CN207249289U - A kind of intelligent dimming glass - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent dimming glass Download PDFInfo
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- CN207249289U CN207249289U CN201721156409.8U CN201721156409U CN207249289U CN 207249289 U CN207249289 U CN 207249289U CN 201721156409 U CN201721156409 U CN 201721156409U CN 207249289 U CN207249289 U CN 207249289U
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Abstract
A kind of intelligent dimming glass, including dimming glass, controller, power supply, signal receiver, the signal receiver is connected with controller, the controller is connected with power supply, the dimming glass includes the first glassy layer, the first adhesive layer, the first conductive layer, liquid crystal layer, the second conductive layer, the second adhesive layer, the second glassy layer from left to right, the dimming glass edge is equipped with light-cured resin, and the controller is connected with the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer respectively by conducting wire.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to smart home field, more particularly to a kind of intelligent dimming glass.
Background technology
Dimming glass be it is a that liquid crystal film is compound among layer glass, it is glued latter body formed through high temperature, high pressure
The new special photoelectric glass product of sandwich.User by control electric current break-make control glass it is transparent with it is opaque
State.Glass in itself not only have all safety glasses characteristic, while but also with control glass transparent whether secret protection
Function, due to the characteristic of liquid crystal film interlayer, dimming glass is also used as projection screen use, common curtain is substituted, in glass
Upper presentation high definition picture image.Dimming glass needs to control by physical switches at present, it is impossible to meets that it is desirable to easily
Demand.
Utility model content
In order to solve prior art problem, the utility model provides a kind of intelligent dimming glass, including dimming glass, control
Device, power supply, signal receiver, the signal receiver are connected with controller, and the controller is connected with power supply, the light modulation glass
Glass from left to right include the first glassy layer, the first adhesive layer, the first conductive layer, liquid crystal layer, the second conductive layer, the second adhesive layer,
Second glassy layer, the dimming glass edge are equipped with light-cured resin, the controller by conducting wire respectively with the first conductive layer
It is connected with the second conductive layer.
In some embodiments, the material of first glassy layer is selected from tempered glass, semi-tempered glass, pulling method and puts down
One kind in glass sheet, horizontal sheet process plate glass, float glass.
In some embodiments, the material of second glassy layer is selected from tempered glass, semi-tempered glass, pulling method and puts down
One kind in glass sheet, horizontal sheet process plate glass, float glass.
In some embodiments, the material of first adhesive layer is PVB or EVA.
In some embodiments, the material of second adhesive layer is PVB or EVA.
In some embodiments, the material of first conductive layer is ITO.
In some embodiments, the material of second conductive layer is ITO.
In some embodiments, the thickness of first glassy layer is 4-12mm.
In some embodiments, the thickness of second glassy layer is 4-12mm.
In some embodiments, the signal receiver is infrared signal receiver or wireless signal receiver.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, intelligent dimming glass can be by infrared or be wirelessly used as out
Close, it is convenient and efficient, used easy to people, meet the demand for development of smart home.The photocuring that intelligent dimming glass edge is set
Resin, it is possible to increase the service life of liquid crystal layer.Dimming glass receives the illumination of varying strength for a long time, and light-cured resin can
It is cured for a long time under light illumination, active influence is generated to the service life for extending dimming glass.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of intelligent dimming glass provided by the utility model；
As follows, dimming glass 1, controller 2, power supply 3, signal receiver 4, the first glassy layer 11, first are respectively marked in figure
Adhesive layer 12, the first conductive layer 13, liquid crystal layer 14, the second conductive layer 15, the second adhesive layer 16, the second glassy layer 17, photocuring
Resin 5.
Embodiment
Participate in the election of following the utility model the detailed description for being preferable to carry out method and including embodiment can be more easily understood
The content of the utility model.Unless otherwise defined, all technologies used herein and scientific terminology has and the utility model
The normally understood identical implication of one skilled in the art.When there is a conflict, the definition in this specification shall prevail.
As used herein term " by ... prepare " it is synonymous with "comprising".Term "comprising" used herein, " comprising ",
" having ", " containing " or its any other deformation, it is intended that cover including for non-exclusionism.For example, the combination comprising listed elements
Thing, step, method, product or device are not necessarily limited to those key elements, but can include not expressly listed other key elements or
Such a composition, step, method, product or the intrinsic key element of device.
Conjunction " Consists of " excludes any key element do not pointed out, step or component.If be used in claim, this
Phrase will make claim be closed, it is not included the material in addition to the material of those descriptions, but relative normal
Except rule impurity.When being rather than immediately following in the clause that phrase " Consists of " appears in claim main body after theme,
It is only limited to the key element described in the clause；Other key elements are not excluded outside the claim as a whole.
