CN207252417U - A kind of forest harvesting residue collection device - Google Patents
A kind of forest harvesting residue collection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN207252417U CN207252417U CN201721824238.1U CN201721824238U CN207252417U CN 207252417 U CN207252417 U CN 207252417U CN 201721824238 U CN201721824238 U CN 201721824238U CN 207252417 U CN207252417 U CN 207252417U
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- treatment box
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Abstract
A kind of forest harvesting residue collection device, it is related to a kind of collection device, during forest harvesting, it is related to collecting and crushes branch work, cause to be difficult to be collected by mechanically direct because dendritic shape differs and length differs during collection branch, need to rely on a large amount of manual operations, branch collecting amount is big in addition and charging rate easily leads to disintegrator load and results in blockage soon.Branch is connected with the control shape shell other end with block-proof type treatment box one end in the utility model, and the block-proof type treatment box other end is connected with feeding hole of pulverizer;First elevating control part is located on block-proof type treatment box top surface, multiple vertical cutting blades are on the first supporting rack, the blade of vertical cutting blade is set towards block-proof type treatment box, two horizontal resection components are located at the both sides of block-proof type treatment box, when multiple horizontal resection blades are moved towards block-proof type treatment box, each horizontal resection blade is inserted into its corresponding second interpolation slit.The utility model is used for during forest harvesting.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is specifically related to a kind of forest harvesting residue collection device.
Background technology
In recent years, China's hayashishita residue utilization rate is being continuously improved, the production of hayashishita residue and processing and utilization scope
Also constantly expanding, and also having very big space and potentiality using hayashishita residue.Only forest harvesting just can obtain according to statistics
The residue of cutting 15%-25%, including branch, treetop, bark, producing material butt etc., 80 ten thousand stere of timber is felled by annual
Calculate, there should be the logging residue of 12-20 ten thousand steres.But these forest harvesting residues because wide variety, distribution it is scattered and
Shape differs, and the work that causes to classify is big and difficulty is big, time and effort consuming, seriously affects subsequent treatment work.In specific forest harvesting
During, due to dendritic shape differ and length differ cause to be difficult to effectively to collect by mechanically direct progress, it is necessary to by
A large amount of manual operations, manual operation conventional means can concentrate a large amount of branches, be concentrated into pulverizer and be handled, due in addition
Branch collecting amount is big and charging rate easily leads to disintegrator load and results in blockage soon, directly affects the service life of pulverizer and makes
With performance, the collection efficiency of forest harvesting residue is had an effect on.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of forest harvesting residue collection device, to solve the mistake in forest harvesting
Cheng Zhong, is related to collecting and crushes branch work, causes to be difficult to because dendritic shape differs and length differs during collection branch
It is collected by mechanically direct, it is necessary to by a large amount of manual operations, branch collecting amount is big in addition and charging rate is easily led to soon
The problem of disintegrator load results in blockage.
The utility model adopts the technical scheme that to solve above-mentioned technical problem:
A kind of forest harvesting residue collection device, it include branch control shape shell, pulverizer, block-proof type treatment box,
Vertical cutting assembly and two horizontal resection components, with control shape shell, block-proof type treatment box and pulverizer, level is set branch successively
Put, branch is branch inlet port with one end of control shape shell, and branch uses the one of the other end for controlling shape shell and block-proof type treatment box
End is connected, and the other end of block-proof type treatment box is connected with the feed inlet of pulverizer;
The vertical cutting assembly is arranged on the top of block-proof type treatment box, and two horizontal resection components are separately positioned on anti-
The both sides of stifled formula treatment box, vertical cutting assembly include the first supporting rack, the first elevating control part and multiple vertical cutting blades,
First elevating control part is arranged on the top surface of block-proof type treatment box, and the first supporting rack is arranged on the first elevating control part, the
One supporting rack pumps under the drive of the first elevating control part, and multiple vertical cutting blades are distributed on the first supporting rack
On, the blade of each vertical cutting blade is set towards block-proof type treatment box, is machined with the top surface of the block-proof type treatment box
Multiple first interpolation slits, the first interpolation slit are corresponded with vertical cutting blade and set, when multiple vertical cutting blades are in the first support
When making drop action under the drive of frame, each vertical cutting blade is inserted into its corresponding first interpolation slit;
Each horizontal resection component includes the second supporting rack, the second elevating control part and multiple horizontal resection blades, and second
Elevating control part is arranged on the lateral wall of block-proof type treatment box, and the second supporting rack is arranged on the second elevating control part, and second
Supporting rack bilateral reciprocation under the drive of the second elevating control part, multiple horizontal resection blades are distributed on the second supporting rack
On, the blade of each horizontal resection blade is set towards block-proof type treatment box, is respectively added on the two side of the block-proof type treatment box
Work has multiple second interpolation slits, and the second interpolation slit is corresponded with horizontal resection blade and set, when multiple horizontal resection blades are second
When being moved under the drive of supporting rack towards block-proof type treatment box, each horizontal resection blade is inserted into its corresponding second interpolation slit.
The utility model has the advantages that:
First, the structure design of the utility model is reasonable and easy to operate, and the motive force advanced using complete machine collects branch automatically,
Branch controls the structure of shape shell and shape setting is more conducive to while the shape for more branch of controlling the size, and plays unification
Control the effect of dendritic shape.The dissection of multi-angle, vertical cutting assembly are played branch in the setting of block-proof type treatment box
Top surface and the both sides of block-proof type treatment box are separately positioned on two horizontal resection components, so as to fulfill to block-proof type treatment box
Internal branch is continuously cut, and the branch after cutting is set into section, is finally entered pulverizer and is crushed, it is ensured that in pulverizer
Crushing process it is smooth and do not block.
2nd, the utility model can effectively realize control shape, segment and a series of processes of crushing to branch, processing procedure
Rationally and in order, efficiently solve branch control shape shell and block-proof type treatment box be shaped to pulverizer offer it is smaller and
Lasting feed state, effectively avoids the problem that obstruction occurs in pulverizer.
3rd, utility model works process is reliable and stablizes, and the work efficiency for collecting and crushing branch is high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is first main structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is second main structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is branch control shape shell 1, pulverizer 2, block-proof type treatment box 3, vertical cutting assembly 4 and two horizontal cuttings
Cut the overlooking the structure diagram of connection relation between component 5;
Fig. 4 is the dimensional structure diagram of connection relation between branch control shape shell 1 and deflector roll 9.
Embodiment
Embodiment one:Illustrate present embodiment with reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, present embodiment includes branch with outside control shape
Shell 1, pulverizer 2, block-proof type treatment box 3, vertical cutting assembly 4 and two horizontal resection components 5, branch control shape shell 1, prevent
Stifled formula treatment box 3 and pulverizer 2 are horizontally disposed with successively, and branch is branch inlet port with one end of control shape shell 1, and branch, which is used, controls shape
The other end of shell 1 is connected with one end of block-proof type treatment box 3, the other end of block-proof type treatment box 3 and the charging of pulverizer 2
Mouth is connected;
The vertical cutting assembly 4 is arranged on the top of block-proof type treatment box 3, and two horizontal resection components 5 are set respectively
In the both sides of block-proof type treatment box 3, vertical cutting assembly 4 includes the first supporting rack 4-1, the first elevating control part and multiple vertical
Cutting blade 4-3, the first elevating control part are arranged on the top surface of block-proof type treatment box 3, and the first supporting rack 4-1 is arranged on first
On elevating control part, the first supporting rack 4-1 pumps under the drive of the first elevating control part, multiple vertical cutter
Piece 4-3 is distributed on the first supporting rack 4-1, and the blade of each vertical cutting blade 4-3 is set towards block-proof type treatment box 3, institute
State and multiple first interpolation slits 6 are machined with the top surface of block-proof type treatment box 3, the first interpolation slit 6 and vertical cutting blade 4-3 is corresponded
Set, when multiple vertical cutting blade 4-3 make drop action under the drive of the first supporting rack 4-1, each vertical cutting
Blade 4-3 is inserted into its corresponding first interpolation slit 6;
Each horizontal resection component 5 includes the second supporting rack 5-1, the second elevating control part and multiple horizontal resection blade 5-
3, the second elevating control part is arranged on the lateral wall of block-proof type treatment box 3, and the second supporting rack 5-1 is arranged on the second elevating control
On part, the second supporting rack 5-1 bilateral reciprocations under the drive of the second elevating control part, multiple horizontal resection blade 5-3 are equal
Cloth is on the second supporting rack 5-1, and the blade of each horizontal resection blade 5-3 is set towards block-proof type treatment box 3, and the master is anti-blocking
Multiple second interpolation slits 7 are respectively machined with the two side of formula treatment box 3, the second interpolation slit 7 is corresponded with horizontal resection blade 5-3 and set
Put, when being moved under drives of multiple horizontal resection blade 5-3 in the second supporting rack 5-1 towards block-proof type treatment box 3, Mei Geshui
Truncation cutting blade 5-3 is inserted into its corresponding second interpolation slit 7.
Pulverizer 2 is existing product in present embodiment, and market purchase can obtain.The projection of first interpolation slit 6 and the second interpolation slit 7
Projection be staggered.Being arranged such can effectively avoid horizontal resection blade 5-3 from colliding with vertical cutting blade 4-3.
Ensure that cutting work is smoothed out.
Pulverizer 2 by motor driving crush the process of branch in present embodiment.
Between the length of branch control shape shell 1 is 1 meter to 2 meters in present embodiment, have so as to realize to branch
The effect of effect control shape.
The discharge outlet of pulverizer 2 is provided with collection device in present embodiment, and the discharge port of pulverizer 2 can also direct court
Set to collecting device.
Embodiment two:Present embodiment is the further restriction of embodiment one, and branch, which is used, controls shape shell 1
Both sides be each provided with multiple first rollers 8, the both sides of block-proof type treatment box 3 are each provided with multiple second rollers 14.
Embodiment three:Present embodiment is the further restriction of embodiment one or two, and branch, which is used, controls shape
Deflector roll 9 is provided with the branch inlet port of shell 1.The setting of deflector roll 9 can effectively aid in branch to be involved in branch control shape shell 1
In.
Embodiment four:Present embodiment limits for the further of embodiment one, in block-proof type treatment box 3
Portion is provided with conveyer belt, and conveyer belt is arranged on the bottom of block-proof type treatment box 3.The setting of conveyer belt is to more smoothly will
Branch after segment is transported at 2 feed inlet of pulverizer.Other unmentioned structures and connection relation and embodiment one
It is identical.
Embodiment five:Present embodiment limits for the further of embodiment one, is provided with pulverizer 2
Hand-held handle 10 or the connector sleeve 11 for connecting tractor.
Embodiment six:Present embodiment limits for the further of embodiment one, two or five, pulverizer 2
Including machine shell 2-1, axis 2-2 and multiple reamer 2-3, the axis 2-2 is horizontally set in machine shell 2-1, is provided with axis 2-2
Multiple reamer 2-3.
Embodiment seven:Present embodiment limits for the further of embodiment six, the both sides of machine shell 2-1
It is each provided with the 3rd roller 12.
Embodiment eight:Present embodiment limits for the further of embodiment one, the first elevating control part
The both ends of the first supporting rack 4-1, the second lifting are separately positioned on including two first hydraulic cylinders 4-2, two first hydraulic cylinder 4-2
Control piece includes the both ends that two second hydraulic cylinder 5-2 are separately positioned on the second supporting rack 5-1.
The lifting of two first hydraulic cylinder 4-2 and two second hydraulic cylinder 5-2 is controlled by hydraulic control box 13, and control is former
Reason it is identical with existing hydraulic principle, motor-driven gear rack realize lift effect also can, can realize vertical cutting
Blade 4-3 or other existing components of horizontal resection blade 5-3 raising and lowerings action.
The course of work:
The branch being scattered on the ground enters under the motive force effect that complete machine is advanced in branch control shape shell 1, is setting
Branch is unified regular with shape under the control of control shape shell 1, then passes through block-proof type treatment box 3, vertical cutting assembly 4 and two water
Flat cutting assembly 5 cooperates uniformly be cut into pieces to branch after enter pulverizer 2 in crush.
Claims (8)
- A kind of 1. forest harvesting residue collection device, it is characterised in that:It includes branch control shape shell(1), pulverizer (2), block-proof type treatment box(3), vertical cutting assembly(4)With two horizontal resection components(5), branch control shape shell(1), it is anti- Stifled formula treatment box(3)And pulverizer(2)It is horizontally disposed with successively, branch control shape shell(1)One end be branch inlet port, branch With control shape shell(1)The other end and block-proof type treatment box(3)One end be connected, block-proof type treatment box(3)The other end with Pulverizer(2)Feed inlet be connected;The vertical cutting assembly(4)It is arranged on block-proof type treatment box(3)Top, two horizontal resection components(5)Set respectively Put in block-proof type treatment box(3)Both sides, vertical cutting assembly(4)Including the first supporting rack(4-1), the first elevating control part and Multiple vertical cutting blades(4-3), the first elevating control part is arranged on block-proof type treatment box(3)Top surface on, the first supporting rack (4-1)It is arranged on the first elevating control part, the first supporting rack(4-1)Up and down reciprocatingly transported under the drive of the first elevating control part It is dynamic, multiple vertical cutting blades(4-3)It is distributed on the first supporting rack(4-1)On, each vertical cutting blade(4-3)Blade court To block-proof type treatment box(3)Set, the block-proof type treatment box(3)Top surface on be machined with multiple first interpolation slits(6), first inserts Seam(6)With vertical cutting blade(4-3)Correspond and set, when multiple vertical cutting blades(4-3)In the first supporting rack(4-1) Drive under when making drop action, each vertical cutting blade(4-3)It is inserted into its corresponding first interpolation slit(6)In;Each horizontal resection component(5)Including the second supporting rack(5-1), the second elevating control part and multiple horizontal resection blades (5-3), the second elevating control part is arranged on block-proof type treatment box(3)Lateral wall on, the second supporting rack(5-1)It is arranged on second On elevating control part, the second supporting rack(5-1)The bilateral reciprocation under the drive of the second elevating control part, multiple horizontal resections Blade(5-3)It is distributed on the second supporting rack(5-1)On, each horizontal resection blade(5-3)Blade towards block-proof type treatment box (3)Set, the block-proof type treatment box(3)Two side on be respectively machined with multiple second interpolation slits(7), the second interpolation slit(7)With water Truncation cutting blade(5-3)Correspond and set, when multiple horizontal resection blades(5-3)In the second supporting rack(5-1)Drive under Towards block-proof type treatment box(3)During movement, each horizontal resection blade(5-3)It is inserted into its corresponding second interpolation slit(7)In.
- A kind of 2. forest harvesting residue collection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Branch control shape shell (1)Both sides be each provided with multiple first rollers(8), block-proof type treatment box(3)Both sides be each provided with multiple second rollers (14).
- A kind of 3. forest harvesting residue collection device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Branch control shape Shell(1)Branch inlet port at be provided with deflector roll(9).
- A kind of 4. forest harvesting residue collection device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Block-proof type treatment box (3)Conveyer belt is internally provided with, conveyer belt is arranged on block-proof type treatment box(3)Bottom.
- A kind of 5. forest harvesting residue collection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Pulverizer(2)On set It is equipped with hand-held handle(10)Or for connecting the connector sleeve of tractor(11).
- A kind of 6. forest harvesting residue collection device according to claim 1,2 or 5, it is characterised in that:Pulverizer(2) Including machine shell(2-1), axis(2-2)With multiple reamers(2-3), the axis(2-2)It is horizontally set on machine shell(2-1)It is interior, axis (2-2)On be provided with multiple reamers(2-3).
- A kind of 7. forest harvesting residue collection device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Machine shell(2-1)'s Both sides are each provided with the 3rd roller(12).
- A kind of 8. forest harvesting residue collection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First elevating control part Including two first hydraulic cylinders(4-2), two first hydraulic cylinders(4-2)It is separately positioned on the first supporting rack(4-1)Both ends, Two elevating control parts include two second hydraulic cylinders(5-2)It is separately positioned on the second supporting rack(5-1)Both ends.
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CN201721824238.1U CN207252417U (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2017-12-25 | A kind of forest harvesting residue collection device |
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CN201721824238.1U CN207252417U (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2017-12-25 | A kind of forest harvesting residue collection device |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111543200A (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-08-18 | 国家林业和草原局华东调查规划设计院 | A reducing mechanism for leftover after forest felling |
CN111604145A (en) * | 2020-06-04 | 2020-09-01 | 郭顺合 | Electric power insulator recycling processing system and processing method |
CN117413702A (en) * | 2023-12-18 | 2024-01-19 | 烟台凡西农业科技有限公司 | Forestry dried branch cuts up processing apparatus |
-
2017
- 2017-12-25 CN CN201721824238.1U patent/CN207252417U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111543200A (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-08-18 | 国家林业和草原局华东调查规划设计院 | A reducing mechanism for leftover after forest felling |
CN111604145A (en) * | 2020-06-04 | 2020-09-01 | 郭顺合 | Electric power insulator recycling processing system and processing method |
CN111604145B (en) * | 2020-06-04 | 2021-07-16 | 晟至技术有限公司 | Electric power insulator recycling processing system and processing method |
CN117413702A (en) * | 2023-12-18 | 2024-01-19 | 烟台凡西农业科技有限公司 | Forestry dried branch cuts up processing apparatus |
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