CN202238313U - Electric bag composite dust catcher - Google Patents

Electric bag composite dust catcher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202238313U
CN202238313U CN201120316747XU CN201120316747U CN202238313U CN 202238313 U CN202238313 U CN 202238313U CN 201120316747X U CN201120316747X U CN 201120316747XU CN 201120316747 U CN201120316747 U CN 201120316747U CN 202238313 U CN202238313 U CN 202238313U
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China
Prior art keywords
row
cathode
anode
dust
dust collector
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201120316747XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卢锡凡
卢炤丞
郭庆宾
王群敬
胡小旭
何登龙
王天兴
高欢乐
高新忠
卢勇
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HENAN ZHENGGUO ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION CO Ltd
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HENAN ZHENGGUO ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION CO Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
    • Y02A50/2351Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种除尘器,具体是一种电袋复合除尘器,包括前后安装的电除尘结构和袋除尘结构两部分,所述电除尘结构主要包括除尘器本体和电气系统,所述除尘器本体主要包括阴极排(5)、阳极排(6)、振打装置(7),所述阳极排的阳极排为圆管状,阳极排的外围框架(12)为方管,阴极排的阴极线和阴极排的外围框架均为圆管状,所述阴极排和阳极排的圆管状呈圆滑过渡结构。采用技术方案的除尘器具有避免了尖端放电现象,极排稳定性及抗热变形能力强、抑制高比电阻粉尘反电晕现象的发生、减少放电针尖端放电的频率,同时附加的电场力使粉尘的驱进速度增加、收尘效率提高、杜绝了普通侧部振打板式电收尘器经常发生的脱锤、掉锤现象优点。

Figure 201120316747

The utility model relates to a dust remover, in particular to an electric bag composite dust remover, which comprises two parts, an electric dust removal structure and a bag dust removal structure, which are installed front and rear. The electric dust removal structure mainly includes a dust collector body and an electrical system. The device body mainly includes a cathode row (5), an anode row (6), and a rapping device (7). The anode row of the anode row is in the shape of a circular tube, the peripheral frame (12) of the anode row is a square tube, and the cathode row of the cathode row The peripheral frames of the wires and the cathode row are all round tubes, and the round tubes of the cathode row and the anode row are in a smooth transition structure. The dust collector adopting the technical solution has the advantages of avoiding the tip discharge phenomenon, strong electrode row stability and thermal deformation resistance, suppressing the occurrence of high specific resistance dust back corona phenomenon, reducing the frequency of discharge needle tip discharge, and the additional electric field force makes The driving speed of dust is increased, the dust collection efficiency is improved, and the phenomenon of hammer dropping and hammer dropping that often occurs in ordinary side rapping plate electrostatic precipitators is eliminated.

Figure 201120316747

Description

Electric-bag complex dust collector
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of deduster, specifically is a kind of electric-bag complex dust collector.
Background technology
Environmental protection is a fundamental state policy of China; The present invention derives from the actual needs of air contaminant treatment industry; Belong to environmental protection industry (epi) treating flour dust specialty, main treating tail gas towards various industrial furnaces such as metallurgy, machinery, building materials, iron and steel, non-ferrous metal, electric power.Existing electric-bag complex dust collector is deposited certain defective: the ozone that electric cleaner point discharge (spark generating) produces is very big to the effect on service life of filter bag, and frequent point discharge meeting reduces the Use Limitation of filter bag greatly.
The utility model content
To the above; The utility model aims to provide a kind of point discharge phenomenon of having avoided; Utmost point row stability and thermal deformation resistant ability are strong, the generation that suppresses the high resistivity dust back corona phenomenon, the frequency that reduces the spray point point discharge, and additional simultaneously electric field force increases the migration velocity of dust, dust-collecting efficiency improves, stopped the recurrent electric-bag complex dust collector that takes off hammer, falls to hammer into shape phenomenon of the board-like cottrell of common side arm sinker.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose; The utility model electric-bag complex dust collector; The electric precipitation structure of installing before and after comprising and bag dedusting structure two parts, said electric precipitation structure mainly comprises deduster body and electrical system, said deduster body mainly comprises negative electrode row, anode row, rapping apparatus; Said anode row's anode row is the pipe shape; Anode row's peripheral frame is a square tube, and negative electrode row's cathode line and negative electrode row's peripheral frame is the pipe shape, and said negative electrode row and anode row's pipe shape is the rounding off structure.
Said rapping apparatus is fixed on crank on the transmission rapping shaft, and beater is connected with crank, and beater is realized vibration dust-cleaning through the transmission rapping shaft.
Said bag dedusting structure mainly comprises upper box, middle casing, blowing device, ash bucket and control system.
Said blowing device is installed in the upper box, in the middle casing filter bag is housed.
Said deduster body also comprises housing and ash bucket.
Said negative electrode row, anode row, rapping apparatus place the inside of deduster.
Said anode row is suspended on the girder that is fixed in the housing back timber, and said negative electrode row is suspended on the insulating sleeve of case top, and negative electrode row and anode row are staggered.
Adopt this programme beneficial effect: the electric-bag complex dust collector of the utility model; Its anode adopts sheath row; Sheath row's the pipe and the rounding off structure of framework square tube outer surface have been avoided point discharge phenomenon; Utmost point row's stability and thermal deformation resistant ability are strong, thereby have thoroughly stopped to dwindle the point discharge of generation because of distortion causes die opening; Its cathode line and negative electrode row's framework is a tubulose; The rounding off of its structure has been avoided point discharge phenomenon; Auxiliary electrode can be adjusted the intensity and the space electric field state of corona current, suppresses the generation of high resistivity dust back corona phenomenon, reduces the frequency of spray point point discharge; Additional simultaneously electric field force increases the migration velocity of dust, and dust-collecting efficiency improves; Its rapping apparatus adopts the tracking mode side rapping of floating, and recurrently takes off hammer, falls to hammer into shape phenomenon thereby stopped the board-like cottrell of common side arm sinker, and then overcome the therefore point discharge of generation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure figure of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the utility model cathode rapping structure chart.
Fig. 3 is that Fig. 2 B-B is to view.
Fig. 4 is that Fig. 2 A-A is to view.
Fig. 5 is utility model negative electrode row structure chart.
Fig. 6 is Fig. 5 A-A view.
Fig. 7 is utility model anode row structure chart.
Fig. 8 is Fig. 7 A-A view.
The specific embodiment
To shown in Figure 8, the utility model electric-bag complex dust collector comprises the electric precipitation structure and bag dedusting structure two parts of installing front and back like Fig. 1; Said bag dedusting structure mainly comprises upper box 1, middle casing 2, blowing device 3, ash bucket and control system, and said blowing device 3 is installed in the upper box 1, in the middle casing 2 filter bag 4 is housed; Said electric precipitation structure mainly comprises deduster body and electrical system, and said deduster body mainly comprises negative electrode row 5, anode row 6, rapping apparatus 7, and said deduster body also comprises housing 8 and ash bucket 9; Said negative electrode row 5, anode row 6, rapping apparatus 7 place the inside of deduster; Said anode row's anode row is the pipe shape, and anode row's peripheral frame 12 is a square tube, and negative electrode row 5 cathode line and negative electrode row's peripheral frame is the pipe shape; Said anode row 6 is suspended on the girder 10 that is fixed in the housing back timber; Said negative electrode row is suspended on the insulating sleeve 11 of case top, and negative electrode row 5 and anode row 6 are staggered, and said negative electrode row and anode row's pipe shape is the rounding off structure; Anode adopts sheath row; Sheath row's the pipe and the rounding off structure of framework square tube outer surface have been avoided point discharge phenomenon, and utmost point row's stability and thermal deformation resistant ability are strong, thereby have thoroughly stopped to dwindle the point discharge of generation because of distortion causes die opening; Its cathode line and negative electrode row's framework is a tubulose; The rounding off of its structure has been avoided point discharge phenomenon; Auxiliary electrode can be adjusted the intensity and the space electric field state of corona current, suppresses the generation of high resistivity dust back corona phenomenon, reduces the frequency of spray point point discharge; Additional simultaneously electric field force increases the migration velocity of dust, and dust-collecting efficiency improves.
Said rapping apparatus 7 is fixed on crank 13 on the transmission rapping shaft 14; Beater 15 is connected with crank; Beater 15 is realized vibration dust-cleaning through transmission rapping shaft 14; The rapping apparatus tracking mode side rapping of adopt floating is recurrently taken off hammer, is fallen to hammer into shape phenomenon thereby stopped the board-like cottrell of common side arm sinker, and then overcome the therefore point discharge of generation.
The novel high-efficiency and energy-saving electric-bag complex dust collector is a kind of novel through the combination of electric precipitation and filter bag type dedusting, efficiently deduster.The prime electric precipitation utilizes ionisation of gas under high voltage electric field, dust and particle water obtain ion and charged, and under the effect of electric field force, move to the polarity opposite electrode, thereby are captured down.Because flue gas conditioning is good, the prime electric precipitation can effectively be removed the dust more than 80%.Sack cleaner is a kind of equipment that utilizes filtrate to capture suspension grit in the flue gas.Dusty gas is under the effect of negative-pressure air-flow, and the inlet entering deduster from separator gets into each element cell by mozzle; Under the effect of guiding device; Big dust particle directly falls into ash bucket after separating, and all the other dust evenly get into the filter bag in each bin filtering area with air-flow, when dusty gas passes filter bag; Dust promptly is attracted on the filter bag, and cleaned gas is discharged in filter bag.When reaching certain thickness, opens in the dust on being adsorbed on filter bag magnetic valve; The winding-up air gets into dust that filter bag will be adsorbed on the filter bag outside ash bucket below dropping down onto clearly with the rightabout of air scavenge from the filter bag exit from top to bottom, and dust utilizes ash-transmission system to see off after unloading valve is discharged.Add electric precipitation to the advantage of all kinds of dedusters on running resistance, electric-bag complex dust collector can be realized having complementary advantages technically.