Equivalent, concentration or other values or parameter are excellent with scope, preferred scope or a series of upper limit preferred values and lower limit
During the Range Representation that choosing value limits, this, which is appreciated that, specifically discloses by any range limit or preferred value and any scope
All scopes that any pairing of lower limit or preferred value is formed, regardless of whether the scope separately discloses.For example, when open
During scope " 1 to 5 ", described scope should be interpreted as including scope " 1 to 4 ", " 1 to 3 ", " 1 to 2 ", " 1 to 2 and 4 to
5 ", " 1 to 3 and 5 " etc..When number range is described herein, unless otherwise stated, otherwise the scope is intended to include its end
Value and all integers and fraction within the range.
Singulative includes plural number and object is discussed, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise." optional " or it is " any
It is a kind of " refer to that the item that describes thereafter or event may or may not occur, and the description include situation that event occurs and
The situation that event does not occur.
Approximate term in specification and claims is used for modifying quantity, represents that the utility model is not limited to this
Particular number, further includes the modified portion of the acceptable change without cause related basic function close to the quantity
Point.Correspondingly, modifying a numerical value with " about ", " about " etc., mean that the utility model is not limited to the exact numerical.In some examples
In son, approximate term likely corresponds to the precision of the instrument of measured value.In present specification and claims, scope
Restriction can be combined and/or exchanged, these scopes include all subranges contained therebetween if not stated otherwise.
In addition, indefinite article " one kind " before the utility model key element or component and "one" quantity to key element or component
It is required that (i.e. occurrence number) unrestriction.Therefore "one" or " one kind " should be read as including one or at least one, and
The key element or component of singulative also include plural form, unless the obvious purport of the quantity refers to singulative.
Such as Fig. 1, a kind of intelligent dimming glass, including dimming glass 1, controller 2, power supply 3, signal receiver 4, the letter
Number receiver is connected with controller, and the controller is connected with power supply, and the dimming glass includes the first glassy layer from left to right
11st, the first adhesive layer 12, the first conductive layer 13, liquid crystal layer 14, the second conductive layer 15, the second adhesive layer 16, the second glassy layer 17,
The dimming glass edge is equipped with light-cured resin 5, and the controller is conductive with the first conductive layer and second respectively by conducting wire
Layer is connected.
Light-cured resin is made of resin monomer and performed polymer, can be under ultraviolet light by light containing active function groups
Quick dose of initiated polymerization, generates insoluble film.Light-cured resin is also known as photosensitive resin, is energy after one kind is irradiated by light
Physical and chemical changes, and then the oligomer of crosslinking curing occurs rapidly in the short period of time.Light-cured resin is a kind of phase
The photoresist relatively low to molecular mass, has the reactive group that can carry out photocuring, such as unsaturated double-bond or epoxy group
Deng.Preferably epoxy type light-cured resin.
The light-cured resin that the utility model is set at intelligent dimming glass edge, it is possible to increase liquid crystal layer uses the longevity
Life.Dimming glass receives the illumination of varying strength for a long time, and light-cured resin can be cured for a long time under light illumination, to extending
The service life of dimming glass generates active influence.
In some embodiments, the material of first glassy layer is selected from tempered glass, semi-tempered glass, pulling method and puts down
One kind in glass sheet, horizontal sheet process plate glass, float glass.
In some embodiments, the material of second glassy layer is selected from tempered glass, semi-tempered glass, pulling method and puts down
One kind in glass sheet, horizontal sheet process plate glass, float glass.
Tempered glass is the glass that surface has compression.Tempered glass belongs to safety glass.Tempered glass is one in fact
Kind prestressed glass, to improve the intensity of glass, usually using method chemically or physically, compression is formed in glass surface,
Glass bears to offset skin stress first during external force, so that bearing capacity is improved, reinforcing glass itself anti-wind pressure, cold and heat
Property, impact etc..
When glass is destroyed by external force, fragment can be not easy to cause sternly human body into the broken little particle in similar cellular obtuse angle
The injury of weight.The tempered glass impact strength of condition of equivalent thickness is 3-5 times of simple glass, and bending strength is the 3- of simple glass
5 times.Tempered glass has good heat endurance, and the temperature difference that can be born is 3 times of simple glass, can bear 300 DEG C of the temperature difference
Change.
