CN207291695U - A kind of energy integrated-type hybrid vehicle based on flywheel energy storage - Google Patents

A kind of energy integrated-type hybrid vehicle based on flywheel energy storage Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN207291695U
CN207291695U CN201721376598.XU CN201721376598U CN207291695U CN 207291695 U CN207291695 U CN 207291695U CN 201721376598 U CN201721376598 U CN 201721376598U CN 207291695 U CN207291695 U CN 207291695U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
energy
flywheel
energy storage
main drive
drive gear
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201721376598.XU
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孔祥强
邱广凯
高琛
孙鹏龙
李楠
孟祥熙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Shandong University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong University of Science and Technology filed Critical Shandong University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201721376598.XU priority Critical patent/CN207291695U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207291695U publication Critical patent/CN207291695U/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of energy integrated-type hybrid vehicle based on flywheel energy storage, it is related to field of hybrid electric vehicles, including car body, solar energy roof is installed with the top of car body, car body is installed with flywheel energy storage system on the left of inner cavity, car body is installed with biodiesel engine on the right side of inner cavity, biodiesel engine is installed with the first main drive gear close to the side of flywheel energy storage system, and the first transmission shaft and the first main drive gear that flywheel energy storage system is set by its side are sequentially connected.The energy integrated-type hybrid vehicle based on flywheel energy storage, using lithium battery and motor as main power source, using biodiesel engine and brake energy recovering system as auxiliary power source, it is not only safe, cost is low but also efficiency is high, kinetic energy during acceleration by the energy back for braking recycling for automobile, energy recovery rate is greatly improved, the discharge of fuel consumption and pernicious gas is reduced, so as to improve the utilization rate of the energy.

Description

A kind of energy integrated-type hybrid vehicle based on flywheel energy storage
Technical field
Development of HEV Technology field is the utility model is related to, is specially a kind of energy integrated-type based on flywheel energy storage Hybrid vehicle.
Background technology
With the fast development of World Auto Industry, energy consumption and problem of environmental pollution are on the rise, and government bodies add The strong control to motor vehicle exhaust emission, has formulated more stringent automobile exhaust emission standard, the theory of energy-saving and emission-reduction is deep Enter the popular feeling, research shows, the consumption of car deceleration braking energy accounts for the 50% of total drive volume, and at present, the Chinese government mainly supports Two kinds of technology paths of plug-in hybrid and pure electric vehicle, new energy hybrid vehicle are studied as major automobile production company Emphasis, brake energy recovering system become present hybrid automobile research and development hot spot, pass through brake energy recovering system will Brake energy recovery recycles, and will effectively reduce energy consumption, improves capacity usage ratio, reduces the discharge of harmful vehicle exhaust, reduces Atmosphere pollution, at present, most of vehicle are not equipped with brake energy recovering system, or are equipped with brake energy recovering system, but Recovery utilization rate is low, and kinetic energy when could not vehicle be braked carries out effectively recycle and reuse, but by these kinetic energy to rub The form for wiping heat dissipates, and had so not only wasted the energy but also had added the burden of environment, while also reduces the energy profit of vehicle With rate and economy.
Utility model content
(1) technical problem solved
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, it is dynamic to provide a kind of energy integrated-type mixing based on flywheel energy storage for the utility model Power automobile, solves the problems, such as that energy source of car wastes serious in the prior art.
(2) technical solution
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is achieved by the following technical programs:It is a kind of based on flywheel energy storage Energy integrated-type hybrid vehicle, including car body, are installed with solar energy roof at the top of the car body, in the car body Flywheel energy storage system is installed with the left of chamber, is installed with biodiesel engine on the right side of the car body inner cavity, institute State biodiesel engine and be installed with the first main drive gear, the flywheel energy storage system close to the side of flywheel energy storage system The first transmission shaft and the first main drive gear that system is set by its side are sequentially connected, and the side of first transmission shaft is set There is second driving shaft, the second driving shaft is installed with the second main drive gear close to one end of the first main drive gear, And first main drive gear be meshed with the second main drive gear, side of the second driving shaft away from the first transmission shaft is set There is the 3rd transmission shaft, the 3rd transmission shaft is installed with the 3rd main drive gear close to the side of the second main drive gear, And the 3rd main drive gear be meshed with the second main drive gear, the side of the biodiesel engine is provided with braking energy Recovery system, the 3rd transmission shaft are sequentially connected by the 3rd main drive gear and brake energy recovering system.
Preferably, the flywheel energy storage system includes internal Flywheel disc, and the outer sheath of the Flywheel disc is equipped with carbon fiber Shell.
Preferably, the side of the Flywheel disc is provided with the 4th transmission shaft, the close Flywheel disc of the 4th transmission shaft One end is installed with the 4th main drive gear, and the 4th main drive gear is meshed with Flywheel disc, the 4th transmission shaft The other end be installed with the first auxiliary driving gear.
Preferably, first transmission shaft is provided with HEV transmission systems, the HEV transmissions away from the first transmission shaft side System is installed with the second auxiliary driving gear, the second auxiliary driving gear and first close to one end of the first auxiliary driving gear Auxiliary driving gear is meshed, and the other end of the HEV transmission systems is installed with the 3rd auxiliary driving gear.
Preferably, the side of the HEV transmission systems away from the 4th transmission shaft is provided with buncher, the stepless change Fourth officer travelling gear is installed with the outside of fast device, the buncher is driven by fourth officer travelling gear and HEV Drive system connects.
Preferably, to be seamlessly connected between the solar energy roof and car body, the solar energy roof is electrically connected with storage battery Connect.
(3) beneficial effect
The utility model provides a kind of energy integrated-type hybrid vehicle based on flywheel energy storage.Possess following beneficial Effect:
1st, should energy integrated-type hybrid vehicle based on flywheel energy storage, when in use, with lithium battery and electronic Machine is main power source, using biodiesel engine and brake energy recovering system as auxiliary power source, while uses the seamless sun Energy roof, converts solar energy into storable electric energy, by brake energy recovering system, storage battery group, engine and solar energy Roof composition energy composite energy source, it is not only safe, cost is low but also efficiency is high using ferric phosphate lithium cell, will in braking Part kinetic energy is converted to the mechanical energy of flywheel, or the electric energy of storage battery is converted into by regenerative braking device, again will when accelerating The energy back of braking recycling is the kinetic energy of automobile, greatly improves energy recovery rate, reduces fuel consumption and pernicious gas Discharge, so as to improve the utilization rate of the energy.
2nd, should energy integrated-type hybrid vehicle based on flywheel energy storage, by using solar energy, braking recycling the energy, The motor energy and the biodiesel engine energy are used in combination, and can not only be improved the utilization rate of the energy, be reduced the energy Waste, so as to reduce the pollution to environment, and then energy-saving and environment-friendly effect can be reached, and the single energy can be weakened The loss of mechanism, is conducive to extend the service life of equipment.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model car body side cutaway view;
Fig. 2 is the utility model car body top plan view;
Fig. 3 is the utility model flywheel energy storage system profile;
Fig. 4 is the utility model brake energy recovering system structure diagram.
In figure:1 car body, 2 solar energy roofs, 3 storage batteries, 4 biodiesel engines, 5 first main drive gears, 6 first Transmission shaft, 7 flywheel energy storage systems, 71 Flywheel discs, 72 carbon fiber skins, 8 the 3rd transmission shafts, 9 the 3rd main drive gears, 10 second Main drive gear, 11 brake energy recovering systems, 12HEV transmission systems, 13 second driving shafts, 14 fourth officer travelling gears, 15 Buncher, 16 the 3rd auxiliary driving gears, 17 the 4th main drive gears, 18 the 4th transmission shafts, 19 first auxiliary driving gears, 20 Second auxiliary driving gear.
Embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work All other embodiments obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figs 1-4, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of energy integrated-type hybrid power based on flywheel energy storage Automobile, including car body 1, the top of car body 1 are installed with solar energy roof 2, are seamless company between solar energy roof 2 and car body Connect, solar energy roof 2 is electrically connected with storage battery 3, when in use, is converted solar energy into electrical energy using solar energy roof 2 Stored, can not only increase course continuation mileage, but also can reduced and environment is polluted, relative energy-saving is environmentally friendly, in car body 1 Be installed with flywheel energy storage system 7 on the left of chamber, flywheel energy storage system 7 includes internal Flywheel disc 71, Flywheel disc 71 it is outer Side is arranged with carbon fiber skin 72, and carbon fiber structural employs fiber winding and multi ANN, and its is light-weight and easily real Existing compound mixing, significantly more efficient can dissipate energy, and security advantages are obvious, and the side of Flywheel disc 71 is provided with the 4th transmission Axis 18, one end of the close Flywheel disc 71 of the 4th transmission shaft 18 are installed with the 4th main drive gear 17, the 4th main transmission tooth Wheel 17 is meshed with Flywheel disc 71, and the other end of the 4th transmission shaft 18 is installed with the first auxiliary driving gear 19, the first transmission Axis 6 is provided with HEV transmission systems 12 away from 6 side of the first transmission shaft, and HEV transmission systems 12 are close