CN207277064U - A kind of band sheath fiber rigging - Google Patents

A kind of band sheath fiber rigging Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207277064U
CN207277064U CN201720944345.1U CN201720944345U CN207277064U CN 207277064 U CN207277064 U CN 207277064U CN 201720944345 U CN201720944345 U CN 201720944345U CN 207277064 U CN207277064 U CN 207277064U
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China
Prior art keywords
coat
sheath
fiber
strand
carrying core
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Active
Application number
CN201720944345.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张虹
李彦英
陈玉玺
崔建英
韩学锐
刘伟
何海涛
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Juli Sling Co Ltd
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Juli Sling Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720944345.1U priority Critical patent/CN207277064U/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B5/00Making ropes or cables from special materials or of particular form
    • D07B5/005Making ropes or cables from special materials or of particular form characterised by their outer shape or surface properties
    • D07B5/006Making ropes or cables from special materials or of particular form characterised by their outer shape or surface properties by the properties of an outer surface polymeric coating
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/10Rope or cable structures
    • D07B2201/1096Rope or cable structures braided
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2083Jackets or coverings
    • D07B2201/2087Jackets or coverings being of the coated type
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2083Jackets or coverings
    • D07B2201/2088Jackets or coverings having multiple layers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2205/00Rope or cable materials
    • D07B2205/20Organic high polymers
    • D07B2205/201Polyolefins
    • D07B2205/2014High performance polyolefins, e.g. Dyneema or Spectra
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2401/00Aspects related to the problem to be solved or advantage
    • D07B2401/20Aspects related to the problem to be solved or advantage related to ropes or cables
    • D07B2401/205Avoiding relative movement of components

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  • Ropes Or Cables (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of band sheath fiber rigging, including carrying core and the sheath being coated on outside carrying core, the carrying core is made of the braiding of multiply strand, the first coat is provided with the carrying core, the second coat is provided with the outside of the sheath, open-work is provided with the sheath, first coat is be bonded by the open-work with second coat.Band sheath fiber rigging disclosed in the utility model, scientific structure design is reasonable, avoid fiber rigging in the long-term use the disengaging of sheath and carrying core and cause to tear or accumulate and produce so as to influence the normal use of rigging, the great service life of extension rigging.

