CN207270983U

CN207270983U - Supercharging air clarifier

Info

Publication number: CN207270983U
Application number: CN201721274054.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 夏建勋
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2017-09-30
Filing date: 2017-09-30
Publication date: 2018-04-27
Anticipated expiration: 2027-09-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of supercharging air clarifier, including wind turbine and dust and gas separator, dust and gas separator separates main body including shell with the dust and gas being arranged in shell, one end of dust and gas separation main body is air intake, the other end is outlet air end, air intake is connected with wind turbine, dust and gas separation main body includes interior water conservancy diversion frame and outer separation set, outer separation set includes multiple dish rings being mutually socketed, it is equipped between dish ring and dish ring and is used for the gap that air overflows, each dish ring internal diameter does not make etc. wind pressure in dust and gas separation main body be incremented by from air intake to outlet air end.The dusty gas jet stream accelerated through wind turbine moves ahead while centripetal rotation, the bigger closer central shaft of quality, and dust is projected from air outlet, pure air is overflowed from dish interannular gap, dust is separated with air to air preliminary purification.For a long time can be by dust pollution using the gap between rear dish ring and dish ring, the convenient and effect of dish ring cleaning is reliable, so as to ensure that clean-up effect can simultaneously prolong the service life.

Description

Supercharging air clarifier

Technical field

It the utility model is related to and belong to air filtration field of purification, more particularly to a kind of supercharging air clarifier.

Background technology

With the development of the society, in order to meet the various demands of the mankind, various construction buildings are seen everywhere, inevitably The dust pollution of certain pollution, particularly construction site is produced to air.While all kinds of machineries are widely used how Ensure that driver and engine have a relatively good working environment to become focus of concern.People pass through air filter This is solved the problems, such as to air purification, but current various air filters are monoblock type, and set in the outer wall of air duct Filter opening.This air filter there are the problem of be, when filter opening is by thing to be filtered（Such as dust）When blocking or polluting, the effect of itself is drastically Decline, particularly at engine, the air containing a large amount of dust is injected into engine, influence engine using effect, Service life even damages engine.And existing air filter is difficult to effectively be cleared up when safeguarding, it is difficult to which repetition makes With.

Utility model content

The air that is good, and being convenient to clean, can reuse the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of using effect It is pressurized clarifier.

The utility model provides a kind of supercharging air clarifier, including wind turbine and dust and gas separator, dust and gas separator bag Include shell and the dust and gas separation main body in shell, one end of dust and gas separation main body is air intake, the other end is outlet air end, dirt Qi leel is connected from the air intake of main body with the air outlet of wind turbine, and the dust and gas separation main body includes interior water conservancy diversion frame and outer separation set, Outer separation set includes multiple dish rings being mutually socketed, each dish ring internal diameter do not make etc. dust and gas separate the wind pressure in main body from air intake to Outlet air end is incremented by, and is equipped between dish ring and dish ring and is used for the gap that air overflows.

In a detailed embodiment, in order to ensure wind pressure, it is taper sheath to make the outer separation set, by each dish ring It is socketed to form successively from big to small with internal diameter, its bigger diameter end separates the air intake of main body for the dust and gas.

In order to ensure the stability of circulation, after the outer wall of the dish ring is equipped with isolation bar to ensure that dish ring and dish ring set connect There is gap.

In a detailed embodiment, in order to realize centripetal rotation, the interior water conservancy diversion frame is made to include at least two water conservancy diversion Piece, each flow deflector separates helical form of the air intake of main body to outlet air end in interior receipts from the dust and gas, to make into dust and gas point From the centripetal rotation of the gas of main body.

For the ease of dish ring and tight, make the interior water conservancy diversion frame further include for and the tight dish ring thread bush.

In a detailed embodiment, the dust and gas separation main body is made to further include the locking being anchored on outside the thread bush Set, the inner of lock sleeve is screwed onto on thread bush and tight each dish ring, outer end are removably connected with pressure regulation connector.

For the ease of adjusting wind pressure, blast connection is equipped with the outlet air end of the shell, overflow is equipped with blast connection Valve, overflow valve coordinate the pressure regulation connector to adjust the inside and outside pressure difference ratio of the dust and gas separation main body.

In order to improve filter effect, the dust and gas separation main body is set to further include the nanometer refill outside the outer separation set Refined filtration, to improve the effect of purification air.

In order to improve air-supply effect, it is connected in dust and gas separation main body by abutted flange with the wind turbine, rendezvous method Blue inner wall is equipped with flow deflector.

As an embodiment of family expenses, it is set to further include the dust recycling can connected with dust and gas separator, powder Air is equipped with dirt recycling can and expands spigot, air, which expands spigot, to be included expanding rotation main body and a plurality of deceleration blade, expands the outside diameter of rotation main body It is incremented by from the top down, each deceleration blade is arranged in outside expansion rotation main body in the helical form extended out from top to bottom, is returned with reducing dust Wind speed in closed cans.

The utility model is connected to outside interior water conservancy diversion frame since each dish ring being mutually socketed, and forms a dismountable outer separation Set, and each dish ring internal diameter differs, and wind pressure in dust and gas separation main body is incremented by from air intake to outlet air end to ensure that quality is larger Dust enter under fan action after dust and gas separation main body jet stream forward movement done due to inertia；Leading in interior water conservancy diversion frame at the same time Under stream effect, centripetal rotation while dusty gas jet stream moves ahead, the bigger closer central axis of quality, dust after separation from The air outlet of dust and gas separation main body projects, pure air is excessive by the gap between dish ring and dish ring, realizes dust and air Separation, greatly reduces the dust content in air, ensures air purification effect；For a long time using between rear dish ring and dish ring Gap by dust pollution, user of service, which can carry out dish ring cleaning, can ensure that using effect can simultaneously realize reuse.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment in the utility model one.

Fig. 2 is the main view enlarged diagram that dust and gas separates main body in this preferred embodiment.

Fig. 3 is the schematic front view of interior water conservancy diversion frame in the present embodiment.

Fig. 4 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment in the utility model two.

Fig. 5 is the section view enlarged diagram of dust recycling can in Fig. 4.

Illustrate sequence number：

1-wind turbine；

2-abutted flange, 21-guide vane；

3-dust and gas separator, 31-shell, 32-dust and gas separation main body, 33-blast connection, 34-pressure regulation connector, 35-overflow valve,

321-lock sleeve, 3211-connect section, 3212-prism section soon,

322-interior water conservancy diversion frame, 3221-thread bush, 3222-flow deflector, 3223-ring flange,

323-set, 3231-dish ring, 3232-isolation bar are separated outside,

324-nanometer refill refined filtration；

4-dust recycling can, 41-air expand spigot, 411-expansion rotation main body, 412-helical blade.

Embodiment

Preferred embodiment one, as shown in Figure 1, this supercharging air clarifier provided in this embodiment, including it is wind turbine 1, right Acting flange 2 and dust and gas separator 3, the structure of wherein abutted flange 2 are shown in Fig. 1.

As can be seen from Figure 2 guide vane 21 is equipped with abutted flange 2, to the gas into entrance dust and gas separator 3 Body is oriented to, and the structure of dust and gas separator 3 is shown in Fig. 1.

As can be seen from Figure 1 dust and gas separator 3 is mainly by shell 31, dust and gas separation main body 32, blast connection 33, pressure regulation Connector 34 and overflow valve 35 form, and overflow valve is arranged in blast connection and ensures that dust and gas separates inside and outside of the main body jointly with pressure regulation connector Pressure difference ratio be optimal.

As shown in Fig. 2, dust and gas separates main body 32 by lock sleeve 321, interior water conservancy diversion frame 322, outer separation set 323 and nanometer refill Refined filtration 324 forms.Wherein, lock sleeve 321 is cylindrical sleeve, its one end for ease of with pressure regulation connector 34 assemble connect soon section 3211, The inner wall of the other end is equipped with screw thread, and middle part is equipped with the prism section 3212 easy to spanner clamping；As shown in figure 3, interior water conservancy diversion frame 322 wraps Include thread bush 3221, flow deflector 3222 and ring flange 3223, thread bush and ring flange coaxial line, three flow deflectors from ring flange to Thread bush in interior receipts helical form arrange, enable enter dust and gas separation main body in dusty gas jet stream forward while do to Heart rotary motion, makes the larger dust of quality be rotated forward close to axle center；As shown in Fig. 2, outer separation set 323 includes dish ring 3231 and the isolation bar 3232 that is set along dish ring taper direction, during assembling each dish ring from big to small from ring flange to thread bush successively It is socketed on outside flow deflector, to ensure to leave enough gaps between dish ring and dish ring, nanometer refill refined filtration 34 is placed on isolation bar It is outer improving the effect of filtering to cover the dish ring that connects.

In assembling：The dish ring set of maximum inner diameter is entered flow deflector first to be placed outside on ring flange, then by other dish rings It is socketed on successively outside the flow deflector of center framework from air inlet to air outlet by the rule of internal diameter from big to small, then by nanometer refill Refined filtration is placed on outside the dish ring installed, is then screwed onto outside thread bush simultaneously tight each dish ring by lock sleeve；Secondly by abutted flange and wind Machine assembling is integrated, and is then assembled dust and gas separation main body with abutted flange, then shell and abutted flange are assembled；It will finally adjust Crimp head and blast connection are assemblied in the corresponding position of shell outlet air end.