to the first auxiliary driving gear 19 One end is installed with the second auxiliary driving gear 20, and vehicle-mounted flywheel energy storage series-parallel connection HEV transmission systems 12, storage battery 3 is active force Source, flywheel energy storage system 7 be for recycling braking energy and as the auxiliary power source of load equalizer, vehicle starting, When climbing and acceleration, flywheel energy storage system 7 is quick and largely discharges, and auxiliary power is provided for main power source, and reduces actively The power output loss in power source, automobile downhill, slide and brake when, flywheel energy storage system 7 will be quick, efficient and largely deposit Kinetic energy is stored up, charging rate is from the influence of active material chemical reaction velocity, the efficiency of energy regenerating when improving regenerative braking, Second auxiliary driving gear 20 is meshed with the first auxiliary driving gear 19, and the other end of HEV transmission systems 12 is installed with the 3rd Auxiliary driving gear 16, side of the HEV transmission systems 12 away from the 4th transmission shaft 18 are provided with buncher 15, buncher 15 outside is installed with fourth officer travelling gear 14, and buncher 15 is driven by fourth officer travelling gear 14 and HEV System 12 is sequentially connected, and biodiesel engine 4 is installed with the right side of 1 inner cavity of car body, biodiesel engine 4 is close to winged The side of wheel energy-storage system 7 is installed with the first main drive gear 5, when in use, based on lithium battery and motor Power source, is auxiliary power source with biodiesel engine 4 and brake energy recovering system 11, while uses seamless solar car Top 2, converts solar energy into storable electric energy, by brake energy recovering system 11, storage battery group, engine and solar automobile The composition energy composite energy sources of top 2, it is not only safe, cost is low but also efficiency is high, flywheel energy storage system using ferric phosphate lithium cell 7 are sequentially connected by the first transmission shaft 6 that its side is set and the first main drive gear 5, and the side of the first transmission shaft 6 is provided with Second driving shaft 13, second driving shaft 13 are installed with the second main drive gear 10 close to one end of the first main drive gear 5, And first main drive gear 5 be meshed with the second main drive gear 10, side of the second driving shaft 13 away from the first transmission shaft 6 is set The 3rd transmission shaft 8 is equipped with, the 3rd transmission shaft 8 is installed with the 3rd main drive gear close to the side of the second main drive gear 10 9, part kinetic energy is converted to the mechanical energy of flywheel in braking, or the electric energy of storage battery 3 is converted into by regenerative braking device, The kinetic energy that the energy back for braking recycling is automobile is greatly improved energy recovery rate, reduces fuel consumption again when accelerating With the discharge of pernicious gas, so as to improve the utilization rate of the energy, and the 3rd main drive gear 9 and 10 phase of the second main drive gear Engagement, the side of biodiesel engine 4 are provided with brake energy recovering system 11, and the 3rd transmission shaft 8 passes through the 3rd main transmission Gear 9 is sequentially connected with brake energy recovering system 11.
In conclusion the energy integrated-type hybrid vehicle based on flywheel energy storage is somebody's turn to do, when in use, with lithium battery It is main power source with motor, is auxiliary power source with biodiesel engine 4 and brake energy recovering system 11, uses at the same time Seamless solar roof 2, converts solar energy into storable electric energy, by brake energy recovering system 11, storage battery group, starts Machine and solar energy roof 2 form energy composite energy source, not only safe, cost is low but also efficiency is high using ferric phosphate lithium cell, Part kinetic energy is converted to the mechanical energy of flywheel in braking, or the electric energy of storage battery 3 is converted into by regenerative braking device, The kinetic energy that the energy back for braking recycling is automobile is greatly improved into energy recovery rate again during acceleration, reduce fuel consumption and The discharge of pernicious gas, so as to improve the utilization rate of the energy.
It should be noted that herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any this actual relation or order.Moreover, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only will including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include as this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic key element.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiment of the utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is appreciated that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of changes in the case where not departing from the principle of the utility model and spirit, repaiied Change, replace and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of energy integrated-type hybrid vehicle based on flywheel energy storage, including car body (1), it is characterised in that:The car Solar energy roof (2) is installed with the top of body (1), flywheel energy storage system is installed with the left of car body (1) inner cavity Unite (7), biodiesel engine (4), the biodiesel engine (4) are installed with the right side of car body (1) inner cavity The first main drive gear (5) is installed with close to the side of flywheel energy storage system (7), the flywheel energy storage system (7) passes through The first transmission shaft (6) that its side is set is sequentially connected with the first main drive gear (5), the side of first transmission shaft (6) Second driving shaft (13) is provided with, the second driving shaft (13) is installed with close to one end of the first main drive gear (5) Second main drive gear (10), and the first main drive gear (5) is meshed with the second main drive gear (10), second transmission Side of the axis (13) away from the first transmission shaft (6) is provided with the 3rd transmission shaft (8), and the 3rd transmission shaft (8) is close to the second master The side of travelling gear (10) is installed with the 3rd main drive gear (9), and the 3rd main drive gear (9) and the second main transmission Gear (10) is meshed, and the side of the biodiesel engine (4) is provided with brake energy recovering system (11), and the described 3rd Transmission shaft (8) is sequentially connected by the 3rd main drive gear (9) and brake energy recovering system (11).
A kind of 2. energy integrated-type hybrid vehicle based on flywheel energy storage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The flywheel energy storage system (7) includes internal Flywheel disc (71), and the outer sheath of the Flywheel disc (71) is equipped with carbon fiber skin (72)。
A kind of 3. energy integrated-type hybrid vehicle based on flywheel energy storage according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: The side of the Flywheel disc (71) is provided with the 4th transmission shaft (18), the close Flywheel disc (71) of the 4th transmission shaft (18) One end is installed with the 4th main drive gear (17), and the 4th main drive gear (17) is meshed with Flywheel disc (71), institute The other end for stating the 4th transmission shaft (18) is installed with the first auxiliary driving gear (19).
A kind of 4. energy integrated-type hybrid vehicle based on flywheel energy storage according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: First transmission shaft (6) is provided with HEV transmission systems (12), the HEV transmission systems away from the first transmission shaft (6) side (12) the second auxiliary driving gear (20), the second auxiliary driving tooth are installed with close to one end of the first auxiliary driving gear (19) Wheel (20) is meshed with the first auxiliary driving gear (19), and the other end of the HEV transmission systems (12) is installed with the 3rd pair Travelling gear (16).
A kind of 5. energy integrated-type hybrid vehicle based on flywheel energy storage according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: Side of the HEV transmission systems (12) away from the 4th transmission shaft (18) is provided with buncher (15), the variable speed Fourth officer travelling gear (14) is installed with the outside of device (15), the buncher (15) passes through fourth officer travelling gear (14) it is sequentially connected with HEV transmission systems (12).
A kind of 6. energy integrated-type hybrid vehicle based on flywheel energy storage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: To be seamlessly connected between car body, the solar energy roof (2) is electrically connected the solar energy roof (2) with storage battery (3).
CN201721376598.XU 2017-10-24 2017-10-24 A kind of energy integrated-type hybrid vehicle based on flywheel energy storage Active CN207291695U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721376598.XU CN207291695U (en) 2017-10-24 2017-10-24 A kind of energy integrated-type hybrid vehicle based on flywheel energy storage