Description

A kind of band sheath fiber rigging
Technical field
It the utility model is related to cordage rigging technical field, and in particular to a kind of band sheath fiber rigging.
Background technology
Cordage is with its light weight, softness, and high intensity and easily operated is subject to hoisting and hanging, bundlees the extensive joyous of application Meet, particularly in recent years, with the appearance of superhigh intensity fibrous material, in numerous application fields, fiber rigging has greatly replacement steel Cord, the development trend of chain, especially in military industry field, bundle, lifting, and the new material application such as transmission is quite varied, however, fine Dimension rigging has a fatal defects, exactly wears no resistance, in particular for cement flooring, grit rock etc. easily hooks severe Environment, damage is very serious, for being driven, crosses pulley hoisting, or ship's mooring etc., friction damage, is even more fiber rope An important factor for failure.At present, we solve the method for fiber rope abrasion, first, setting about from the wearability of material, first, increase Sheath protects.It is and more universal and effective to increase sheath protection.But protective jacket is when in use, and a new problem arose, that It is exactly:
(1) when crossing pulley, since fiber rope is bent along pulley surface, composite fibre rope in local inner ring diameter and There is difference in race diameter, and since locations complementary produces relative displacement between stock and stock, this displacement, is caused inside fiber stock The main reason for abrasion, if sheath, and cause mutually to tear between sheath and fiber rope, so as to destroy sheath and fiber The main reason for bonding of core.Secondly, fiber rope is when being subject to stretch energetically, no matter from being spliced in structure, or from fiber sheet Body actual rope footpath reduction phenomenon will will occur, be referred to as undergauge phenomenon, undergauge change is wanted when generally stretching same distance than sheath Greatly, and sheath is caused to depart from wire rope core, at this time, if moment of torsion is to pass to the sheath in wrap angle of pulley by friction, Wire rope core driving is driven by sheath again, sheath is just easy to depart from and produce accumulation.
(2) another situation, is the Cable rope for ship for bundling or pulling, its destruction is also mainly manifested in tearing for sheath Split.Its bollard is often influenced by steel wire rope binding factor, and very coarse burr etc. occurs in surface, without the cordage of sheath, Local failure will soon occur because of abrasion, the fiber rope with sheath, since local binding frictional force is very big, carries there is impact When lotus, phenomena such as sheath is torn occurs often.
More than, it is to enumerate two extreme cases destroyed with sheath application, even if both the above situation is all without generation, shield Set protection, in long-term use, sheath can also depart from, being finally torn or accumulating influence makes caused by alternating bending etc. with rope With, therefore, sheath protection is solved, is bonded with fibre core, become and improve fiber rope use scope, and the crucial class of service life Topic.
Utility model content
To solve problems of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of band sheath fiber rigging.
The purpose of this utility model implements by the following technical programs:
A kind of band sheath fiber rigging, including carrying core and the sheath being coated on outside carrying core, the carrying core is by multiply Strand braiding is formed, and is provided with the first coat on the carrying core, the second coat, institute are provided with the outside of the sheath State and open-work is provided with sheath, first coat is be bonded by the open-work with second coat.
Further, the strand is made of fiber finer stock, and the fiber finer stock includes the fiber of the first coat of cladding Thin stock and the fiber finer stock without the first coat of cladding.
Further, the fiber finer stock of the first coat of the cladding is arranged on the outer wall of the strand where it.
Further, the fiber finer stock of the first coat of the cladding and the fiber finer without the first coat of cladding Septum femorale intermedium is arranged on the outer wall of the strand where it.
Further, the strand includes the strand for setting the first coat and the strand for being not provided with the first coat, The carrying core outermost layer is arranged at intervals with the strand for setting the first coat and the strand for being not provided with the first coat.
Further, it is completely provided with the first coat on the whole strand for forming the carrying core.
Further, the sheath is made of cordage braiding, open-work shape by the way of cordage is removed at interval Into.
Further, first coat and the described second coating layer material are polyureas or polyurethane.
Further, in the carrying core with being additionally provided with the 3rd coat before the sheath.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Band sheath fiber rigging disclosed in the utility model, by being added in fiber rope preparation process on carrying core First coat, sets open-work on sheath, and the second coat is set outside sheath, makes the first coat and by open-work Two coats be bonded, and then avoid fiber rigging in the long-term use sheath with carrying core disengaging and cause tear or heap Product is produced so as to influence the normal use of rigging, greatly extends the service life of rigging.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is band sheath fiber rigging cross section structure schematic diagram in the embodiment 1 of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is band sheath fiber rigging side structure schematic diagram in the embodiment 1 of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is band sheath fiber rigging cross section structure schematic diagram in the embodiment 2 of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is band sheath fiber rigging cross section structure schematic diagram in the embodiment 3 of the utility model.
Embodiment
