CN207286918U - A kind of Lyocell fibers solvent recovery unit - Google Patents
A kind of Lyocell fibers solvent recovery unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207286918U CN207286918U CN201721286434.8U CN201721286434U CN207286918U CN 207286918 U CN207286918 U CN 207286918U CN 201721286434 U CN201721286434 U CN 201721286434U CN 207286918 U CN207286918 U CN 207286918U
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- solvent recovery
- scrap rubber
- lyocell fibers
- recovery unit
- soaking compartment
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- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of Lyocell fibers solvent recovery unit, the retracting device includes scrap rubber soaking compartment, and the outlet of the scrap rubber soaking compartment has been respectively communicated with plate and frame filter press and centrifuge by discharging pump;The plate and frame filter press is equipped with the return line for connecting the scrap rubber soaking compartment;The liquid-phase outlet of the plate and frame filter press and centrifuge is respectively communicated with solvent recovery groove.The utility model is used for the solvent recovery in Lyocell fibers production, is handled for different scrap rubbers, saves processing time, alleviates labor intensity, and improve solvent recovering rate.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to bio-based fibre technology field, and in particular to a kind of Lyocell fibers solvent recovery unit.
Background technology
Lyocell fibers are commonly called as " tencel ", using natural plant fibre as raw material, in mid-term appearance the 1990s, are praised
Product most valuable in staple fibre history since for nearly half a century.Have a variety of Optimalities of natural fiber and synthetic fibers concurrently
Can, lyocell is green fiber, its raw material is cellulose inexhaustible in nature, and production process is without chemical anti-
Should, solvent for use is nontoxic.
Lyocell fibers are a kind of brand-new weaving, garment material, are risen in middle and later periods the 1990s in America and Europe.It
Not only there is comfort, good hand touch, easy dyeing possessed by natural fiber cotton, also there is traditional viscose rayon institute not
The environmental advantages possessed.Viscose rayon can discharge the pernicious gases such as carbon disulfide, hydrogen sulfide in process of production, pollute environment,
Therefore gradually eliminated in developed country.The pulp that Lyocell fibers are formed after being smashed to pieces using reproducible bamboo and wood etc. is advanced as raw material
Technique causes its solvent recovering rate to be up to 99.5%, not only energy-saving and environmental protection, but also sustainable development.Made of this fiber
Not only gloss nature, slippery feel, intensity are high, substantially shrink-proof for clothing, but also penetrability, good permeability, and wool blended
Fabric effects are good.
In the production process of Lyocell fibers, slurry congee during driving for cleaning system, and normal productive process
Middle reaction kettle and glue pump etc. is sent to produce part scrap rubber, containing cellulose about 11.5% contain solvent about 77% in these scrap rubbers, useless
The generation rate of glue is about 0.8-3%/ton Lyocell fibers.Processing of the existing process to these scrap rubbers is to use plate compression after crushing
Machine is dehydrated, and filter cake aqueous about 30% after dehydration, moisture content is high and wherein still contains solvent 0.3%/ton filter cake, and solvent recovery is not
Thoroughly, and filter cake is manually loaded packaging bag with stainless steel shovel and is put in storage by needs, and the time used in above step is longer, more than repetition
Step is until scrap rubber is disposed, and the time, longer labor intensity was larger.
The content of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is:In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, provide a kind of structure letter
List is rationally, scrap rubber treating capacity is big, solvent recovery is thorough, and can effectively reduce filter cake moisture content and reduce washing water consumption
Lyocell fibers solvent recovery unit.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of Lyocell fibers solvent recovery unit, the retracting device include scrap rubber soaking compartment, the scrap rubber soaking compartment
Outlet plate and frame filter press and centrifuge have been respectively communicated with by discharging pump;The plate and frame filter press, which is equipped with, connects the scrap rubber leaching
Steep the return line of groove;The liquid-phase outlet of the plate and frame filter press and centrifuge is respectively communicated with solvent recovery groove.
As a kind of improved technical solution, the import of the scrap rubber soaking compartment is provided with reducing mechanism.
As a kind of improved technical solution, agitating device is equipped with the scrap rubber soaking compartment.
As a kind of further improved technical solution, the shape of the agitating vane of the agitating device is soaked with the scrap rubber
The bottom shape of bubble groove is adapted.
As a kind of improved technical solution, the scrap rubber immersion trench bottom is equipped with one in the entrance of the discharging pump
Concave scrap rubber collection bracket groove.
As a kind of improved technical solution, the plate and frame filter press and centrifuge are equipped with washings inlet pipe.
As a kind of preferable technical solution, the centrifuge is cloth bag centrifuge.
As a kind of improved technical solution, the plate and frame filter press connects described useless with the washing water out of centrifuge
Glue soaking compartment.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The Lyocell fibers solvent recovery unit of the utility model, including scrap rubber soaking compartment, the scrap rubber soaking compartment go out
Mouth has been respectively communicated with plate and frame filter press and centrifuge by discharging pump;The plate and frame filter press, which is equipped with, connects the scrap rubber soaking compartment
Return line;The liquid-phase outlet of the plate and frame filter press and centrifuge is respectively communicated with solvent recovery groove.In each drive, production
Raw scrap rubber and slurry congee is directly entered plate and frame filter press afterwards in scrap rubber soaking compartment by soaking, after filter-press dehydration, solvent recovery
To solvent recovery groove;The scrap rubber produced in normal productive process enters centrifuge after crushing and immersion, through discharging pump, and centrifugation is de-
Water, the solvent of abjection remove solvent recovery groove.Handled, saved for different scrap rubbers using plate and frame filter press and centrifuge respectively
Processing time has been saved, has alleviated labor intensity, and improve solvent recovering rate.
