CN207274443U - A kind of DC charging equipment - Google Patents
A kind of DC charging equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN207274443U CN207274443U CN201721072314.8U CN201721072314U CN207274443U CN 207274443 U CN207274443 U CN 207274443U CN 201721072314 U CN201721072314 U CN 201721072314U CN 207274443 U CN207274443 U CN 207274443U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
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Abstract
The utility model embodiment discloses a kind of DC charging equipment, and the DC charging equipment includes:Signal processor, switch controller, multiple power supply units and multiple charging guns;The signal processor is connected with the multiple charging gun and the switch controller respectively, and the multiple power supply unit is connected by the switch controller with the multiple charging gun;The signal processor generates switching control instruction according to the corresponding work state information of the multiple charging gun, and the switching control instruction is sent to the switch controller, the switch controller electrical connection between the multiple power supply unit and the multiple charging gun is adjusted according to the switching control instruction.Using the utility model, the utilization rate to charger can be improved, and can further adjust the charging current on each charging gun, to reduce charger cost.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to charging unit field, more particularly to a kind of DC charging equipment.
Background technology
In recent years, with the fast development of new-energy automobile, and country is to the strength branch of the environmental protection policies such as energy saving, consumption reduction
Hold, new-energy automobile gradually grows up as industry with the fastest developing speed, at the same time, with this kind of new-energy automobile (for example, electronic
Automobile) supporting charging pile is also correspondingly fast-developing therewith.
However, with the popularization of new-energy automobile especially pure electric sedan, asked for the power supply of these new-energy automobiles
Topic then develops into a huge obstacle for hindering new-energy automobile further to develop.For example by taking the charging pile of ground as an example, can be
New-energy automobile provides the power resource that enough electricity make it that the new-energy automobile possesses remote way route (outputing city), then more
It is that country is directed to solving the problems, such as now.Further, since ground charging pile is limited to the examination & verification of soil and power grid, usually adopt
With an electricity charge mode of one, but the charging pile under the pattern can be divided into alternating-current charging pile and direct-current charging post both;
Such as by taking the alternating-current charging pile in community parking field as an example, the alternating-current charging pile usually output it is unidirectional or
Three-dimensional alternating current, but the alternating current of output need to be changed into by direct current by Vehicular charger, could be further on-vehicle battery
It is powered, usual charge power is smaller (for example, 7KW or 22KW), so that slower to the charging rate of electric automobile.
Relatively, direct-current charging post (also referred to as off-board charger) then can carry out direct current confession directly to on-vehicle battery
Electricity, such as, the charging station by highway is then direct-current charging post.Although the existing exportable work(of direct-current charging post
Rate is larger (such as 60KW or 200KW), but its pile body is bulky, and is often powered using powerful charger, finishes
Unexpectedly multiple AC-DC (AC-DC) power modules are carried inside the direct-current charging post, cause cost generally higher.Especially
It is when using the charge mode of an electricity one, if there is N number of charging gun, needs to be corresponding with N number of high-power charger, and this
N number of charger is unrelated, and work independently, when charging gun leave unused it is more when, then will certainly cause corresponding high-power
Leaving unused for charger, in turn results in the wasting of resources, i.e., there are the relatively low possibility of the utilization rate of each high-power charger.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to, there is provided a kind of DC charging equipment, can improve to charger
Utilization rate, and in real time adjust charging gun on charging current, to reduce charger cost.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of DC charging equipment, the direct current
Charging equipment includes signal processor, switch controller, multiple power supply units and multiple charging guns;
The signal processor is connected with the multiple charging gun and the switch controller respectively, the multiple power supply
Device is connected by the switch controller with the multiple charging gun;
The signal processor generates switching control instruction according to the corresponding work state information of the multiple charging gun, and
The switching control instruction is sent to the switch controller, the switch controller is according to the switching control instruction to institute
The electrical connection stated between multiple power supply units and the multiple charging gun is adjusted;
Wherein, each power supply unit in the multiple power supply unit is the DC charging motor of constant current output, and each direct current
The maximum current of charger is fixed current threshold value;
Wherein, the maximum carrying electric current of each charging gun in the multiple charging gun is greater than or equal to each power supply unit
The sum of fixed current threshold value of output.
