CN207294861U - A kind of new and effective anode furnace - Google Patents
A kind of new and effective anode furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207294861U CN207294861U CN201720666288.5U CN201720666288U CN207294861U CN 207294861 U CN207294861 U CN 207294861U CN 201720666288 U CN201720666288 U CN 201720666288U CN 207294861 U CN207294861 U CN 207294861U
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- anode furnace
- welded
- reactor
- new
- detachable casing
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of new and effective anode furnace, including oxidation reactor and reduction reactor, transmitting catheter is welded with the right side of the oxidation reactor, reduction reactor is installed on the right side of the transmitting catheter, oxidation reactor and the reduction reactor surface is provided with anode furnace detachable casing, the interior surface of the anode furnace detachable casing is provided with square firebrick layer, funneling feed inlet is installed on the left of the anode furnace detachable casing top surface, the side of the anode furnace detachable casing top surface away from funneling feed inlet is provided with flue gas emission device, the reduction reactor right upper portion is provided with burner conduit, the burner conduit outer surface of cupular part is welded with burner mouth.The new and effective anode furnace, carries out anode furnace reaction by oxidation reactor and reduction reactor, other operations is carried out simultaneously also by the anode furnace such as feed inlet component, reaches high efficiency, person easy to operation uses.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to metal melting equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of new and effective anode furnace.
Background technology
Smelting includes the processes such as roasting, melting, blowing, refining, using copper sulfide concentrate as primary raw material.Roasting divides semi-oxidized
Roasting and dead roasting, remove all or part of sulphur in concentrate, while remove the volatile impurity such as part arsenic, antimony.It is molten
Refining is mainly matte smelting, it is therefore an objective to makes the part iron oxidation in copper concentrate or roasted ore, and is removed with slag making such as gangue, flux
Go, the higher matte of output cupric.Blowing can eliminate damage by fume, recycle the sulphur in concentrate.Refining divides pyro-refining and electrolysis essence
Refining.Blister refining divides pyro-refining and electrorefining.Pyro-refining is to be more than copper to the affinity of oxygen using some impurity, and its
Oxide insoluble in properties such as copper liquids, is removed by oxidative slagging or volatilization again.Roasting removes in concentrate partly or entirely respectively
Sulphur, while remove the volatile impurity such as part arsenic, antimony.This process is exothermic reaction, is usually not required to another refuelling.Sulfonium is made to melt
Refining generally uses partial oxidizing roasting, required sulfur content when forming matte with holding；Reduction melting uses dead roasting；In addition, sulphur
Change the roasting in copper concentrate hydrometallurgy, be that copper is converted into soluble sulphate, claim sulfating roasting.The purpose is to make for melting
Part iron oxidation in copper concentrate or roasted ore, and removed with slag making such as gangue, flux, the higher matte of output cupric.Matte
Middle copper, iron, the total amount of sulphur often account for 80%~90%, and the noble metal in furnace charge, almost all enters matte.
In order into the smelting of row metal, it is often necessary to the equipment for using some smeltings, but smelting on the market is set at present
It is standby there is it is various the defects of, such as the efficiency of smelting equipment is too low, in view of the above-mentioned problems, being badly in need of a kind of new and effective
The anode furnace of rate solves the above problems.
Utility model content
It is proposed in the above background technology to solve the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of new and effective anode furnace
Problem.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution：A kind of new and effective anode furnace, including oxidation
Reactor and reduction reactor, the oxidation reactor right side are welded with transmitting catheter, are provided with the right side of the transmitting catheter also
Former reactor, oxidation reactor and the reduction reactor surface are provided with anode furnace detachable casing, and the anode furnace can
The interior surface of detachable shell is provided with square firebrick layer, is installed on the left of the anode furnace detachable casing top surface
There is funneling feed inlet, the side of the anode furnace detachable casing top surface away from funneling feed inlet is provided with flue gas
Escaper, the reduction reactor right upper portion are provided with burner conduit, and the burner conduit outer surface of cupular part is welded with burner
Mouthful.
Preferably, the anode furnace detachable casing outer surface is cut with transparent viewing port, and the transparent viewing port is right
Side is provided with slag-drip opening, and the deslagging discharge surface is provided with slag chute, and the slag chute top is provided with recess channels, institute
State recess channels surface top and fixing leg is installed, movable cross bar, the slag chute are welded between the fixing leg
Anterior face is provided with slide damper.
Preferably, head cover handle is installed at the top of the funneling feed inlet, is welded between feed inlet and the head cover handle
Charging roof of mouth is connected to, fixed transverse rod is installed at the top of the flue gas emission device, the fixed transverse rod surface is cut with flue gas row
Discharge hole.
Preferably, the anode furnace detachable casing bottom is welded with hold-down support, and the anode furnace is detachable outer
Support column is welded between shell and hold-down support.
Preferably, side of the reduction reactor away from oxidation reactor is welded with discharge nozzle, the discharging bottom of the tube
Storage vat is installed.
