CN207265160U - A kind of device for continuously preparing ultra-thin complex lithium band - Google Patents
A kind of device for continuously preparing ultra-thin complex lithium band Download PDFInfo
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- CN207265160U CN207265160U CN201721167748.6U CN201721167748U CN207265160U CN 207265160 U CN207265160 U CN 207265160U CN 201721167748 U CN201721167748 U CN 201721167748U CN 207265160 U CN207265160 U CN 207265160U
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- lithium
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- lithium band
- metal
- double roller
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- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 113
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 25
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 25
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010406 cathode material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl sulfoxide Natural products CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl ether Chemical compound COC LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000011889 copper foil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IDBFBDSKYCUNPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium nitride Chemical compound [Li]N([Li])[Li] IDBFBDSKYCUNPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- ZUHZGEOKBKGPSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraglyme Chemical compound COCCOCCOCCOCCOC ZUHZGEOKBKGPSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QMMFVYPAHWMCMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl sulfide Chemical compound CSC QMMFVYPAHWMCMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000001787 dendrite Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- XGZVUEUWXADBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-L lithium carbonate Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[O-]C([O-])=O XGZVUEUWXADBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 229910052808 lithium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000521 B alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920001651 Cyanoacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- OIFBSDVPJOWBCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl carbonate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)OCC OIFBSDVPJOWBCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MWCLLHOVUTZFKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl cyanoacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(=C)C#N MWCLLHOVUTZFKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910000676 Si alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- JFBZPFYRPYOZCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Li].[Al] Chemical compound [Li].[Al] JFBZPFYRPYOZCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPTSBERGOGHCHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron lithium Chemical compound [Li].[B] PPTSBERGOGHCHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene-styrene rubber Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFLFSNVZQRNKOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid;ethenyl acetate Chemical compound OC(O)=O.CC(=O)OC=C UFLFSNVZQRNKOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- IEJIGPNLZYLLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl carbonate Chemical compound COC(=O)OC IEJIGPNLZYLLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WQOXQRCZOLPYPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl disulfide Chemical compound CSSC WQOXQRCZOLPYPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- GCICAPWZNUIIDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium magnesium Chemical compound [Li].[Mg] GCICAPWZNUIIDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001755 magnetron sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- FDPIMTJIUBPUKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentan-3-one Chemical compound CCC(=O)CC FDPIMTJIUBPUKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002449 FKM Polymers 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000733 Li alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000861 Mg alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SIXOAUAWLZKQKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid;prop-1-ene Chemical compound CC=C.OC(O)=O SIXOAUAWLZKQKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- XUCNUKMRBVNAPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoroethene Chemical group FC=C XUCNUKMRBVNAPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001989 lithium alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001465 metallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032696 parturition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005240 physical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000379 polypropylene carbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007738 vacuum evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to lithium metal battery lithium titanate cathode material field, it is related to a kind of device for continuously preparing ultra-thin complex lithium band, including coating chamber and spray booth, coating chamber and spray booth are located in vacuum or argon gas atmosphere working bin, wherein coating chamber includes let off roll, chill roll, double roller flattener, coating apparatus, and spray booth includes crimp roll, spray equipment, double roller flattener, wind-up roll.The utility model provides a kind of device for continuously preparing ultra-thin complex lithium band, solves the problem that traditional lithium can not realize ultrathin with production technology;The device can long-time continuous production, improve production efficiency;The device is located in vacuum or argon gas atmosphere working bin, has completely cut off air and lithium metal lithium band, reduces production cost and raw material loss;The metal lithium bands of device production effectively suppress the side reaction of electrolyte and lithium metal when for lithium metal battery, improve the coulombic efficiency of battery, the deposition of homogeneous metal, improve the security of lithium battery.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to lithium metal battery lithium titanate cathode material field, is related to and a kind of continuously prepares ultra-thin complex lithium band
Device.
