CN207251396U - PWM rotational speed regulation formula rare-earth permanent-magnet electric machines - Google Patents

PWM rotational speed regulation formula rare-earth permanent-magnet electric machines Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207251396U
CN207251396U CN201721270012.1U CN201721270012U CN207251396U CN 207251396 U CN207251396 U CN 207251396U CN 201721270012 U CN201721270012 U CN 201721270012U CN 207251396 U CN207251396 U CN 207251396U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
earth permanent
rare
circuits
pwm
magnet
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721270012.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王卫东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuxi Rare Earth Permanent Magnet Factory
Original Assignee
Wuxi Rare Earth Permanent Magnet Factory
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201721270012.1U priority Critical patent/CN207251396U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207251396U publication Critical patent/CN207251396U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of PWM rotational speed regulations formula rare-earth permanent-magnet electric machine,Including motor body,Central rotating shaft,Rotor core,Rare-earth permanent magnet and stator core,The central rotating shaft is equipped with the rotor core,The rare-earth permanent magnet is installed on inside the rotor core,The stator core is arranged on the motor body inner wall,Magnet exciting coil is wrapped with the stator core,Power module and pwm control circuit are equipped with the motor body,The pwm control circuit includes transformer,Bridge rectifier,Boost circuits and buck circuits,The power module is connected with the transformer,The transformer is connected with the bridge rectifier,The bridge rectifier connects the boost circuits and the buck circuits respectively,The boost circuits and the buck circuits are connected to the magnet exciting coil.By the above-mentioned means, the utility model can use the method for pulse width debugging to regulate and control the rotating speed of magneto, the Stability and veracity of speed governing is improved.