Claims (7)

1.电袋复合除尘器,包括前后安装的电除尘结构和袋除尘结构两部分,所述电除尘结构主要包括除尘器本体和电气系统,所述除尘器本体主要包括阴极排(5)、阳极排(6)、振打装置(7),其特征在于:所述阳极排的阳极排为圆管状,阳极排的外围框架(12)为方管,阴极排的阴极线和阴极排的外围框架均为圆管状,所述阴极排和阳极排的圆管状呈圆滑过渡结构。1. Electrostatic bag composite precipitator, including two parts, the electrostatic precipitator structure and the bag precipitator structure, which are installed front and rear. The electrostatic precipitator structure mainly includes the precipitator body and the electrical system. Row (6), rapping device (7), it is characterized in that: the anode row of described anode row is a circular tube, the peripheral frame (12) of anode row is a square tube, the cathode line of cathode row and the peripheral frame of cathode row Both are in the shape of a round tube, and the round tube shape of the cathode row and the anode row is a smooth transition structure. 2.根据权利要求1所述的电袋复合除尘器,其特征在于:所述振打装置(7)将曲柄(13)固定在传动振打轴(14)上,振打锤(15)与曲柄连接,振打锤通过传动振打轴实现振打清灰。2. The electric bag composite dust collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rapping device (7) fixes the crank (13) on the transmission rapping shaft (14), and the rapping hammer (15) is connected with the The crank is connected, and the rapping hammer realizes rapping and dust removal by driving the rapping shaft. 3.根据权利要求1所述的电袋复合除尘器,其特征在于:所述袋除尘结构主要包括上箱体(1)、中箱体(2)、喷吹装置(3)、灰斗(9)和控制系统。3. The electric bag composite dust collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bag dust removal structure mainly includes an upper box (1), a middle box (2), a blowing device (3), an ash hopper ( 9) and control system. 4.根据权利要求3所述的电袋复合除尘器,其特征在于:所述喷吹装置(3)安装在上箱体(1)中,中箱体(2)内装有滤袋(4)。4. The electric bag composite dust collector according to claim 3, characterized in that: the injection device (3) is installed in the upper box (1), and the middle box (2) is equipped with a filter bag (4) . 5.根据权利要求1所述的电袋复合除尘器,其特征在于:所述除尘器本体还包括壳体(8)和灰斗(9)。5. The electric bag composite dust collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: the dust collector body also includes a housing (8) and an ash hopper (9). 6.根据权利要求1所述的电袋复合除尘器,其特征在于:所述阴极排(5)、阳极排(6)、振打装置(7)置于除尘器的内部。6. The electric bag composite dust collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cathode row (5), the anode row (6), and the rapping device (7) are placed inside the dust collector. 7.根据权利要求1或6所述的电袋复合除尘器,其特征在于:所述阳极排(6)悬吊在固定于壳体顶梁的小梁(10)上,所述阴极排悬吊在壳体顶部的绝缘套管(11)上,阴极排(5)和阳极排(6)交错排列。7. The electric bag composite dust collector according to claim 1 or 6, characterized in that: the anode row (6) is suspended on the small beam (10) fixed on the top beam of the housing, and the cathode row is suspended Hanging on the insulating sleeve (11) on the top of the casing, the cathode row (5) and the anode row (6) are arranged in a staggered manner.
CN201120316747XU 2011-08-29 2011-08-29 Electric bag composite dust catcher Expired - Fee Related CN202238313U (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104740963A (en) * 2015-02-14 2015-07-01 北票市波迪机械制造有限公司 Electro-filtration duplex double-phase dust remover
CN105363288A (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-03-02 吕珩 Mixed dust removal device
CN105817334A (en) * 2016-06-08 2016-08-03 盐城工学院 Rapping device of electric dust remover
CN106583045A (en) * 2017-01-04 2017-04-26 安徽意义环保设备有限公司 Filtration type electric dust remover
CN108654837A (en) * 2018-06-08 2018-10-16 深圳市睿维盛环保科技有限公司 A kind of efficient composite dust pelletizing system
CN120325407A (en) * 2025-06-23 2025-07-18 三元控股集团杭州热电有限公司 A vibration mechanism

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104740963A (en) * 2015-02-14 2015-07-01 北票市波迪机械制造有限公司 Electro-filtration duplex double-phase dust remover
CN105363288A (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-03-02 吕珩 Mixed dust removal device
CN105817334A (en) * 2016-06-08 2016-08-03 盐城工学院 Rapping device of electric dust remover
CN106583045A (en) * 2017-01-04 2017-04-26 安徽意义环保设备有限公司 Filtration type electric dust remover
CN108654837A (en) * 2018-06-08 2018-10-16 深圳市睿维盛环保科技有限公司 A kind of efficient composite dust pelletizing system
CN120325407A (en) * 2025-06-23 2025-07-18 三元控股集团杭州热电有限公司 A vibration mechanism
CN120325407B (en) * 2025-06-23 2025-09-19 三元控股集团杭州热电有限公司 Vibrating mechanism

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Addressee: Henan Zhengguo Environmental Protection Co., Ltd.

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Granted publication date: 20120530

Termination date: 20150829

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