Preferably, the oxidation reactor left upper portion is provided with air conduit, the oxidation reactor left lower peace
Equipped with oxygen catheter, petroleum pipeline, the air conduit, petroleum pipeline and oxygen are installed between the air conduit and oxygen catheter
Catheter surface is welded with valve strut, and the valve strut upper weld has control valve.
The technique effect and advantage of the utility model：The new and effective anode furnace, passes through oxidation reactor and reduction reaction
Device, realizes the generation to the reaction inside anode furnace, by air conduit, petroleum pipeline and oxygen catheter, realizes to anode
Furnace interior reacts the supply for providing material, real by the head cover handle on funneling feed inlet and charging roof of mouth
Show freely supplying and freely stop to material, pass through the support column installed in anode furnace detachable casing bottom and fixation
Bearing, realizes the safety to anode furnace, by burner conduit and burner mouth, realizes the progress of anode furnace internal-response, leads to
Discharge nozzle and storage vat are crossed, realizes the storage to the material of output, by control valve and valve strut, realizes and freely carries
Supplied gas is supported, by components such as the slag chute installed on slag-drip opening and movable cross bars, realizes the collection to output waste residue,
By cutting the transparent viewing port on anode furnace detachable casing surface, the observation to anode furnace internal-response is realized.Should
New and effective anode furnace, carries out anode furnace reaction, simultaneously also by sun such as feed inlets by oxidation reactor and reduction reactor
Pole stove component carries out other operations, reaches high efficiency, person easy to operation uses.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram of the utility model slag-drip opening.
In figure：1 anode furnace detachable casing, 2 square firebrick layers, 3 oxidation reactors, 4 reduction reactors, 5 transmission
Conduit, 6 funneling feed inlets, 7 head cover handles, 8 charging roof of mouth, 9 flue gas emission devices, 10 fixed transverse rods, 11 flue gas emission holes,
12 air conduits, 13 petroleum pipelines, 14 oxygen catheters, 15 burner conduits, 16 burner mouths, 17 control valves, 18 valve struts, 19 go out
Expects pipe, 20 storage vats, 21 support columns, 22 hold-down supports, 23 transparent viewing ports, 24 slag-drip openings, 25 slag chutes, 26 grooves lead to
Road, 27 fixing legs, 28 movable cross bars, 29 slide dampers.
Embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
All other embodiments obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model, a kind of new and effective anode furnace, including oxidation
Reactor 3 and reduction reactor 4, the right side of oxidation reactor 3 are welded with transmitting catheter 5, the right side of transmitting catheter 5 installation
There is reduction reactor 4,4 surface of oxidation reactor 3 and reduction reactor is provided with anode furnace detachable casing 1, described
The interior surface of anode furnace detachable casing 1 is provided with square firebrick layer 2, the top of anode furnace detachable casing 1
Funneling feed inlet 6 is installed on the left of surface, 1 top surface of anode furnace detachable casing is away from funneling feed inlet 6
Side flue gas emission device 9 is installed, 4 right upper portion of reduction reactor is provided with burner conduit 15, the burner conduit
15 outer surface of cupular part are welded with burner mouth 16, and 1 outer surface of anode furnace detachable casing is cut with transparent viewing port 23, institute
State the right side of transparent viewing port 23 and slag-drip opening 24 is installed, 24 surface of slag-drip opening is provided with slag chute 25, and the slag slips
25 top of groove is provided with recess channels 26, and the 26 surface top of recess channels is provided with fixing leg 27, the fixing leg
Movable cross bar 28 is welded between 27,25 anterior face of slag chute is provided with slide damper 29, the funneling charging
The top of mouth 6 is provided with head cover handle 7, and charging roof of mouth 8, the flue gas row are welded between the feed inlet 6 and head cover handle 7
Put the top of device 9 and fixed transverse rod 10 is installed, 10 surface of fixed transverse rod is cut with flue gas emission hole 11, and the anode furnace is removable
Unload 1 bottom of formula shell and be welded with hold-down support 22, branch is welded between the anode furnace detachable casing 1 and hold-down support 22
Dagger 21, the side of the reduction reactor 4 away from oxidation reactor 3 are welded with discharge nozzle 19,19 bottom of the discharge nozzle peace
Equipped with storage vat 20,3 left upper portion of oxidation reactor is provided with air conduit 12,3 left lower of oxidation reactor
Oxygen catheter 14 is installed, petroleum pipeline 13 is installed between the air conduit 12 and oxygen catheter 14, the air conduit 12,
Petroleum pipeline 13 and 14 surface soldered of oxygen catheter have valve strut 18, and 18 upper weld of valve strut has control valve 17.