Wherein, the switch controller includes multiple switch component and DC charging busbar, and the switch module includes
First controlling switch, the second controlling switch, the 3rd controlling switch;
Wherein, each power supply unit in the multiple power supply unit respectively with the first controlling switch in each switch module
First end connects one to one, and each charging gun carries out one with the first end of the second controlling switch in each switch module respectively
One corresponds to connection;One power supply unit connects the first end of first controlling switch, and a charging gun connects one second control
Make the first end of switch;
In any one switch module, the second end of first controlling switch and the second of second controlling switch
End is attached, and the first end of the first end and first controlling switch of the 3rd controlling switch is attached, and described
The second end of three controlling switches and the first end of second controlling switch are attached, the second end of first controlling switch
It is connected with the DC charging busbar.
Wherein, alternatively, it is described when the signal processor receives the charge request instruction of target charging gun transmission
The ratio of the quantity and the quantity of the charging gun in seizure condition of charging gun of the signal processor detection in idle state, and
The generation fast charge instruction corresponding with the target charging gun when the ratio meets fast charge condition, and the fast charge is instructed and is sent out
Send to the switch controller, described in the switch controller instructs according to the fast charge and is connected at least two power supply units
Target charging gun, to carry out fast charge operation to the target charging gun;
Wherein, the switch controller is instructed according to the fast charge determines the first power supply unit and at least one second power supply
Device is powered for the target charging gun, and the switch controller adjusts each second power supply unit according to fast charge instruction and distinguishes
Corresponding switch module, to disconnect the connection relation between each second power supply unit and corresponding charging gun, and establishes institute
State the connection relation of each second power supply unit and the DC charging busbar;
The switch controller adjusts the corresponding switch module of first power supply unit according to fast charge instruction, to build
Vertical connection relation between first power supply unit and the target charging gun, and establish first power supply unit with it is described
The connection relation of DC charging busbar;First power supply unit is to be carried out by a switch module and the target charging gun
The power supply unit of connection, second power supply unit are the confession being attached by two switch modules and the target charging gun
Electric installation;
Wherein, the maximum carrying electric current of second controlling switch in each switch module is greater than or equal to described each
The sum of fixed current threshold value of power supply unit output;
Wherein, the maximum carrying electric current of the charging busbar is greater than or equal to the fixed current of each power supply unit output
The sum of threshold value.
Wherein, alternatively, it is described when the signal processor receives the charge request instruction of target charging gun transmission
The ratio of the quantity and the quantity of the charging gun in seizure condition of charging gun of the signal processor detection in idle state, and
The generation trickle charge instruction corresponding with the target charging gun when the ratio meets trickle charge condition, and the trickle charge is instructed and is sent out
Send to the switch controller, the switch controller and power supply unit corresponding with the target charging gun is connected to the mesh
Charging gun is marked, to carry out trickle charge operation to the target charging gun;
Wherein, the switch controller adjusts switching group corresponding with the target charging gun according to trickle charge instruction
Part, to disconnect the connection relation of corresponding with target charging gun power supply unit and the DC charging busbar, and establish and
The connection relation of the corresponding power supply unit of target charging gun and the target charging gun.
In the utility model, the signal processor, switch controller, multiple power supply units and multiple charging guns composition
DC charging equipment, and the signal processor can be according to the corresponding work state information generation switch of the multiple charging gun
Control instruction, and the switching control instruction is sent to the switch controller, the switch controller is according to the switch
Control instruction is adjusted the electrical connection between the multiple power supply unit and the multiple charging gun, and then adjustable
Charging current on each charging gun, and the utilization rate to charger is improved, to reduce charger cost.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor
Under, other attached drawings can also be obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram for DC charging equipment that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram for another DC charging equipment that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structure diagram for switch module that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram for another the DC charging equipment that the utility model embodiment provides.
Embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts
All other embodiments obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It is described in detail individually below.