The utility model embodiment is described in detail with reference to specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figs. 1-2, the utility model discloses a kind of band for the replacement ordinary steel rope for being mainly used for hoisting and hanging Sheath fiber rigging, fiber rigging diameter ¢ 40mm, 100 tons of rupture pull force, there is mild impulse.
Specifically, a kind of band sheath fiber rigging, including the sheath 200 for carrying core 100 and being coated on outside carrying core 100, The carrying core 100 is made of the braiding of multiply strand, and the strand is made of fiber finer stock twisting, in the present embodiment, fiber Thin stock includes the fiber finer stock of the first coat of cladding and the fiber finer stock without the first coat of cladding.The cladding first applies The fiber finer stock of coating and the strand being arranged on without the fiber finer septum femorale intermedium for coating the first coat where it On outer wall.Carry core 100 and include this fiber finer stock by with the first coat and participate in the strand 101 of twisting and not any 102 mixed weaving of strand of first coat forms, specifically, the strand 101 with the first coat without first with applying The strand 102 of coating everybody 6 strands, interval is woven into 12 bursts of cordage as carrying core 100, as shown in Figure 1, with the first coating The strand 101 of layer is spaced with outermost of the strand 102 without the first coat in carrying core.
Sheath 200 is coated on 100 outside of carrying core, and the sheath 100 is made of cordage braiding, removes fibre using interval The mode of dimension rope is formed uniformly open-work 201 on sheath.
The second coat 202 is provided with the outside of the sheath, first coat is logical with second coat 202 The open-work 201 is crossed to be bonded.
The preparation method with sheath fiber rigging in the present embodiment is introduced in lower mask body:
This composite fibre rope rupture strength is more demanding, and by checking computations, carrying core 100, which preferably makes, selects super high molecular weight to gather Vinyl fiber long filament makes.
Step 1, prepares carrying core.
Since carrying core 100 is made of strand, and strand 101 or 102 forms for fiber finer stock twisting, therefore, first makes Fiber finer stock.
(1) fiber finer stock makes:First, fiber finer stock, general fiber finer stock diameter ¢ 1.0mm~¢ are made by plying 2.0mm, the good fiber finer stock of selected section twisting, is impregnated with epoxy resin, the first coat is then coated with, in the present embodiment In, the first coat is polyureas or polyurethane, spare.
(2) by fiber finer stock twisting (twisting) into strand.Wherein, in the outermost layer of strand, coating polyureas has been spaced it The fiber finer stock of (or polyurethane), as shown in the figure.
(3) strand 101 of 6 the first coats of strand is chosen, and 6 strands of strands 102 without the first coat, interval are compiled 12 bursts of cordage are made into, as carrying core 100.
Step 2:Braided sheath 200.Using diameter ¢ 1.0mm cordage, sheath using and three lines, remove three lines Method, forms 1/2 space as open-work 201.
Step 3:The second coat 202 is coated outside sheath 200, in the present embodiment, the second coat 202 is polyureas Or polyurethane, 0.5mm is thick, passes through open-work 201 and the first coat by the second coat 202 and carrying core 100 of sheath 200 Bond together.
Embodiment 2:
The utility model discloses a kind of band sheath fiber rigging for being mainly used for ship mooring, fiber rigging diameter ¢ 100mm, primary protection bollard are destroyed.
Specifically, as shown in figure 3, a kind of band sheath fiber rigging, including carrying core 100 are carried outside core 100 with being coated on Sheath 200, it is described carrying core 100 by multiply strand 103 braiding forms, the strand 103 is made of fiber finer stock twisting, In the present embodiment, fiber finer stock is made by plying, by the twisting of fiber finer stock or strand 103 is twisted into, whole strands is coated First coat 104, in the present embodiment, the first coat 104 are polyureas.Choosing 12 strand has the stock of the first coat 104 Rope 103, is woven into 12 bursts of cordage as carrying core, on the outside of carrying core, the 3rd coat 105 is provided with, in this implementation In example, the 3rd coat is polyureas or polyurethane.
Sheath is coated on 100 outside of carrying core, and the sheath 200 is made of cordage braiding, removes fiber using interval The mode of rope is formed uniformly open-work 201 on sheath.
The second coat 202, the 3rd coat 105 and second coat are provided with the outside of the sheath 202 are bonded by the open-work.And the first coat 104 and the 3rd coat 105 are directly be bonded, so will carrying core 100 with Sheath 200 is bonded.
The preparation method with sheath fiber rigging in the present embodiment is introduced in lower mask body:
Step 1, prepares carrying core.
Since carrying core 100 is made of strand 103, and strand 103 forms for fiber finer stock twisting, therefore, first makes fine Tie up thin stock.
(1) fiber strand makes:First, fiber strand is made by plying, fiber strand diameter selects ¢ 2.0mm~¢ 4.0mm, it is spare.
(2) by fiber strand twisting (twisting) into stock.Whole strands 103 are coated into the first coat 104, the first coat 104 be polyureas or polyurethane, as shown in the figure.
(3) strand 103 of 12 the first coats of strand 104 is chosen, is woven into 12 bursts of cordage, as carrying core 100. Carry core nominal diameter ¢ 94.0mm.
(4) the 3rd coat 105 is being coated in 100 core outer layers of carrying, in the present embodiment, the 3rd coat 105 is 0.5mm thickness polyureas or polyurethane.
Step 2:Braided sheath 200.Using diameter ¢ 2.0mm cordage, sheath using and three lines, remove three lines Method, forms 1/2 space, i.e. open-work 201.
Step 3:The second coat 202 is coated outside sheath 200, in the present embodiment, the second coat 202 is polyureas Or polyurethane, 0.5mm is thick, by open-work 201, the second coat 202 is connected with the 3rd coat 105, and the first coat 104 is be bonded with the 3rd coat 105, and then makes the first coat 104 outside the second coat 202 and the strand outside sheath viscous Connect.
The characteristics of this composite fibre rope is:Possess very strong abrasion resistance properties, suitable for being pulled in adverse circumstances, for example (,) it is husky Gravel, pull between rock etc., or pull and use in cement flooring, there is stronger survivability.But the drawback is that relatively Harden.
