CN207284838U - A kind of silkworm nursery paper cocooning frame apparatus for automatically lifting - Google Patents
A kind of silkworm nursery paper cocooning frame apparatus for automatically lifting Download PDFInfo
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- CN207284838U CN207284838U CN201721385945.5U CN201721385945U CN207284838U CN 207284838 U CN207284838 U CN 207284838U CN 201721385945 U CN201721385945 U CN 201721385945U CN 207284838 U CN207284838 U CN 207284838U
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- wire rope
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Abstract
It the utility model is related to a kind of silkworm nursery paper cocooning frame apparatus for automatically lifting, including transmission mechanism, elevating mechanism and power set；Elevating mechanism includes bottom plate, rolling bearing units, ratchet, pawl, pawl bearing, spring, reel, transmission shaft and shaft coupling；The movable card in pawl upper end is placed in pawl slot by the elastic force of spring；Transmission mechanism includes pulley a, pulley b, pulley c, pulley d, pulley e and steel wire rope I, steel wire rope II, steel wire rope III, steel wire rope IV, steel wire rope V；The pulley a and pulley c are unidirectional pulley, and pulley b, pulley d and pulley e are bidirectional slide wheel；Power set include motor, motor support base and shaft coupling II；The shaft coupling II connections motor；The utility model uses clothes hanger formula pulley and cable for transferring power, it is not necessary to too many lubricating oil, to silkworm fanout free region；Infringement of the machine oil to silkworm can be effectively solved, time and labour cost is saved, realizes the mechanization and automation of paper cocooning frame lifting.
Description
Technical field
A kind of silkworm nursery paper cocooning frame apparatus for automatically lifting is the utility model is related to, belongs to agricultural machinery and equipment field.
Background technology
The sericulture there in China is with a long history, and sericulture is the important step in sericulture there.Gradually made extensively in recent years
Paper cocooning frame is a kind of modernization cluster tool, and paper cocooning frame is more, rational in infrastructure with cell number.Good water absorption, preserve convenience etc.
Advantage.But China's Mechanization Level is relatively low at present, when using paper cocooning frame, use manually rises paper cocooning frame silkworm raiser more
Drop, existing market are not directed to paper cocooning frame lifting gear, or cost is too high, and lubricating oil needed for device is too much without by silkworm raiser institute
Receive.For each paper cocooning frame frame after upper complete silk cocoon, up to more than hundred jin of weight, at least needs two to three people to complete paper cocooning frame
Lifting, silkworm cannot contact too many machine oil, and hand lifting/lowering paper cocooning frame is not only time-consuming and laborious, labour cost is also add, more to silkworm
The large-scale production of industry impacts.
The content of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model provides a kind of silkworm nursery paper cocooning frame apparatus for automatically lifting, this reality
It is moveable with new middle power set, can is more set elevating mechanism passing powers.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is created and uses following technical scheme：
A kind of silkworm nursery paper cocooning frame apparatus for automatically lifting, including transmission mechanism, elevating mechanism and power set.
The elevating mechanism include bottom plate, rolling bearing units, ratchet, pawl, pawl bearing, spring, reel, transmission shaft and
Shaft coupling；Described two rolling bearing units are fixed on bottom base plate both sides；The both ends of the drive shaft is separately fixed at two axis of usheing to seat
Hold；The ratchet is fixed on transmission shaft between two rolling bearing units by key, and a circle is along the circumferential direction equipped with the middle part of ratchet
Ratchet slot；The pawl bearing upper end is fixed on bottom plate；Ratchet and pawl is sequentially located inside pawl bearing up and down；It is described around
Spool is fixed on transmission shaft by key, and reel is between pawl bearing side and rolling bearing units；The pawl is fixed on
In pawl bearing；Spring is cased with outside the pawl；Pawl bearing lower end is equipped with pawl gland, is equipped with the middle part of pawl gland flexible
Hole, pawl can be stretched out from telescopic hole but cannot come off out of pawl bearing；Pawl gland makes spring be in compressive state, spring
Elastic force by pawl upper end it is movable card be placed in pawl slot；The shaft coupling I is fixed on end part of driving shaft；Pawl lower end connects
Steel wire rope III.
The transmission mechanism includes pulley a, pulley b, pulley c, pulley d, pulley e and steel wire rope I, steel wire rope II, steel wire
Rope III, steel wire rope IV, steel wire rope V；The pulley a and pulley c are unidirectional pulley, and pulley b, pulley d and pulley e are two-way cunning
Wheel；The pulley a, pulley b, pulley c, pulley d, pulley e are fixed on house crossbeam by U-bolt；The steel wire
Rope II, steel wire rope I, steel wire rope IV and steel wire rope V one end connect four angles of paper cocooning frame stent respectively；The steel wire rope II is another
One end is only altered course by pulley b；The steel wire rope I other end alters course by pulley b again after first passing through pulley a changed courses；It is described
Steel wire rope I, II changed course after be merged into steel cable I.
The steel wire rope IV other end is only altered course by pulley d；The steel wire rope V other end first passes through pulley c and changes
Alter course again by pulley d backward；Steel cable II is merged into after the steel wire rope IV, V changed course；I He of steel wire rope
Steel wire rope II is merged into steel cable III after pulley e steerings,；Steel wire rope III is wrapped on the reel.
The power set include motor, motor support base and shaft coupling II；The shaft coupling II connections motor, motor pass through
Motor support base is fixed on inner support, and support arm is movable to be socketed in outside inner support, passes through the opposite position of support arm in adjusting
Put, to adjust the whole height of power set；Support arm lower end is connected with fixable type universal wheel, the shifting for power set
It is dynamic；The support arm is provided with power supply box, and power supply box is used for built-in power；During work, shaft coupling I is connected with shaft coupling II；Electricity
Machine drives elevating mechanism transmission shaft to rotate by shaft coupling I and shaft coupling II, and reel winds up steel wire rope III, so that complete
The lifting of paired paper cocooning frame.Forward-reverse switch is in series with the circuit that power supply is connected and forms with motor, to control paper cocooning frame
Lifting.
Power set at work, are first adjusted to certain altitude and are moved to beside lifting gear so that is dynamic by the present apparatus
Shaft coupling II on power apparatus is docked with the shaft coupling I on elevating mechanism；Pass through steel wire rope III and pull down pawl so that pawl is from spine
Depart from race, to electrical power, power set drive transmission shaft to rotate forward or rotate backward；The positive and negative rotation band of transmission shaft
Dynamic reel completes coiling or unwrapping wire action, so as to fulfill the lifting of paper cocooning frame.After paper cocooning frame is elevated to the height of needs, pine
Steel wire rope III is opened, pawl upper end bounces back and blocks in the active force of spring and is put into ratchet slot, and ratchet stops operating, and makes elevating mechanism
Maintain the height of needs.
The utility model uses clothes hanger formula pulley and cable for transferring power, it is not necessary to too many lubricating oil, to silkworm without
Injury；After infringement of the machine oil to silkworm, the particularly upper cluster of silkworm can effectively be solved, artificial lift's paper cocooning frame is difficult, time-consuming to take
The problem of power, labour cost increase；Time and labour cost are saved, realizes the mechanization and automation of paper cocooning frame lifting.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of silkworm nursery paper cocooning frame apparatus for automatically lifting overall construction drawing of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is partial enlarged view at Fig. 1 A；
Fig. 3 is elevating mechanism sectional view；
Fig. 4 is unidirectional pulley structure figure；
Fig. 5 is bidirectional slide wheel structure chart；
In figure：1. I 5. shaft coupling of house crossbeam I 2. house crossbeam, II 3. elevating mechanism, 4. shaft coupling, II 6. motor
7. 12. paper cocooning frame of motor cabinet 8. inner support, 9. support arm, 10. power supply box, 11. fixable type universal wheel, 13. paper cocooning frame branch
20. pawl bearing of frame 14.U types bolt 15. bottom plate, 16. rolling bearing units, 17. key, 18. reel, 19. ratchet, 21. pawl
22. 27. steel wire rope III of pawl gland 23. spring, 24. transmission shaft, 25. steel wire rope I, 26. steel wire rope II, 28. steel wire rope IV
29. 34. pulley b of steel wire rope V 30. steel wire rope, I 31. steel wire rope, II 32. steel wire rope, III 33. pulley a, 35. pulley c 36.
37. pulley e of pulley d.
Embodiment
The correlation technique content do not addressed below can use or use for reference the prior art.
It is in order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions in the application, real below in conjunction with the application
The attached drawing in example is applied, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present application is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described implementation
Example is merely a part but not all of the embodiments of the present application.It is common based on the embodiment in the application, this area
Technical staff's all other embodiments obtained without making creative work, should all belong to the application protection
Scope.
A kind of silkworm nursery paper cocooning frame apparatus for automatically lifting, including transmission mechanism, elevating mechanism and power set.Such as Fig. 3
Shown elevating mechanism includes bottom plate 15, rolling bearing units 16, ratchet 19, pawl 21, pawl bearing 20, spring 23, reel 18, biography
Moving axis 24 and shaft coupling 4.Rolling bearing units 16 are bolted on bottom plate 15, and pawl bearing 20 is bolted on bottom plate
On, transmission shaft 24 is fixed on rolling bearing units 16, and the reel 18 is fixed on transmission shaft by key 17, and the ratchet 19 is logical
Key 17 to be crossed to be fixed on transmission shaft 24, the pawl 21 is fixed on pawl bearing 20 by pawl gland 22, and with spring 23
So that pawl 21 is withstood in 19 groove of ratchet, the shaft coupling 4 is fixed on transmission shaft by key 17；The bottom plate 15 is by U-shaped
Bolt 14 is fixed indoors on crossbeam II 2.As shown in Fig. 2, transmission mechanism includes pulley a 33, pulley b 34, pulley c 35, cunning
Take turns d 36, pulley e 37 and steel wire rope I 25, steel wire rope II 26, steel wire rope III 27, steel wire rope IV 28, steel wire rope V 29.Pulley a
33 and pulley c 35 is individual event pulley, and pulley b 34, pulley d 36, pulley e37 are bidirectional slide wheel.Pulley a 33 and pulley b 34
It is connected to by U-bolt on house crossbeam I 1, pulley c 35, pulley d 36, pulley e 37 are connected to room by U-bolt
On room crossbeam II 2.On 26 one end of steel wire rope II connection paper cocooning frame stent, the other end is altered course by pulley b 34；Steel wire rope I 25 1
End is connected on paper cocooning frame stent, and the other end is altered course by pulley a 33, pulley b 34 respectively；25 He of steel wire rope I after changed course
26 other end of steel wire rope II is merged into steel cable I 30；Described 28 one end of steel wire rope IV is altered course by pulley d 36 and its is another
One end is connected on paper cocooning frame stent, and 29 one end of steel wire rope V is connected on paper cocooning frame stent, and the other end passes through pulley c respectively
35th, pulley d 34 alters course；Steel wire rope V 29 after changed course is merged into steel cable II 31 with the steel wire rope IV 28 after changed course；Institute
State after steel wire rope I 30 and II 31 is altered course by pulley e 37 and be merged into steel wire rope III 32, and steel wire rope III 32 is wrapped in lifting
On the reel 18 of mechanism 3.The power set include motor 6, motor support base 7, shaft coupling II 5, inner support 8, support arm 9,
Power supply box 10 and fixable type universal wheel 11；The shaft coupling II 5 is connected on motor 6 by key connection mode, and motor 6 passes through
Motor support base 7 is fixed on inner support 8, and support arm 9 is sleeved on the outside of inner support 8, and blending bolt is fixed and highly adjustable, described outer
The outside of stent 9 is welded with power supply box 10, and 9 lower end of support arm is equipped with fixable type universal wheel 11, and 10 built-in power of power supply box, is
Motor 6 is powered, and the circuit in series that power supply is formed with motor 6 has forward-reverse switch, to control the lifting of paper cocooning frame.
