CN207249694U - Broken pattern recognition system outside a kind of definite circuit - Google Patents
Broken pattern recognition system outside a kind of definite circuit Download PDFInfo
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- CN207249694U CN207249694U CN201721154423.4U CN201721154423U CN207249694U CN 207249694 U CN207249694 U CN 207249694U CN 201721154423 U CN201721154423 U CN 201721154423U CN 207249694 U CN207249694 U CN 207249694U
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- acquisition module
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- pattern recognition
- recognition system
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Abstract
It the utility model is related to pattern recognition system broken outside a kind of definite circuit.The system comprises:Data acquisition module, data preprocessing module, characteristic extracting module, categorised decision design module, categorised decision module and power supply module;The data acquisition module includes visualization acquisition module, fiber sensing module and signal acquisition module;The data preprocessing module includes digital filtering unit, data storage cell and data processing unit.Broken pattern recognition system, can identify destruction type, facilitate operation maintenance personnel to take different measures to be handled outside the circuit of the utility model, can greatly reduce the working strength of broken inspection outside circuit;The utility model improves broken management work level outside circuit, can quickly be made a response by targetedly, warning information is correctly sent to system and timely processing accident is of great significance.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to transmission line of electricity monitoring technical field, the pattern-recognition broken outside more particularly to a kind of definite circuit
System.
Background technology
Urbanization Construction, infrastructure construction, quarrying dig ore deposit lumbering and mankind's active day benefit such as repair the roads frequently in recent years, cause
The transmission line of electricity as caused by being destroyed external force is sent out incessantly repeatly by breakoff phenomenon, and destroys frequency and multiple trend is presented, destroys motivation
Malignancy potential is presented, as user is higher and higher to power supply reliability requirement, Maintenance of Electric Transmission Line increasingly becomes power supply department
And government and society must pay close attention to jointly, urgently to be resolved hurrily problem.
Grid company is artificial line walking on the major measure that external force damage prevention tripping is taken, and the construction personnel that advocates peace to Construction Industry says
The voltage class on open-wire line road, scope of conservation area, suspension safety warning nameplate, send the measures such as hidden danger notice.It is but this
Mode there are the line walking cycle is long, personnel labor intensity is big, be not easy to scent a hidden danger in time the shortcomings of.In this context, video class
On-line monitoring technique is applied successively in each power grid in the whole nation, though video monitoring is mature technology, also below generally existing
Problem:(1) need operator on duty continual on duty, supervise computer screen, to find whether in the video or photo passed back
Find out possible external force destructive factor.(2) traditional video surveillance device, is only equipped with a camera, can only shoot one mostly
The field image in direction, practical effect are bad.(3) single device cost is excessive, and needs the track section monitored very
It is more, cause the presence of the blind area much monitored.
By theory analysis it can be found that equally including the position of outer broken hidden danger in the output signal of interferometer and shaking
Dynamic information, therefore after positional information is removed, can utilize whether the amplitude of residual signal continues to exceed the warning threshold values of setting
To determine whether there are outer broken hidden danger.However, if only judging according to the amplitude size of residual signal, it will produce higher
False alarm rate.That is because circuit is distributed in very wide region, can occur many do not have prestige to line security near circuit
The behavior of the side of body, if the amplitude size of simple basis signal judges to will result in false-alarm.Therefore, interferometer is further handled
Demodulated signal, identify destruction type, system is correctly sent warning information and timely processing accident have it is important
Meaning.
Utility model content
Existing in the prior art in order to solve the problems, such as, the utility model provides pattern-recognition broken outside a kind of definite circuit
System, can identify destruction type, facilitate operation maintenance personnel to take different measures to be handled, while realize to defeated
The monitoring remote video work of electric line, can greatly reduce the working strength of broken inspection outside circuit.
To achieve these goals, the utility model is to realize by the following technical solutions:Outside a kind of definite circuit
Broken pattern recognition system, the system comprises:
Data acquisition module, data preprocessing module, characteristic extracting module, categorised decision design module, categorised decision mould
Block and power supply module;
The data acquisition module includes visualization acquisition module, fiber sensing module and signal acquisition module;
The data preprocessing module includes digital filtering unit, data storage cell and data processing unit;
The characteristic extracting module includes feature coarse extraction unit and the thin extraction unit of feature;
The fiber sensing module is by light source cell, optoisolator unit, coupler unit, delay optical fiber and sensor fibre
Composition;The signal acquisition module is made of detector cells and converter unit.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the visualization acquisition module is installed on circuit tower and light
Fine sensing module is connected.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the fiber sensing module is connected with signal acquisition module.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the signal acquisition module and data preprocessing module phase
Even.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the power supply module is connected with data acquisition module.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1st, broken pattern recognition system outside the circuit of the utility model, can identify destruction type, facilitate O&M people
Member takes different measures to be handled, while realizes the monitoring remote video work to transmission line of electricity, can greatly reduce line
The working strength of inspection is broken outside road.
2nd, the utility model sets fiber sensing module, uses optical fibers as sensor, realizes broken abnormal vibrations outside circuit
Monitoring, can trigger visualization acquisition module and carries out real-time photography or evidence obtaining of taking pictures.