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721376598.XU CN207291695U (en) 2017-10-24 2017-10-24 A kind of energy integrated-type hybrid vehicle based on flywheel energy storage

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207291695U true CN207291695U (en) 2018-05-01

Family

ID=62272462

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721376598.XU Active CN207291695U (en) 2017-10-24 2017-10-24 A kind of energy integrated-type hybrid vehicle based on flywheel energy storage

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207291695U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112519586A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-03-19 山东理工大学 Braking energy coupling system of urban public transport

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112519586A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-03-19 山东理工大学 Braking energy coupling system of urban public transport

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN100595085C (en) Plug-in type integrated actuating electric generator hybrid power car driving system
CN100421979C (en) Power coupler for mixed power automobile
CN101445047B (en) Driving system of all wheel drive hybrid powered vehicle
CN107351670B (en) Multi-energy hybrid power energy-saving vehicle
CN202641356U (en) Series-parallel hybrid-power four-wheel driving system
CN103863323A (en) Full hybrid electric vehicle energy management system and control method
CN104097497B (en) Can be applied to energy storage and the drive device of hybrid vehicle
CN203305830U (en) Energy-storing and driving device for hybrid electric vehicle
CN201970847U (en) Coach driving system with double clutch plug-in hybrid power
CN104097498B (en) A kind of energy storage that can be applicable to hybrid vehicle and driving means
CN110654248A (en) Flywheel auxiliary power system
Zhang et al. Powertrain design and energy management of a novel coaxial series-parallel plug-in hybrid electric vehicle
CN106965795A (en) Plug-in four-wheel-drive hybrid power vehicle complete vehicle control system
CN203157693U (en) Bi-motor multi-mode hybrid power driving system
CN104590262A (en) Hybrid power system for automobile, hybrid power vehicle and control method thereof
Meng et al. Research on matching of power transmission system of electro-hydraulic hybrid electric vehicle
CN202200825U (en) Plug-in hybrid passenger car driving system
CN106585618B (en) A kind of serial type hybrid automobile energy management control method and device
CN207291695U (en) A kind of energy integrated-type hybrid vehicle based on flywheel energy storage
Zhang et al. Powertrain modeling and performance simulation of a novel flywheel hybrid electric vehicle
CN203246318U (en) Four-wheel driven hybrid power system with double-shaft
CN106541838A (en) A kind of new-energy automobile
CN201371736Y (en) Series-parallel PLUG-IN hybrid power system based on electromechanical coupled structure
CN207328117U (en) A kind of connection in series-parallel configuration increases journey distribution hybrid power system
Maheswari et al. Introduction to electric vehicles and hybrid electric vehicles

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant