CN207275798U - A kind of automatic dividing board fixture - Google Patents

A kind of automatic dividing board fixture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207275798U
CN207275798U CN201721185562.3U CN201721185562U CN207275798U CN 207275798 U CN207275798 U CN 207275798U CN 201721185562 U CN201721185562 U CN 201721185562U CN 207275798 U CN207275798 U CN 207275798U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pcba
board fixture
plate
dividing board
jigsaw
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Active
Application number
CN201721185562.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王志伟
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Weifang Goertek Electronics Co Ltd
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Weifang Goertek Electronics Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721185562.3U priority Critical patent/CN207275798U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of automatic dividing board fixture, belong to circuit board processing technique field, including bottom plate and the mounting bracket being arranged on bottom plate, the blanking mechanism driven by horizontal power device is slidably fitted with mounting bracket, blanking mechanism includes the punching press seat that can be moved up and down driven by vertical power set, is provided with the downside of punching press seat and rushes block;The positioning seat for positioning PCBA jigsaw is provided with bottom plate, locating and detecting device is provided with around positioning seat.The problem of a kind of dividing board fixture of the utility model solves the small no self poisoning of PCBA jigsaw structural veneer area in the prior art, can only be big there are labor intensity by handwork scoreboard, low production efficiency.A kind of dividing board fixture of the utility model is cut using punching, and accurate positioning, the degree of automation is high, effectively increases production efficiency.

Description

A kind of automatic dividing board fixture
Technical field
The utility model belongs to circuit board processing technique field, specifically, is related to a kind of automatic dividing board fixture.
Background technology
In electronics industry, PCBA jigsaw is the brain of electronic product, controls the function of whole electronic product, from efficiency and warp Ji is considered, and often multiple PCBA veneers form a jigsaw, and in assembling product into before finished product, the first step is exactly to need jigsaw point For monomer;In the case where PCBA board monomer can be with self poisoning, usual scoreboard uses scoreboard equipment, but a kind of PCBA jigsaw structure list Plate quantity is 200PCS, and the small no self poisoning of area, therefore can not use scoreboard equipment scoreboard, can only pass through handwork The problem of scoreboard, but handwork is big there are labor intensity, low production efficiency.
Utility model content
For disadvantages described above, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of automatic dividing board fixture, which has fixed The characteristics of level is true, and the degree of automation is high, effectively increases production efficiency.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of automatic dividing board fixture, including bottom plate and the mounting bracket that is arranged on the bottom plate, in the mounting bracket The blanking mechanism driven by horizontal power device is slidably fitted with, the blanking mechanism includes the energy driven by vertical power set The punching press seat enough moved up and down, is provided with the downside of the punching press seat and rushes block;It is provided with the bottom plate for positioning PCBA spellings The positioning seat of plate, is provided with locating and detecting device around the positioning seat.
Preferably, the blanking mechanism further includes the fixed plate for installing the vertical power set, the fixation Plate is slidably mounted in the mounting bracket by horizontal power device driving;Block is fixed with the upside of the punching press seat, The block is fixedly connected by connecting plate with the power output part of the vertical power set.
Preferably, the block that rushes includes vertically arranged triangular prism, three corners of the triangular prism are respectively provided with Splenium, three pressing down sections are located at the side of the PCBA veneers on the PCBA jigsaw, two in three pressing down sections The bottom of the pressing down section is less than the bottom of another pressing down section.
Preferably, four corners of the punching press seat are mounted on oil buffer.
Preferably, the horizontal power device includes driving wheel driven by stepper motors, and pass through transmission belt and institute The driven wheel of capstan drive connection is stated, is provided with gripping block on the transmission belt, the gripping block is fixed with the fixed plate Connection.
Preferably, be provided with the line slideway parallel with the transmission belt in the mounting bracket, the fixed plate with The sliding block of the line slideway is fixedly connected.
Preferably, the positioning seat includes the feeding plate being adapted with the PCBA jigsaw and is arranged on the feeding plate The positioning baffle of side, is provided with the material-dropping hole being adapted with the PCBA veneers on the PCBA jigsaw on the feeding plate;Institute State the pallet being provided with below feeding plate for collecting the PCBA veneers.
As priority, it is provided with the bottom plate of the positioning seat side for the slashing after punching to be released Push plate device.
As priority, the push plate device includes the push plate cylinder being arranged on the bottom plate, the work of the push plate cylinder Stopper rod end set has push plate.
As priority, the locating and detecting device include be used for detect the first positive and negative light sensitive device of the PCBA jigsaw and For detecting the second light sensitive device of the PCBA jigsaw positioning;First light sensitive device is arranged on above the positioning seat In the mounting bracket, second light sensitive device is arranged on the bottom plate of the positioning seat side, and the positioning seat is equipped with The detection hole on the PCBA jigsaw is irradiated to for the second light sensitive device light.
After employing above-mentioned technical proposal, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Since a kind of automatic dividing board fixture of the utility model includes bottom plate and the mounting bracket being arranged on bottom plate, installation branch The blanking mechanism driven by horizontal power device is slidably fitted with frame, blanking mechanism includes the energy driven by vertical power set The punching press seat enough moved up and down, is provided with the downside of punching press seat and rushes block, and PCBA jigsaw is punched by blanking mechanism and is cut, and cuts It is efficient, and accurate positioning, error are small;The positioning seat for positioning PCBA jigsaw is provided with bottom plate, is set around positioning seat There is locating and detecting device, further ensure the accuracy of PCBA jigsaw placement.
Since the lower end of block is fixedly connected with punching press seat, it is provided with punching press seat and rushes block, block, which can effectively absorb, rushes block Upward reaction force during punching, prevents punching press seat from deforming.
Include vertically arranged triangular prism due to rushing block, three corners of triangular prism are respectively provided with a pressing down section, three pushings Portion is located at the side of the PCBA veneers on PCBA jigsaw, and two pressing down sections in three pressing down sections are less than another pressing down section, rush block One side of PCBA veneers can be pressed off from PCBA jigsaw first during punching downwards, avoid pressure from crossing the damage of senior general PCBA veneers.
Due to being provided with oil buffer on punching press seat, can rush block downwards punching before oil buffer in advance to PCBA Jigsaw, which applies, is fixed power, while has the function that buffering.
Since locating and detecting device includes being used to detect the first positive and negative light sensitive device of PCBA jigsaw and for detecting PCBA Second light sensitive device of jigsaw positioning, the first light sensitive device and the second light sensitive device include light sensation fixed plate and light sensing switch, First light sensitive device is used to detect whether PCBA jigsaw is positive and negative places correctly, if placing mistake meeting signal an alert, second Light sensitive device is used to detect whether PCBA jigsaw is placed on positioning seat correct position, can signal an alert if placing mistake.
In conclusion a kind of automatic dividing board fixture of the utility model solves PCBA jigsaw structural veneer face in the prior art The problem of small no self poisoning of product, can only be big there are labor intensity by handwork scoreboard, low production efficiency.This practicality is new A kind of automatic dividing board fixture of type is cut using punching, and accurate positioning, the degree of automation is high, effectively increases production efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of PCBA jigsaw;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structure diagram of automatic dividing board fixture of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the left view structural representation of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the overlooking the structure diagram of Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is to place the structure diagram after PCBA jigsaw in a kind of automatic dividing board fixture of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the structure diagram of positioning seat;
Fig. 7 is the structure diagram for rushing block;
In figure:1- control box, 2- bottom plates, 4- mounting brackets, 5- line slideways, 6- stoppers, 7- horizontal power devices, 71- stepper motors, 72- driving wheels, 73- driven wheels, 74- transmission belts, 75- gripping blocks, 8- blanking mechanisms, the vertical power dresses of 81- Put, 82- punching press seats, 83- fixed plates, 84- connecting plates, 85- blocks, 87- rushes block, 871- triangular prisms, 872- pressing down sections, 88- oil Compression buffer, 9- positioning seats, 91- feeding plates, 92- positioning baffles, 93- material-dropping holes, 10- push plate device, 101- cylinder supports plates, 102- push plate cylinders, 103- push plates, 11- slide plates, 12- pallets, the first light sensitive devices of 13-, the second light sensitive devices of 14-, 15-PCBA Veneer, 16-PCBA jigsaw, 17- risers, 18- front panels.
Embodiment
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 are jointly shown, and a kind of automatic dividing board fixture includes bottom plate 2 and is arranged on bottom plate 2 On mounting bracket 4, mounting bracket 4 includes riser 17 and front panel 18, and the lower section of bottom plate 2 is provided with control box 1, control box 1 Housing is equipped with mushroom hair style button, starter, Switching Power Supply, and control panel and rectifier, mounting bracket 4 are provided with control box 1 On be slidably fitted with the blanking mechanism 8 driven by horizontal power device 7, blanking mechanism 8 includes being driven by vertical power set 81 The punching press seat 82 that can be moved up and down, the downside of punching press seat 82, which is provided with, rushes block 87, by blanking mechanism 8 to PCBA jigsaw rush Cut, cutting is efficient, and accurate positioning, error are small;The positioning seat 9 for positioning PCBA jigsaw is provided with bottom plate 2, it is fixed Locating and detecting device is provided with around the seat 9 of position, further ensures the accuracy of PCBA jigsaw placement.
As Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 are jointly shown, blanking mechanism 8 is further included for installing vertical power in present embodiment The fixed plate 83 of device 81, fixed plate 83 are slidably mounted in mounting bracket 4 by the driving of horizontal power device 7;Punching press seat 82 Upside is fixed with block 85, and block 85 is fixedly connected by connecting plate 84 with the power output part of vertical power set 81, gear Block 85, which can effectively absorb, rushes reaction force upward when block 87 is punched, and prevents punching press seat 82 from deforming.
As Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 are jointly shown, the PCBA that the downside of the preferred punching press seat 82 of present embodiment is provided with a row side by side is mono- Plate 15, it is identical with 15 quantity of PCBA veneers of 16 previous column of PCBA jigsaw to rush the quantity of block 87, rush block 87 include it is vertically arranged Triangular prism 871, three corners of triangular prism 871 are respectively provided with a pressing down section 872, and three pressing down sections 872 are located on PCBA jigsaw 16 PCBA veneers 15 side, the bottom of two pressing down sections 872 in three pressing down sections 872 is less than the bottom of another pressing down section 872 End, therefore rush and first can be pressed off on one side of PCBA veneers 15 from PCBA jigsaw 16 when block 87 is punched downwards, avoid pressure mistake Senior general PCBA veneers 15 damage.
As Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 are jointly shown, four corners of the preferred punching press seat 82 of present embodiment are mounted on oil buffer 88, power can be fixed to the application of PCBA jigsaw 16 in advance by oil buffer 88 before rushing block 87 and being punched downwards, while have slow The effect of punching.
As Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 5 are jointly shown, horizontal power device 7 includes being driven by stepper motor 71 in present embodiment Driving wheel 72, and the driven wheel 73 being sequentially connected by transmission belt 74 and driving wheel 72, is provided with gripping block on transmission belt 74 75, gripping block 75 is fixedly connected with fixed plate 83, so as to can be driven blanking mechanism 8 by transmission belt 74, is carried for blanking mechanism 8 For moving horizontally power.The line slideway 5 parallel with transmission belt 74, straight line are installed in the preferred mounting bracket 4 of present embodiment Guide rail 5 is provided at both ends with stopper 6, and line slideway 5 has two, and transmission belt 74 is between two line slideways 5;It is fixed Plate 83 is fixedly connected by slide plate 11 with the sliding block of two line slideways 5, is fixedly connected with and is added between fixed plate 83 and slide plate 11 Strengthening tendons, by setting reinforcing rib to ensure verticality and firmness between fixed plate 83 and slide plate 11.
As Fig. 2, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 are jointly shown, positioning seat 9 includes what is be adapted with PCBA jigsaw 16 in the present embodiment Feeding plate 91 and the positioning baffle 92 for being arranged on 91 side of feeding plate, are provided with and the PCBA on PCBA jigsaw 16 on feeding plate 91 The material-dropping hole 93 that veneer 15 is adapted, the pallet 12 being provided with for collecting PCBA veneers of the lower section of feeding plate 91, positioning gear Plate 92 can position PCBA jigsaw, and PCBA veneers 15 can be from material-dropping hole 93 declines pallet 12 in the case where rushing block 87 and being punched.
It is provided with as Fig. 2 and Fig. 5 are jointly shown, in the present embodiment on the bottom plate 2 of 9 side of positioning seat for will punching The push plate device 10 that slashing afterwards is released.The preferred push plate device 10 of the present embodiment includes being fixed on by cylinder supports plate 101 Push plate cylinder 102 on bottom plate 2, the piston rod end of push plate cylinder 102 are provided with push plate 103, and push plate 103 is L-shaped, by pushing away Plate cylinder 102 promotes push plate 103 to release 16 frame of PCBA jigsaw being punched after the completion of cutting, and improves production efficiency.
As Fig. 2 and Fig. 5 are jointly shown, locating and detecting device includes being used for detecting PCBA jigsaw 16 positive and negative in the present embodiment The first light sensitive device 13 and for detect PCBA jigsaw 16 positioning the second light sensitive device 14;First light sensitive device 13 is arranged on In the mounting bracket 4 of the top of positioning seat 9, the second light sensitive device 14 is arranged on the bottom plate 2 of 9 side of positioning seat, is set on positioning seat 9 It is useful for the detection hole that 14 light of the second light sensitive device is irradiated on PCBA jigsaw 16.First light sensitive device 13 and the second light sensation dress Putting 14 includes light sensation fixed plate and light sensing switch, and the first light sensitive device 13 is used for detecting whether PCBA jigsaw 16 is positive and negative places just Really, to ensure 16 face down of PCBA jigsaw, if placing mistake meeting signal an alert, the second light sensitive device 14 is used to detect Whether PCBA jigsaw 16 is placed on 9 correct position of positioning seat, can signal an alert if placing mistake.
A kind of operating process of automatic dividing board fixture of the utility model is as follows:
As Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 are jointly shown, the positioning seat 9 and punching press seat that select to be adapted according to PCBA jigsaw 16 82;PCBA jigsaw 16 is placed on positioning seat 9, and the first light sensitive device 13 of locating and detecting device and the second light sensitive device 14 carry out Detection, to ensure 16 face down exact placement of PCBA jigsaw on positioning seat 9, after detection placement is errorless, stepper motor 71 opens Dynamic to drive blanking mechanism 8 to slide into the top of PCBA jigsaw 16 by transmission belt 74, vertical power set 81 start to PCBA jigsaw 16 are punched, and since the block 87 that rushes on the punching press seat 82 of blanking mechanism 8 only has a row, stepper motor 71 drives clicker press machine 8 substep of structure is moved to the top of 16 each column PCBA veneers of PCBA jigsaw 15, blanking mechanism 8 to the single-row punching every time of PCBA jigsaw 16, Until by the PCBA veneers 15 on whole PCBA jigsaw 16, all punching is completed, and the PCBA veneers 15 after punching pass through feeding plate 91 On material-dropping hole 93 fall into pallet 12, blanking mechanism 8 slides to original position after the completion of punching, and the slashing on positioning seat 9 is by push plate Device 10 is released, and next PCBA jigsaw 16 is placed on positioning seat 9, can carry out next blanking operation.
From aforesaid operations flow, the utility model is general structure, can by switch different type positioning seat 9 with Punching press seat 82, realizes the switching of different product, and by being punched scoreboard, accurate positioning, the degree of automation is high, effectively increases production Efficiency.
Above-described embodiment is only the citing of the utility model embodiment, and the scope of protection of the utility model is to weigh Subject to the content that profit requires, any equivalent transformation carried out based on the technical inspiration of the utility model, also in the utility model Protection domain within.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of automatic dividing board fixture, it is characterised in that including bottom plate and the mounting bracket being arranged on the bottom plate, the peace The blanking mechanism driven by horizontal power device is slidably fitted with dress stent, the blanking mechanism is included by vertical power set The punching press seat that can be moved up and down of driving, is provided with the downside of the punching press seat and rushes block;It is provided with the bottom plate for fixed The positioning seat of position PCBA jigsaw, is provided with locating and detecting device around the positioning seat.
A kind of 2. automatic dividing board fixture as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The blanking mechanism is further included for installing The fixed plate of the vertical power set, the fixed plate are slidably mounted on the installation branch by horizontal power device driving On frame;Block is fixed with the upside of the punching press seat, the block is defeated by the power of connecting plate and the vertical power set Go out component to be fixedly connected.
A kind of 3. automatic dividing board fixture as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The block that rushes includes vertically arranged triangle Column, three corners of the triangular prism are respectively provided with a pressing down section, and three pressing down sections are located at the PCBA on the PCBA jigsaw The side of veneer, the bottom of the bottoms of two pressing down sections in three pressing down sections less than the lower end of another pressing down section End.
A kind of 4. automatic dividing board fixture as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:Four corners of the punching press seat are respectively mounted There is oil buffer.
A kind of 5. automatic dividing board fixture as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The horizontal power device is included by stepping Motor-driven driving wheel, and the driven wheel being connected by transmission belt with the capstan drive, are provided with the transmission belt Gripping block, the gripping block are fixedly connected with the fixed plate.
A kind of 6. automatic dividing board fixture as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:Be provided with the mounting bracket with it is described The parallel line slideway of transmission belt, the fixed plate are fixedly connected with the sliding block of the line slideway.
A kind of 7. automatic dividing board fixture as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The positioning seat includes spelling with the PCBA Feeding plate that plate is adapted and the positioning baffle for being arranged on the feeding plate side, are provided with and the PCBA on the feeding plate The material-dropping hole that PCBA veneers on jigsaw are adapted;The support for collecting the PCBA veneers is provided with below the feeding plate Disk.
A kind of 8. automatic dividing board fixture as described in claim 1 to 7 any claim, it is characterised in that:Positioned at described fixed The push plate device for the slashing after punching to be released is provided with the bottom plate of position seat side.
A kind of 9. automatic dividing board fixture as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that:The push plate device includes being arranged on described Push plate cylinder on bottom plate, the piston rod end of the push plate cylinder are provided with push plate.
A kind of 10. automatic dividing board fixture as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that:The locating and detecting device includes being used for Detect the first positive and negative light sensitive device of the PCBA jigsaw and the second light sensitive device for detecting the PCBA jigsaw positioning;Institute State the first light sensitive device to be arranged in the mounting bracket above the positioning seat, second light sensitive device is arranged on described On the bottom plate of positioning seat side, the positioning seat is equipped with is irradiated to the PCBA jigsaw for the second light sensitive device light On detection hole.
CN201721185562.3U 2017-09-15 2017-09-15 A kind of automatic dividing board fixture Active CN207275798U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721185562.3U CN207275798U (en) 2017-09-15 2017-09-15 A kind of automatic dividing board fixture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721185562.3U CN207275798U (en) 2017-09-15 2017-09-15 A kind of automatic dividing board fixture

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207275798U true CN207275798U (en) 2018-04-27

Family

ID=61982178

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721185562.3U Active CN207275798U (en) 2017-09-15 2017-09-15 A kind of automatic dividing board fixture

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207275798U (en)

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