CN108602646A - Rope for elevator - Google Patents

Rope for elevator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108602646A
CN108602646A CN201680080170.2A CN201680080170A CN108602646A CN 108602646 A CN108602646 A CN 108602646A CN 201680080170 A CN201680080170 A CN 201680080170A CN 108602646 A CN108602646 A CN 108602646A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rope
strand
core
center
rope strand
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201680080170.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108602646B (en
Inventor
裴堜焕
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kiswire Ltd
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Kiswire Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of CN108602646A publication Critical patent/CN108602646A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108602646B publication Critical patent/CN108602646B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B7/00Other common features of elevators
    • B66B7/06Arrangements of ropes or cables
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B1/00Constructional features of ropes or cables
    • D07B1/06Ropes or cables built-up from metal wires, e.g. of section wires around a hemp core
    • D07B1/0673Ropes or cables built-up from metal wires, e.g. of section wires around a hemp core having a rope configuration
    • D07B1/0686Ropes or cables built-up from metal wires, e.g. of section wires around a hemp core having a rope configuration characterised by the core design
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B1/00Constructional features of ropes or cables
    • D07B1/14Ropes or cables with incorporated auxiliary elements, e.g. for marking, extending throughout the length of the rope or cable
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B1/00Constructional features of ropes or cables
    • D07B1/14Ropes or cables with incorporated auxiliary elements, e.g. for marking, extending throughout the length of the rope or cable
    • D07B1/141Ropes or cables with incorporated auxiliary elements, e.g. for marking, extending throughout the length of the rope or cable comprising liquid, pasty or powder agents, e.g. lubricants or anti-corrosive oils or greases
    • D07B1/144Ropes or cables with incorporated auxiliary elements, e.g. for marking, extending throughout the length of the rope or cable comprising liquid, pasty or powder agents, e.g. lubricants or anti-corrosive oils or greases for cables or cable components built-up from metal wires
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/10Rope or cable structures
    • D07B2201/1012Rope or cable structures characterised by their internal structure
    • D07B2201/1016Rope or cable structures characterised by their internal structure characterised by the use of different strands
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/10Rope or cable structures
    • D07B2201/1028Rope or cable structures characterised by the number of strands
    • D07B2201/1036Rope or cable structures characterised by the number of strands nine or more strands respectively forming multiple layers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2015Strands
    • D07B2201/2024Strands twisted
    • D07B2201/2027Compact winding
    • D07B2201/2028Compact winding having the same lay direction and lay pitch
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2015Strands
    • D07B2201/2036Strands characterised by the use of different wires or filaments
    • D07B2201/2037Strands characterised by the use of different wires or filaments regarding the dimension of the wires or filaments
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2047Cores
    • D07B2201/2052Cores characterised by their structure
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2047Cores
    • D07B2201/2052Cores characterised by their structure
    • D07B2201/2055Cores characterised by their structure comprising filaments or fibers
    • D07B2201/2057Cores characterised by their structure comprising filaments or fibers resulting in a twisted structure
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2047Cores
    • D07B2201/2052Cores characterised by their structure
    • D07B2201/2055Cores characterised by their structure comprising filaments or fibers
    • D07B2201/2058Cores characterised by their structure comprising filaments or fibers comprising fillers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2047Cores
    • D07B2201/2052Cores characterised by their structure
    • D07B2201/2059Cores characterised by their structure comprising wires
    • D07B2201/2061Cores characterised by their structure comprising wires resulting in a twisted structure
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2501/00Application field
    • D07B2501/20Application field related to ropes or cables
    • D07B2501/2007Elevators

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Ropes Or Cables (AREA)
  • Lift-Guide Devices, And Elevator Ropes And Cables (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of elevator rope, wherein, fibre core with high fat content is arranged in the idle space between center rope strand and internal layer rope strand or in the idle space being arranged between the rope strand of center, flexible to be improved while keeping the performances such as high resiliency and low elongation.The rope includes:Wire rope core comprising center rope strand and fibre core, each in the rope strand of center are formed by twisted wire rod;Internal layer rope strand, each in internal layer rope strand are formed by twisted wire rod, and internal layer rope strand is arranged in around wire rope core;And outer layer strands, each in outer layer strands are formed by twisted wire rod, outer layer strands are arranged in around internal layer rope strand.The quantity of internal layer rope strand is ten, and the quantity of outer layer strands is ten.Fibre core is arranged at least one of idle space between the idle space between center rope strand and internal layer rope strand and center rope strand.

