CN207261579U - Gear-box for single screw extrusion machine - Google Patents

Gear-box for single screw extrusion machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207261579U
CN207261579U CN201721194053.7U CN201721194053U CN207261579U CN 207261579 U CN207261579 U CN 207261579U CN 201721194053 U CN201721194053 U CN 201721194053U CN 207261579 U CN207261579 U CN 207261579U
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China
Prior art keywords
gear
output shaft
geared sleeve
hollow output
speed ratio
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CN201721194053.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
夏志民
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Nanjing High Speed and Accurate Gear Group Co Ltd
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NANJING NINGJIA MACHINERY & ELECTRONICS Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721194053.7U priority Critical patent/CN207261579U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of gear-box for single screw extrusion machine, including babinet, input gear axle, two reduction gear shafts, hollow output shaft, pass through and sealing device is equipped with the input gear axle and hollow output shaft of babinet, the power output end of hollow output shaft is equipped with speed ratio gear pair, and the other end is thrust bearing;The power output end of hollow output shaft is furnished with geared sleeve, internal spline and ring gear;The external splines of extrusion screw rod passes through driving internal spline engagement corresponding with hollow output shaft after the endoporus of geared sleeve, and the outer wall of geared sleeve is equipped with external toothing and gear;The position of babinet corresponding teeth wheel case and speed ratio gear is equipped with to roller seat;The utility model is compact-sized, and stability is good, not only increases transmission accuracy and bearing capacity, extends service life, and easy to maintain.

Description

Gear-box for single screw extrusion machine
Technical field
A kind of uni-drive gear box, especially a kind of gear-box for single screw extrusion machine are the utility model is related to, is belonged to Special equipment for the single screw extrusion machine of rubber plastic industry.
Background technology
Growth and overall improvement of living standard with population in the world, and the propulsion of Chinese the Belt and Road strategy, generation Various countries of boundary increase the demand of rubber and plastics year by year, and it is desirable to obtain safer, more healthy and more comfortable product and ring Border.Therefore, in packaging for foodstuff and daily necessities application market, in infrastructure and building field, in medical safety and sports and leisure Market, in environmental protection and safe improvement field etc., the demand of plastic products is being continuously increased.Meanwhile in the stream of continuous improvement Dynamic property field, automobile, truck and aircraft are also being skyrocketed through the demand of rubber tyre and rubber.The growth of demand pulls Economic growth, has also driven the manufacturing prosperity of landification equipment, equally also promotes the powerful hair of high-end equipment manufacture Exhibition.
Single screw extrusion machine is a kind of relatively more extensive basic equipment of rubber plastic sector application, is to influence product quality Key equipment, plays very important effect.Single screw extrusion machine is by constantly development and improves, and it is cold to have evolved to pin Feeding and complex extruder stage.Single screw extrusion machine also develops into wide cut extruder, double compound and how compound by unit extrusion Extruder etc., efficiency is also greatly improved, and extrusion capacity is also significantly improved.External product starts to integrate at present Change, miniaturization, standardization and efficient, new single screw extrusion machine volume smaller, Energy Efficiency Ratio higher, can energy saving 20%, tool There is very good development prospect.With the growth of domestic market, domestic product is also updated.Sophisticated equipment and The introduction and popularization of technology, improve domestic manufacturing overall equipment, production development are promoted, especially because China Advantage possessed by the fast development of radial tyre production and pin cold feed extruder, makes pin cold feed extruder Popularization and application there are greater advantages, become the regeneration product of hot-feed extruder and common cold feed extruder, be peg type Cold feed extruder provides wide development and application prospect.
Power-transmitting part of the gear-box as Single screw extrusion machine equipment, plays very important effect, its quality Good and bad and efficiency height directly determines the performance of complete equipment.Meanwhile the arrangement of its installation space, it is desirable to outside gear-box Shape very little, integrated level higher.Existing Single screw extrusion machine equipment is arranged in geared sleeve and speed ratio gear the outside of gear-box, Due to mounting arrangements structure, geared sleeve and speed ratio gear are all cantilever installations, and manufacture processing and heat treatment process are all non- Often difficult, precision is very low, and service efficiency is low, is easily damaged, and causes maintenance cost and labor intensity increase.New gear-box handle Geared sleeve and speed ratio gear are integrated into inside gear-box, are reduced the difficulty of manufacture processing and heat treatment process, are improved gear Precision and transmission efficiency, are hardly damaged, and add the whole service life of equipment.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is that:For the geared sleeve and speed ratio gear of current rubber and plastic industry single screw extrusion machine Installed and used for cantilever, situation about being easily damaged, there is provided one kind is easy to process, precision is high, light-weight, small, integrated The high efficient heavily loaded single-screw extruder gearbox of degree.
What the purpose of this utility model was realized in:A kind of gear-box for single screw extrusion machine, including babinet, phase Mutually parallel input gear axle, two-stage intermediate reduction gear gear shaft, hollow output shaft, wherein, babinet includes upper box and lower box, Pass through and sealing device is equipped with the input gear axle and hollow output shaft of babinet, the power output end of hollow output shaft is equipped with speed Than gear pair, the other end is thrust bearing, it is characterised in that:
The power output end of hollow output shaft is furnished with geared sleeve, and equipped with internal spline and the driving for driving extrusion screw rod respectively The ring gear of geared sleeve;
The central bore of the geared sleeve is the location hole of extrusion screw rod, and the external splines of extrusion screw rod passes through geared sleeve Driving internal spline corresponding with hollow output shaft engages after endoporus, and external toothing and gear are respectively equipped with the outer wall of geared sleeve, its In, external toothing driving ring gear engagement corresponding with hollow output shaft, gear is engaged with matched speed ratio gear;
The position of babinet corresponding teeth wheel case and speed ratio gear be equipped with by upper-lower casing form to roller seat, to roller seat up and down Housing is bolted on upper and lower babinet, and the axis of geared sleeve and speed ratio gear is supported in roller seat.
In the utility model:The axis of geared sleeve and speed ratio gear, which is supported in, refers to roller seat:Geared sleeve one end passes through public affairs Difference, which coordinates, to be supported on hollow output shaft endoporus, and the other end is supported on the upper-lower casing to roller seat by no inner ring cylindrical bearing On, speed ratio gear axis both ends are supported on the upper-lower casing to roller seat.
In the utility model:The engaging portion of input gear axle and lower box is equipped with sealing device, thrust bearing and to roller seat The engaging portion of upper-lower casing and upper and lower babinet is equipped with sealing device.
In the utility model:It is close at least provided with together with the geared sleeve outer wall at hollow output shaft tolerance fit Sealing groove, the sealing device between hollow output shaft inner wall and geared sleeve outer wall is formed by the sealing ring in seal groove, hollow defeated The withdrawing cell wall formed when processing ring gear in shaft is equipped with outage, and the terminal of outage is located in babinet.
In the utility model:The output terminal of speed ratio gear is blind hole in driving.
In the utility model:The inner wall between seal groove of ring gear is equipped with 3-6 uniformly in hollow output shaft The outage of distribution.
In the utility model:External toothing in geared sleeve is identical with tooth-formation of gear parameter, and gear is combined with external toothing Geared sleeve dismounting annular groove is equipped between portion.
The utility model has the advantage of:Due to being located at geared sleeve side, geared sleeve in the power output end of hollow output shaft Central through hole can to extrusion screw rod stablize support, make single screw extrusion machine work it is more steady.Since hollow output shaft is led to Internal spline and ring gear output torque are crossed, is delivered separately to extruder screw and geared sleeve, realizes power dividing.Due in babinet The position of corresponding teeth wheel case and speed ratio gear be equipped with by upper-lower casing form to roller seat, bolt is passed through to the upper-lower casing of roller seat Or welding manner is fixed on upper and lower babinet, the axis of geared sleeve and speed ratio gear is supported in roller seat, changes traditional gear The cantilevered mounting means of set and speed ratio gear, improves the stability of gear-box in itself, and steady improving single screw rod output On the premise of fixed, moreover it is possible to improve the stability of the other roll exported by speed ratio gear.Due to positioned at public with hollow output shaft At least provided with a road sealing groove on geared sleeve outer wall at poor cooperation, it is made up of the sealing ring in seal groove in hollow output shaft Sealing device between wall and geared sleeve outer wall, the withdrawing cell wall formed when processing ring gear in hollow output shaft are equipped with oil extraction Hole, the terminal of outage are located in babinet, and it is unnecessary to being lubricated in roller seat geared sleeve and speed ratio gear effectively to prevent Lubricating oil travels back across internal spline between geared sleeve and hollow output shaft, the drawbacks of finally leakage by single screw rod.Due to geared sleeve In external toothing it is identical with tooth-formation of gear parameter, it is easy to process, in addition, being equipped with gear between gear and external toothing engaging portion Set dismounting annular groove, when maintenance, easily can be separated geared sleeve with hollow output shaft by chuck.Due to the output of speed ratio gear Hold as blind hole in driving(The output terminal of traditional speed ratio gear is driving through hole), can prevent between geared sleeve and speed ratio gear Lubricating oil by speed ratio gear output terminal drive hole leak.The utility model is compact-sized, and stability is good, not only increases biography Dynamic precision and bearing capacity, extend service life, and easy to maintain.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the outline structural diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is A-A in Fig. 1 to schematic cross-sectional view.
