CN207281423U - A kind of straight-down negative LED light source module, backlight module and display panel - Google Patents
A kind of straight-down negative LED light source module, backlight module and display panel Download PDFInfo
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- CN207281423U CN207281423U CN201720577373.4U CN201720577373U CN207281423U CN 207281423 U CN207281423 U CN 207281423U CN 201720577373 U CN201720577373 U CN 201720577373U CN 207281423 U CN207281423 U CN 207281423U
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- light source
- led light
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- module
- down negative
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of straight-down negative LED light source module, backlight module and display panel.Wherein light source module includes LED light source and is provide with the encapsulating structure of the LED light source;The encapsulating structure includes transparent base and the reflector element towards LED light source one side for concave structure;The LED light source is arranged on one side of the transparent base towards the reflector element and the focal point positioned at the reflector element.The light source module is in being independently arranged, through the light source module group for being spliced to form backlight module.Based on this, display designer is not required to redesign light source again, only need to use LED light source module, rational joint is done according to display sizes.Also, since LED module has been covered with whole display area, extra reflecting piece is not required with the backlight module of this utility model.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to LED light source domain, and in particular to a kind of straight-down negative LED light source module, backlight module and aobvious
Show panel.
Background technology
As shown in Figure 1, the backlight module of available liquid crystal display be all designer first according to conditions such as the sizes of display,
Light source arrangement, reflecting piece of arranging in pairs or groups afterwards are set on substrate.So so that designer is required for according to display not every time
Together, the backlight module of display is redesigned.Process is complicated and cumbersome.
As shown in Fig. 2, existing general straight-down negative LED light source is installs LED light source 12 on circuit substrate 11, above again according to
Sequence has supporting framework 13 and lens top cap 14.Such light source design, light is dissipated into optical film directly up after LED light extractions
Group is fast with liquid crystal mould, forms a complete direct type backlighting system.
Utility model content
One purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of straight-down negative LED light source module, backlight module and display surface
Plate, to solve in the prior art, it is necessary to according to the difference of display, redesigns its backlight module, especially light source arrangement
Problem.
To achieve these goals, the utility model provides a kind of straight-down negative LED light source module, including LED light source and
It is provide with the encapsulating structure of the LED light source;The encapsulating structure includes transparent base and towards the LED light source simultaneously to be recessed
The reflector element of face structure;The LED light source is arranged on the transparent base towards the one side of the reflector element and positioned at described
The focal point of reflector element.
Preferably, the encapsulating structure further includes the supporting rack between the transparent base and the reflector element
Structure.
Preferably, the reflector element is fresnel reflecting mirror.
Preferably, the concave structure of the reflector element is arc surface or parabola face.
Preferably, the transparent base inside and/or the transparent substrate surface are equipped with diffusion structure.
Preferably, the diffusion structure is at least distributed in week of the LED light source at the transparent base upright projection
Side.
Preferably, the transparent base is equipped with groove, and is filled with the groove and is used to carry out with the LED light source
The transparent conductive material of electrical connection.
Preferably, the diffusion structure passes through at least one of net-point printing, doping diffusion particle, surface micro-structure mode
Formed.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of backlight module, and the backlight module includes splicing mutually multiple as described above
Straight-down negative LED light source module.
The utility model another further aspect additionally provides a kind of display panel, and the display panel includes backlight as described above
Module.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
The light source module of the utility model is in independence and standardized module, therefore, when designing backlight module, it is only necessary to root
According to the different splicings for carrying out standard sources module of display, without redesigning.And LED module has been covered with whole show
Show area, therefore, extra reflecting piece is not required with the backlight module of this utility model.
Brief description of the drawings
The Figure of description for forming the part of the utility model is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, this
The schematic description and description of utility model is used to explain the utility model, does not form the improper limit to the utility model
It is fixed.
Fig. 1 is the light source design schematic diagram of prior art display;
Fig. 2 positions directly-down light source structure of the prior art;
Fig. 3 and 4 is the utility model directly-down light source standard module construction;
Fig. 5 is the light source design schematic diagram of the utility model display;
Fig. 6 is the utility model design of backlight module structure chart.