Fig. 1 is referred to, is a kind of structure diagram for DC charging equipment that the utility model embodiment provides.Such as Fig. 1
Shown, the DC charging equipment 1 includes:Signal processor 10, switch controller 20, multiple power supply units 30 and multiple chargings
Rifle 40;
The signal processor 10 is connected with the multiple charging gun 40 and the switch controller 20 respectively, described more
A power supply unit 30 is connected by the switch controller 20 with the multiple charging gun 40;
The signal processor 10 generates switch control according to the multiple 40 corresponding work state information of charging gun and refers to
Order, and the switching control instruction is sent to the switch controller 20, the switch controller 20 and is controlled according to the switch
System instruction is adjusted the electrical connection between the multiple power supply unit 30 and the multiple charging gun 40;
Specifically, the signal processor 10 can (the target charging gun can be right for Fig. 1 receiving target charging gun
Answer any one charging gun 40 in multiple charging guns 40 described in embodiment) send charge request instruction when, according to described
The multiple 40 corresponding work state information of charging gun of charge request command detection, and further generation is charged with the target
The corresponding fast charge instruction of rifle, and fast charge instruction is sent to the switch controller 20, so that the switch controller 20
At least two power supply units 30 and the target charging gun phase are selected in multiple power supply units 30 according to fast charge instruction
Even, with to target charging gun progress fast charge operation;
Alternatively, the signal processor 10 can also be when receiving the charge request instruction of target charging gun transmission, root
According to the multiple 40 corresponding work state information of charging gun of the charge request command detection, and further generation and institute
The corresponding trickle charge instruction of target charging gun is stated, and trickle charge instruction is sent to the switch controller 20, so that described open
Controller is closed to be instructed to the electrical connection pass between the multiple power supply unit 30 and the multiple charging gun 40 according to the trickle charge
System is adjusted, to carry out trickle charge operation to the target charging gun.
In consideration of it, the ground that the DC charging equipment 1 can be applied to provide for new-energy automobile power resource is charged
In stake, according to each 40 corresponding work state information of charging gun in practical application, further to control the switch control
Device 20 realizes that dynamic power distributes, and further forms the floor power supply device of group-wise, and then adjusts target charging gun in real time
On charging current, to improve to the utilization rate of each small-power charger in each power supply unit 30.
It can be seen from the above that in the utility model, the signal processor 10 in the DC charging equipment 1 respectively with
The multiple charging gun 40 and the switch controller 20 connect, and the multiple power supply unit 30 is controlled by the switch
Device 20 is connected with the multiple charging gun 40;In addition, the signal processor is first according to the corresponding work of the multiple charging gun
Make status information generation switching control instruction;Then, the signal processor 10 sends the switching control instruction to described
Switch controller 20;Finally, the switch controller 20 according to the switching control instruction to the multiple 30 He of power supply unit
Electrical connection between the multiple charging gun 40 is adjusted.As it can be seen that filled when the signal processor 10 receives target
During the charge request instruction that electric rifle is sent, can further according to the generation of the multiple 40 corresponding work state information of charging gun with
The corresponding fast charge instruction of the target charging gun or trickle charge instruction, and further institute can be received in the switch controller 20
When stating fast charge instruction, at least two power supply units 30 can be selected to be connected to the target charging gun in multiple power supply units 30,
To carry out fast charge operation to the target charging gun;Alternatively, the switch controller 20 can also refer to receiving the trickle charge
When making, each power supply unit 30 in the DC charging equipment 1 is connected to each charging gun 40 one to one, to charge to target
Rifle carries out trickle charge operation, and then can improve the utilization rate to charger, and can further be believed according to the working status of each charging gun
Breath, adjusts the charging current on each charging gun, to reduce charger cost in real time.
Further, Fig. 2 is referred to, is the structure diagram of the utility model embodiment another kind DC charging equipment.