Fig. 3 is the B-B direction schematic cross-sectional view in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the close-up schematic view of " I " in Fig. 2.
In figure:1st, upper box;2nd, end cap;3rd, bolt;4th, upper shell;5th, lower housing shell;6th, lower box;7th, input gear axle; 8th, thrust bearing;9th, internal spline;10th, intermediate reduction gear gear shaft;11st, ring gear;12nd, endoporus;13rd, gear;14th, hollow output shaft; 15th, sealing device;16th, speed ratio gear;17th, geared sleeve;18th, seal groove, 19, outage, 20, dismantle annular groove, 21, external toothing, 22nd, blind hole in driving.
Embodiment
The nonrestrictive shape and internal structure for disclosing a kind of specific embodiment that the utility model is related to of attached drawing, under With reference to attached drawing, the utility model will be further described in face.
By Fig. 1~3 as it can be seen that including the babinet, input gear axle being parallel to each other 7, two-stage intermediate reduction gear gear shaft 10, hollow Output shaft 14, wherein, babinet includes upper box 1 and lower box 6, passes through in the input gear axle 7 and hollow output shaft 14 of babinet Sealing device 15 is equipped with, the power output end of hollow output shaft 14 is equipped with(17 He of geared sleeve)Speed ratio gear 16, the other end are Thrust bearing 8, every each axis for not stretching out babinet, is equipped with end cap 2 on corresponding babinet.
In the present embodiment:The power output end of hollow output shaft 14 is furnished with geared sleeve 17,17 He of babinet corresponding teeth wheel case The position of speed ratio gear 16 be equipped with by upper shell 4 and lower housing shell 5 form to roller seat, 4 lower housing shell 6 of upper shell of roller seat is passed through Bolt 3 or welding manner are fixed on upper box 1, on lower box 6, and the axis of geared sleeve 17 and speed ratio gear 16 is supported in roller seat.
From fig. 4, it can be seen that the internal spline 9 for driving extrusion screw rod respectively and the internal tooth of sliding tooth wheel case are equipped with output hollow shaft Circle 11;The central bore 12 of the geared sleeve 17 is the location hole of extrusion screw rod, and the external splines of extrusion screw rod passes through geared sleeve Driving internal spline 9 corresponding with hollow output shaft 14 engages after 17 endoporus 12, and external tooth is respectively equipped with the outer wall of geared sleeve 17 Circle 21 and gear 13, wherein, external toothing 21 is corresponding with hollow output shaft 14 to drive ring gear 11 to engage, gear 13 with it is matched Speed ratio gear 16 engages.At least provided with a road sealing groove 18 on 17 outer wall of geared sleeve coordinated with hollow output shaft 14, lead to Cross the sealing device between sealing ring composition 17 outer wall of 14 inner wall of hollow output shaft and geared sleeve in seal groove 18, hollow output The withdrawing cell wall formed when processing ring gear 11 in axis 14 is equipped with outage 19, and the terminal of outage 19 is located in babinet.Tooth Wheel 13 and the geared sleeve 17 of 21 engaging portion of external toothing are equipped with geared sleeve dismounting annular groove 20.
In the present embodiment, 17 one end of geared sleeve is supported on 14 endoporus of hollow output shaft by tolerance fit, the other end It is supported on by no inner ring cylindrical bearing on upper shell 4 and lower housing shell 5 to roller seat, the both ends of 16 axis of speed ratio gear pass through bearing It is supported on upper shell 4 and lower housing shell 5 to roller seat.
During specific implementation:The engaging portion of input gear axle 7 and lower box 6 is equipped with sealing device 15, thrust bearing 8 and to roller seat The engaging portion of upper-lower casing and upper and lower babinet be equipped with sealing device 15.
During specific implementation:The withdrawing cell wall formed when processing ring gear 11 in hollow output shaft 14 is equipped with 3-6 uniformly The outage 19 of distribution.
When it is implemented, the external toothing 21 in geared sleeve 17 is identical with the tooth profile parameter of gear 13, gear 13 and external toothing Geared sleeve dismounting annular groove is equipped between 21 engaging portions, is so processed more convenient.The output terminal of speed ratio gear 16 is blind in driving Hole 22.
In use, gear-box by foundation bolt integral installation on pedestal, input gear axle 7 and motor are passed through into connection Axis device connects, roller seat will be connected by bolts with spiro rod machine tube together with, wherein:The internal spline 9 of hollow output shaft 14 and list Screw rod docks, and speed ratio gear 16 is docked with other roll, and gear-box base anchor is installed on pedestal.
In work, power is passed to input gear axle 7 by motor by shaft coupling, is subtracted by two-stage intermediate gear shaft 10 Drive hollow output shaft 14 to rotate after speed, due to hollow output shaft 14 by internal spline 9 and ring gear 11 at the same time with single screw rod and Geared sleeve 17 is meshed so that power is delivered separately to single screw rod and geared sleeve 17, and geared sleeve 17 drives speed to compare tooth by engaging Wheel 16 rotates, and speed ratio gear 16 drives other roll rotation by blind hole in driving 22.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of gear-box for single screw extrusion machine, including babinet, the input gear axle being parallel to each other, two-stage intermediate reduction gear Gear shaft, hollow output shaft, wherein, babinet includes upper box and lower box, passes through the input gear axle of babinet and hollow output Sealing device is equipped with axis, the power output end of hollow output shaft is equipped with speed ratio gear pair, and the other end is thrust bearing, its feature It is:
The power output end of hollow output shaft is furnished with geared sleeve, and equipped with the internal spline and drive gear for driving extrusion screw rod respectively The ring gear of set;
The central bore of the geared sleeve is the location hole of extrusion screw rod, and the external splines of extrusion screw rod passes through the endoporus of geared sleeve Driving internal spline corresponding with hollow output shaft engages afterwards, and external toothing and gear are respectively equipped with the outer wall of geared sleeve, wherein, outside Gear ring driving ring gear engagement corresponding with hollow output shaft, gear are engaged with matched speed ratio gear;
The position of babinet corresponding teeth wheel case and speed ratio gear be equipped with by upper-lower casing form to roller seat, to the upper-lower casing of roller seat It is bolted on upper and lower babinet, the axis of geared sleeve and speed ratio gear is supported in roller seat.
2. the gear-box according to claim 1 for single screw extrusion machine, it is characterised in that:Geared sleeve and speed ratio gear Axis be supported in roller seat referred to:Geared sleeve one end is supported on hollow output shaft endoporus by tolerance fit, and the other end passes through No inner ring cylindrical bearing is supported on the upper-lower casing to roller seat, and speed ratio gear axis both ends are all the upper lower casings being supported on to roller seat On body.
3. the gear-box according to claim 1 for single screw extrusion machine, it is characterised in that:Input gear axle and nowel The engaging portion of body is equipped with sealing device, and thrust bearing and the engaging portion to roller seat upper-lower casing and upper and lower babinet are equipped with sealing dress Put.
4. the gear-box for single screw extrusion machine according to one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that:Positioned at it is hollow At least provided with a road sealing groove on geared sleeve outer wall at output shaft tolerance fit, it is made up of the sealing ring in seal groove hollow Sealing device between output shaft inner wall and geared sleeve outer wall, on the withdrawing cell wall formed when processing ring gear in hollow output shaft Equipped with outage, the terminal of outage is located in babinet.
5. the gear-box according to claim 4 for single screw extrusion machine, it is characterised in that:The output terminal of speed ratio gear For blind hole in driving.
6. the gear-box according to claim 4 for single screw extrusion machine, it is characterised in that:Internal tooth in hollow output shaft The inner wall between seal groove of circle is equipped with 3-6 equally distributed outage.
7. the gear-box according to claim 6 for single screw extrusion machine, it is characterised in that:External toothing in geared sleeve It is identical with tooth-formation of gear parameter, geared sleeve dismounting annular groove is equipped between geared sleeve middle gear and external toothing engaging portion.
CN201721194053.7U 2017-09-18 2017-09-18 Gear-box for single screw extrusion machine Active CN207261579U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721194053.7U CN207261579U (en) 2017-09-18 2017-09-18 Gear-box for single screw extrusion machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721194053.7U CN207261579U (en) 2017-09-18 2017-09-18 Gear-box for single screw extrusion machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207261579U true CN207261579U (en) 2018-04-20

