CN207277115U - Build ditch component and slope ditch structure - Google Patents

Build ditch component and slope ditch structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207277115U
CN207277115U CN201720734183.9U CN201720734183U CN207277115U CN 207277115 U CN207277115 U CN 207277115U CN 201720734183 U CN201720734183 U CN 201720734183U CN 207277115 U CN207277115 U CN 207277115U
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road surface
slope foot
slope
block piece
rib
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CN201720734183.9U
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谢金钊
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/60Planning or developing urban green infrastructure

Abstract

The utility model discloses one kind to build ditch component, including slope foot part and road surface block piece, and slope foot part includes bottom plate and slope foot baffle, and slope foot baffle is connected to an end portion of bottom plate by its bottom vertically;Road surface block piece lower part is equipped with a lateral seat, and road surface block piece is fitted in the other end upper side of the bottom plate of slope foot part by its lateral seat;Slope foot part and road surface block piece surround and are formed the gutter flowed through for water;Slope foot baffle top is equipped with the step surface higher than the upper surface of road surface block piece.The utility model is effectively increased the width that uses of roadbed, and increase road actual use width, improves road efficiency;The advantages of improving the structural stability of bank protection.

Description

Build ditch component and slope ditch structure
Technical field
A kind of road auxiliary is the utility model is related to, it is particularly one kind and builds ditch component and slope ditch structure.
Background technology
Bang Shan highways are built by the mountain, and close to massif, opposite side is typically steep cliff or steep bank (may also be close to mountain for highway side Body).As shown in figure 9, existing Bang Shan highways include road surface 3, roadbed 4 and bank protection 5, road surface 3 is laid with the top with roadbed 4, road The massif of 4 backer side of base is equipped with bank protection 5, and the side of 3 backer side of road surface to being equipped with curb 41 and draining successively between bank protection 5 Ditch 2.Curb 41 leaves enough Safe widths, and to ensure the stability on road surface 3, gutter 2 is in up big and down small V-type, it is accounted for Width is larger.But it has the following disadvantages:
1st, said structure, since gutter 2 is in up big and down small V-type, the width that it takes is larger, greatly constrains and is close to mountain The actually active of highway uses width.
In backer side to gutter 6 without any safeguard structure, when driving, is likely to occur on the road surface 3 of 2 and Bang Shan highways Wheel is absorbed in the situation in gutter 2, and there are security risk.
3rd, since gutter 2 is in the structure of " open type ", and the gradient of bank protection 5 is steeper, by prolonged erosion by wind and rain, The soil of bank protection 5 can be lost in gutter 2, so as to block gutter 2, form security risk.
The content of the invention
A kind of road slope ditch component and road Po Gou are provided the purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art Structure;The road slope ditch structure can effectively solve bank protection looseness of soil losing issue, play the role of adding bank protection, prevent bank protection from caving in The characteristics of, road actual use width can be effectively increased, improves road efficiency.
The technical solution of the utility model is:One kind builds ditch component, including slope foot part and road surface block piece, and slope foot part includes bottom Plate and slope foot baffle, slope foot baffle are connected to an end portion of bottom plate by its bottom vertically;It is horizontal that road surface block piece lower part is equipped with one To seat, road surface block piece is fitted in the other end upper side of the bottom plate of slope foot part by its lateral seat;Slope foot part and road surface block piece Surround and formed the gutter flowed through for water;Slope foot baffle top is equipped with the step surface higher than the upper surface of road surface block piece.
Further another technical solution is the utility model:The step surface on the slope foot baffle top is longitudinally equipped with multiple Horizontal anchor hole.
Further another technical solution is the utility model:The road surface block piece upper end is equipped with top plate, top plate one end Close to slope foot baffle side, its other end is equipped with horizontal tension rib, and in horizontal tension rib one end implantation top plate, the other end is from top plate Interior to stretch out and on the outside of the block piece of road surface, the upper surface of top plate is less than the upper surface of slope foot baffle.
Further another technical solution is the utility model:The road surface block piece upper end is equipped with inclined plate, inclined plate upper end Close to slope foot baffle side, the upper end is equipped with road surface rib, and road surface rib is equipped with horizontal tension rib away from slope foot baffle side, horizontal Into tension rib one end implantation road surface rib, the other end stretches out out of road surface rib and on the outside of the block piece of road surface, road surface rib Upper surface be less than slope foot baffle upper surface.
Further another technical solution is the utility model:The slope foot part and road surface block piece are structure as a whole.
Further another technical solution is the utility model:The slope foot baffle is equipped with multiple structure holes.
A kind of slope ditch structure, it includes building ditch component, road surface, roadbed and bank protection, and the ditch component of building builds ditch structure to be above-mentioned Part.
The bottom plate for building ditch component is installed on roadbed, and the slope foot baffle of slope foot part blocks the bank protection of massif, bank protection lower end with The upper surface of slope foot baffle is connected, and road surface block piece is vertically installed on bottom plate, its connection road surface of side away from gutter, road Face is laid on roadbed.
Further another technical solution is the utility model:The road surface block piece upper end is equipped with top plate, top plate one end Close to slope foot baffle side, its other end is equipped with horizontal tension rib, and in horizontal tension rib one end implantation top plate, the other end is from top plate Interior to stretch out and be implanted into road surface, the upper surface of top plate is flushed with the upper surface on road surface.
Further another technical solution is the utility model:The road surface block piece upper end is equipped with inclined plate, inclined plate upper end Close to slope foot baffle side, the upper end is equipped with road surface rib, and road surface rib is equipped with horizontal tension rib away from slope foot baffle side, horizontal Into tension rib one end implantation road surface rib, the other end is stretched out out of road surface rib and is implanted into road surface, the upper end of road surface rib Face is flushed with the upper surface on road surface.
The utility model has following features compared with prior art:
1st, be effectively increased roadbed uses width, improves road efficiency;
2nd, the gradient of bank protection is reduced, improves the structural stability of bank protection, forms Ecology Highway, prevents the water of both sides of the road Soil is lost in, and plays the role of protecting road stability indirectly;
3rd, including gutter is surrounded by bank protection block piece and road surface block piece, it is possible to reduce rubbish, stopped up with fallen leaves gutter show As reducing the security risk of road.
4th, all components can prefabrication production, in place, its construction cost is low for construction site assembly, constructing operation method Simply.
The detailed construction of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the protective slope structure of the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 builds ditch element structure schematic diagram for the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the protective slope structure of the utility model embodiment 2;
Fig. 4 builds ditch element structure schematic diagram for the utility model embodiment 2;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the protective slope structure of the utility model embodiment 3;
Fig. 6 builds ditch element structure schematic diagram for the utility model embodiment 3;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the protective slope structure of the utility model embodiment 4;
Fig. 8 builds ditch element structure schematic diagram for the utility model embodiment 4;
Fig. 9 is existing road slope ditch structure diagram.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of slope ditch structure, it includes building ditch component, road surface 3, roadbed 4 and bank protection 5;Build ditch component bag Slope foot part 11 and road surface block piece 12 are included, slope foot part 11 includes bottom plate 111 and slope foot baffle 112, and slope foot baffle 112 is lower upper small greatly Structure, slope foot baffle 112 is connected to an end portion of bottom plate 111, bottom plate 111 and slope foot baffle 112 by its bottom vertically It is structure as a whole, " ┘ " type is integrally formed;Block piece 12 lower part in road surface is equipped with a lateral seat, and road surface block piece 12 passes through its lateral seat pressure Mounted in the other end upper side of the bottom plate 111 of slope foot part 11;Slope foot part 11 and surrounding for road surface block piece 12 and being formed to supply water The gutter 2 flowed through;112 top of slope foot baffle is equipped with the step surface 113 higher than the upper surface of road surface block piece 12(Further increase Road surface can utilize width), step surface 113 can be blocked from the part that bank protection 5 is fallen fallen leaves, branch, road is kept clean and tidy;For Mitigate the weight of slope foot part 11 and save material, be easily installed at the same time, slope foot baffle 112 is equipped with multiple structure holes 114.
Block piece 12 upper end in road surface is equipped with inclined plate 123, and close to 112 side of slope foot baffle, the upper end is equipped with 123 upper end of inclined plate Road surface rib 124, length direction of the road surface rib 124 away from 112 side of slope foot baffle(Along road surface extending direction)It is interval with More horizontal tension ribs 122, horizontal 122 one end of tension rib are implanted into road surface rib 124, and the other end is stretched out of road surface rib 124 Go out and be located at the outside of road surface block piece 12, the upper surface of road surface rib 124 is less than the upper surface of slope foot baffle 112.
With surrounding to form the gutter 2 that water supply stream passes through inside road surface block piece 12, slope foot part 111 is kept off slope foot part 11 with road surface Part 12 can also be integrative-structure(The present embodiment is not shown).
The bottom plate 111 for building ditch component is installed on roadbed 4, for the needs of installation, sometimes in roadbed 4 and bottom plate 111 Between be equipped with gravel layer, the slope foot baffle 112 of slope foot part 11 blocks the bank protection 5 of massif, 5 lower end of bank protection and slope foot baffle 112 Upper surface be connected, can so reduce the gradient of bank protection 5, increase the stability of bank protection 5.Under normal circumstances, road surface block piece 12 are vertically installed on bottom plate 111, its connection road surface 3 of side away from gutter 2, road surface 3 is laid on roadbed 4, road surface gear The multiple horizontal tension ribs 122 stretched out in side 124 are embedded in road surface 3, and the upper end and road surface 3 of road surface rib 124 are substantially flush, increase Jia Lu slopes ditch component and the combination power on road surface 3;123 upper end of inclined plate can increase the actual use on road surface 3 close to slope foot baffle 112 Width, while can prevent from falling leaves, rubbish falls into gutter 2, and road surface rib 124 blocks 3 side of road surface, while increases road surface 3 Stability.
The present invention has compared with prior art:
1st, be effectively increased roadbed 3 uses width, improves road efficiency;
2nd, the gradient of bank protection 5 is reduced, improves the structural stability of bank protection 5, Ecology Highway is formed, prevents both sides of the road Soil erosion, plays the role of protecting road stability indirectly;
3rd, including gutter 2 is surrounded by slope foot part 11 and road surface block piece 12, it is possible to reduce rubbish, stopped up with fallen leaves gutter 2 Phenomenon, reduce the security risk of road.
4th, due to that equipped with structure hole 114, the weight and production cost of component can be reduced, be easily installed at the same time.
5th, this road slope ditch component can prefabrication production or cutting form, carrying out assembly to construction site, its construct Cost is low, and constructing operation method is simple.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 3-4, a kind of slope ditch structure, it includes building ditch component, road surface 3, roadbed 4 and bank protection 5;Build ditch component bag Slope foot part 11 and road surface block piece 12 are included, slope foot part 11 includes bottom plate 111 and slope foot baffle 112, bottom plate 111 and slope foot baffle 112 It is structure as a whole, " ┘ " type is integrally formed;Block piece 12 upper end in road surface is equipped with top plate 121, and 121 one end of top plate is close to slope foot baffle 112 sides, its other end are equipped with horizontal tension rib 122, and in horizontal 122 one end of tension rib implantation top plate 121, the other end is from top plate Stretched out in 121 in embedment road surface 3, the upper surface of the upper surface and road surface 3 of top plate 121 is substantially flush;Other structures technical characteristic It is substantially the same manner as Example 1, repeat no more.
Embodiment 3
As seen in figs. 5-6, a kind of slope ditch structure, it includes building ditch component, road surface 3, roadbed 4, bank protection 5 and anchor rib 7;Build Ditch component includes slope foot part 11 and road surface block piece 12, and slope foot part 11 includes bottom plate 111 and slope foot baffle 112, bottom plate 111 and slope foot Baffle 112 is structure as a whole, and " ┘ " type is integrally formed;112 top of slope foot baffle is equipped with higher than the upper surface of road surface block piece 12 Step surface 113(Further increase road surface can utilize width), the longitudinal direction of step surface 113(Road surface extending direction)Equipped with multiple horizontal anchors Solid hole 115.Anchor rib 7 passes through the anchor hole 115 of slope foot baffle 112, slope foot part 11 is fixed with massif, anchor rib 7 is generally The small cone structure of head major part, after anchor rib 7 is passed through anchor hole 115, anchor hole is fixed on cement mixed mud by anchor rib 7 In 115, make to build ditch component and firmly protect massif;Other structures technical characteristic is substantially the same manner as Example 1, repeats no more.
Embodiment 4
As Figure 7-8, a kind of slope ditch structure, it includes building ditch component, road surface 3, roadbed 4, bank protection 5 and anchor rib 7;Build Ditch component includes slope foot part 11 and road surface block piece 12, and slope foot part 11 includes bottom plate 111 and slope foot baffle 112, bottom plate 111 and slope foot Baffle 112 is structure as a whole, and " ┘ " type is integrally formed;112 top of slope foot baffle is equipped with higher than the upper surface of road surface block piece 12 Step surface 113(Further increase road surface can utilize width), the longitudinal direction of step surface 113(Road surface extending direction)Equipped with multiple horizontal anchors Solid hole 115.Anchor rib 7 passes through the anchor hole 115 of riser 112, and slope foot part 11 is fixed with massif, and it is big that anchor rib 7 is generally head Small cone structure, after anchor rib 7 is passed through anchor hole 115, anchor hole 115 is fixed on cement mixed mud by anchor rib 7 It is interior, make to build ditch component and firmly protect massif;Other structures technical characteristic is substantially the same manner as Example 2, repeats no more.

