CN207279782U - A kind of biomass energy-storage type heater and change-vacuum-phase change radiator heating system - Google Patents
A kind of biomass energy-storage type heater and change-vacuum-phase change radiator heating system Download PDFInfo
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- CN207279782U CN207279782U CN201721324748.2U CN201721324748U CN207279782U CN 207279782 U CN207279782 U CN 207279782U CN 201721324748 U CN201721324748 U CN 201721324748U CN 207279782 U CN207279782 U CN 207279782U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to heating technology field, discloses a kind of biomass energy-storage type heater and change-vacuum-phase change radiator heating system, including energy-accumulating solid heater and vacuum liquid phase-change heat sink;Energy-accumulating solid heater is provided with biomass combustion room, and biomass combustion chamber interior is provided with first circulation heating tube and second circulation heating tube;Vacuum liquid phase-change heat sink is provided with vacuum column type heat sink, and the end of vacuum column type heat sink is respectively arranged with heater hot water outlet and heater cold water inlet;Heater hot water outlet is connected with first circulation heating tube, and the heater cold water inlet is connected with the second circulation heating tube;Liquid phase-change body is filled with inside vacuum column type heat sink.The biomass energy-storage type heater and change-vacuum-phase change radiator heating system use biomass granule fuel mode to belong to environmentally protective clean energy resource as supplying heat source.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to heating technology field, more particularly to a kind of biomass energy-storage type heater and phase transition of vacuum dissipate
Hot device heating system.
Background technology
At present, it is to use hot-water stove that north of china in winter heating is most of, and traditional approach is to be used as supplying heat source, heating using the coal that burns
Water in boiler, radiator are typically cast iron or carbon steel warmer.And the energy in China is mainly main with fire coal, as consumption is tied
The adjustment of structure and the change of energy resource structure, proportion of the coal-fired consumption in primary energy total quantity consumed have declined.Stone at the same time
Although the use of the energy such as oil, natural gas, water power, nuclear power, wind energy changes the species of the heating energy, but main heating
The energy or fire coal.Meanwhile substantial amounts of water will necessarily extend heating time length, cause high energy consumption, hot is slow, and the thermal efficiency is low.This
Kind heating system is complicated, huge.Meanwhile air environmental pollution is caused for the coal that burns, easily produce haze.Therefore, existing skill
Art there are the problem of be:Existing water heating air needs substantial amounts of water, and heating time length, high energy consumption, hot is slow, and the thermal efficiency is low.This
Kind heating system is complicated, huge.Meanwhile air environmental pollution is caused for the coal that burns, easily produce haze.More importantly mesh
Preceding heating is mainly central heating, and the covering of the no large area of heating to rural area individual.In order to alleviate this phenomenon, with
Solar energy is representative to solve heating problem for the heating equipment of auxiliary.This method can improve the living condition of resident,
The economic expenditure of less heating at the same time, but the shorter sunshine-duration have impact on overall heating effect, therefore, heat in individual
In unit, energy problem and heating effect are very necessary.
The content of the invention
In view of the problems of the existing technology, the utility model provides a kind of biomass energy-storage type heater and vacuum phase
Become radiator heating system.
The utility model is realized in this way the biomass energy-storage type heater and change-vacuum-phase change radiator heating system bag
Include energy-accumulating solid heater and vacuum liquid phase-change heat sink;
Energy-accumulating solid heater is provided with biomass combustion room, and the biomass combustion chamber interior is provided with first circulation and adds
Heat pipe and second circulation heating tube;
The vacuum liquid phase-change heat sink is provided with vacuum column type heat sink, the end point of the vacuum column type heat sink
She Zhi not having heaters hot water outlet and heater cold water inlet;The heater hot water outlet is heated with first circulation
Pipe is connected, and the heater cold water inlet is connected with the second circulation heating tube;In the vacuum column type heat sink
Portion is filled with liquid phase-change body.
Further, the outside of the biomass combustion room is enclosed with shell, the shell and the biomass combustion room it
Between be filled with energy-accumulating solid phase change layer.
Further, it is welded with chimney at the top of the biomass combustion room.