Description

PWM rotational speed regulation formula rare-earth permanent-magnet electric machines
Technical field
Magneto field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of PWM rotational speed regulations formula rare-earth permanent-magnet electric machine.
Background technology
China's rare earth resources enrich, and rare earth resources are mainly for the manufacture of rare earth permanent-magnetic material, and rare earth permanent-magnetic material is for electricity Sub- electric utility has huge facilitation, such as the development of rare-earth permanent-magnet electric machine, in recent years more and more magnetoes Being produced and come into operation, magneto built-in permanent magnet structure, instead of the excitation or armature structure in common electric machine, its Working characteristics and general motor are different, so being also required to improve to the control mode of the working characteristics such as its rotating speed.
Utility model content
The utility model, can mainly solving the technical problems that provide a kind of PWM rotational speed regulations formula rare-earth permanent-magnet electric machine The method debugged using pulse width regulates and controls the rotating speed of magneto, improves the Stability and veracity of speed governing.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution that the utility model uses is:A kind of PWM rotational speed regulations are provided Formula rare-earth permanent-magnet electric machine, including motor body, central rotating shaft, rotor core, rare-earth permanent magnet and stator core, the center turn Axis level is lying in the motor body center of inside, and the central rotating shaft is equipped with the rotor core, the rare earth permanent magnet Body be installed on the rotor core inside, the stator core be arranged on the motor body inner wall on, on the stator core around Magnet exciting coil is connected to, gap is equipped between the stator core and the rotor core, the motor body shell side is equipped with Power control box, the power control box is interior to be equipped with power module and pwm control circuit, and the pwm control circuit includes transformation Device, bridge rectifier, boost circuits and buck circuits, the power module are connected with the transformer, the transformer with The bridge rectifier connection, the bridge rectifier connects the boost circuits and the buck circuits respectively, described Switching electronics, the switch electronic member are equipped between boost circuits and the buck circuits and the bridge rectifier Part is IGBT or MOSFET, and the boost circuits and the buck circuits are connected to the magnet exciting coil.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, the boost circuits and the buck circuits are internally provided with some Capacitance, inductance and thyratron transistor.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, the connection mode of the rare-earth permanent magnet and the rotor core is Convex type is installed or embedded installation.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, the motor body lower end is equipped with pedestal, and the pedestal lower end is set There is cushion pad.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:The utility model employs operating of the PWM ripples modulation technique to magneto It is controlled, the full name of PWM ripples is pulse width modulation, using chopped wave technique, controls the break-make of internal thyristor to control ON time processed accounts for the ratio in total cycle, i.e. duty cycle, and duty cycle is bigger, and output voltage is bigger, and motor speed is faster, otherwise more Slowly, it is that control means are flexible the advantages of PWM technologies, it is possible to achieve the stepless smooth control of direct current generator, Current Voltage output Characteristic is more stable.
Brief description of the drawings
It is required in being described below to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Attached drawing to be used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some realities of the utility model Example is applied, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also be according to these attached drawings Other attached drawings are obtained, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the electrical block diagram of one preferred embodiment of the utility model PWM rotational speed regulation formulas rare-earth permanent-magnet electric machine;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of one preferred embodiment of the utility model PWM rotational speed regulation formulas rare-earth permanent-magnet electric machine;
The mark of each component is as follows in attached drawing:1st, motor body;2nd, central rotating shaft;3rd, rotor core;4th, rare-earth permanent magnet; 5th, stator core;6th, magnet exciting coil;7th, power control box;8th, power module;9th, pwm control circuit;10th, transformer;11st, bridge-type Rectification circuit;12nd, boost circuits;13rd, buck circuits;14th, switching electronics;15th, pedestal;16th, cushion pad.
Embodiment
Below by the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described Embodiment is only the part of the embodiment of the utility model, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the implementation in the utility model Example, all other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without making creative work, belongs to The scope of the utility model protection.
Please refer to Fig.1 and Fig. 2, the utility model embodiment include:
A kind of PWM rotational speed regulations formula rare-earth permanent-magnet electric machine, including motor body 1, central rotating shaft 2, rotor core 3, rare earth Permanent magnet 4 and stator core 5,2 level of central rotating shaft are lying in 1 center of inside of motor body, the central rotating shaft The rotor core 3 is equipped with, the rare-earth permanent magnet 4 is installed on inside the rotor core 3, and the stator core 5 is arranged on On 1 inner wall of motor body, magnet exciting coil 6, the stator core 5 and the rotor iron are wrapped with the stator core 3 Gap is equipped between core 3, the 1 shell side of motor body is equipped with power control box 7, electricity is equipped with the power control box 7 Source module 8 and pwm control circuit 9, the pwm control circuit 9 include transformer 10, bridge rectifier 11, boost circuits 12 With buck circuits 13, the power module 8 is connected with the transformer 10, the transformer 10 and the bridge rectifier 11 Connection, the bridge rectifier 11 connect the boost circuits 12 and the buck circuits 13, the boost circuits respectively Switching electronics 14, the switching electronics are equipped between 12 and the buck circuits 13 and the bridge rectifier 11 14 be IGBT or MOSFET, and the boost circuits 12 and the buck circuits 13 are connected to the magnet exciting coil 6.
In addition, the boost circuits 12 and the buck circuits 13 are internally provided with some capacitances, inductance and shutter stream Pipe.
In addition, the connection mode of the rare-earth permanent magnet 4 and the rotor core 3 is installed for convex type or embedded peace Dress.
In addition, the motor body lower end is equipped with pedestal 15,15 lower end of pedestal is equipped with cushion pad 16.
2 level of shaft is lying in 1 center of inside of motor body centered on the operation principle of the utility model, on central rotating shaft Equipped with rotor core 3, rare-earth permanent magnet 4 is installed on inside rotor core 3, the connection mode of rare-earth permanent magnet 4 and rotor core 3 For convex type installation or embedded installation, stator core 5 is arranged on 1 inner wall of motor body, and excitation wire is wrapped with stator core 3 Circle 6, is equipped with gap between stator core 5 and rotor core 3.
1 shell side of motor body is equipped with power control box 7, and power module 8 is equipped with power control box 7 and PWM is controlled Circuit 9, pwm control circuit 9 include transformer 10, bridge rectifier 11, boost circuits 12 and buck circuits 13, power supply mould Block 8 is connected with transformer 10, and transformer 10 is connected with bridge rectifier 11, this circuit module function is to be depressured alternating current simultaneously Rectification uses for powered by direct current machine.
Bridge rectifier 11 connects boost circuits 12 and buck circuits 13, boost circuits 12 and buck electricity respectively Road 13 is internally provided with some capacitances, inductance and thyratron transistor, passes through capacitance and the charge and discharge electro ultrafiltration and shutter stream of inductance The waveform of the on-off action control output voltage of pipe, duty cycle is bigger, and output voltage is bigger, and motor operating is faster, otherwise slower.
Switching electronics 14, switch electricity are equipped between boost circuits 12 and buck circuits 13 and bridge rectifier 11 Subcomponent 14 is IGBT or MOSFET, and switching electronics gate pole connects drive circuit, controls its switch conduction, is selectively used Boosting or buck functionality, boost circuits 12 and buck circuits 13 are connected to magnet exciting coil 6.
The above description is only the embodiments of the present invention, and it does not limit the scope of the patent of the present invention, every The equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made using the utility model description, is directly or indirectly used in other phases The technical field of pass, is equally included in the patent within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of PWM rotational speed regulations formula rare-earth permanent-magnet electric machine, including motor body, central rotating shaft, rotor core, rare-earth permanent magnet And stator core, it is characterised in that the central rotating shaft level is lying in the motor body center of inside, the central rotating shaft The rotor core is equipped with, the rare-earth permanent magnet is installed on inside the rotor core, and the stator core is arranged on described On motor body inner wall, magnet exciting coil is wrapped with the stator core, is set between the stator core and the rotor core There is gap, the motor body shell side is equipped with power control box, and power module is equipped with the power control box and PWM is controlled Circuit processed, the pwm control circuit include transformer, bridge rectifier, boost circuits and buck circuits, the power supply mould Block is connected with the transformer, and the transformer is connected with the bridge rectifier, and the bridge rectifier connects respectively The boost circuits and the buck circuits, between the boost circuits and the buck circuits and the bridge rectifier Equipped with switching electronics, the switching electronics are IGBT or MOSFET, and the boost circuits and the buck circuits connect It is connected to the magnet exciting coil.
2. PWM rotational speed regulations formula rare-earth permanent-magnet electric machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the boost circuits and The buck circuits are internally provided with some capacitances, inductance and thyratron transistor.
3. PWM rotational speed regulations formula rare-earth permanent-magnet electric machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the rare-earth permanent magnet Connection mode with the rotor core is convex type installation or embedded installation.
4. PWM rotational speed regulations formula rare-earth permanent-magnet electric machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that under the motor body End is equipped with pedestal, and the pedestal lower end is equipped with cushion pad.
CN201721270012.1U 2017-09-29 2017-09-29 PWM rotational speed regulation formula rare-earth permanent-magnet electric machines Expired - Fee Related CN207251396U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721270012.1U CN207251396U (en) 2017-09-29 2017-09-29 PWM rotational speed regulation formula rare-earth permanent-magnet electric machines

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721270012.1U CN207251396U (en) 2017-09-29 2017-09-29 PWM rotational speed regulation formula rare-earth permanent-magnet electric machines

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207251396U true CN207251396U (en) 2018-04-17

Family

ID=61889615

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721270012.1U Expired - Fee Related CN207251396U (en) 2017-09-29 2017-09-29 PWM rotational speed regulation formula rare-earth permanent-magnet electric machines

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207251396U (en)

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Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180417

Termination date: 20180929

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee