CN207279592U - High-temperature steam boiler - Google Patents

High-temperature steam boiler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207279592U
CN207279592U CN201721047893.0U CN201721047893U CN207279592U CN 207279592 U CN207279592 U CN 207279592U CN 201721047893 U CN201721047893 U CN 201721047893U CN 207279592 U CN207279592 U CN 207279592U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
steam
chamber
pot body
gas
temperature
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721047893.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐晓芳
谢彪
李镇江
杨志刚
江源钢
杨晓琴
郑君
叶莉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHENGDU JINKAI BIOLOGICAL ENGINEERING Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CHENGDU JINKAI BIOLOGICAL ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721047893.0U priority Critical patent/CN207279592U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207279592U publication Critical patent/CN207279592U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of high-temperature steam boiler, including pot body, the first heating coil, furnace body, the second heating coil, gas ratio triple valve, steam pipeline and high-temperature steam efferent duct;The furnace body is arranged at the bottom centre of pot body, it is equipped with smokeless gas chamber clapboard and high-temperature flue gas heat exchanger in the furnace body successively from top to bottom, furnace body is divided into steam heating chamber, the smokeless gas chamber of high temperature and high temperature and has smoke chamber by the smokeless gas chamber clapboard and high-temperature flue gas heat exchanger;The gas ratio triple valve is arranged on the bottom of steam heating chamber, the pot body center is equipped with the first heating coil, the second heating coil is equipped with the steam heating chamber, the air inlet of first heating coil and the second heating coil connects two gas outlets of gas ratio triple valve respectively;The high temperature has smoke chamber to be equipped with combustion chamber, fire grate and cinder chamber successively from top to bottom.

Description

High-temperature steam boiler
Technical field
Boiler plant field is the utility model is related to, particularly a kind of high-temperature steam boiler.
Background technology
The equipment used during breeding strain such as fermentation tank etc., need usually be killed using high-temperature steam before use Bacterium is disinfected.But existing boiler manufacture cost is high, easily there are various security risks in when operation, simultaneously because boiler is heated Area is smaller, and heat exchange efficiency is low, causes that the thermal efficiency of boiler is low, and steam production is less, not only waste of energy, but also also increases pair The pollution of environment;In addition, existing boiler in moisturizing, typically opens direct water filling after lid, operating personnel are easily high Warm steam scald.
Utility model content
To solve problems of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide that a kind of manufacture cost is low, operation Safety, heat exchange efficiency are high, steam production is big, save the energy, environmentally protective high-temperature steam boiler.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is:A kind of high-temperature steam boiler, including pot body, the first heating coil, stove Body, the second heating coil, gas ratio triple valve, steam pipeline and high-temperature steam efferent duct;The furnace body is arranged on pot body At bottom centre, smokeless gas chamber clapboard and high-temperature flue gas heat exchanger, the smokeless are equipped with the furnace body successively from top to bottom Furnace body is divided into steam heating chamber, the smokeless gas chamber of high temperature at middle part and the height of bottom at top by room partition plate and high-temperature flue gas heat exchanger Temperature has smoke chamber;The gas ratio triple valve is arranged on the bottom of steam heating chamber, and the air inlet of the gas ratio triple valve Access the smokeless gas chamber of high temperature;The pot body center is equipped with the first heating coil, and the second heating dish is equipped with the steam heating chamber Pipe, the air inlet of first heating coil and the second heating coil connect two gas outlets of gas ratio triple valve respectively, The gas outlet of first heating coil is from pot body Base top contact, and the gas outlet of second heating coil is through bottom of pot body and stove Drawn after cavity between body from pot body;In the air inlet access pot body of the steam pipeline, and the air inlet of steam pipeline Ullage of the mouth in pot body, the gas outlet of the steam pipeline are accessed in steam heating chamber;The high-temperature steam is defeated In the air inlet access steam heating chamber of outlet pipe, the gas outlet of the steam pipeline and the air inlet of high-temperature steam efferent duct point Not She Yu steam heating chamber both sides, the gas outlet of the high-temperature steam efferent duct is arranged on outside pot body;The high temperature has smoke chamber It is equipped with combustion chamber, fire grate and cinder chamber successively from top to bottom.
Preferably, the side wall of the steam heating chamber and the smokeless gas chamber of high temperature is waveform.
Preferably, the top of the pot body is equipped with barometer and pressure-regulating valve, and the side wall of the pot body is equipped with water level Meter, the high-temperature steam efferent duct are equipped with thermometer.
Preferably, the top of the pot body is equipped with inlet water tank, and the water inlet and water outlet of the inlet water tank are equipped with valve, The water outlet access pot body inner top of the inlet water tank.
Preferably, the side wall of the pot body is equipped with hot water delivery pipe, and the water inlet of the hot water delivery pipe is arranged on pot body Below liquid level, the hot water delivery pipe is equipped with valve.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1st, thermal energy is exchanged between combustion chamber and the smokeless gas chamber of high temperature using high-temperature flue gas heat exchanger, safety and environmental protection, is being safeguarded During cleaning, it is only necessary to where combustion chamber high-temperature flue gas room carry out decontamination, maintenance and cleaning workload is small, maintenance and cleaning into This is low, and what is conveyed in the first heating coil and the second heating coil is high temperature hot gas, and is free of solid impurity, the gas of discharge Pollution is few, environmentally protective;
2nd, water and steam is heated by the first heating coil and the second heating coil, heat exchange area is big, thermal effect Rate is high, energy conservation and environmental protection;
3rd, by steam heating chamber and the sidewall design waviness of the smokeless gas chamber of high temperature, heat exchange area is added, fully profit With waste heat, energy conservation and environmental protection;
4th, during moisturizing, the valve of the water inlet of inlet water tank can be first opened, water is added into inlet water tank, is then shut off into water The valve of the water inlet of case, opens the valve of the water outlet of inlet water tank, and the water in inlet water tank can be flowed into pot body, entirely Operating process avoids high-temperature steam and leaks, and avoids the danger that operating personnel are burned;
5th, steam can be not only exported for using, and can also export hot water for using.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the external structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of pot body and furnace body in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the first heating coil in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of the second heating coil in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of steam heating chamber and the smokeless gas chamber sidewall of high temperature in the utility model embodiment;
