CN207287763U - A kind of composite electronic wind dedusting - Google Patents

A kind of composite electronic wind dedusting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207287763U
CN207287763U CN201720996134.2U CN201720996134U CN207287763U CN 207287763 U CN207287763 U CN 207287763U CN 201720996134 U CN201720996134 U CN 201720996134U CN 207287763 U CN207287763 U CN 207287763U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
positive plate
air
dust
cathode
net cage
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720996134.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许征鹏
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Global China (beijing) Low Carbon Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Global China (beijing) Low Carbon Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720996134.2U priority Critical patent/CN207287763U/en
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Publication of CN207287763U publication Critical patent/CN207287763U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

A kind of composite electronic wind dedusting, mainly by dust collector box body(1), air inlet(2), air outlet(3), inlet air horn mouth(4), anode superstructure(6), cathode frame(7)Composition, in the adjacent inlet air horn mouth(4)Dust collector box body(1)If it is internally provided with the air flow method section for being converted into the plate of W shapes by dry plate and being formed(41), the characteristics of combining gravitational dust collection and inertial dust collection, dust is pre-processed, further increases efficiency of dust collection, wide adaptation range, lightweight construction, has higher cost performance and wide application prospect;The utility model can be widely applied to coal-burning power plant, smelting iron and steel, building materials, the environmental dust removal of construction site and technique and gather dust field.