Embodiment
It is real below in conjunction with the utility model in order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand the utility model
The attached drawing in example is applied, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described
Embodiment is only the embodiment of the utility model part, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the reality in the utility model
Apply example, those of ordinary skill in the art's all other embodiments obtained without making creative work, all should
When the scope for belonging to the utility model protection.
It should be noted that term " first " in the specification and claims of the utility model and above-mentioned attached drawing,
" second ", " on ", " under " etc. are for distinguishing similar object, without for describing specific order or precedence.Should
The data that the understanding so uses can exchange in the appropriate case, so as to the embodiment of the utility model described herein.This
Outside, term " comprising " and " having " and their any deformation, it is intended that cover it is non-exclusive include, for example, containing
Series of steps or the process of unit, method, system, product or equipment are not necessarily limited to those steps clearly listed or list
Member, but may include not list clearly or for the intrinsic other steps of these processes, method, product or equipment or list
Member.
As shown in figure 3, be straight-down negative LED light source module provided by the utility model, including LED light source 22 and it is provide with described
The encapsulating structure of LED light source, encapsulating structure include transparent base 21 and are simultaneously the anti-of concave structure towards the LED light source
Unit 23 is penetrated, LED light source 22 is located on transparent base 21.Reflector element 23 forms an enclosed construction, cover with transparent base 21
Arranged on LED light source 22.When LED light source 22 is located at the focus of reflector element 23, reflected light will be upwardly into optics in directional light
Film group and liquid crystal mould are fast.Fig. 3 shows an independent direct-type backlight LED light source standard module.Specifically, when concave surface is tied
When structure is arc surface, focal length is the half of radius of curvature, and according to geometric optics, when light source is located at focus, paraxial rays is with flat
Row light mode reflects, and far-off axle light rays will also be reflected with low-angle, therefore light-emitting angle is straight compared to LED light source in the prior art
The light-emitting angle tool of sending and receiving light improves significantly;And when concave structure is parabola face, according to geometric optics, positioned at focus
The light that is sent of light source with parallel light reflection.The point light source of the structure, before its light enters diffuser plate, reflector element 23 is
Pre- Homogenization Treatments first have been carried out to LED light source, therefore, the diffuser plate for the low haze that can arrange in pairs or groups, and then improve light extraction benefit.
Further, since light source has been in after reflection flat shape light, the ratio that light is spread to big visual angle is reduced, positive angle can be improved
Luminous intensity.Therefore the design of the utility model can improve the brightness of display, and reach energy saving effect.
As shown in figure 4, be the LED light source module of another structure, by LED light source 22, transparent base 21, supporting framework 3,
Reflector element 4 is formed.Wherein transparent base 21, supporting framework 3, reflector element 4 form an envelope for covering at LED light source 22
Close structure.Wherein transparent base, supporting framework can be integrally formed, and reflector element can be the Fresnel reflection shown in Fig. 4
The reflecting surface of mirror, that is, Fresnel structure, the reflecting surface can be by realizing in Fresnel structure plating metal on surface such as silver, aluminium.Its
Function is, the directional light of reflection can uniform irradiation cover area in total.
Light source standard module is done based on the utility model, spliced arrangement can be used, seamless covers whole display
Area required for device, such as Fig. 5.Under such design, display designer is not required to redesign light source again, only needs to use
LED light source standard module, rational joint is done according to display sizes.Also, since LED module has been covered with whole display surface
Product, therefore, extra reflecting piece is not required with the backlight module of this utility model.
The base material of the utility model can be transparent base, which can be specifically that PET, PC, PMMA etc. are transparent
Base material, preferably PET class flexible and transparent base materials.Groove can be set over the transparent substrate, filling transparent conductive material in it,
For being powered to LED light source.The transparent conductive material, can be selected from ITO, nano silver or graphene etc..