Separate the heavy caliber of main body when the present embodiment uses by dust and gas through wind turbine acceleration with the air after abutted flange water conservancy diversion End enters, and is brought out by small-bore, because of the guiding of dish ring and flow deflector, there is what the material of the quality jet stream under effect of inertia moved ahead Centripetal rotary motion is done at the same time, and the larger material of quality does the centripetal rotary motion closer to central axis, so as to more improve dust Separating effect.At the same time the acceleration air of main body is separated by dust and gas, is produced under the bore change effect into and out of bore Pressure makes gap of the clean gas between dish ring and dish ring excessive, and excessive gas at this time is exactly the compression by preliminary purification Gas, does further nanometer refill refined filtration again on the basis of this compressed gas, and can reach higher uses gas quality requirement.And And the wind pressure ratio that different dust and gas separate inside and outside of the main body can be adjusted by overflow valve and pressure regulation connector, to ensure separating effect；It is long Time can clear up each dish ring by dust pollution, user of service using the gap between rear dish ring and dish ring, ensure clear It is reliable to manage convenient and effect, so that improving using effect can simultaneously reuse, prolongs the service life.

The present embodiment to the air inlet section of power engine especially suitable for conveying air, at this time by blast connection and engine Air inlet connection, the positive pressure of the intake negative-pressure of engine for supply can be changed, improve the oxygen-enriched combusting condition of power engine, Energy resource saving environmental protection, is expected to alternate power engine turbine function of increasing pressure.

Preferred embodiment two, as shown in figure 4, the present embodiment and preferred embodiment one difference lies in：In dust and gas separator 3 Pressure regulation connector 34 outside be communicated with a dust recycling can 4.

As shown in figure 5,4 include chassis 41 in dust recycling can, outer cover 42 and air expand spigot 43, outer cover is buckled in chassis On, air expands spigot and is placed on chassis in outer cover.Air, which expands spigot 43, to be included expanding rotation main body 431 and a plurality of helical blade 432, the outside diameter for expanding rotation main body is incremented by from the top down, and each helical blade is arranged in outside expansion rotation main body from top to bottom, returns dust Closed cans bottom only has wind pressure not have wind speed, avoids pushing away long-pending dust in tank and is raised because wind speed is excessive to outside tank, improves the dust of tank body Effect.Pulled down after long-time use outer cover can clear up push away product in the dust in tank.

Claims

1. a kind of supercharging air clarifier, including wind turbine and dust and gas separator, dust and gas separator includes shell and in shell Dust and gas separation main body, one end of dust and gas separation main body is air intake, the other end is outlet air end, and dust and gas separates the air intake of main body Connected with the air outlet of wind turbine, it is characterised in that：The dust and gas separation main body includes interior water conservancy diversion frame and outer separation set, outer separation set Including multiple dish rings being mutually socketed, each dish ring internal diameter does not make etc. the wind pressure in dust and gas separation main body be passed from air intake to outlet air end Increase, be equipped between dish ring and dish ring and be used for the gap that air overflows.

2. supercharging air clarifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The outer separation set is taper sheath, by each The dish ring is socketed to form successively from big to small with internal diameter, its bigger diameter end separates the air intake of main body for the dust and gas.

3. supercharging air clarifier according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The outer wall of the dish ring be equipped with isolation bar with Ensure that dish ring has gap after being connect with dish ring set.

4. supercharging air clarifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The interior water conservancy diversion frame is led including at least two Flow, each flow deflector separates helical form of the air intake of main body to outlet air end in interior receipts from the dust and gas, to make to enter dust and gas Separate the centripetal rotation of gas of main body.

5. supercharging air clarifier according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The interior water conservancy diversion frame is further included for simultaneously tight The thread bush of the dish ring.

6. supercharging air clarifier according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The dust and gas separation main body further includes fastening Lock sleeve outside the thread bush, the inner of lock sleeve is screwed onto on thread bush and tight each dish ring, outer end are detachably connected There is pressure regulation connector.

7. supercharging air clarifier according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The outlet air end of the shell is equipped with air hose Connector, blast connection is interior to be equipped with overflow valve, and overflow valve coordinates the pressure regulation connector to adjust the inside and outside pressure of the dust and gas separation main body Poor ratio.

8. supercharging air clarifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The dust and gas separation main body, which further includes, to be arranged on Nanometer refill refined filtration outside the outer separation set, to improve the effect of purification air.

9. supercharging air clarifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The dust and gas separation main body passes through rendezvous method Blue to be connected with the wind turbine, the inner wall of abutted flange is equipped with flow deflector.

10. according to claim 1 to 9 any one of them supercharging air clarifier, it is characterised in that：It is further included and the dirt The dust recycling can of gas separating device connection, air is equipped with dust recycling can and expands spigot, air expand spigot include expanding rotation main body and A plurality of deceleration blade, the outside diameter for expanding rotation main body are incremented by from the top down, and each deceleration blade is from top to bottom in the helical form cloth extended out It is placed in outside expansion rotation main body, to reduce the wind speed in dust recycling can.