Description

A kind of composite electronic wind dedusting
Technical field
The utility model belongs to environmental pollution improvement's category, is related to a kind of electric dust collector, is related specifically to a kind of compound Formula electron wind dedusting.
Background technology
Current deduster can be divided into mechanical dust collector, wet scrubber, filtration dust catcher, electric precipitator etc..Electricity removes Dirt is one kind of dedusting method.Dusty gas during high-voltage electrostatic field by being electrically isolated, on grit and anion junction belt After negative electricity, tend to anode surface electric discharge and deposit.To purification gas or the useful grit of recycling in the industry such as metallurgy, chemistry. Make gas ionization using electrostatic field so that dust particles are adsorbed onto the collecting method on electrode.The air molecule quilt in highfield Ionize as cation and electronics, electronics, which marches on towards, runs into grit in anode process, be collected the negatively charged cathode that is adsorbed onto of grit.With Other types of deduster is compared, and the pressure loss is small, high dust collection efficiency, processing gas amount are big, can be used for high temperature, the field of high pressure Close, facilitate realization to automatically control.But due to Conventional plate-type electric precipitation self character problem, inverse corona is produced on dust collection plate Phenomenon, since the electric charge release of dust layer is slow, forms larger electric potential gradient, when the electric field strength in dust layer is big between dust When its critical value, partial breakdown, generation and the opposite polarity cation of corona discharge electrode will be produced between the gap of dust layer, and To corona polar motion, the electronegative particle of corona discharge electrode is neutralized.It shows as electric current increase, and voltage reduces, and dust secondary fly-up is tight Weight so that dust collection performance significantly deteriorates.Since the fast-developing dust species of industrialization is continuously increased, high specific resistance and low resistivity Dust accounting opposite improve so that electrostatic precipitation technology is unable to reach requirement under new Environmental Protection Situation at present.In order to adapt to society The needs that can develop, it is imperative to research and develop a kind of new electric precipitator.
The content of the invention
It is targeted to the prior art to solve the above problems the utility model discloses a kind of composite electronic wind dedusting Reformed, to achieve the above object, the solution of the utility model is:
A kind of composite electronic wind dedusting, mainly by dust collector box body(1), air inlet(2), air outlet(3), into air horn Mouthful(4), anode superstructure(6), cathode frame(7)Composition, the dust collector box body(1)Both ends be respectively equipped with air inlet(2)With Air outlet(3), in dust collector box body(1)With air inlet(2)Between be installed into air horn mouth(4), anode superstructure(6)With cathode frame Frame(7)It is arranged in dust collector box body(1)Inside, anode superstructure(6)It is directly connected to babinet big frame, cathode frame(7)Pass through Insulator(71)It is connected with babinet big frame;
In the adjacent inlet air horn mouth(4)Dust collector box body(1)It is internally provided with air flow method section(41), air-flow point Cloth section(41)If being the plate that W shapes are converted into by dry plate, it is laminated according to certain interval, and is arranged perpendicular to airflow direction, is formed more The gas channel of bar complications.
The anode superstructure(6)Using shaped steel welding fabrication, the cathode and reliable ground of rectifier transformer are connected, in frame It is internal that along airflow direction, longitudinally positive plate net cage is installed in suspension(62), the positive plate net cage(62)Thickness is used as 2-3 millimeters Carbon steel plate be evenly arranged eyelet, eye diameter is 3-5 millimeter, and the spacing between eyelet and eyelet forms plates for 3-5 millimeters Net, is then molded into the corrugated rectangular box that surrounds again of arcuation and is formed;In positive plate net cage(62)Windward side is vertically arranged three Angle-style air-resistance cover(61), triangular form air-resistance cover(61)Fixed in vertical direction at interval of 2-5 meters with anode superstructure at one, in anode Expanded metals case(62)Leeward end anode superstructure(6)On be vertically arranged limiting slot(63), positive plate net cage(62)With triangular form air-resistance cover (61), limiting slot(63)Between leave expansion gap;In the positive plate net cage of rectangular box shape(62)Internal arcuation arches upward Middle set deashing electrode(5), deashing electrode(5)Using pole type carbon steel, deashing electrode(5)With positive plate net cage (62)Between use insulating support(51)Support, insulating support(51)1 is set in vertical direction for every 1.5 meters -3 meters;Insulation branch Frame(51)The strip being fabricated to for insulation nonmagnetic substance, is equipped with passes through deashing electrode among it(5)Circular hole, Circularhole diameter More than deashing electrode(5)Outside diameter, and leave the bump clearance, both ends and positive plate net cage(62)It is fixed;Deashing electrode(5)Staggeredly The high-frequency alternating power supply that connection is modulated through frequency converter, the asterism ground connection of alternating source.
The cathode frame(7)Using shaped steel welding fabrication, and through insulator(71)It is installed on main frame, in cathode frame Inside frame installation cathode prickle wire is hung along airflow direction longitudinal arrangement(72), cathode frame(7)Connect the negative of rectifier transformer Pole output terminal;
The positive plate net cage(62)With cathode prickle wire(72)Uniform interlaced arrangement, anode on parallel to airflow direction Expanded metals case(62)With cathode prickle wire(72)Net die opening be 100-200mm.
The utility model can be widely applied to coal-burning power plant, smelting iron and steel, building materials, the environmental dust removal of construction site and technique Gather dust field, the utility model has multi-tube dusting, gravitational dust collection and electric precipitation comprehensive effectiveness, has that running resistance is small, cost Low, processing technology is easy, and the construction period is short, and maintenance is small, especially high dust collection efficiency, is limited from Dust Characteristics.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model.
Legend explanation:
1st, dust collector box body;2nd, air inlet;3rd, air outlet;4th, inlet air horn mouth;41st, air flow method section;5th, deashing electrode; 51st, insulating support;6th, anode superstructure;61st, triangular form air-resistance cover;62nd, positive plate net cage;63rd, limiting slot;72nd, cathode prickle Line.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings, a kind of composite electronic wind dedusting of the utility model, mainly by dust collector box body(1), air inlet (2), air outlet(3), inlet air horn mouth(4), anode superstructure(6), cathode frame(7)Composition, the dust collector box body(1)Two End is respectively equipped with air inlet(2)And air outlet(3), in dust collector box body(1)With air inlet(2)Between be installed into air horn mouth (4), anode superstructure(6)And cathode frame(7)It is arranged in dust collector box body(1)Inside, anode superstructure(6)It is straight with babinet big frame Connect in succession, cathode frame(7)It is connected by insulator with babinet big frame;
In the adjacent inlet air horn mouth(4)Dust collector box body(1)It is internally provided with air flow method section(41), air-flow point Cloth section(41)If being the plate that W shapes are converted into by dry plate, it is laminated according to certain interval, and is arranged perpendicular to airflow direction, is formed more The gas channel of bar complications.Air-flow passes through air flow method section(41)After a plurality of gas channel, whole case is uniformly spread in Body, the larger grit of proportion falls on collection ash under after colliding gas channel wall when the direction of motion is varied multiple times in air-flow Bucket, simultaneously because gas channel section, which increases air-flow velocity reduction, also increases the probability that dust comes off from air-flow.
The anode superstructure(6)Using shaped steel welding fabrication, the cathode and reliable ground of rectifier transformer are connected, in frame It is internal that along airflow direction, longitudinally positive plate net cage is installed in suspension(62), the positive plate net cage(62)Thickness is used as 2-3 millimeters Carbon steel plate be evenly arranged eyelet, eye diameter is 3-5 millimeter, and the spacing between eyelet and eyelet forms plates for 3-5 millimeters Net, is then molded into the corrugated rectangular box that surrounds again of arcuation and is formed;In positive plate net cage(62)Windward side is vertically arranged three Angle-style air-resistance cover(61), triangular form air-resistance cover(61)Fixed in vertical direction at interval of 2-5 meters with anode superstructure at one, in anode Expanded metals case(62)Leeward end anode superstructure(6)On be vertically arranged limiting slot(63), positive plate net cage(62)With triangular form air-resistance cover (61), limiting slot(63)Between leave expansion gap;In the positive plate net cage of rectangular box shape(62)Internal arcuation arches upward Middle set deashing electrode(5), deashing electrode(5)Using pole type carbon steel, deashing electrode(5)With positive plate net cage (62)Between use insulating support(51)Support, insulating support(51)1 is set in vertical direction for every 1.5 meters -3 meters;Insulation branch Frame(51)The strip being fabricated to for insulation nonmagnetic substance, is equipped with passes through deashing electrode among it(5)Circular hole, Circularhole diameter More than deashing electrode(5)Outside diameter, and leave the bump clearance, both ends and positive plate net cage(62)It is fixed;Deashing electrode(5)Staggeredly The high-frequency alternating power supply that connection is modulated through frequency converter, the asterism ground connection of alternating source.
The cathode frame(7)Using shaped steel welding fabrication, and through insulator(71)It is installed on main frame, in cathode frame Inside frame installation cathode prickle wire is hung along airflow direction longitudinal arrangement(72), cathode frame(7)Connect the negative of rectifier transformer Pole output terminal;
The positive plate net cage(62)With cathode prickle wire(72)Uniform interlaced arrangement, anode on parallel to airflow direction Expanded metals case(62)With cathode prickle wire(72)Net die opening be 100-200mm.
Refering to attached drawing 1, the cathode prickle wire and positive plate net cage interlaced arrangement of the utility model, the installation site of prickle wire The recessed position arrangement of face positive plate net cage plate face, and keeps uniform arcing distance, between region form exhaust gases passes, The charged probability of flue dust is enhanced, when the anode for cloudy prickle wire access high voltage power supply, positive plate net cage access high voltage power supply During cathode, flue gas under the action of air flow method section, is evenly distributed to each exhaust gases passes through air inlet, into the powder of exhaust gases passes After dirt cathode prickle is charged, and under the action of corona wind through positive plate mesh to positive plate inside drive into;Due to corona wind And the effect of anode wooden partition online eye, the dust of low resistivity lose the phenomenon bounced and disturbed on anode, while anode The back corona phenomenon of plate surface high resistivity dust has been entered inside dust chamber under the active force of corona wind, is effectively prevented from The back corona phenomenon of anode plate surface, therefore anode-cathode distance can be reduced as far as possible, so that dust-collecting efficiency is significantly increased, Particularly to the dust-collecting efficiency of subparticle;Mutually collide, agglomerate into the dust inside positive plate, grain is tied, through in positive plate Between vertical channel final settlement be collected outward transport in ash bucket;Indivedual dust being attached on positive plate net cage wall, in deashing electricity High frequency oscillation power is produced under the alternating electromagnetism field action of pole, being delivered to formation high frequency oscillation power on expanded metals tank wall through insulating support incites somebody to action The dust rapping being attached on pole plate is dropped.
The utility model is organically acted on using corona wind and dust is confined to inside the positive plate of cavity, so as to reduce Turbulence intensity in exhaust gases passes, improves dust collection effect;Dust size is smaller under dizzy wind action at the same time, its dust collecting performance It is stronger;Secondly the utility model from dust specific resistance size restriction;Dust into dust chamber also has good fluid Mechanics shielding action, can efficiently reduce loss of backflowing;It is efficient that the dust collection electric field of this configuration than conventional electric field flutters dirt, raises Dirt loss is small, the characteristics of in combination with gravitational dust collection and inertial dust collection, dust is pre-processed, further increases dedusting Efficiency, wide adaptation range, lightweight construction, has higher cost performance and wide application prospect.