It is contemplated that the light that LED light source is sent is reflexed on transparent base after reflecting curved surface reflects in directional light, reflection
A part of light returned will be stopped be subject to LED light source, cause the optical effect of straight-down negative LED light source module cannot reach most
It is good.To make straight-down negative LED light source module that there is more preferably optical appearance the utility model in the surface of transparent base and/or inside
Processing is diffused, there is provided diffusion structure.Lid diffusion structure can specifically use net-point printing, doping diffusion particle, surface
The modes such as micro-structure are formed.
Diffusion structure can be specifically arranged on to the inside of transparent base, directional light expands after diffusion structure is reached
Dissipate, a part of light will scatter to the region blocked by LED light source, so as to make up the missing of the zonal ray.
Diffusion structure can also be arranged on the surface of transparent base, directional light occurs when inciding diffusing structure
Scattering, light are distributed to all angles, are partly into the region stopped by LED light source, so as to make up lacking for the zonal ray
Lose.
It should be noted that in the utility model preferred solution, to ensure dissipating at most directional light and LED light source
Needs are penetrated, diffusion structure is only set on the periphery of the upright projection of transparent base in LED light source, its peripheral extent is determined with energy
Enough make up and be limited by the light that LED light source stops.
As shown in fig. 6, a kind of backlight module provided for the utility model based on above-mentioned straight-down negative LED light source module
Embodiment.Being cascading in the LED light source module of the splicing has diffuser plate, diffusion barrier and brightness enhancement film.Compared to existing
There is structure, it no longer needs reflecting piece.
The utility model further includes a kind of display panel, it includes the backlight module of said structure.
It should be noted that embodiment is only the explanation to technical solutions of the utility model, should not incite somebody to action
It is interpreted as the restriction to technical solutions of the utility model, any to use the utility model in essence utility model content and only work office
What portion changed, it should fall into the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of straight-down negative LED light source module, it is characterised in that including LED light source and the encapsulation knot for being provide with the LED light source
Structure;The encapsulating structure includes transparent base and the reflector element towards LED light source one side for concave structure;It is described
LED light source is arranged on one side of the transparent base towards the reflector element and the focal point positioned at the reflector element.
2. straight-down negative LED light source module as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the encapsulating structure is further included positioned at institute
State the supporting framework between transparent base and the reflector element.
3. straight-down negative LED light source module as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the reflector element is Fresnel reflection
Mirror.
4. straight-down negative LED light source module as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the concave structure of the reflector element is
Arc surface or parabola face.
5. straight-down negative LED light source module as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that inside the transparent base and/or described
Transparent substrate surface is equipped with diffusion structure.
6. straight-down negative LED light source module as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the diffusion structure is at least distributed in institute
State periphery of the LED light source at the transparent base upright projection.
7. straight-down negative LED light source module as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the transparent base is equipped with groove, and
The transparent conductive material for being used for being electrically connected with the LED light source is filled with the groove.
8. straight-down negative LED light source module as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the diffusion structure by net-point printing,
At least one of doping diffusion particle, surface micro-structure mode is formed.
9. a kind of backlight module, it is characterised in that the backlight module is included in multiple 1-8 such as claim for splicing mutually
Any one of them straight-down negative LED light source module.
10. a kind of display panel, it is characterised in that the display panel includes backlight module as claimed in claim 9.
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CN201720577373.4U CN207281423U (en) | 2017-05-23 | 2017-05-23 | A kind of straight-down negative LED light source module, backlight module and display panel |
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CN201720577373.4U CN207281423U (en) | 2017-05-23 | 2017-05-23 | A kind of straight-down negative LED light source module, backlight module and display panel |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107390425A (en) * | 2017-05-23 | 2017-11-24 | 张家港康得新光电材料有限公司 | A kind of straight-down negative LED light source module, backlight module and display panel |
CN111880331A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2020-11-03 | 深圳市利鼎液晶科技有限公司 | Display structure of liquid crystal display screen |
-
2017
- 2017-05-23 CN CN201720577373.4U patent/CN207281423U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107390425A (en) * | 2017-05-23 | 2017-11-24 | 张家港康得新光电材料有限公司 | A kind of straight-down negative LED light source module, backlight module and display panel |
CN111880331A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2020-11-03 | 深圳市利鼎液晶科技有限公司 | Display structure of liquid crystal display screen |
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