Reference numeral:10- pot bodys, the first heating coils of 11-, 20- furnace bodies, the smokeless gas chamber clapboards of 21-, 22- high-temperature flue gas Heat exchanger, the second heating coils of 23-, 24- steam heating chamber, the smokeless gas chamber of 25- high temperature, 26- high temperature have smoke chamber, 27- burnings Room, 28- fire grates, 29- cinder chamber, 30- gas ratio triple valves, 40- steam pipelines, 41- high-temperature steam efferent ducts, 50- gas Pressure meter, 51- pressure-regulating valves, 52- water-level gauges, 53- thermometers, 60- inlet water tanks, 70- hot water delivery pipes.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment
As shown in Figs. 1-5, a kind of high-temperature steam boiler, including pot body 10, the first heating coil 11, furnace body 20, second add Hot coil 23, gas ratio triple valve 30, steam pipeline 40 and high-temperature steam efferent duct 41;The furnace body 20 is arranged on pot body 10 Bottom centre at, be equipped with smokeless gas chamber clapboard 21 and high-temperature flue gas heat exchanger 22, institute in the furnace body 20 successively from top to bottom State smokeless gas chamber clapboard 21 and high-temperature flue gas heat exchanger 22 by furnace body 20 divide for the steam heating chamber 24 at top, the high temperature at middle part without Smoke chamber 25 and the high temperature of bottom have smoke chamber 26;The gas ratio triple valve 30 is arranged on the bottom of steam heating chamber 24, and The air inlet access smokeless gas chamber 25 of high temperature of the gas ratio triple valve 30;10 center of pot body is equipped with the first heating coil 11, the steam heating chamber 24 is interior to be equipped with the second heating coil 23,11 and second heating coil 24 of the first heating coil Air inlet connects two gas outlets of gas ratio triple valve 30 respectively, and the gas outlet of first heating coil 11 is from pot body 10 Base top contact, the gas outlet of second heating coil 23 are drawn after the cavity between 10 bottom of pot body and furnace body 20 from pot body 10 Go out, and the part that second heating coil 23 is located in the cavity is set for helical form around furnace body 20;The steam conveying In the air inlet access pot body 10 of pipe 40, and the air inlet of steam pipeline 40 is located at the ullage in pot body 10, the steaming In the gas outlet access steam heating chamber 24 of vapour delivery pipe 40;The air inlet access steam heating of the high-temperature steam efferent duct 41 In room 24, the gas outlet of the steam pipeline 40 and the air inlet of high-temperature steam efferent duct 41 are respectively arranged on steam heating chamber 40 Both sides, the gas outlet of the high-temperature steam efferent duct 41 is arranged on outside pot body 10;The high temperature have smoke chamber 26 from top to bottom according to It is secondary to be equipped with combustion chamber 27, fire grate 28 and cinder chamber 29.
In one of the embodiments, the side wall of the steam heating chamber 24 and the smokeless gas chamber 25 of high temperature is waveform.
In another embodiment, the top of the pot body 10 is equipped with barometer 50 and pressure-regulating valve 51, the pot The side wall of body 10 is equipped with water-level gauge 52, and the high-temperature steam efferent duct 41 is equipped with thermometer 53.
In another embodiment, the top of the pot body 10 is equipped with inlet water tank 60, the water inlet of the inlet water tank 60 Valve, water outlet access 10 inner top of pot body of the inlet water tank 60 are equipped with water outlet.
In another embodiment, the side wall of the pot body 10 is equipped with hot water delivery pipe 70, the hot water delivery pipe 70 Water inlet be arranged on pot body 10 liquid level below, the hot water delivery pipe 70 is equipped with valve.
In use, first injecting suitable water in pot body, and the water level in pot body can be observed by water-level gauge in real time;Again will Enough fuel is put on the fire grate of combustion chamber, and fuel combustion can produce a large amount of high-temperature flue gas, will by high-temperature flue gas heat exchanger Heat exchange enters in the smokeless gas chamber of high temperature;In the gas ratio triple valve that the bottom of steam heating chamber is set, its air inlet and height Warm smokeless gas chamber is connected, by the hot gas in the smokeless gas chamber of high temperature in proportion be assigned to the first heating coil and the second heating coil In;The major part of first heating coil is located at the top of pot body, and heat is sent in the water at the top of pot body and carries out heating production to water Producing water vapor, water vapour during steam pipeline enters in steam heating chamber by the second heating coil after being heated, from high temperature Output is for using in steam output pipe.
Hot gas is proportionately distributed to the first heating coil and the second heating by the utility model by gas ratio triple valve Coil pipe, wherein the first heating coil is mainly used for heating water producing water vapor, the second heating coil is mainly used for adding to water vapour Heat;The gas outlet of first heating coil is brought out at the top of pot body;The gas outlet of second heating coil is from steam heating chamber After top side wall is drawn, to make full use of the waste heat in the second heating coil, the second coil pipe is rotated around furnace body again, then Drawn from the sidewall bottom of pot body, utilize the water between waste-heat bottom of pot body and furnace body in cavity.