3rd, the utility model improves broken management work level outside circuit, can quickly be made a response, carried by targetedly
The high reliability of transmission line of electricity, correctly sends system warning information and timely processing accident is of great significance.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is pattern recognition system structure diagram broken outside a kind of definite circuit;
Fig. 2 is pattern recognition system detail of construction broken outside a kind of definite circuit;
In figure:1- data acquisition modules, 2- data preprocessing modules, 3- characteristic extracting modules, 4- categorised decisions design mould
Block, 5- categorised decisions module, 6- power supply modules, 7- visualization acquisition module, 8- fiber sensing modules, 9- signal acquisition modules,
10- digital filterings unit, 11- data storage cells, 12- data processing units, 13- feature coarse extractions unit, 14- features carefully carry
Take unit, 15- light source cells, 16- optoisolators unit, 17- coupler units, 18- delays optical fiber, 19- sensor fibres, 20-
Detector cells, 21- converter units.
Embodiment
To make the technical means, creative features, achievable purpose and effectiveness that the utility model is realized easy to understand, below
With reference to embodiment, the utility model is expanded on further.
Please refer to Fig.1 and Fig. 2, the utility model provide a kind of technical solution:Broken pattern-recognition outside a kind of definite circuit
System, the system comprises:
Data acquisition module 1, data preprocessing module 2, characteristic extracting module 3, categorised decision design module 4, classification are determined
Plan module 5 and power supply module 6;
The data acquisition module 1 includes visualization acquisition module 7, fiber sensing module 8 and signal acquisition module 9;
The data preprocessing module 2 includes digital filtering unit 10, data storage cell 11 and data processing unit 12;
The characteristic extracting module 3 includes feature coarse extraction unit 13 and the thin extraction unit 14 of feature;
The fiber sensing module 8 is by light source cell 15, optoisolator unit 16, coupler unit 17, delay optical fiber 18
Formed with sensor fibre 19;The signal acquisition module 9 is made of detector cells 20 and converter unit 21.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the visualization acquisition module 7 is mounted on circuit tower
It is connected with fiber sensing module 8.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the fiber sensing module 8 and 9 phase of signal acquisition module
Even.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the signal acquisition module 9 and 2 phase of data preprocessing module
Even.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the power supply module 6 is connected with data acquisition module 1.
Operation principle:Pattern recognition system described in the utility model, in practical operation, data acquisition module 1 carries out
The collection and transmission of data;Data preprocessing module 2 carries out the storage and processing of data, mainly eliminates in data or information
Noise, excludes incoherent signal, leaves behind the feature closely related with the recognition methods of the property of research object and use;
Characteristic extracting module 3 refers to, from useful information is gone out derived from filtering data, most effective feature be searched out from many features,
To reduce the difficulty of subsequent processes;Categorised decision, which designs module 4 and categorised decision module 5, to be generated based on data processing
Pattern feature space, carries out last part pattern classification or the Model Matching of pattern-recognition;Power supply module 6 is broken mould outside circuit
Formula identifying system provides electric energy.
The advantages of basic principle and main feature and the utility model of the utility model has been shown and described above, for
For those skilled in the art, it is clear that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and without departing substantially from this
In the case of the spirit or essential attributes of utility model, the utility model can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the utility model is by institute
Attached claim rather than described above limit, it is intended that will fall in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim
All changes are embraced therein.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as to the involved right of limitation
It is required that.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity
Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
It is appreciated that other embodiment.
Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. broken pattern recognition system outside definite circuit, it is characterised in that the system comprises:Data acquisition module (1), data preprocessing module (2), characteristic extracting module (3), categorised decision design module (4), divide Class decision-making module (5) and power supply module (6);The data acquisition module (1) includes visualization acquisition module (7), fiber sensing module (8) and signal acquisition module (9);The data preprocessing module (2) includes digital filtering unit (10), data storage cell (11) and data processing unit (12);The characteristic extracting module (3) includes feature coarse extraction unit (13) and the thin extraction unit of feature (14);The fiber sensing module (8) is by light source cell (15), optoisolator unit (16), coupler unit (17), delay light Fine (18) and sensor fibre (19) composition;The signal acquisition module (9) is by detector cells (20) and converter unit (21) Composition.
- 2. broken pattern recognition system outside a kind of definite circuit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the visualization Acquisition module (7) is installed on circuit tower to be connected with fiber sensing module (8).
- 3. broken pattern recognition system outside a kind of definite circuit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the optical fiber passes Sense module (8) is connected with signal acquisition module (9).
- 4. broken pattern recognition system outside a kind of definite circuit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the signal is adopted Collection module (9) is connected with data preprocessing module (2).
- 5. broken pattern recognition system outside a kind of definite circuit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the power supply mould Block (6) is connected with data acquisition module (1).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201721154423.4U CN207249694U (en) | 2017-09-08 | 2017-09-08 | Broken pattern recognition system outside a kind of definite circuit |
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CN201721154423.4U CN207249694U (en) | 2017-09-08 | 2017-09-08 | Broken pattern recognition system outside a kind of definite circuit |
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CN207249694U true CN207249694U (en) | 2018-04-17 |
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CN201721154423.4U Expired - Fee Related CN207249694U (en) | 2017-09-08 | 2017-09-08 | Broken pattern recognition system outside a kind of definite circuit |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110716102A (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2020-01-21 | 广州供电局有限公司 | High-voltage cable external-damage-prevention monitoring and early-warning method and monitoring and early-warning system |
-
2017
- 2017-09-08 CN CN201721154423.4U patent/CN207249694U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110716102A (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2020-01-21 | 广州供电局有限公司 | High-voltage cable external-damage-prevention monitoring and early-warning method and monitoring and early-warning system |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180417 Termination date: 20190908 |