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721194053.7U Active CN207261579U (en) 2017-09-18 2017-09-18 Gear-box for single screw extrusion machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107606064A (en) * 2017-09-18 2018-01-19 南京宁嘉机电有限公司 Gear-box for single screw extrusion machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107606064A (en) * 2017-09-18 2018-01-19 南京宁嘉机电有限公司 Gear-box for single screw extrusion machine

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20191014

Address after: Jiangsu province Nanjing City Xijing road 211151 Jiangning economic and Technological Development Zone

Co-patentee after: Nanjing High Precision Transmission Equipment Manufacturing Group Co., Ltd.

Patentee after: Nanjing Ningjia Machinery & Electronics Co., Ltd.

Address before: Jiangsu province Nanjing City Xijing road 211153 Jiangning economic and Technological Development Zone

Patentee before: Nanjing Ningjia Machinery & Electronics Co., Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20200518

Address after: No. 79 Jianheng Road, Jiangning District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, 210000

Patentee after: NANJING HIGH-SPEED & ACCURATE GEAR GROUP Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Jiangsu province Nanjing City Xijing road 211151 Jiangning economic and Technological Development Zone

Co-patentee before: Nanjing High Precision Transmission Equipment Manufacturing Group Co., Ltd.

Patentee before: NANJING NINGJIA ELECTROMECHANICAL Co.,Ltd.