Background technology
Lithium metal has high capacity(Theoretical 3860mAh/g), low density(0.59g/ cm3), low electrochemical potential(-
3.04V vs. standard hydrogen electrodes), therefore the lithium metal secondary battery of anode and the lithium ion of graphite cathode are used as using lithium metal
Battery is compared with the high excellent properties of voltage high-energy-density.Existing lithium band production technology generally uses extrusion forming, such as
Patent CN204564801U, CN101497088B, the most thin thickness that can accomplish tens microns.When thicker metal lithium bands application
In lithium metal battery, capacity of negative plates is much in excess in positive electrode capacity, thus causes the waste of negative metal lithium, while
The volume and weight of battery is added, reduces the volume and mass energy density of battery, is unfavorable for lithium metal battery limit energy
The lifting of metric density.Simultaneously as seriously to restrict lithium metal secondary for the high reaction activity and nonuniform deposition of lithium anode
Battery is used and developed, and mainly has some following reason:(1)Lithium metal activity it is higher, almost with it is most of organic molten
Agent reacts, so that SEI films are formed at the interface of lithium metal and electrolyte, with the progress of reaction, SEI film progressive additives,
Interface impedance is continuously increased, and coulombic efficiency reduces, battery capacity decay;(2)SEI films are unstable, during removal lithium embedded not
Disconnected to rupture-coming off-regenerates, and consumes lithium metal and electrolyte;(3)Lithium deposits-deviates from process electric current distribution inequality, causes
Deposit it is uneven, formed Li dendrite, cause security risk and " dead lithium " to cause the loss of irreversible capacity.Thus we can obtain
Know, the SEI films on lithium anode surface have important influence to the performance of anode and whole battery.At present, metal lithium bands
Production technology environment, more using drying room form, production equipment and lithium metal and operation be in per capita in drying room.Due to people
Nitrogen in the breathing of member and air etc. is contacted with metal lithium bands, and lithium carbonate, lithium nitride etc. are formed on surface.Rich in lithium carbonate,
The SEI films of lithium nitride in battery charge and discharge process since stress is easy to rupture, so as to cause some above-mentioned
Problem.Building drying equipment at the same time needs to consume the substantial amounts of energy, increases production cost and energy consumption.
The utility model provides a kind of device for continuously preparing ultra-thin complex lithium band, the metal lithium bands which prepares
The thickness that traditional handicraft can not accomplish can be reached, can effectively reduce the waste of lithium metal, battery volume and weight is reduced, carry
High battery volume and mass energy density.Patent CN105489845A proposes the method based on PVD and prepares sheet metal lithium base
Anode, this method can prepare the lithium metal of lower thickness, but this method can not large area high-volume continuous production.This reality
Volume to volume mode is used with the device of new offer, and the method for vacuum evaporation or magnetron sputtering grows metal on metal copper foil
Lithium, the thickness of the device conveniently regulating and controlling lithium metal, while speed of production is very fast, can long period continuous production.The process units
All in vacuum or argon gas atmosphere working bin, which offers a saving the cost for building drying room, also make lithium metal completely with sky
Air bound is exhausted, and surface does not have the generation of the impurity such as lithium carbonate, lithium nitride.After metal lithium bands deposit, spray equipment is in metal lithium bands
Surface spraying organic matter prepares one layer of organic protection layer.Patent CN201645921U is using the method reacted in lithium band exposure atmosphere
Protective layer is prepared, not only not fine and close but also thickness and uniformity can not be precisely controlled protective layer prepared by this method.This practicality
The device of new offer be more convenient control protective layer thickness and the uniformity, at any time can by varying organic solution component,
Solution concentration and spraying rate change protective layer.Protective layer can effectively completely cut off the reaction of electrolyte and lithium metal, stablize gold
Belong to lithium interface, the deposition of homogeneous metal lithium, suppresses the growth of metal Li dendrite, improves the cycle performance and safety of lithium metal battery
Performance.
The content of the invention
The utility model provides one kind for technical problem present in solution known technology and continuously prepares ultra-thin complex lithium
The device of band.
The utility model is to solve a kind of technical solution for being taken of technical problem present in known technology:One kind is even
The continuous device for preparing ultra-thin complex lithium band, the device include coating chamber and spray booth, and wherein coating chamber includes let off roll, plated film fills
Put, chill roll, double roller flattener, spray booth includes crimp roll, spray equipment, double roller flattener, wind-up roll, and package unit is located at
In vacuum or working bin full of argon gas atmosphere.
A kind of device for continuously preparing ultra-thin complex lithium band described in the utility model, it is entirely located in vacuum or argon gas gas
In atmosphere in working bin, influence of the outside air to metal lithium bands is avoided.Coating chamber and spray booth are separated by by baffle, are had on baffle
Slit allows lithium band by the way that this avoid the mutual pollution that operation at the same time is brought.