Transmission shaft rotating in the utility model can drive reel forward or reverse, reel is wound or unclamp steel
Cord III, lifts so as to fulfill to paper cocooning frame.
Pawl card in the utility model is placed on the locking completed in ratchet slot to ratchet, during work, passes through steel wire rope III
Pawl is pulled down, paper cocooning frame is lifted.
Steel wire rope II one end connection paper cocooning frame stent other end in the utility model is only altered course by pulley b, is narrated
Steel wire rope I one end connection paper cocooning frame stent other end alters course after first passing through pulley a changed courses by pulley b, steel wire rope I, II warp
Steel cable I is merged into after changed course.
The steel wire rope IV one end narrated connection paper cocooning frame stent other end in the utility model is only altered course by pulley d,
The steel wire rope V one end connection paper cocooning frame stent other end narrated alters course after first passing through pulley c changed courses by pulley d, narrates steel
Cord IV, V are merged into steel cable II after changed course.
Steel wire rope I, II in the utility model is merged into steel cable III after pulley e steerings.
Steel wire rope III in the utility model is wrapped on the reel of elevating mechanism, and transmission is smooth during lifting, can be at the same time
Lift four angles of paper cocooning frame stent.
Support arm in the utility model is sleeved on outside inner support, highly can up and down adjustment.
Support arm lower end in the utility model is equipped with fixable type universal wheel, can push power set walking, work
When can also fix.
Source of welding current case outside support arm in the utility model, can be used to place power supply, provide power for motor, and return
Forward-reverse switch is housed on road.
China's Mechanization Level is relatively low at present, and in the market is also without the device for paper cocooning frame lifting, or cost
Too high not received by silkworm raiser, when paper cocooning frame is placed on small straw bundles to spin cocoons mainly manually, since silkworm is in upper complete cluster, weight is too big, extremely by silkworm raiser
Two to three people ability lifting is needed less, and lifting is difficult, time-consuming and laborious.The utility model solves the problems, such as these well, this
Utility model uses simple rolling bearing units, pawl, ratchet and transmission using pulley and steel wire rope as transmission, lifting gear
Axis, and often set lifting gear shares a motor, saves cost, realizes the automatic lifting of paper cocooning frame, save labour.
The utility model realizes paper cocooning frame automatic lifting, and a people just can operate, have it is simple in structure, be easily installed and tie up
Repair, securely and reliably, the features such as cost is low, there is preferable practicality and promotion prospect.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the application, is made skilled artisans appreciate that or realizing this Shen
Please.A variety of modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to one skilled in the art, as defined herein
General Principle can be realized in other embodiments in the case where not departing from spirit herein or scope.Therefore, the application
The embodiments shown herein is not intended to be limited to, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one
The most wide scope caused.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of silkworm nursery paper cocooning frame apparatus for automatically lifting, it is characterised in that filled including transmission mechanism, elevating mechanism and power
Put；
The elevating mechanism includes bottom plate, rolling bearing units, ratchet, pawl, pawl bearing, spring, reel, transmission shaft and shaft coupling
Device；Described two rolling bearing units are fixed on bottom base plate both sides；The both ends of the drive shaft is separately fixed on two rolling bearing units；
The ratchet is fixed on transmission shaft between two rolling bearing units by key, and a circle ratchet is along the circumferential direction equipped with the middle part of ratchet
Groove；The pawl bearing upper end is fixed on bottom plate；Ratchet and pawl is sequentially located inside pawl bearing up and down；The reel
It is fixed on by key on transmission shaft, reel is between pawl bearing side and rolling bearing units；The pawl is fixed on pawl
In bearing；Spring is cased with outside the pawl；Pawl bearing lower end is equipped with pawl gland, and telescopic hole is equipped with the middle part of pawl gland,
Pawl can be stretched out from telescopic hole but cannot come off out of pawl bearing；Pawl gland makes spring be in compressive state, spring