By steam heating chamber and the sidewall design waviness of the smokeless gas chamber of high temperature, it is possible to increase the water in pot body adds with steam Contact area between the side wall of hot cell and the smokeless gas chamber of high temperature, can make full use of steam heating chamber and the smokeless plenum space of high temperature In heat water, improve heat utilization rate.
In boiler operatiopn, the pressure in boiler can be observed by pressure gauge at any time and boiler is adjusted by pressure-regulating valve Interior pressure, the actual temp of the high-temperature steam exported in high-temperature steam efferent duct can be detected by thermometer.
When needing moisturizing in boiler, the valve of the water inlet of inlet water tank can be first opened, water is added into inlet water tank, so The valve of the water inlet of inlet water tank is closed afterwards, opens the valve of the water outlet of inlet water tank, and the water in inlet water tank can flow into In pot body, whole operation process avoids high-temperature steam and leaks, and avoids the danger that operating personnel are burned.
Not only exportable high-temperature steam uses the utility model for sterilizing, while can also be from hot water delivery pipe's heat outputting Water is for using.
Embodiment described above only expresses specific embodiment of the present utility model, its description is more specific and detailed, But it should not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the common of this area For technical staff, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, various modifications and improvements can be made, these all belong to In the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of high-temperature steam boiler, it is characterised in that including pot body, the first heating coil, furnace body, the second heating coil, gas Body ratio triple valve, steam pipeline and high-temperature steam efferent duct;The furnace body is arranged at the bottom centre of pot body, the furnace body Inside it is equipped with smokeless gas chamber clapboard and high-temperature flue gas heat exchanger, the smokeless gas chamber clapboard and high-temperature flue gas heat exchange successively from top to bottom Steam heating chamber, the smokeless gas chamber of high temperature at middle part and the high temperature of bottom that furnace body is divided into top are had smoke chamber by device;The gas Ratio triple valve is arranged on the bottom of steam heating chamber, and the air inlet access smokeless gas chamber of high temperature of the gas ratio triple valve;Institute State pot body center and be equipped with the first heating coil, the second heating coil, first heating coil are equipped with the steam heating chamber Connect two gas outlets of gas ratio triple valve respectively with the air inlet of the second heating coil, first heating coil goes out Gas port is from pot body Base top contact, and the gas outlet of second heating coil is after the cavity between bottom of pot body and furnace body from pot body Draw;In the air inlet access pot body of the steam pipeline, and the air inlet of steam pipeline is located on the liquid level in pot body Side, the gas outlet of the steam pipeline are accessed in steam heating chamber;The air inlet access steam of the high-temperature steam efferent duct In heating chamber, the gas outlet of the steam pipeline and the air inlet of high-temperature steam efferent duct are respectively arranged on the two of steam heating chamber Side, the gas outlet of the high-temperature steam efferent duct are arranged on outside pot body;The high temperature has smoke chamber to be equipped with burning successively from top to bottom Room, fire grate and cinder chamber.
2. high-temperature steam boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the steam heating chamber and the smokeless gas chamber of high temperature Side wall be waveform.
3. high-temperature steam boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the top of the pot body is equipped with barometer and pressure Force regulating valve, the side wall of the pot body are equipped with water-level gauge, and the high-temperature steam efferent duct is equipped with thermometer.
4. according to the high-temperature steam boiler described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that the top of the pot body is equipped with water inlet Case, the water inlet and water outlet of the inlet water tank are equipped with valve, the water outlet access pot body inner top of the inlet water tank.
5. high-temperature steam boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the side wall of the pot body is exported equipped with hot water Pipe, the water inlet of the hot water delivery pipe are arranged on below the liquid level of pot body, and the hot water delivery pipe is equipped with valve.
CN201721047893.0U 2017-08-21 2017-08-21 High-temperature steam boiler Expired - Fee Related CN207279592U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721047893.0U CN207279592U (en) 2017-08-21 2017-08-21 High-temperature steam boiler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721047893.0U CN207279592U (en) 2017-08-21 2017-08-21 High-temperature steam boiler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207279592U true CN207279592U (en) 2018-04-27

Family

ID=61984500

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721047893.0U Expired - Fee Related CN207279592U (en) 2017-08-21 2017-08-21 High-temperature steam boiler

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207279592U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180427