Description

Rope for elevator
Technical field
The present invention relates to the ropes for elevator, and more particularly, to such elevator rope:With high The fibre core of fat content is arranged in the idle space between center rope strand and internal layer rope strand (empty space) or is arranged in In idle space between the rope strand of center so that improved while the performances such as high resiliency and the low elongation for keeping rope The flexibility of rope (flexibility).
Background technology
, metallic cable is widely used in many applications, for example, machine, building, ship, fishery, mining, bridge, cableway and Elevator etc..Fig. 1 shows the basic structure of rope 10.
With reference to figure 1, the rope 10 of the prior art includes inner core 20 and the outer layer strands 30 being stranded in around inner core 20.Each Outer layer strands 30 be by by multiple (root) wire rods 32 around core wire 31 it is twisted with certain lay pitch by formed.Shown in Fig. 1 In rope 10, outer layer strands 30 are formed as single layer.However, outer layer strands 30 can be formed as multilayer.
Due to being applied to the load of rope 10 along the length direction of rope 10, tension can act on the rope 10 of the prior art On;Or when rope 10 skids or slides in pulley, load may be applied to rope 10 repeatedly, this leads to outer layer strands 30 Wire rod 32 it is rubbing against one another.Therefore, rope 10 may have short fatigue life.In addition, if the anticorrosion coating of rope 10 Impaired, then rope 10 may get rusty, and thus the lubricating oil such as grease are coated on rope 10.
The rope of the prior art may include core containing grease, and grease can be supplied to outer layer strands from core containing grease.It deposits In two class cores:Fiber-like and steel class.
Fibre core can include relatively great amount of grease and it is possible thereby to improve the flexibility of rope.However, fibre core has There are the mechanical performance of difference, low fracture strength and high elongation etc..
Steel core can be divided into two classes:Core is located at independent rope core (IWRC) class and IWRC rope strands of rope middle section The center being arranged between the medial surface of outer layer strands is embedded in wire rope core (CFRC) (center fit rope core) class.Due to steel Core is formed by steel, therefore steel core has good mechanical performance, such as high fracture strength, low elongation and low rope shape Shape deforms.For example, CFRC has big metal cross section area, and therefore it is widely used in the rope of high-rise elevator Rope.However, compared with fibre core, steel core includes the grease of relatively small amount and therefore has the flexibility of lower degree.
Recently, the construction of super high rise building is continuously increased, and therefore to the elevator rope for super high rise building Demand be also continuously increased.Since the elevator in super high rise building runs model compared with the elevator in middle-high building object Enclose it is longer, therefore in super high rise building for elevator rope need it is long with high safety factor, high elastic modulus and flatness Rate.In addition, since the elevator in super high rise building is run at high speed in long range, it is used in super high rise building The rope of elevator needs to reduce vibration so that passenger can feel easypro during elevator is run or when passenger's oscilaltion machine It is suitable.
Invention content
Technical problem
A kind of such elevator rope is provided:Fibre core with high fat content is arranged in center rope strand and internal layer In idle space between rope strand or in the idle space that is arranged between the rope strand of center so that keeping the such as high-elastic of rope The flexibility of rope is improved while the performances such as property and low elongation.
Solution
According to one aspect of the disclosure, include for the rope of elevator:Wire rope core comprising center rope strand and fiber Core, each in the center rope strand are formed by being twisted multiple wire rods;Internal layer rope strand is arranged in around the wire rope core, Each in the internal layer rope strand is formed by being twisted multiple wire rods;And outer layer strands, it is arranged in the internal layer rope strand Around, each in the outer layer strands is formed by being twisted multiple wire rods, wherein the quantity of the internal layer rope strand is ten It is a, and the quantity of the outer layer strands is ten, the fibre core be arranged in the center rope strand and the internal layer rope strand it Between idle space and the center rope strand between at least one of idle space in (that is, be arranged in center rope strand with In idle space between internal layer rope strand and/or in the idle space that is arranged between the rope strand of center).
The quantity of the center rope strand can be three to five, and the quantity of the fibre core can be three to six. The fibre core can be arranged in the middle section of the wire rope core, and the fibre core be arranged in it is tangent with the center rope strand The first imaginary circle in.
The rope can be with the fat content of about 1.5% to about 2.5%.The fibre core may include sisal hemp, gather One of propylene (PP), polyethylene (PE), ultra high molecular polyethylene (UHMPE) and aramid fiber.