The movable card in pawl upper end is placed in pawl slot by elastic force；The shaft coupling I is fixed on end part of driving shaft；Pawl lower end connects steel
Cord III；
The transmission mechanism include pulley a, pulley b, pulley c, pulley d, pulley e and steel wire rope I, steel wire rope II, steel wire rope III,
Steel wire rope IV, steel wire rope V；The pulley a and pulley c are unidirectional pulley, and pulley b, pulley d and pulley e are bidirectional slide wheel；Institute
Pulley a, pulley b, pulley c, pulley d, pulley e is stated to be fixed on house crossbeam by U-bolt；The steel wire rope II,
Steel wire rope I, steel wire rope IV and steel wire rope V one end connect four angles of paper cocooning frame stent respectively；The steel wire rope II other end is only
Altered course by pulley b；The steel wire rope I other end alters course by pulley b again after first passing through pulley a changed courses；The steel wire
Steel cable I is merged into after rope I, II changed course；The steel wire rope IV other end is only altered course by pulley d；The steel wire
The rope V other end alters course by pulley d again after first passing through pulley c changed courses；One is merged into after the steel wire rope IV, V changed course
Steel wire rope II；The steel wire rope I and steel wire rope II is merged into steel cable III after pulley e steerings,；Steel wire rope III is wound
On the reel；
The power set include motor, motor support base and shaft coupling II；The shaft coupling II connections motor, motor pass through motor
Bearing is fixed on inner support, and support arm is movable to be socketed in outside inner support；The support arm is provided with power supply box, power supply box
For built-in power；During work, shaft coupling I is connected with shaft coupling II；Motor drives elevator by shaft coupling I and shaft coupling II
Structure transmission shaft rotates, and completes the lifting to paper cocooning frame；Forward-reverse switch is in series with the circuit that power supply is connected and forms with motor,
For controlling the lifting of paper cocooning frame.
A kind of 2. silkworm nursery paper cocooning frame apparatus for automatically lifting as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the power set
Height it is adjustable.
3. a kind of silkworm nursery paper cocooning frame apparatus for automatically lifting as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that under the support arm
End is connected with fixable type universal wheel, and power set can move.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721385945.5U CN207284838U (en) | 2017-10-25 | 2017-10-25 | A kind of silkworm nursery paper cocooning frame apparatus for automatically lifting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721385945.5U CN207284838U (en) | 2017-10-25 | 2017-10-25 | A kind of silkworm nursery paper cocooning frame apparatus for automatically lifting |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207284838U true CN207284838U (en) | 2018-05-01 |
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ID=62272468
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721385945.5U Active CN207284838U (en) | 2017-10-25 | 2017-10-25 | A kind of silkworm nursery paper cocooning frame apparatus for automatically lifting |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN207284838U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107593627A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-01-19 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of silkworm nursery paper cocooning frame apparatus for automatically lifting |
| CN108812563A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2018-11-16 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of novel silkworm young silkworm raising machine |
| CN117537427A (en) * | 2024-01-04 | 2024-02-09 | 中益诚达建设集团有限公司 | Building exhaust system |
-
2017
- 2017-10-25 CN CN201721385945.5U patent/CN207284838U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107593627A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-01-19 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of silkworm nursery paper cocooning frame apparatus for automatically lifting |
| CN108812563A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2018-11-16 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of novel silkworm young silkworm raising machine |
| CN108812563B (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2023-06-02 | 山东农业大学 | Silkworm young silkworm rearing machine |
| CN117537427A (en) * | 2024-01-04 | 2024-02-09 | 中益诚达建设集团有限公司 | Building exhaust system |
| CN117537427B (en) * | 2024-01-04 | 2024-03-26 | 中益诚达建设集团有限公司 | Building exhaust system |
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