As shown in Fig. 2, the signal processor 10, switch that the DC charging equipment is included in embodiment corresponding to above-mentioned Fig. 1 are controlled
Device 20, multiple power supply units 30 and multiple charging guns 40 processed;Wherein, the switch controller 20 includes:Multiple switch component 201
And DC charging busbar 202;
Wherein, in any one switch module 201, the switch module includes the first controlling switch, the second control
Switch, the 3rd controlling switch;Specifically, Fig. 3 is referred to, is a kind of structure for switch module that the utility model embodiment provides
Schematic diagram.As shown in figure 3, the switch module 201 includes, the first controlling switch 2011, the second controlling switch 2012 and the 3rd
Controlling switch 2013;
According to above-mentioned Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, each power supply unit 30 in the multiple power supply unit 30 respectively with each switching group
The first end of the first controlling switch 2011 in part 201 connects one to one, each charging gun 40 respectively with each switch module
The first end of the second controlling switch 2012 in 201 connects one to one;Wherein, power supply unit 30 connection one the
The first end of one controlling switch 2011, a charging gun 40 connect the first end of second controlling switch 2012;
In addition, in any one switch module 201, the second end of first controlling switch 2011 and the described second control
The second end of system switch 2012 is attached, first end and first controlling switch 2011 of the 3rd controlling switch 2013
First end be attached, the second end of the 3rd controlling switch 2013 and the first end of second controlling switch 2012 into
Row connection, the second end of first controlling switch 2011 are connected with the DC charging busbar 202.
Wherein, when the signal processor 10 receives the charge request instruction of target charging gun transmission, the signal
The ratio of the quantity and the quantity of the charging gun in seizure condition of charging gun of the detection of processor 10 in idle state, and
The ratio meets generation fast charge instruction corresponding with target charging gun during fast charge condition, and the fast charge is instructed and is sent
To the switch controller 20, the switch controller 20 instructs according to the fast charge and is connected at least two power supply units 30
The target charging gun, to carry out fast charge operation to the target charging gun;
Further, the switch controller 20 can instruct according to the fast charge and determine the first power supply unit and at least one
Second power supply unit is powered for the target charging gun, and the switch controller 20 is supplied according to fast charge instruction adjustment each second
The corresponding switch module 201 of electric installation, to disconnect the company between each second power supply unit and corresponding charging gun 40
Relation is connect, and establishes the connection relation of each second power supply unit and the DC charging busbar 202;
Further, the switch controller 20 can instruct adjustment first power supply unit corresponding according to the fast charge
Switch module 201, to establish the connection relation between first power supply unit and the target charging gun, and establishes described
The connection relation of one power supply unit and the DC charging busbar 202;
Wherein, first power supply unit is attached by a switch module 201 and the target charging gun
Power supply unit 30, second power supply unit are the confession being attached by two switch modules 201 and the target charging gun
Electric installation 30.
Alternatively, the signal processor 10 can also be when receiving the charge request instruction of target charging gun transmission, inspection
The ratio of the quantity and the quantity of the charging gun in seizure condition of the charging gun in idle state is surveyed, and is expired in the ratio
Generation trickle charge instruction corresponding with target charging gun during sufficient trickle charge condition, and trickle charge instruction is sent to the switch
Power supply unit 30 corresponding with the target charging gun is connected to the target charging by controller 20, the switch controller 20
Rifle, to carry out trickle charge operation to the target charging gun;
Further, the switch controller 20 is opened according to trickle charge instruction adjustment is corresponding with the target charging gun
Component 201 is closed, is closed with disconnecting the connection of power supply unit 30 corresponding with the target charging gun and the DC charging busbar 202
System, and establish the connection relation of power supply unit 30 corresponding with the target charging gun and the target charging gun.
Wherein, each power supply unit 30 is the DC charging motor of constant current output, and the maximum of each DC charging motor is electric
Flow for fixed current threshold value;
Wherein, the maximum carrying electric current of second controlling switch 2012 in each switch module 201 is more than or waits
In the sum of fixed current threshold value that each power supply unit 30 exports;It can thus be avoided second controlling switch 2012 because
Electric current is excessive and causes the phenomenon of damage.
Wherein, the maximum carrying electric current of the DC charging busbar 202 is exported more than or equal to each power supply unit 30
The sum of fixed current threshold value;It can thus be avoided the DC charging busbar 202 supplies Denso because being accumulated to by the multiple
The electric current for putting 30 offers is excessive and causes the phenomenon of damage.