Each in the rope strand of center may include nine to 19 wire rods.Each in internal layer rope strand may include seven to Nine wire rods.Each in outer layer strands may include 19 to 26 wire rods.
In terms of others will be set forth in part in the description that follows, and these aspects will by the description section become It is clear that can be known by putting into practice the embodiment of the present invention.
Advantageous effect of the invention
According to one or more of above-described embodiment, in the rope 100 of embodiment, there is relatively high fat content Fibre core 112 be arranged in the idle space between center rope strand 111 and internal layer rope strand 120 or be arranged in center rope strand 111 Between idle space in.Therefore, because relatively high fat content, rope 100 is keeping the rope with steel core such as While the mechanical properties such as high resiliency and low elongation (for example, mechanical property of CFRC ropes), can have high flexibility and Long fatigue life.
In addition, according to embodiment, the idle space that is arranged between center rope strand 111 and internal layer rope strand 120 or it is arranged in The fat content of fibre core 112 in idle space between center rope strand 111 is adjustable, therefore, can be according to using rope 100 environment easily adjusts and controls the fat content of rope 100.
In addition, according to embodiment, fibre core 112 can be arranged in the middle section of wire rope core 110 of rope 100, therefore, Grease can be supplied outward step by step.Therefore, even if when rope 100 under high-speed condition in use, grease, will not be from rope Rope 100 disperses and (disseminates).Therefore, the rope 100 of embodiment can have high quality and can be used for super high rise building Elevator.
Description of the drawings
According in conjunction with attached drawing, to the following description, these and/or other aspects will become apparent simultaneously It is easier to understand, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the view for the rope for showing the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the section view of the rope product for the prior art for showing the structure with 10 × 26WS+10 × 7+1 × 36WS Figure;
Fig. 3 be show the structure with 10 × 19S+10 × 7+ (3 × 9W+3F) according to the embodiment, wire rope core include three The sectional view of the rope of a center rope strand and three fibre cores;
Fig. 4 be show the structure with 10 × 19S+10 × 7+ (3 × 12W+3F) according to the embodiment, wire rope core include three The sectional view of the rope of a center rope strand and three fibre cores;
Fig. 5 be show the structure with 10 × 19S+10 × 7+ (3 × 15S+3F) according to the embodiment, wire rope core include three The sectional view of the rope of a center rope strand and three fibre cores;
Fig. 6 is to show the structure with 10 × 19S+10 × 7+ (4 × 9W+4F)+1FC according to the embodiment, wire rope core packet Include the sectional view of the rope of four center rope strands and five fibre cores;And
Fig. 7 is to show the structure with 10 × 19S+10 × 7+ (5 × 9W+5F)+1FC according to the embodiment, wire rope core packet Include the sectional view of the rope of five center rope strands and six fibre cores.
Specific implementation mode
Now, embodiment is will be described in, example therein is shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein all identical reference numerals Indicate identical element.In this regard, the embodiment of the present invention can have different forms, and should not be construed as limited to Description herein.Correspondingly, below with reference to attached drawing described embodiment is only used for explaining the various aspects of this specification.Such as Used herein, term "and/or" includes any of one or more of associated Listed Items and all combines. " at least one of " etc. expression when before element list, modify the list of entire element list and non-modified list A element.
One or more embodiments provide the rope for elevator.In rope, the fiber with high fat content Core is arranged in the idle space between center rope strand and internal layer rope strand or in the idle space being arranged between the rope strand of center, from And the flexibility of rope is improved while the performances such as high resiliency and the low elongation for keeping rope.Hereinafter, will join Attached drawing is examined to describe each embodiment.
With reference to figure 3, according to embodiment, rope 100 includes:Wire rope core 110 comprising center rope strand 111 and fibre core 112; Internal layer rope strand 120;And outer layer strands 130.
Wire rope core 110 includes center rope strand 111 and fibre core 112.Each in center rope strand 111 is by being twisted multiple lines The formation of material 1.For example, each in center rope strand 111 can be formed by twisted nine to 19 wire rods 1.Center rope strand 111 Formula (W) structure can be gulped down with the Wa Lin of the centreless such as 9W, 12W or 19W.
However, the structure of center rope strand 111 is without being limited thereto.For example, center rope strand 111 can have Xi Lushi (S) structure. For example, center rope strand 111 can have 15S, 17S or 19S structure.It is in the prior art that Wa Lin, which gulps down formula and Xi Lushi structures, Know, therefore, thereof will be omitted descriptions thereofs.
Fibre core 112 can be with the fat content of about 10% to about 35%.In grease in fibre core 112 is provided to Layer rope strand 120 and outer layer strands 130.The supply of grease increases the flexibility of rope 100 and prevents the tired longevity of rope 100 The reduction of life.In addition, due to the supply of grease, even if the coating of rope 100 can non-corrosive if being damaged rope 100.
Fibre core 112 may include the natural fibers such as sisal hemp (sisal).However fibre core 112 is without being limited thereto.That is, Fibre core 112 may include other types of fiber.For example, fibre core 112 may include selected from polypropylene (PP), polyethylene (PE), the staple fibre of ultra high molecular polyethylene (UHMPE) and aramid fiber.For example, if fibre core 112 includes UHMPE Or aramid fiber, then it can increase the fracture strength of rope 100, and and hence it is also possible to increase the tired longevity of rope 100 Life.For example, fibre core 112 may include the aramid fibers such as Kelvar, Technora, Tawaron or Heracron.
Wire rope core 110 includes center rope strand 111 and fibre core 112.In this case, the quantity of center rope strand 111 can be with It it is three to five, and the quantity of fibre core 112 can be three to six, to which the idle space of wire rope core 110 be efficiently used.
Each in internal layer rope strand 120 is formed by twisted multiple wire rods 1.For example, each in internal layer rope strand 120 It can be formed by twisted seven to nine wire rods 1.Internal layer rope strand 120 may include having seven wire rods 1 of 1+6 structures (wherein, Six wire rods are twisted around central wire).However, internal layer rope strand 120 can have 9W structures.The structure of internal layer rope strand 120 is not It is confined to above structure, but according to circumstances can make different selections with required performance.
Each in outer layer strands 130 is formed by twisted multiple wire rods 1.For example, each in outer layer strands 130 It can be formed by twisted 19 to 26 wire rods 1.If a diameter of 12mm of rope 100 hereinafter, if outer layer strands 130 Can have a 19S structures, and if the diameter of rope 100 in 12mm or more, outer layer strands 130 can have 25Fi or (25Fi refers to filled type (filler) structure to 26WS structures, and 26WS refers to that Wa Lin gulps down Xi Lushi structures, and due to filled type knot It is known that structure and Wa Lin, which gulp down Xi Lushi structures in the prior art, therefore is not described in detail here.Outer layer strands 130 structure is not limited to above structure, and according to circumstances can make different selections with required performance.
Internal layer rope strand 120 is arranged around wire rope core 110, and the quantity of internal layer rope strand 120 is ten.Outer layer strands 130 are enclosed It is arranged around internal layer rope strand 120, and the quantity of outer layer strands 130 is ten.That is, wire rope core 110, internal layer rope strand 120 and outer layer rope Stock 130 is sequentially arranged (from the inside to the outside).
In internal layer rope strand 120 in the structure that wire rope core 110 is arranged, the shape between center rope strand 111 and internal layer rope strand 120 At idle space.In addition, due to wire rope core 110 center rope strand 111 quantity be three to five, at center rope strand 111 it Between form idle space.Fibre core 112 is arranged in the idle space.
With reference to figure 3 to Fig. 7, fibre core 112 can be arranged in the middle section of wire rope core 110 and be arranged in and axial cord In 111 the first tangent imaginary circles 140 of stock.When the quantity of center rope strand 111 is four or more, fibre core 112 can be arranged In the middle section of wire rope core 110, and in this case, fibre core 112 can be arranged in the center between center rope strand 111 In idle space.As described above, fibre core 112 can be arranged in the first imaginary circle 140.However, the arrangement of fibre core 112 It is without being limited thereto.
For example, if there are idle spaces, fibre core 112 to arrange between center rope strand 111 and internal layer rope strand 120 In the outside of the first imaginary circle 140.Fibre core 112 can be compressed, to be arranged in center rope strand 111 and internal layer rope strand 120 Between.
It includes ten 26WS outer layer ropes that the center of the prior art shown in Fig. 2, which is embedded in wire rope core (CFRC) class rope product 200, Stock, the interior rope strand of ten 7 lines (7-wire) and the centers 36WS rope strand.Rope product 200 based on the prior art, by with including Three to five center rope strands 111 and the wire rope core 110 of fibre core 112 for being soaked with grease provide implementation instead of the centers 36WS rope strand The rope 100 of example.
The structure of the rope 100 of embodiment can indicate as follows:
The rope of embodiment:10×26WS+[10×A+(N×B+N×F)+FC]
Wherein, N is integer of the range 3 to 5, and A refers to the rope strand for respectively including seven to nine wire rods, and B refers to wrapping respectively The rope strand of nine to 19 wire rods is included, and F refers to fibre core.
That is, A refers to internal layer rope strand 120, B refers to center rope strand 111, and F refers to fibre core 112.10 × 26WS refers to Outer layer strands 130.In the expression formula of the rope of embodiment, FC refers to the fibre core 112 positioned at the center of wire rope core 110, and F It refer to the fibre core 112 between center rope strand 111 and internal layer rope strand 120.
The rope 100 of embodiment can have CFRC structures, and CFRC structures are by being simultaneously twisted center rope strand, internal layer rope Stock and outer layer strands and formed.That is, CFRC ropes can by the way that internal layer rope strand is arranged in around the rope strand of center, by outer layer rope Stock is arranged between the lateral surface of internal layer rope strand and at the same time ground is twisted each rope strand and manufactures.
The rope 100 of embodiment can be manufactured by following twisting process.Make fibre core 112 be soaked with grease it Afterwards, wire rope core 110 is formed by fibre core 112 is arranged in the idle space of wire rope core 110.Then, ten internal layer rope strands 120 And ten outer layer strands 130 are simultaneously arranged and are twisted around wire rope core 110.In this way, rope 100 can be manufactured Go out.
Rope 100 can be with the fat content of about 1.5% to about 2.5%.The grease of the fibre core 112 of rope 100 contains Amount is adjustable, and therefore, the fat content by adjusting fibre core 112 according to the environment or condition for using rope 100 can be adjusted Save the fat content of rope 100.In this way it is possible to which the fat content of rope 100 is maintained at about 1.5% to about 2.5% In the range of.If the fat content of rope 100 is too low (for example, less than about 1.5%), the flexible or tired longevity of rope 100 Life may be decreased or rope 100 may get rusty.If the fat content of rope 100 is too high (for example, greater than about 2.5%), oil Fat may be leaked and be dispersed.Therefore, can by using fibre core 112 by the fat content of rope 100 adjust about 1.5% to In the range of about 2.5%.
Now, it will be described in accordance with an embodiment rope 100.Purpose that following embodiment is merely to illustrate and be not intended to be limited to this The range of inventive concept.
Fig. 2 shows the rope products 200 of the prior art of the structure with 10 × 26WS+10 × 7+1 × 36WS.Fig. 3 Show that wire rope core 110 includes the rope 100 of three center rope strands 111 and three fibre cores 112 to Fig. 5.That is, rope shown in Fig. 3 There is rope 100 structure of 10 × 19S+10 × 7+ (3 × 9W+3F), rope 100 shown in Fig. 4 to have 10 × 19S+10 × 7+ (3 × 12W+3F) structure, and rope shown in fig. 5 100 have 10 × 19S+10 × 7+ (3 × 15S+3F) structure.Fig. 6 shows The wire rope core 110 for including four center rope strands 111 and five fibre cores 112 is gone out.That is, rope 100 shown in fig. 6 have 10 × The structure of 19S+10 × 7+ (4 × 9W+4F)+1FC.Fig. 7 shows that wire rope core 110 includes five center rope strands 111 and six fibers The rope 100 of core 112.That is, rope 100 shown in Fig. 7 is 10 × 19S+10 × 7+ (5 × 9W+5F)+1FC.
The rope 100 of embodiment and the rope product 200 (referring to Fig. 2) of the prior art are compared to evaluate the content of grease And the flexibility of rope 100, and comparing result is shown in following table 1.In table 1, by before removing grease and Measure the weight method of the weight of rope and the weight of the wire rope core later content to measure the grease in rope and grease in wire rope core Content.
[table 1]
In table 1, represent the obtained test result when the fat content of fibre core 112 is 15% first, immediately its The test result obtained when the fat content of fibre core 112 is 30% is represented afterwards.For example, rope 100 shown in Fig. 7 In the case of, when the fat content of fibre core 112 is 15%, the fat content of rope 100 is the rope product 200 of the prior art 1.3 times of fat content, and when the fat content of fibre core 112 is 30%, the fat content of rope 100 is existing skill 2.1 times of the fat content of the rope product 200 of art.
The fat content (five center rope strands 111 and six fibre cores 112) of reference table 1, rope 100 shown in Fig. 7 is 1.3 times to 2.1 times of the fat content of the rope product 200 of the prior art.As described above, the oil of the rope 100 of embodiment Fat content is more than the fat content of the rope product 200 of the prior art, and the fat content of the wire rope core 110 of embodiment also increases .
The rope 100 of embodiment has the following effects that.
Compared with the rope with fibre core, the rope with steel core of the prior art is with relatively low fat content. Therefore, these ropes have low flexibility and short fatigue life and may get rusty.
However, in the rope 100 of embodiment, the fibre core 112 with relatively high fat content is arranged in axial cord In idle space between stock 111 and internal layer rope strand 120 or in the idle space that is arranged between center rope strand 111.Therefore, by In relatively high fat content, rope 100 is special in machineries such as high resiliency and the low elongations for keeping the rope with steel core Property (for example, mechanical property of CFRC ropes) while, can have high flexibility and long fatigue life.
In addition, since the wire rope core 110 of the rope 100 of embodiment is formed by center rope strand 111 and fibre core 112, it can To improve the flexibility of wire rope core 110.In addition, since the fibre core 112 for being soaked with grease is arranged in center rope strand 111 and internal layer rope strand In idle space between 120, therefore grease can be provided to internal layer rope strand 120 and outer layer strands 130, therefore, Ke Yiti The flexibility of high rope 100.
Due to improving the flexibility of rope 100, when rope 100 in a dynamic condition using and be subjected to various load When, the amount of bending stress can be relatively small in rope 100, therefore, can operate with rope with relatively low tractive force 100 elevator system.
In addition, fibre core 112 can be arranged in the region of most central (most inner side) of wire rope core 110, to prevent grease It disperses or grease too fast consumption while distributes grease step by step.Therefore, grease can not be refilled, or the weight of grease can be postponed It fills out.Furthermore it is possible to improve the fatigue properties of rope 100.It therefore, can also even if when using rope 100 under high-speed condition Prevent dispersing for grease.Therefore, the rope 100 of embodiment can have high quality and can be used for the liter of super high rise building Drop machine.
In addition, the fat content due to fibre core 112 is adjustable, the fat content of rope 100 is also adjusted.That is, According to the fat content for using the environment of rope 100 that can easily adjust and control rope 100.
It should be understood that embodiment described herein should be considered as only having descriptive meaning rather than in order to limit The purpose of system.The description of features or aspect in each embodiment should usually be considered as can be used for other in other embodiments Similar features or aspect.
Although one or more embodiments have been described in refer to the attached drawing, it will be appreciated by people skilled in the art that Without departing substantially from the spirit or scope for the present inventive concept being defined by the following claims, it can make in embodiment Various changes in form and details.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of rope for elevator, the rope include:
Wire rope core comprising center rope strand and fibre core, each in the center rope strand are formed by being twisted multiple wire rods;
Internal layer rope strand is arranged in around the wire rope core, each in the internal layer rope strand is formed by being twisted multiple wire rods; And
Outer layer strands are arranged in around the internal layer rope strand, each in the outer layer strands is by being twisted multiple wire rods It is formed,
Wherein, the quantity of the internal layer rope strand is ten, and the quantity of the outer layer strands is ten,
The fibre core is arranged in idle space and the center rope strand between the center rope strand and the internal layer rope strand Between at least one of idle space in.
2. rope according to claim 1, wherein the quantity of the center rope strand is three to five, and the fiber The quantity of core is three to six.
3. rope according to claim 1, wherein the fibre core is arranged in the middle section of the wire rope core, and institute Fibre core is stated to be arranged in the first imaginary circle tangent with the center rope strand.
4. rope according to claim 1, wherein the rope has the fat content of about 1.5% to about 2.5%.
5. rope according to claim 1, wherein the fibre core include sisal hemp, polypropylene (PP), polyethylene (PE), One of ultra high molecular polyethylene (UHMPE) and aramid fiber.
6. rope according to claim 1, wherein each in the center rope strand includes nine to 19 wire rods.
7. rope according to claim 1, wherein each in the internal layer rope strand includes seven to nine wire rods.
8. rope according to claim 1, wherein each in the outer layer strands includes 19 to 26 lines Material.
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WO2017131288A1 (en) 2017-08-03
JP2019503322A (en) 2019-02-07

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