,9 lower part of tank body are connected with drain pipe 12, and it is defeated that top is connected with fluid-mixing Enter pipe 3 and exhaust pipe 7, and fluid-mixing input pipe 3 is located at the side wall upper part of tank body 9, exhaust pipe 7 is located at 9 top of tank body, described Separating mechanism includes inner cylinder 4 and outer barrel 5, and outer barrel 5 is fixed in tank body 9, and air-flow is formed between outer barrel 5 and tank body 9 Passage, forms disengagement chamber 2 between inner cylinder 4 and outer barrel 5,2 lower part of disengagement chamber offers the outage communicated with drain pipe 12, Disengagement chamber 2 is communicated by inner cylinder 4 with exhaust pipe 7, and the output terminal 1 of fluid-mixing input pipe 2 is located in disengagement chamber 2.
The outer barrel 4 is fixed in tank body 9 by gusset, and the inner cylinder 4 is fixed in outer barrel 5 by gusset. Wherein, the outer barrel 5 and inner cylinder 4 include side wall, top plate and bottom plate, and the top plate of inner cylinder 4 is higher than the top plate of outer barrel 5, row Fluid apertures is opened on the bottom plate of outer barrel 5, and exhausting-gas hole is offered on the side wall and top plate of inner cylinder 4;Isolated through disengagement chamber 2 Gas first enter inner cylinder 4 by the exhausting-gas hole on 4 side wall of inner cylinder, then entered by the exhausting-gas hole on 4 top plate of inner cylinder and be vented Pipe 7, the liquid that disengagement chamber 2 is isolated flow to deflector 8 through the outage on 5 bottom plate of outer barrel.
The separating mechanism further includes polylith deflector 8, and polylith deflector 8 alternately tilts the lower section for being fixed on outage, And there is gap between two deflector 8 of arbitrary neighborhood.Wherein, in four pieces of deflectors 8 two pieces of water conservancy diversion 8 of arbitrary neighborhood incline direction phase Instead.The liquid that disengagement chamber 2 is isolated flows to first piece of deflector 8 by the outage on 5 bottom plate of outer barrel, and liquid is from flowing backwards plate 8 high one end flow to low one end, then flow to the high-end of second piece of deflector 8, so flow to next piece of deflector 8 successively.
The deflector 8 is fixed on the lower section of disengagement chamber 2 by mandrel 5,6 top of mandrel passes through be fixed on after outer barrel 5 in In cylinder 3.
The output terminal 1 of the fluid-mixing input pipe 3, which tilts down, to be arranged in disengagement chamber 2.The mixing that output terminal 1 exports On the inner wall of outer barrel 5, fluid-mixing rotates fluid injection on the inner wall of outer barrel 5.
The course of work of the utility model is as follows:Fluid-mixing is conveyed by fluid-mixing input pipe 3, by output terminal 1 Disengagement chamber 2 is tilted into, fluid-mixing is injected on the inner wall of outer barrel 5 of disengagement chamber 2 under the effect of the pressure, mixed flow Body rotates along the inner wall of outer barrel 5, since the centrifugal force suffered by liquids and gases is different, separates liquids and gases, Isolate the exhausting-gas hole that gas is first passed through on 4 side wall of inner cylinder and enter inner cylinder 4, then by the exhausting-gas hole stream on 4 top surface of inner cylinder To exhaust pipe 7, the liquid isolated flows to drainage plate 8, flow direction drainage by the outage on outer barrel 5 under gravity The liquid of plate 8 carries out collision separation on polylith drainage plate 8 successively, and the liquid after the separation of last block drainage plate 8 is through discharge opeing Pipe 12 is discharged, and then the gas channel through being formed between outer barrel 5 and tank body 9 flows to the gas after the separation of polylith drainage plate 8 Exhaust pipe 7, so as to reach liquid qi leel from the liquid after deflector separates flows to 9 bottom of tank body, is discharged by drain pipe 12.
Anti-siphonage pipe 14 is provided with the drain pipe 12, in discharge opeing process, when the liquid level in tank body 9 is too low, can be led The liquid in drain pipe 12 is caused to flow back in tank body 9, the anti-siphonage pipe 14 of setting can effectively avoid the generation of siphonage.
Be both provided with pressure detecting instrument 11 on the fluid-mixing input pipe 2, exhaust pipe 7 and tank body 9, can to pressure into Row detection, ensures safety operation.