The advantages of the utility model and good effect are:The biomass energy-storage type heater and change-vacuum-phase change radiator heating
System as supplying heat source, belongs to environmentally protective clean energy resource using biomass granule fuel mode, biomass granule fuel be by
Through being mechanically pressed into the block of particle or moulded coal shape, calorific value is about coal combustion value 80% for stalk, rice husk, sawdust powder, corncob,
Sulphur, phosphorus element content are extremely low, will not cause acid rain, pollution-free to atmospheric environment.By the biomass such as the straw from village system of gathering materials on the spot
Into particle, volume is have compressed, saves space, burning is complete, pollution-free;Turn waste into wealth at the same time, it is cheap.At the same time with coal-fired phase
Than the biomass such as stalk can save 50% cost as the use of alternative energy source.Northern area is taken with biomass burning particle
For coal, air environmental pollution is reduced, reduces haze sky.
The biomass energy-storage type heater and change-vacuum-phase change radiator heating system are especially suitable in the place of individual heating,
Such as enterprises and institutions, warehouse, skifield, holiday village, villa, vast rural area, farm, greenhouse;Be rapidly heated,
Save water and energy environmental protection, lower-price characteristic heating system.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the biomass energy-storage type heater and change-vacuum-phase change radiator heating system that the utility model embodiment provides
Structure diagram;
In figure:1st, chimney;2nd, energy-accumulating solid phase change layer;3rd, heater hot water outlet;4th, first circulation heating tube;5th, it is raw
Substance combustion room;6th, heater cold water inlet;7th, second circulation heating tube;8th, vacuum column type heat sink;9th, liquid phase-change body.
Embodiment
For that can further appreciate that the invention, features and effects of the utility model, the following examples are hereby given, and coordinates
Attached drawing describes in detail as follows.
The structure of the utility model is explained in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, the biomass energy-storage type heater and change-vacuum-phase change radiator that the utility model embodiment provides
Heating system includes energy-accumulating solid heater and vacuum liquid phase-change heat sink;
Energy-accumulating solid heater is provided with biomass combustion room 5, and the biomass combustion room 5 is internally provided with first circulation
Heating tube 4 and second circulation heating tube 7;
The vacuum liquid phase-change heat sink is provided with vacuum column type heat sink 8, the end of the vacuum column type heat sink 8
It is respectively arranged with heater hot water outlet 3 and heater cold water inlet 6;The heater hot water outlet 3 is followed with first
Ring heating tube 4 is connected with U-shaped bend pipe, the heater cold water inlet 6 and the U-shaped bend pipe of the second circulation heating tube 7
It is connected;The inside of vacuum column type heat sink 8 is filled with liquid phase-change body 9.
As the preferred embodiment of the utility model, the outside of the biomass combustion room 5 is enclosed with shell, the shell
Energy-accumulating solid phase change layer 2 is filled between the biomass combustion room 5.
As the preferred embodiment of the utility model, the top of the biomass combustion room 5 is welded with chimney 1.
The operation principle of the utility model:
The energy-accumulating solid heater with biomass burning particle is used, the filling solid accumulation of energy inside energy-accumulating solid heater
Phase change layer 2, vacuum liquid phase-change heat sink is adding liquid phase variation 9, vacuum-tight, by circulating water pipe by energy-accumulating solid
Heater and vacuum liquid phase-change heat sink bottom connect.
When energy-accumulating solid heater heats, load energy-accumulating solid phase change layer 2 therein and absorb heat, while pass to and follow
Ring water is heated, and first circulation heating tube 4 and the coiling of second circulation heating tube 7 are interspersed in energy-accumulating solid phase change layer 2.
Vacuum liquid phase-change heat sink bottom is hot-water line, connection heater hot water outlet 3.Top sets vacuum column type and dissipates
Backing 8, the inside adding liquid phase variation 9, each 8 upper end of vacuum column type heat sink are interconnected by vacuum tube.When water temperature reaches
At 35 DEG C, vacuum liquid phase-change heat sink lower end circulating hot water makes top vacuum column type heat sink 8, and temperature reaches by thermal evaporation
50 ° -80 DEG C, heat is shed by vacuum liquid phase-change heat sink outer surface.
When energy-accumulating solid heater stops heating, energy-accumulating solid phase change layer 2 will store heat releasing, continuous heating
Recirculated water, makes vacuum liquid phase-change heat sink continue to discharge heat, reaches continuous heating purpose.