Let off roll is placed in one end in the coating chamber, and let off roll is placed one end of collector, collected after each disk roller
It is coiled that fluid receives roller on wind-up roll.Collector underface set coating apparatus, be preferably magnetic control sputtering film plating device or
Hot evaporation coating apparatus.Plated film target is placed on adjustable for height supporting rod, and target surface is parallel to afflux dignity above, target base
Away from scope be 10mm-200mm.Target is lithium metal or lithium metal alloy, and lithium metal alloy includes lithium-aluminium alloy, lithium magnesium closes
Gold, lithium boron alloy, Li-Si alloy etc..Chill roll is placed in the other end, connects double roller flattener after chill roll, the collection after plated film
Fluid controls the thickness of lithium band again by double roller flattener again after chill roll cools down.
The thickness of lithium metal prepared by a kind of device for continuously preparing ultra-thin complex lithium band described in the utility model is
0.01μm -30μm。
Described spray booth one end is equipped with crimp roll, and the other end is equipped with wind-up roll, close to the side of crimp roll on lithium band
Side is equipped with spray equipment, and spray equipment is perpendicular to lithium band, and nozzle is slit, and slit is parallel to lithium band, slit length and lithium band
Equivalent width, slit spacing is adjustable, 10 μm -500 μm of width range.Double roller flattener is placed close to the side of wind-up roll, can be with
Increase collector, lithium band, the bond strength of protective layer.
The double roller flattener surface carries out polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) smooth coated, and the gap between double roller is adjustable, gap model
Enclose 1 μm -500 μm.
Organic solution is placed in the spray equipment, organic solution includes organic solvent and high-molecular compound, wherein
Wherein organic solvent includes dimethyl carbonate, diethyl carbonate, tetrahydrofuran, dimethyl ether, tetraethyleneglycol dimethyl ether, dimethyl disulfide
One or more in ether, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), acetone, acetonitrile and metacetone, high-molecular compound include polyethylene oxide, change
Property polyacrylonitrile, Kynoar, polymethyl methacrylate, polyethylene terephthalate, polymerized thylene carbonate vinyl acetate, poly-
One or more in propene carbonate, Kynoar-hexafluoropropylene copolymer, butadiene-styrene rubber and cyanoacrylate.Treat
One layer of polymeric protective layer is formed in metallic lithium surface after organic solvent volatilization, the thickness of protective layer is 0.01 μm -30
μm。
The utility model has the advantages and positive effects of:The utility model provides process units all in vacuum or argon
In gas atmosphere, which offers a saving the cost for building drying room, also makes lithium metal completely and air exclusion, surface do not have carbonic acid
The impurity such as lithium, lithium nitride generate.Device deposited metal lithium on a current collector by the way of volume to volume plated film, can be effectively fast
The preparation ultrathin metal lithium strip of fast large area, lithium tape thickness easily regulate and control, and pass through double roller flattener, it is possible to achieve lithium tape thickness
Control again, and the bond strength of polymer protective layer, lithium band and collector can be strengthened, solve current extrusion forming and prepare metal
The problem of lithium band technique cannot accomplish ultrathin, has saved the use of lithium metal, has effectively reduced the waste of lithium metal, reduced
Battery volume and weight, improves battery volume and mass energy density.Device provided by the utility model is more convenient to control
The thickness and the uniformity of protective layer, can change by varying the component of organic solution, solution concentration and spraying rate at any time
Protective layer.Protective layer can effectively completely cut off the reaction of electrolyte and lithium metal, stable metal lithium interface, and homogeneous metal lithium sinks
Product, suppresses the growth of metal Li dendrite, improves the cycle performance and security performance of lithium metal battery.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 provides a kind of device for continuously preparing ultra-thin complex lithium band for the utility model, 1, vacuum or argon gas gas in figure
Atmosphere working bin;2nd, spray booth;3rd, coating chamber;4th, copper foil;5th, let off roll;6th, coating apparatus;7th, chill roll;8th, double roller flattener;
9th, crimp roll;10th, spray equipment;11st, double roller flattener;12nd, wind-up roll;13rd, there are the metal lithium bands of protective layer.
Embodiment
In order to further appreciate that the invention, features and effects of the utility model, the following examples are hereby given, and matches somebody with somebody
It is as follows to close attached drawing detailed description:
Fig. 1 show a kind of schematic device for continuously preparing ultra-thin complex lithium band provided by the utility model, and 1, vacuum
Or argon gas atmosphere working bin;2nd, spray booth;3rd, coating chamber;4th, copper foil;5th, let off roll;6th, coating apparatus;7th, chill roll;8th, double roller
Flattener;9th, crimp roll;10th, spray equipment;11st, double roller flattener;12nd, wind-up roll;13rd, there are the metal lithium bands of protective layer.
In vacuum or working bin 1 full of argon gas atmosphere, so whole production process avoids device provided by the utility model
With contacting external air.It is separated by between spray booth 2 and coating chamber 3 by baffle, has slit to allow lithium band by avoiding giving birth on baffle
Mutual pollution when plated film and spraying operation is carried out at the same time during production.Let off roll 5 is placed in one end in coating chamber 3, and let off roll 5 is put
One end of copper foil of affluxion body 4 is put, it is coiled to receive roller on wind-up roll 12 for collector after each disk roller.In the underface of collector
Coating apparatus 6 is set, is preferably magnetic control sputtering film plating device or hot evaporation coating apparatus.Plated film target is placed on adjustable for height
On supporting rod, for target surface parallel to afflux dignity above, the scope of target-substrate distance is 10mm-200mm.Target is lithium metal or metal
Lithium alloy, lithium metal alloy include lithium-aluminium alloy, lithium magnesium alloy, lithium boron alloy, Li-Si alloy etc..Collector after plated film passes through
Chill roll 7 controls the thickness of lithium again by double roller flattener 8 again after cooling down, 8 surface of two roll calender carries out polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE)
Smooth coated, the gap between double roller is adjustable, 1 μm -500 μm of interstice coverage.Crimp roll, the other end are equipped with 2 one end of spray booth
Equipped with wind-up roll, spray equipment 10 is equipped with above lithium band close to the side of crimp roll, spray equipment is perpendicular to lithium band, nozzle
Slit, slit is parallel to lithium band, and slit length is consistent with lithium bandwidth, and slit spacing is adjustable, 10 μm of -500 μ of width range
m.Organic solution is housed, solution includes organic solvent and high-molecular compound, wherein wherein organic solvent includes in spray equipment
Dimethyl carbonate, diethyl carbonate, tetrahydrofuran, dimethyl ether, tetraethyleneglycol dimethyl ether, dimethyl sulfide, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), third
One or more in ketone, acetonitrile and metacetone, high-molecular compound include polyethylene oxide, modified polyacrylonitrile, gather partially
It is vinyl fluoride, polymethyl methacrylate, polyethylene terephthalate, polymerized thylene carbonate vinyl acetate, polypropylene carbonate, poly- inclined
One or more in viton copolymers, butadiene-styrene rubber and cyanoacrylate.Close to the side of wind-up roll 12
Place double roller flattener 11,11 surface of two roll calender carries out polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) smooth coated, and the gap between double roller is adjustable,
1 μm -500 μm of gap scope.
Production mainly comprises the following steps:Business is arranged on each roller and retractable volume machine in advance with coiled copper foil 4, adjusts and opens
Power and roller gap.The lithium metal target prepared is placed on magnetron sputtering or the target of hot evaporation, by adjusting supporting structure
Highly adjust target-substrate distance.The organic solution stirred evenly in advance is put into spray equipment 10.Open opening for filming equipment 6
Close, set parameter, start plated film after reaching certain condition.By controlling the speed of let off roll 5 and wind-up roll 12, so as to control
The time of lithium metal deposition processed, achieve the purpose that to control lithium metal thickness.Metal lithium bands after spatter film forming are in wind-up roll 12
The lower operation of traction is cooled down by chill roll 7, then obtains the lithium band of predetermined thickness by double roller flattener 8, then by crimp roll
It is transported to up to spraying cavity 2.Spray equipment is opened, the organic solution even application configured is fast in the surface of lithium metal, solvent
Speed volatilization, the protective layer of polymer is formd in metallic lithium surface, then by two roll calender 11, is made collector, lithium metal, gathered
Compound protective layer combination is closer, and the resulting lithium band with protective layer is finally coiled on wind-up roll 12.
Above-described embodiment of the utility model is only intended to clearly illustrate the utility model example, and is not
Restriction to the embodiment of the utility model.For those of ordinary skill in the field, on the basis of described above
On can also make other variations or changes in different ways.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.
All any modification, equivalent and improvement made where within the spirit and principles of the present invention etc., should be included in this reality
Within new scope of the claims.
Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. device for continuously preparing ultra-thin complex lithium band, it is characterised in that the device includes coating chamber and spray booth, wherein Coating chamber includes let off roll, coating apparatus, chill roll, double roller flattener, and spray booth includes crimp roll, spray equipment, double roller and prolongs Press, wind-up roll, package unit are located in vacuum or working bin full of argon gas atmosphere.