Clean-out opening 13 and manhole 10 are additionally provided with the tank body 9, clean-out opening 13 can be when the present apparatus be untapped Water pipe is directly protruding into clean diversion mechanism;Manhole 10 can make operating personnel enter tank body 9 in overhauled and cleaned.
The drain pipe 12 includes discharge opeing threeway, and one end is connected with sewage draining exit in discharge opeing threeway, and the sewage after cleaning passes through Sewage draining exit discharges tank body 9.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of liquid-gas separator, including tank body(9), tank body(9)Lower part is connected with drain pipe(12), top is connected with mixed flow Body input pipe(3)And exhaust pipe(7), it is characterised in that:Further include and be fixed on tank body(9)Interior separating mechanism, the seperator Structure includes inner cylinder(4)And outer barrel(5), outer barrel(5)It is fixed on tank body(9)It is interior, outer barrel(5)With tank body(9)Between shape Into gas channel, inner cylinder(4)With outer barrel(5)Between form disengagement chamber(2), disengagement chamber(2)Lower part offers and drain pipe (12)The outage communicated, disengagement chamber(2)Pass through inner cylinder(4)With exhaust pipe(7)Communicate, fluid-mixing input pipe(2)It is defeated Outlet(1)Positioned at disengagement chamber(2)It is interior.
A kind of 2. liquid-gas separator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The separating mechanism further includes polylith deflector (8), polylith deflector(8)Alternately tilt the lower section for being fixed on outage, and two deflector of arbitrary neighborhood(8)Between have gap.
A kind of 3. liquid-gas separator as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The deflector(8)Pass through mandrel(5)It is fixed In disengagement chamber(2)Lower section.
A kind of 4. liquid-gas separator as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The mandrel(6)Top passes through outer barrel(5) After be fixed on inner cylinder(3)It is interior.
A kind of 5. liquid-gas separator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The outer barrel(5)Fixed and connected by gusset It is connected on tank body(9)It is interior, outer barrel(5)Bottom is provided with outage.
A kind of 6. liquid-gas separator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The inner cylinder(4)It is fixed on by gusset Outer barrel(5)It is interior, the inner cylinder(4)Side wall and top are both provided with exhausting-gas hole.
A kind of 7. liquid-gas separator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fluid-mixing input pipe(3)Output End(1)Tilt down and be arranged on disengagement chamber(2)It is interior.
A kind of 8. liquid-gas separator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The drain pipe(12)On be provided with anti-siphon Pipe(14).
A kind of 9. liquid-gas separator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The tank body(9)On be additionally provided with clean-out opening (13)And manhole(10).
CN201721296580.9U 2017-10-10 2017-10-10 A kind of liquid-gas separator Active CN207296930U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721296580.9U CN207296930U (en) 2017-10-10 2017-10-10 A kind of liquid-gas separator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721296580.9U CN207296930U (en) 2017-10-10 2017-10-10 A kind of liquid-gas separator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207296930U true CN207296930U (en) 2018-05-01

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CN201721296580.9U Active CN207296930U (en) 2017-10-10 2017-10-10 A kind of liquid-gas separator

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110744350A (en) * 2019-12-12 2020-02-04 株洲华信精密工业股份有限公司 Scrap recovery device for sheet metal part turning
CN113058293A (en) * 2021-03-19 2021-07-02 广汉市思明石油钻采设备配套有限公司 Self-cleaning safety type separator, separation and cleaning integrated system using separator and use method of system
CN114195236A (en) * 2021-11-17 2022-03-18 鑫选(厦门)矿冶科技有限公司 Concentration device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110744350A (en) * 2019-12-12 2020-02-04 株洲华信精密工业股份有限公司 Scrap recovery device for sheet metal part turning
CN113058293A (en) * 2021-03-19 2021-07-02 广汉市思明石油钻采设备配套有限公司 Self-cleaning safety type separator, separation and cleaning integrated system using separator and use method of system
CN113058293B (en) * 2021-03-19 2021-11-19 广汉市思明石油钻采设备配套有限公司 Self-cleaning safety type separator, separation and cleaning integrated system using separator and use method of system
CN114195236A (en) * 2021-11-17 2022-03-18 鑫选(厦门)矿冶科技有限公司 Concentration device

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