The utility model is equipped with a concave scrap rubber in the entrance of the discharging pump in scrap rubber immersion trench bottom and concentrates
Groove, it is more thorough in discharging, residual gum material is not had.
The plate and frame filter press of the utility model connects the scrap rubber soaking compartment, filter with the washing water out of centrifuge
Backwash and equipment flushing water all recycle back scrap rubber soaking compartment, avoid solvent loss.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model embodiment;
In figure, 1. scrap rubber soaking compartments;2. reducing mechanism;3. discharging pump;4. plate and frame filter press;5. centrifuge;6. return duct
Road;7. solvent recovery groove;8. washings inlet pipe;9. scrap rubber collection bracket groove;10. compressed air inlet pipe;11. agitating device.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the utility model is expanded on further.It is to be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate
The utility model rather than limitation the scope of the utility model.In addition, it should also be understood that, reading in the utility model instruction
After appearance, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications the utility model, and such equivalent forms equally fall within this
Apply for the appended claims limited range.
In attached drawing, a kind of Lyocell fibers solvent recovery unit, including scrap rubber soaking compartment 1, the scrap rubber soaking compartment 1 into
Mouth is provided with reducing mechanism 2, and the outlet of the scrap rubber soaking compartment 1 has been respectively communicated with plate and frame filter press 4 and centrifugation by discharging pump 3
Machine 5;The plate and frame filter press 4 is equipped with the return line 6 for connecting the scrap rubber soaking compartment 1;The plate and frame filter press 4 and centrifuge
5 liquid-phase outlet is respectively communicated with solvent recovery groove 7;The plate and frame filter press 4 and centrifuge 5 are equipped with washings inlet pipe 8;It is described
Scrap rubber soaks 1 trench bottom and is equipped with a concave scrap rubber collection bracket groove 9 in the entrance of the discharging pump 3.The plate and frame filter press 4
The scrap rubber soaking compartment 1 is connected with the washing water out of centrifuge 5.
As a kind of improved embodiment, agitating device 11, the agitating device 11 are equipped with the scrap rubber soaking compartment
The shape of agitating vane be adapted with the bottom shape of the scrap rubber soaking compartment 1.
As a kind of preferable embodiment, the centrifuge is cloth bag centrifuge.
The operation principle of the utility model is:In each drive, the scrap rubber and slurry congee of generation pass through in scrap rubber soaking compartment
Soak and be directly entered plate and frame filter press afterwards, after filter-press dehydration, solvent recovery to solvent recovery groove;Produced in normal productive process
Scrap rubber after crushing and immersion, enter centrifuge, centrifugal dehydration through discharging pump, the solvent of abjection removes solvent recovery groove.Respectively
Handled using plate and frame filter press and centrifuge for different scrap rubbers, save processing time, alleviate labor intensity, and
Provide solvent recovering rate.The use of the filter cake moisture content after centrifuge is 3-5%, not only solvent recovery is thorough, Er Qie
Labor intensity is reduced when recycling filter cake.Meanwhile asking for the labor intensity for manually carrying filter cake is avoided using hanging bag centrifuge
Topic.
Claims (8)
- A kind of 1. Lyocell fibers solvent recovery unit, it is characterised in that:The retracting device includes scrap rubber soaking compartment, described useless The outlet of glue soaking compartment has been respectively communicated with plate and frame filter press and centrifuge by discharging pump;The plate and frame filter press is equipped with connection institute State the return line of scrap rubber soaking compartment;The liquid-phase outlet of the plate and frame filter press and centrifuge is respectively communicated with solvent recovery groove.
- 2. Lyocell fibers solvent recovery unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The import of the scrap rubber soaking compartment It is provided with reducing mechanism.
- 3. Lyocell fibers solvent recovery unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is equipped with the scrap rubber soaking compartment Agitating device.
- 4. Lyocell fibers solvent recovery unit as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The paddle of the agitating device The shape of piece is adapted with the bottom shape of the scrap rubber soaking compartment.
- 5. Lyocell fibers solvent recovery unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The scrap rubber immersion trench bottom exists The entrance of the discharging pump is equipped with a concave scrap rubber collection bracket groove.
- 6. Lyocell fibers solvent recovery unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The plate and frame filter press and centrifugation Machine is equipped with washings inlet pipe.
- 7. the Lyocell fibers solvent recovery unit as described in claim 1 to 6 any claim, it is characterised in that:It is described Centrifuge is cloth bag centrifuge.
- 8. Lyocell fibers solvent recovery unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The plate and frame filter press and centrifugation The washing water out of machine connects the scrap rubber soaking compartment.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201721286434.8U CN207286918U (en) | 2017-09-30 | 2017-09-30 | A kind of Lyocell fibers solvent recovery unit |
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CN201721286434.8U CN207286918U (en) | 2017-09-30 | 2017-09-30 | A kind of Lyocell fibers solvent recovery unit |
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CN207286918U true CN207286918U (en) | 2018-05-01 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114921874A (en) * | 2022-06-14 | 2022-08-19 | 山东鸿泰鼎新材料科技有限公司 | Method for recovering NMMO solvent in waste rubber in lyocell fiber production process |
-
2017
- 2017-09-30 CN CN201721286434.8U patent/CN207286918U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114921874A (en) * | 2022-06-14 | 2022-08-19 | 山东鸿泰鼎新材料科技有限公司 | Method for recovering NMMO solvent in waste rubber in lyocell fiber production process |
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