Embodiment 3:
The utility model discloses it is a kind of be mainly used for hoisting and hanging replacement ordinary steel rope band sheath fiber rigging, Fiber rigging diameter ¢ 40mm, 100 tons of rupture pull force, there is mild impulse.
Specifically, a kind of band sheath fiber rigging, including the sheath 200 for carrying core 100 and being coated on outside carrying core 100, The carrying core 100 is made of the braiding of multiply strand 102, and the strand 102 is made of fiber finer stock twisting, in the present embodiment In, fiber finer thigh lateral all coats the fiber finer stock of the first coat 106.Carrying core 100 all carries the first painting by above-mentioned The braiding of strand 102 that the fiber finer stock 106 of coating participates in twisting forms, specifically, as shown in figure 4, carrying core 100 is by 12 strands The strand 102 that the fiber finer stock 106 with the first coat is formed is stated to be made.
Sheath 200 is coated on 100 outside of carrying core, and the sheath 200 is made of cordage braiding, removes fibre using interval The mode of dimension rope is formed uniformly open-work 201 on sheath.
The outside of sheath 200 is provided with the second coat 202, first coat and second coat 202 are bonded by the open-work 201.
The preparation method with sheath fiber rigging in the present embodiment is introduced in lower mask body:
This composite fibre rope rupture strength is more demanding, and by checking computations, carrying core 100, which preferably makes, selects super high molecular weight to gather Vinyl fiber long filament makes.
Step 1, prepares carrying core.
Since carrying core 100 is made of strand 102, and strand forms for fiber finer stock twisting, therefore, first makes fiber finer Stock.
(1) fiber finer stock 106 makes:First, fiber finer stock, general fiber finer stock diameter ¢ 1.0mm are made by plying ~¢ 2.0mm, by the good fiber finer stock of twisting, are impregnated with epoxy resin, are then coated with the first coat, in the present embodiment, First coat is polyureas or polyurethane, spare.
(2) by 106 twisting of fiber finer stock (twisting) into strand 102.
(3) strand 102 for choosing 12 the first coats of strand is woven into 12 bursts of cordage, as carrying core 100.
Step 2:Braided sheath 200.Using diameter ¢ 1.0mm cordage, sheath 200 removes three lines using simultaneously three lines Method, form 1/2 space as open-work 201.
Step 3:The second coat 202 is coated outside sheath 200, in the present embodiment, the second coat 202 is polyureas Or polyurethane, 0.5mm is thick, passes through open-work 201 and the first coat by the second coat 202 and carrying core 100 of sheath 200 Bond together.
Finally it should be noted that:The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not limited to this Utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art For, it can still modify the technical solution described in foregoing embodiments, or to which part technical characteristic Carry out equivalent substitution.Where within the spirit and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, It should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of band sheath fiber rigging, including carrying core is with being coated on the sheath carried outside core, it is characterised in that:
The carrying core is made of the braiding of multiply strand, and the first coat is provided with the carrying core,
The second coat is provided with the outside of the sheath,
Open-work is provided with the sheath, first coat is be bonded by the open-work with second coat.
A kind of 2. band sheath fiber rigging according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The strand is by fiber finer stock system Into the fiber finer stock includes the fiber finer stock of the first coat of cladding and the fiber finer stock without the first coat of cladding.
A kind of 3. band sheath fiber rigging according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The fibre of the first coat of the cladding On the outer wall for tieing up the strand that thin stock is arranged on where it.
A kind of 4. band sheath fiber rigging according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The fibre of the first coat of the cladding Tie up thin stock with the outer wall of the strand being arranged on without the fiber finer septum femorale intermedium for coating the first coat where it.
A kind of 5. band sheath fiber rigging according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The strand includes setting first to apply The strand of coating and the strand for being not provided with the first coat, the carrying core outermost layer, which is arranged at intervals with, sets the first coat Strand and be not provided with the strand of the first coat.
A kind of 6. band sheath fiber rigging according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Forming the whole of the carrying core The first coat is completely provided with the strand.
A kind of 7. band sheath fiber rigging according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sheath weaves structure by cordage Into the open-work is formed by the way of cordage is removed at interval.
A kind of 8. band sheath fiber rigging according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First coat and described the Two coating layer materials are polyureas or polyurethane.
A kind of 9. band sheath fiber rigging according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the carrying core and the sheath The 3rd coat is additionally provided with before.
CN201720944345.1U 2017-07-31 2017-07-31 A kind of band sheath fiber rigging Active CN207277064U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720944345.1U CN207277064U (en) 2017-07-31 2017-07-31 A kind of band sheath fiber rigging

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720944345.1U CN207277064U (en) 2017-07-31 2017-07-31 A kind of band sheath fiber rigging

Publications (1)

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CN207277064U true CN207277064U (en) 2018-04-27

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107299548A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-10-27 巨力索具股份有限公司 A kind of band sheath fiber rigging and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107299548A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-10-27 巨力索具股份有限公司 A kind of band sheath fiber rigging and preparation method thereof

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