The oxidation reactor 3, transmitting catheter 5 and reduction reactor 4, ensure that the generation of anode furnace internal-response, institute
Air conduit 12, petroleum pipeline 13, oxygen catheter 14, burner conduit 15 and burner mouth 16 are stated, is realized to the material in addition to material
Supply, the funneling feed inlet 6, discharging roof of mouth 8 and head cover handle 7, ensure that freely supplying for material, the flue gas row
Device 9, fixed transverse rod 10 and flue gas emission hole 11 are put, ensure that the discharge to exhaust gas, the discharge nozzle 19 and storage vat 20, ensure
Collection and storage to output material, the support column 21 and hold-down support 22, ensure that the security to anode furnace, described
Control valve 17 and valve strut 18, ensure that that is reacted in anode furnace freely occurs and stop.
Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram of the utility model slag-drip opening.It is described removable installed in anode furnace
The transparent viewing port 23 on 1 surface of formula shell is unloaded, ensure that the observation to anode furnace inner case, the slag-drip opening 24, slag
The components such as chute 25, recess channels 26, fixing leg 27, ensure that the exclusion to waste residue.
Operation principle：During using the new and effective anode furnace, pass through air conduit 12, petroleum pipeline 13, oxygen
Conduit 14, burner conduit 15 and burner mouth 16, ensure that to other supplies in addition to material, will by funneling feed inlet 6
Material is passed through the reaction output material that oxidation reactor 3 and reduction reactor 4 are carried out inside anode furnace and enters by discharge nozzle 19
Storage vat 20 is collected and stores, and discharges the flue gas for reacting output by flue gas emission device 9, by support column 21 and fixes
Bearing 22 ensure that the safety of anode furnace, observes the response situation inside anode furnace by transparent viewing port 23, passes through slag-drip opening
24th, the component such as slag chute 25, recess channels 26, fixing leg 27 realizes the exclusion to waste residue.
Finally it should be noted that：The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not limited to this
Utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art
For, it can still modify the technical solution described in foregoing embodiments, or to which part technical characteristic
Equivalent substitution is carried out, where within the spirit and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on,
It should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of new and effective anode furnace, including oxidation reactor（3）And reduction reactor（4）, it is characterised in that：The oxidation
Reactor（3）Right side is welded with transmitting catheter（5）, the transmitting catheter（5）Right side is provided with reduction reactor（4）, the oxygen
Change reactor（3）And reduction reactor（4）Surface is provided with anode furnace detachable casing（1）, the anode furnace is detachable
Shell（1）Interior surface square firebrick layer is installed（2）, the anode furnace detachable casing（1）On the left of top surface
Funneling feed inlet is installed（6）, the anode furnace detachable casing（1）Top surface is away from funneling feed inlet（6）'s
Side is provided with flue gas emission device（9）, the reduction reactor（4）Right upper portion is provided with burner conduit（15）, the burner
Conduit（15）Outer surface of cupular part is welded with burner mouth（16）.
A kind of 2. new and effective anode furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The anode furnace detachable casing
（1）Outer surface is cut with transparent viewing port（23）, the transparent viewing port（23）Right side is provided with slag-drip opening（24）, the deslagging
Mouthful（24）Surface is provided with slag chute（25）, the slag chute（25）Top is provided with recess channels（26）, the groove
Passage（26）Surface top is provided with fixing leg（27）, the fixing leg（27）Between be welded with movable cross bar（28）, institute
State slag chute（25）Anterior face is provided with slide damper（29）.
A kind of 3. new and effective anode furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The funneling feed inlet（6）Top
Portion is provided with head cover handle（7）, the feed inlet（6）With head cover handle（7）Between be welded with charging roof of mouth（8）, the cigarette
Gas escaper（9）Top is provided with fixed transverse rod（10）, the fixed transverse rod（10）Surface is cut with flue gas emission hole（11）.
A kind of 4. new and effective anode furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The anode furnace detachable casing
（1）Bottom is welded with hold-down support（22）, the anode furnace detachable casing（1）And hold-down support（22）Between be welded with branch
Dagger（21）.
A kind of 5. new and effective anode furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The reduction reactor（4）It is remote
Oxidation reactor（3）Side be welded with discharge nozzle（19）, the discharge nozzle（19）Bottom is provided with storage vat（20）.
A kind of 6. new and effective anode furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The oxidation reactor（3）Left side
Top is provided with air conduit（12）, the oxidation reactor（3）Left lower is provided with oxygen catheter（14）, the air leads
Pipe（12）And oxygen catheter（14）Between petroleum pipeline is installed（13）, the air conduit（12）, petroleum pipeline（13）Led with oxygen
Pipe（14）Surface soldered has valve strut（18）, the valve strut（18）Upper weld has control valve（17）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720666288.5U CN207294861U (en) | 2017-06-09 | 2017-06-09 | A kind of new and effective anode furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720666288.5U CN207294861U (en) | 2017-06-09 | 2017-06-09 | A kind of new and effective anode furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207294861U true CN207294861U (en) | 2018-05-01 |
Family
ID=62449430
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720666288.5U Expired - Fee Related CN207294861U (en) | 2017-06-09 | 2017-06-09 | A kind of new and effective anode furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207294861U (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-06-09 CN CN201720666288.5U patent/CN207294861U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180501 |