Water consumption is few, and vacuum liquid phase-change heat sink only bottom water pipe has water, the vacuum column type heat sink 8 on top, addition
A small amount of liquid phase-change body 9, each 8 upper end of vacuum column type heat sink connection vacuum tube do not have water.Also heat transfer is fast, and water temperature reaches
When 35 DEG C, so that it may the liquid phase change material on top is gasified, upper end temperature can reach 70-80 °.Liquid release is condensed into the cold
Go out phase transformation heat, repeatedly move in circles, distribute heat.Firing rate is fast, and the thermal efficiency is high, saves the energy.Energy-accumulating solid heater
Get up in heat cycles water, while by unnecessary heat storage, be stored in heat storage phase-changing material.When stopping heating, then by heat
It can discharge, continue as rooms.
The above is only the preferred embodiment to the utility model, and not the utility model is made in any form
Limitation, it is every according to the technical essence of the utility model to any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments, equivalent variations with
Modification, belongs in the range of technical solutions of the utility model.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of biomass energy-storage type heater and change-vacuum-phase change radiator heating system, it is characterised in that the biomass stores
Energy formula heater and change-vacuum-phase change radiator heating system include energy-accumulating solid heater and vacuum liquid phase-change heat sink;
Energy-accumulating solid heater is provided with biomass combustion room, and the biomass combustion chamber interior is provided with first circulation heating tube
With second circulation heating tube;
The vacuum liquid phase-change heat sink is provided with vacuum column type heat sink, and the end of the vacuum column type heat sink is set respectively
It is equipped with heater hot water outlet and heater cold water inlet;The heater hot water outlet and first circulation heating tube phase
Connection, the heater cold water inlet are connected with the second circulation heating tube;Filled out inside the vacuum column type heat sink
Filled with liquid phase-change body.
2. biomass energy-storage type heater as claimed in claim 1 and change-vacuum-phase change radiator heating system, it is characterised in that institute
The outside for stating biomass combustion room is enclosed with shell, and energy-accumulating solid phase is filled between the shell and the biomass combustion room
Change layer.
3. biomass energy-storage type heater as claimed in claim 1 and change-vacuum-phase change radiator heating system, it is characterised in that institute
State and be welded with chimney at the top of biomass combustion room.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721324748.2U CN207279782U (en) | 2017-10-12 | 2017-10-12 | A kind of biomass energy-storage type heater and change-vacuum-phase change radiator heating system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201721324748.2U CN207279782U (en) | 2017-10-12 | 2017-10-12 | A kind of biomass energy-storage type heater and change-vacuum-phase change radiator heating system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207279782U true CN207279782U (en) | 2018-04-27 |
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CN201721324748.2U Expired - Fee Related CN207279782U (en) | 2017-10-12 | 2017-10-12 | A kind of biomass energy-storage type heater and change-vacuum-phase change radiator heating system |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108736634A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-11-02 | 肇庆中能创智信息科技有限公司 | A kind of energy saving and environment friendly new energy engine radiator |
CN109812812A (en) * | 2019-02-15 | 2019-05-28 | 广东省特种设备检测研究院惠州检测院 | A kind of combustion chamber and garbage burning boiler and its working method |
CN109812813A (en) * | 2019-02-15 | 2019-05-28 | 广东省特种设备检测研究院惠州检测院 | A kind of combustion chamber and garbage burning boiler and its working method for burning away the refuse |
CN111998573A (en) * | 2020-07-02 | 2020-11-27 | 河北工程大学 | Light hydrocarbon gas driven air source heat pump |
CN114459154A (en) * | 2022-02-21 | 2022-05-10 | 河北水利电力学院 | Phase-change heat accumulating type biomass heating boiler |
-
2017
- 2017-10-12 CN CN201721324748.2U patent/CN207279782U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108736634A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-11-02 | 肇庆中能创智信息科技有限公司 | A kind of energy saving and environment friendly new energy engine radiator |
CN109812812A (en) * | 2019-02-15 | 2019-05-28 | 广东省特种设备检测研究院惠州检测院 | A kind of combustion chamber and garbage burning boiler and its working method |
CN109812813A (en) * | 2019-02-15 | 2019-05-28 | 广东省特种设备检测研究院惠州检测院 | A kind of combustion chamber and garbage burning boiler and its working method for burning away the refuse |
CN111998573A (en) * | 2020-07-02 | 2020-11-27 | 河北工程大学 | Light hydrocarbon gas driven air source heat pump |
CN114459154A (en) * | 2022-02-21 | 2022-05-10 | 河北水利电力学院 | Phase-change heat accumulating type biomass heating boiler |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180427 Termination date: 20191012 |