Claims (10)

1. one kind builds ditch component, it is characterised in that:Including slope foot part(11)With road surface block piece(12), slope foot part(11)Including bottom plate (111)With slope foot baffle(112), slope foot baffle(112)Bottom plate is connected to by its bottom vertically(111)An end portion;Road Face block piece(12)Lower part is equipped with a lateral seat, road surface block piece(12)Slope foot part is fitted in by its lateral seat(11)Bottom plate (111)The other end upper side;Slope foot part(11)With road surface block piece(12)Surround and formed the gutter flowed through for water (2);Slope foot baffle(112)Top is equipped with than road surface block piece(12)The high step surface in upper surface(113).
2. one kind according to claim 1 builds ditch component, it is characterised in that:The slope foot baffle(112)The step on top Face(113)Longitudinal direction is equipped with multiple horizontal anchor holes(115).
3. one kind according to claim 1 or 2 builds ditch component, it is characterised in that:The road surface block piece(12)Upper end is set There is top plate(121), top plate(121)One end is close to slope foot baffle(112)Side, its other end are equipped with horizontal tension rib(122), it is horizontal To tension rib(122)One end is implanted into top plate(121)Interior, the other end is from top plate(121)It is interior to stretch out and be located at road surface block piece(12)Outside Side, top plate(121)Upper surface be less than slope foot baffle(112)Upper surface.
4. one kind according to claim 1 or 2 builds ditch component, it is characterised in that:The road surface block piece(12)Upper end is set There is inclined plate(123), inclined plate(123)Upper end is close to slope foot baffle(112)Side, the upper end are equipped with road surface rib(124), road surface gear Side(124)Away from slope foot baffle(112)Side is equipped with horizontal tension rib(122), horizontal tension rib(122)One end implantation road surface gear Side(124)Interior, the other end is from road surface rib(124)It is interior to stretch out and be located at road surface block piece(12)Outside, road surface rib(124)It is upper End face is less than slope foot baffle(112)Upper surface.
5. one kind according to claim 1 or 2 builds ditch component, it is characterised in that:The slope foot part(11)With road surface block piece (12)It is structure as a whole.
6. one kind according to claim 1 or 2 builds ditch component, it is characterised in that:The slope foot baffle(112)Equipped with multiple Structure hole(114).
7. a kind of slope ditch structure, it includes building ditch component, road surface(3), roadbed(4)And bank protection(5), it is characterised in that:It is described to build Ditch component is to build ditch component described in the claims 1;
Build the bottom plate of ditch component(111)Installed in roadbed(4)On, slope foot part(11)Slope foot baffle(112)Block the shield of massif Slope(5), bank protection(5)Lower end and slope foot baffle(112)Upper surface be connected, road surface block piece(12)It is vertically installed at bottom plate (111)On, it is away from gutter(2)Side connection road surface(3), road surface(3)It is laid on roadbed(4)On.
A kind of 8. slope ditch structure according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The road surface block piece(12)Upper end is equipped with top Plate(121), top plate(121)One end is close to slope foot baffle(112)Side, its other end are equipped with horizontal tension rib(122), laterally draw Tie muscle(122)One end is implanted into top plate(121)Interior, the other end is from top plate(121)It is interior to stretch out and be implanted into road surface(3)In, top plate(121) Upper surface and road surface(3)Upper surface flush.
9. a kind of slope ditch structure, it includes building ditch component, road surface(3), roadbed(4), bank protection(5)And anchor rib(7), its feature exists In:It is described to build ditch component to build ditch component described in the claims 2;
Build the bottom plate of ditch component(111)Installed in roadbed(4)On, slope foot part(11)Slope foot baffle(112)Block the shield of massif Slope(5), bank protection(5)Lower end and slope foot baffle(112)Upper surface be connected, anchor rib(7)Through slope foot baffle(112)Anchor Solid hole(115), by slope foot part(11)Fixed with massif;Road surface block piece(12)It is vertically installed at bottom plate(111)On, it is away from draining Ditch(2)Side connection road surface(3), road surface(3)It is laid on roadbed(4)On.
A kind of 10. slope ditch structure according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:The road surface block piece(12)Upper end is equipped with Inclined plate(123), inclined plate(123)Upper end is close to slope foot baffle(112)Side, the upper end are equipped with road surface rib(124), road surface rib (124)Away from slope foot baffle(112)Side is equipped with horizontal tension rib(122), horizontal tension rib(122)One end is implanted into road surface rib (124)Interior, the other end is from road surface rib(124)It is interior to stretch out and be implanted into road surface(3)In, road surface rib(124)Upper surface and road Face(3)Upper surface flush.
CN201720734183.9U 2017-06-22 2017-06-22 Build ditch component and slope ditch structure Active CN207277115U (en)

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CN201720734183.9U CN207277115U (en) 2017-06-22 2017-06-22 Build ditch component and slope ditch structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720734183.9U CN207277115U (en) 2017-06-22 2017-06-22 Build ditch component and slope ditch structure

Publications (1)

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CN207277115U true CN207277115U (en) 2018-04-27

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