Claims (3)

  1. A kind of 1. composite electronic wind dedusting, mainly by dust collector box body(1), air inlet(2), air outlet(3), inlet air horn mouth (4), anode superstructure(6), cathode frame(7)Composition, it is characterised in that:The dust collector box body(1)Both ends be respectively equipped with into Air port(2)And air outlet(3), in dust collector box body(1)With air inlet(2)Between be installed into air horn mouth(4), anode superstructure (6)And cathode frame(7)It is arranged in dust collector box body(1)Inside, anode superstructure(6)It is directly connected to babinet big frame, cathode Frame(7)Pass through insulator(71)It is connected with babinet big frame;
    In the adjacent inlet air horn mouth(4)Dust collector box body(1)It is internally provided with air flow method section(41), air flow method section (41)If being the plate that W shapes are converted into by dry plate, it is laminated according to certain interval, and is arranged perpendicular to airflow direction, forms a plurality of song The gas channel of folding;
    The anode superstructure(6)Using shaped steel welding fabrication, the cathode and reliable ground of rectifier transformer are connected, in lower portion Along airflow direction, longitudinally positive plate net cage is installed in suspension(62), the positive plate net cage(62)Thickness is used as 2-3 millimeters of carbon Plain steel plate is evenly arranged eyelet, and eye diameter is 3-5 millimeters, and the spacing between eyelet and eyelet is 3-5 millimeters of formation expanded metals, so After be molded into the corrugated rectangular box that surrounds again of arcuation and formed;In positive plate net cage(62)Windward side is vertically arranged triangular form resistance Fan housing(61), triangular form air-resistance cover(61)Fixed in vertical direction at interval of 2-5 meters with anode superstructure at one, in positive plate net cage (62)Leeward end anode superstructure(6)On be vertically arranged limiting slot(63), positive plate net cage(62)With triangular form air-resistance cover(61), limit Position groove(63)Between leave expansion gap;In the positive plate net cage of rectangular box shape(62)The middle that internal arcuation arches upward Deashing electrode is set(5), deashing electrode(5)Using pole type carbon steel, deashing electrode(5)With positive plate(62)Between using exhausted Edge stent(51)Support, insulating support(51)1 is set in vertical direction for every 1.5 meters -3 meters;Insulating support(51)It is non-to insulate The strip that magnetic material is fabricated to, is equipped with passes through deashing electrode among it(5)Circular hole, Circularhole diameter is more than deashing electrode (5)Outside diameter, and leave the bump clearance, both ends and positive plate(62)It is fixed;Deashing electrode(5)It is cross-linked and is modulated through frequency converter High-frequency alternating power supply, alternating source asterism ground connection.
  2. 2. a kind of composite electronic wind dedusting according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The cathode frame(7)Using type Steel welding fabrication, and through insulator(71)It is installed on main frame, is hung inside cathode frame along airflow direction longitudinal arrangement Cathode prickle wire is installed(72), cathode frame(7)Connect the cathode output end of rectifier transformer.
  3. 3. a kind of composite electronic wind dedusting according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The positive plate net cage(62)And the moon Pole prickle wire(72)The uniform interlaced arrangement on parallel to airflow direction, positive plate net cage(62)With cathode prickle wire(72)It is net Die opening is 100-200mm.
CN201720996134.2U 2017-08-10 2017-08-10 A kind of composite electronic wind dedusting Expired - Fee Related CN207287763U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720996134.2U CN207287763U (en) 2017-08-10 2017-08-10 A kind of composite electronic wind dedusting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720996134.2U CN207287763U (en) 2017-08-10 2017-08-10 A kind of composite electronic wind dedusting

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207287763U true CN207287763U (en) 2018-05-01

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109277197A (en) * 2018-09-21 2019-01-29 湖北邵环保科技有限公司 A kind of high-pressure electrostatic precipitation method and apparatus
WO2020083238A1 (en) * 2018-10-22 2020-04-30 上海必修福企业管理有限公司 Air dust removal system and method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109277197A (en) * 2018-09-21 2019-01-29 湖北邵环保科技有限公司 A kind of high-pressure electrostatic precipitation method and apparatus
WO2020083238A1 (en) * 2018-10-22 2020-04-30 上海必修福企业管理有限公司 Air dust removal system and method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180501

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