Wherein, the maximum carrying electric current of each charging gun 40 in the multiple charging gun 40 is greater than or equal to each power supply
The sum of fixed current threshold value that device 30 exports, therefore, can be connected to single charging gun at the same time in the multiple power supply unit 30
40 pairs its when being powered, be unlikely to because electric current is excessive and caused by damage phenomenon.
For example further, Fig. 4 is referred to, it is another DC charging equipment that the utility model embodiment provides
Structure diagram.As shown in figure 4, each power supply unit is connected to each charging gun, and each power supply unit by switch controller respectively
Quantity with each charging gun is one-to-one pattern, i.e. Na power supply unit correspond to Nb charging gun.In Fig. 4, specific bag
Include, multiple power supply units 30, multiple charging guns 40, DC charging busbar 202 and multiple switch component 201;Wherein, n-th is opened
Closing component 201 includes the first controlling switch KN1, the second controlling switch KN2, the 3rd controlling switch KN3;For example, first switch
Component 201 includes the first controlling switch K11, the second controlling switch K12, the 3rd controlling switch K13, i.e., each switch module 201 is equal
K can be usedi1Represent the first controlling switch, Ki2Represent the second controlling switch, Ki3Represent the 3rd controlling switch, (wherein i=1,2 ...,
N), correspondingly, in Fig. 4, each power supply unit 30 in the multiple power supply unit 30 can be represented with ia power supply units, and can use
Ib charging guns represent each charging gun 40 in the multiple charging gun 40.
For example, as the maximum label N=5 of switch module 201 corresponding with each charging gun 40, and detect that target is filled
Electric rifle is the work state information of 5 charging guns (1b charging guns, 2b charging guns, 3b charging guns, 4b charging guns, 5b charging guns)
When being seizure condition, trickle charge instruction corresponding with this 5 charging guns can be generated, and trickle charge instruction is sent to comprising 5
The switch controller 20 of a switch module 201;Then, which will adjust corresponding with this 5 charging guns respectively
Switch module 201, that is, disconnecting power supply unit corresponding with target charging gun (this 5 charging guns), (1a power supply units, 2a supply Denso
Put, 3a power supply units, 4a power supply units, 5a power supply units) with the connection relation of the DC charging busbar 202 so that Ki1(i
=1,2,3,4,5) level signal on is equal to zero, that is, disconnects the first controlling switch, and then make on the DC charging busbar
Current signal is zero;And the connection for further establishing power supply unit corresponding with this 5 charging guns and the target charging gun is closed
System, so that Ki3Level signal on (i=1,2,3,4,5) is 1, that is, closes the 3rd controlling switch.As it can be seen that the direct current supply
5 power supply units in equipment can be connected to 5 charging guns one by one by corresponding 5 switch modules respectively.
Again for example, still by taking the structure chart corresponding to above-mentioned Fig. 2 and Fig. 4 as an example, comprising the first control in each switch module 201
System switch (Ki1), the second controlling switch (Ki2), the 3rd controlling switch (Ki3), wherein, i is respectively corresponding switch module 201
The numbering (i.e. i=1,2,3,4,5) of interior each controlling switch, when the signal processor 10 in embodiment corresponding to Fig. 2 receives mesh
, can be according to the charge request of the 1b charging guns transmission when marking the charge request instruction that charging gun (such as 1b charging guns) is sent
Check the ratio of the quantity (4) and the quantity (1) of the charging gun in seizure condition of the charging gun in idle state.By
It is 4 times of the quantity of occupied charging gun in the quantity of idle charging gun.Therefore, the signal processor 10 can determine that this
Ratio meets fast charge condition (the i.e. ratio of the quantity of the charging gun in idle state and the quantity of the charging gun in seizure condition
Value is not zero), then, the signal processor 10 can further generate the instruction of corresponding with 1b charging guns fast charge, and will be with
The corresponding fast charge instruction of the 1b charging guns is sent to the switch controller 20, and then can make the switch controller 20 according to described
4 power supply units (2a power supply units, 3a power supply units, 4a power supply units, 5a power supply units) that switch order would sit idle for and with
The corresponding power supply unit of 1b charging guns (1a) synchronized links are operated to 1b charging guns with carrying out the fast charge of 5 speeds to 1b charging guns.
However, when carrying out fast charge operation to 1b charging guns, the switch process device 20 can also be further according to described fast
Fill instruction, adjust each second power supply unit and (specifically include 2a power supply units, 3a power supply units, 4a power supply units, 5a supplies Denso
Put) corresponding switch module 201, further to disconnect the pass of the connection between this four power supply units and corresponding charging gun
System, and the connection relation of this four power supply units and the DC charging busbar 202 is established, will be with 4 idle charging guns
The second controlling switch and the corresponding working status of the 3rd controlling switch with connection relation are adjusted to off-state, and will be with filling
There is goddess of lightning's line the first control quick closing valve in each switch module of connection relation to be in closure state;In addition, the switch controls
Device 20 can also further adjust switch module 201 corresponding with the first power supply unit (1a power supply units), and establish 1a power supplies
Connection relation between device and the DC charging busbar 202.Further, table 1 is referred to, to be each in the power supply unit
The corresponding switch connection attribute of switch module 201;
Each power supply unit | First controlling switch | Second controlling switch | 3rd controlling switch | Each charging gun |
1a power supply units | K11=1 | K12=1 | K13=0 | 1b charging guns |
2a power supply units | K21=1 | K22=0 | K23=0 | 2b charging guns |
3a power supply units | K31=1 | K32=0 | K33=0 | 3b charging guns |
4a power supply units | K41=1 | K42=0 | K23=0 | 4b charging guns |
5a power supply units | K51=1 | K52=0 | K53=0 | 5b charging guns |
Table 1
As shown in Table 1 above, when fast charge instruction is sent to the switch controller 20 by signal processor 10, can make
Switch process device 20 is corresponding with each second power supply unit (4 idle power supply units) according to fast charge instruction adjustment
Switch module 201, that is, have the level signal in each first controlling switch corresponding with this 4 idle power supply units to be
1, that is, there is K21=1, K31=1, K41=1, K51=1;In addition, the level signal in each second controlling switch is 0, i.e. K22=0,
K32=0, K42=0, K52=0, and it is 0 to have the level signal in each 3rd controlling switch, i.e. K23=0, K23=0, K23=0,
K23=0.
At the same time, always according to fast charge instruction adjustment, (1a supplies Denso to the switch controller 20 with the first power supply unit
Put) corresponding switch module 201, that is, it is 1 to have the level signal in the first controlling switch corresponding with the 1a power supply units, i.e. K11
=1, and the level signal in the second controlling switch is 1, i.e. K12=1, and the level signal K in the 3rd controlling switch13=0.Cause
This, 4 power supply units (2a power supply units, 3a power supply units, the 4a which would sit idle for according to the switch order
Power supply unit, 5a power supply units) and power supply unit (1a) synchronized links corresponding with 1b charging guns to 1b charging guns, with to mesh
Mark the fast charge operation that charging gun carries out 5 speeds.
As it can be seen that when being powered using Na power supply unit to each charging guns of Nb, if the charging gun in idle state
Quantity and the ratio of quantity of charging gun in seizure condition be not zero, such as, when the ratio is integral multiple D, then believe
Number processor can generate fast charge instruction corresponding with target charging gun, and fast charge instruction is sent to switch controller 20, into
And the switch controller 20 can adjust the closure of corresponding switch module 201 and disconnect attribute, and then can be in occupancy
Each charging gun of state carries out the quick charge of (D+1) again respectively, and at this time, each power supply unit is low power charger, and
Each low power charger can carry out fast charge operation by the way that the DC charging busbar 202 is synchronous to target charging gun, specifically,
Switch controller 20 that above-mentioned table 1 provides is referred to the control situation of internal multiple switch component 201, will not continued to here
Repeat.
Again for example, still by taking the structure chart that above-mentioned Fig. 4 is provided as an example, as 5 power supply unit (1a in DC suppling equipment 1
Power supply unit, 2a power supply units, 3a power supply units, 4a power supply units, 5a power supply units) pass through corresponding switch module respectively
201 5 charging guns of connection, and the ratio between the quantity of charging gun in idle state and the charging gun in seizure condition
Still it is not zero, i.e., still meets fast charge condition, but the ratio is not integral multiple (for example, when there are 2 idle charging guns and 3 account for
Charging gun) when, at this time, which can receive target charging gun (1b charging guns, 3b charging guns, 5b chargings
Rifle) charging instruction that sends, and can be instructed according to fast charge and control the switch controller 20 (for example 1b fills to part charging gun
Electric rifle and 3b charging gun) 2 speed chargings of progress (speed charging is carried out to 1b charging guns with 1a power supply units and 2a power supply units,
And speed charging is carried out to 3b charging guns with 3a power supply units and 4a power supply units), and in the electric automobile being connected with 1b and 3b
Electricity when being full of, the switch controller 20 can further by 1a power supply units corresponding with 1b charging guns and 3b charging guns and
3a power supply units are as the second power supply unit, and at this time, signal processor 10 can also be in idle state in other 4 charging guns,
And 5b charging guns, when being in seizure condition, further generation instructs the fast charge of 5b charging guns, further to be held to 5b charging guns
Row fast charge operates;Wherein, the speed charging to 5b charging guns can be distinguished with further reference to each switch module corresponding to above-mentioned table 1
Corresponding switch connection attribute, is not discussed here.
It can be seen from the above that in the utility model, the signal processor 10 in the DC charging equipment 1 respectively with
The multiple charging gun 40 and the switch controller 20 connect, and the multiple power supply unit 30 is controlled by the switch
Device 20 is connected with the multiple charging gun 40;In addition, the signal processor 10 is corresponded to according to the multiple charging gun 40 first
Work state information generation switching control instruction;Then, the signal processor 10 by the switching control instruction send to
The switch controller 20;Finally, the switch controller 20 according to the switching control instruction to the multiple power supply unit
Electrical connection between 30 and the multiple charging gun 40 is adjusted.As it can be seen that when the signal processor 10 receives mesh
When marking the charge request instruction that charging gun is sent, filling in idle state in the DC charging equipment 1 can be further detected
Ratio between the quantity of motor and the quantity of the charger in seizure condition;If the ratio is zero, it is determined that full
Sufficient trickle charge condition, therefore, can be connected to each charging gun one to one by each charging unit 30 in the DC charging equipment 1
40, to carry out satisfaction operation to target charging gun;Alternatively, if the ratio is not zero, it is determined that meet fast charge condition, because
This, can make switch controller 20 that at least two power supply units 30 are connected to the target charging gun, to charge to the target
Rifle carries out fast charge operation, and then can improve the utilization rate to charger, and can further be believed according to the working status of each charging gun
Breath, adjusts the charging current on each charging gun, to reduce charger cost.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that realize all or part of flow in above-described embodiment method, being can be with
Relevant hardware is instructed to complete by computer program, the program can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium
In, the program is upon execution, it may include such as the flow of the embodiment of above-mentioned each method.Wherein, the storage medium can be magnetic
Dish, CD, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM) or random access memory (Random Access
Memory, RAM) etc..
Above disclosed is only the utility model preferred embodiment, cannot limit the utility model with this certainly
Interest field, therefore equivalent variations made according to the utility model claims still belong to the scope that the utility model is covered.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. DC charging equipment, it is characterised in that the DC charging equipment include signal processor, switch controller, Multiple power supply units and multiple charging guns;The signal processor is connected with the multiple charging gun and the switch controller respectively, the multiple power supply unit It is connected by the switch controller with the multiple charging gun;The signal processor generates switching control instruction according to the corresponding work state information of the multiple charging gun, and by institute State switching control instruction to send to the switch controller, the switch controller is according to the switching control instruction to described more Electrical connection between a power supply unit and the multiple charging gun is adjusted.
- 2. DC charging equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the switch controller includes multiple switch group Part and DC charging busbar, the switch module include the first controlling switch, the second controlling switch, the 3rd controlling switch;Each power supply unit in the multiple power supply unit respectively with the first end of the first controlling switch in each switch module into Row connects one to one, and first end of each charging gun respectively with the second controlling switch in each switch module carries out one-to-one corresponding company Connect;One power supply unit connects the first end of first controlling switch, and a charging gun connects second controlling switch First end;In any one switch module, the second end of the second end of first controlling switch and second controlling switch into Row connection, the first end of the first end and first controlling switch of the 3rd controlling switch are attached, the 3rd control The first end for making the second end and second controlling switch of switch is attached, the second end of first controlling switch and institute DC charging busbar is stated to be connected.
- 3. DC charging equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that filled when the signal processor receives target During the charge request instruction that electric rifle is sent, the quantity of the charging gun of the signal processor detection in idle state is accounted for being in With the ratio of the quantity of the charging gun of state, and generation is corresponding with the target charging gun when the ratio meets fast charge condition Fast charge instruction, and fast charge instruction is sent to the switch controller, the switch controller and is referred to according to the fast charge At least two power supply units are connected to the target charging gun by order, to carry out fast charge operation to the target charging gun.
- 4. DC charging equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in thatThe switch controller is instructed according to the fast charge determines that the first power supply unit and at least one second power supply unit are institute The power supply of target charging gun is stated, the switch controller is opened according to each second power supply unit of fast charge instruction adjustment is corresponding Component is closed, to disconnect the connection relation between each second power supply unit and corresponding charging gun, and establishes described each second The connection relation of power supply unit and the DC charging busbar;The switch controller adjusts the corresponding switch module of first power supply unit according to fast charge instruction, to establish The connection relation between the first power supply unit and the target charging gun is stated, and establishes first power supply unit and the direct current The connection relation of charging busbar;First power supply unit is to be attached by a switch module and the target charging gun Power supply unit, second power supply unit is to supply Denso by what two switch modules and the target charging gun were attached Put.
- 5. DC charging equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in thatWhen the signal processor receives the charge request instruction of target charging gun transmission, at the signal processor detection Meet slowly in the ratio of the quantity and the quantity of the charging gun in seizure condition of the charging gun of idle state, and in the ratio Generation trickle charge instruction corresponding with target charging gun when filling condition, and trickle charge instruction is sent to the switch and is controlled Device, power supply unit corresponding with the target charging gun is connected to the target charging gun by the switch controller, with to institute State target charging gun and carry out trickle charge operation.
- 6. DC charging equipment according to claim 5, it is characterised in thatThe switch controller adjusts corresponding with target charging gun switch module according to trickle charge instruction, to disconnect and The connection relation of the corresponding power supply unit of target charging gun and the DC charging busbar, and establish and charge with the target The connection relation of the corresponding power supply unit of rifle and the target charging gun.
- 7. DC charging equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 6, it is characterised in that each power supply unit is The DC charging motor of constant current output, and the maximum current of each DC charging motor is fixed current threshold value.
- 8. DC charging equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that second control in each switch module The maximum carrying electric current of system switch is greater than or equal to the sum of fixed current threshold value of each power supply unit output.
- 9. DC charging equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the maximum carrying electric current of the charging busbar is big In or equal to each power supply unit output the sum of fixed current threshold value.
- 10. DC charging equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that each charging gun in the multiple charging gun Maximum carrying electric current be greater than or equal to the sum of fixed current threshold value of each power supply unit output.
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CN201721072314.8U CN207274443U (en) | 2017-08-25 | 2017-08-25 | A kind of DC charging equipment |
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CN201721072314.8U CN207274443U (en) | 2017-08-25 | 2017-08-25 | A kind of DC charging equipment |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110832727A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2020-02-21 | 上海欣锐电控技术有限公司 | Direct current charging equipment |
CN111009944A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-04-14 | 广州极飞科技有限公司 | Charging module and charging system |
-
2017
- 2017-08-25 CN CN201721072314.8U patent/CN207274443U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110832727A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2020-02-21 | 上海欣锐电控技术有限公司 | Direct current charging equipment |
CN110832727B (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2022-01-18 | 上海欣锐电控技术有限公司 | Direct current charging equipment |
CN111009944A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-04-14 | 广州极飞科技有限公司 | Charging module and charging system |
CN111009944B (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2021-12-03 | 广州极飞科技股份有限公司 | Charging module and charging system |
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