- A kind of 2. device for continuously preparing ultra-thin complex lithium band according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the coating chamber It is separated by with spray booth by baffle, has slit to allow lithium band to pass through on baffle.
- A kind of 3. device for continuously preparing ultra-thin complex lithium band according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the coating chamber Let off roll is placed in middle one end, sets coating apparatus in the underface of collector, plated film target is placed on adjustable for height supporting rod On, for target surface parallel to afflux dignity above, the scope of target-substrate distance is 10mm-200mm, and chill roll, cooling are placed in the other end Double roller flattener is connected after roller.
- 4. according to a kind of device for continuously preparing ultra-thin complex lithium band according to claim 1, it is characterised in that spray booth One end is equipped with crimp roll, and the other end is equipped with wind-up roll, and spray equipment, spraying dress are equipped with above lithium band close to the side of crimp roll To put perpendicular to lithium band, nozzle is slit, and slit is parallel to lithium band, and slit length is consistent with lithium bandwidth, and slit spacing is adjustable, 10 μm -500 μm of width range, double roller flattener is placed close to the side of wind-up roll.
- A kind of 5. device for continuously preparing ultra-thin complex lithium band according to claim 1, it is characterised in that double roller flattener Surface carries out polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) smooth coated, and the gap between double roller is adjustable, 1 μm -500 μm of interstice coverage.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721167748.6U CN207265160U (en) | 2017-09-13 | 2017-09-13 | A kind of device for continuously preparing ultra-thin complex lithium band |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721167748.6U CN207265160U (en) | 2017-09-13 | 2017-09-13 | A kind of device for continuously preparing ultra-thin complex lithium band |
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CN207265160U true CN207265160U (en) | 2018-04-20 |
Family
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CN201721167748.6U Active CN207265160U (en) | 2017-09-13 | 2017-09-13 | A kind of device for continuously preparing ultra-thin complex lithium band |
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Cited By (7)
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CN109161831A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-01-08 | 天齐锂业(江苏)有限公司 | Hot-dip prepares the method, system and ultra-thin lithium band of ultra-thin lithium band |
CN109182758A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-01-11 | 天齐锂业(江苏)有限公司 | A kind of method and system of low-grade lithium source preparation ultrathin metal lithium strip |
CN111082150A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-04-28 | 中国电子科技集团公司第十八研究所 | Interface modification method between electrolyte layer and lithium negative electrode in solid-state secondary lithium battery |
CN111519141A (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2020-08-11 | 维达力实业(深圳)有限公司 | Lithium alloy target material and preparation method and application thereof |
CN112138961A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2020-12-29 | 青岛九环新越新能源科技股份有限公司 | Method for producing multi-roll coated composite metal strip |
CN113135458A (en) * | 2020-01-20 | 2021-07-20 | 天津中能锂业有限公司 | Lithium-coated electrode piece rolling and cooling method and device |
CN114583312A (en) * | 2022-03-07 | 2022-06-03 | 华中科技大学 | Processing and recycling method of ultrathin lithium foil and product |
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2017
- 2017-09-13 CN CN201721167748.6U patent/CN207265160U/en active Active
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109161831A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-01-08 | 天齐锂业(江苏)有限公司 | Hot-dip prepares the method, system and ultra-thin lithium band of ultra-thin lithium band |
CN109182758A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-01-11 | 天齐锂业(江苏)有限公司 | A kind of method and system of low-grade lithium source preparation ultrathin metal lithium strip |
CN112138961A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2020-12-29 | 青岛九环新越新能源科技股份有限公司 | Method for producing multi-roll coated composite metal strip |
CN111082150A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-04-28 | 中国电子科技集团公司第十八研究所 | Interface modification method between electrolyte layer and lithium negative electrode in solid-state secondary lithium battery |
CN113135458A (en) * | 2020-01-20 | 2021-07-20 | 天津中能锂业有限公司 | Lithium-coated electrode piece rolling and cooling method and device |
CN111519141A (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2020-08-11 | 维达力实业(深圳)有限公司 | Lithium alloy target material and preparation method and application thereof |
CN111519141B (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2022-05-27 | 维达力实业(深圳)有限公司 | Lithium alloy target material and preparation method and application thereof |
CN114583312A (en) * | 2022-03-07 | 2022-06-03 | 华中科技大学 | Processing and recycling method of ultrathin lithium foil and product |
CN114583312B (en) * | 2022-03-07 | 2023-08-29 | 华中科技大学 | Processing and recycling method of ultrathin lithium foil and product |
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