Semi-tempered glass is also known as hot-reinforced glass.Semi-tempered glass between ordinary plate glass and tempered glass one
A kind, it has the certain advantages of tempered glass concurrently, is 2 times of common float glass, together as the more common float glass of intensity is high
When avoided tempered glass poor flatness again, easily self-destruction, once it is the overall weakness for crushing etc. and being not so good as people's will to destroy.Half tempered glass
When glass destroys, crack along the radial radial direction of formation of crack, generally extended without tangent cracks, so being remained under normal circumstances after destroying
Keep overall not slump.
Pulling method plate glass, which is divided into, two kinds of groove pulling method, slotless pulling method.
It is method of the glass metal by debitense gap molding plate glass to have groove pulling method.Glass pane is produced with there is channel process
Process be that glass metal is molded through notch, the cooling of water bag, the annealing of machine thorax form raw sheet, raw sheet is through adopting plate into original piece.Wherein, glass
Glass property, the shaping of plate root, the shaping of side, the drawing force of raw sheet are four key components of glass shaper reason.
There is the main distinction that groove draws upper chamber equipment with slotless to be：There is channel process to be molded using debitense, and without channel process using heavy
Enter the draw-bar in glass metal and be molded on the free surface on glass metal surface.Due to slotless pulling method using free surface into
Type, so no longer being produced if the brush line as caused by notch out-of-flatness (such as notch glass metal crystallization, the erosion of groove lip etc.), its is quality
In there is a channel process, but the technical operation difficulty of slotless pulling method is more than groove pulling method.
Horizontal sheet process plate glass is all the vertical pull-out glass plate on the free surface of glass metal with slotless pulling method.It is but flat
At 500-700mm height, diverted roller steering horizontal direction, is drawn, works as glass the glass plate that daraf(reciprocal of farad) vertically pulls out by horizontal drawing roller
After glass plate temperature is cooled to annealing ceiling temperature, anneal into horizontal roller annealing kiln.Temperature of the glass plate at slewing rollers is about
620-690℃。
Float glass is the glass that the production technology through float glass obtains.
Raw material (quartz sand, calcium, oxide, soda ash, magnesium etc.) are mixed by proper proportion, are put into and are heated to 1500 DEG C of height
Melted in the tank furnace of temperature.Melten glass is continuously flowed into from tank furnace and swum on relatively denser tin liquor surface, in gravity
Under the action of surface tension, the glass metal of highly viscous shape spreads out on tin liquor face, shakeouts, forming the smooth liquid of upper and lower surface
Drawn upper transition roller table after state glass plate and hardening, cooling.Glass tape, is pulled out molten tin bath and enters annealing by the roller turn of roller tables
Kiln, obtains float glass finished product after annealed, cutting.
Compared with other moulding process, its advantage is float glass process：It is suitable for the high-quality plate glass of high efficient production, does not such as have ripple
Muscle, thickness are uniform, upper and lower surface is smooth, parallel to each other；The scale of production line is from the limitation of manufacturing process, the energy of unit product
Consume low；Finished product utilization rate is high；It is easy to scientific management and realizes now mechanization entirely, automation, labor productivity is high；Work continuously
Cycle is several years, is conducive to stably produce；Some new varieties the condition of being adapted to can be provided for online production, such as electric float glass process is anti-
Film glass, cold end surface processing etc. are sprayed when penetrating glass, annealing.
In some embodiments, the material of first adhesive layer is PVB or EVA.
In some embodiments, the material of second adhesive layer is PVB or EVA.
PVB is the condensation product of polyvinyl alcohol and butyraldehyde.Structure is white powder, relative density 1.08~1.10.Dissolve in
Methanol, ethanol, ketone, alkyl halide, aromatic hydrocarbon solvent.With phthalic acid ester, sebacate benzene plasticiser, and cellulose nitrate
Element, phenolic resin, epoxy resin etc. have good intermiscibility.With the higher transparency, cold resistance, impact resistance, resistance to ultraviolet spoke
According to.There is good cohesive force with metal, glass, timber, ceramics, fibre etc..Polyvinyl alcohol is soluble in water, under agitation
Butyraldehyde and catalyst such as hydrochloric acid or sulfuric acid are added, aldolisation is carried out at a temperature of 15~50 DEG C, the acetal thing of generation is through water
Wash, centrifugal drying is up to polyvinyl butyral resin.
EVA is ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, wherein, when vinyl acetate content is 20-40wt%, there is good stick
Conjunction property, as thermosol, coating etc..
In some embodiments, the material of first conductive layer is ITO.
In some embodiments, the material of second conductive layer is ITO.
ITO is a kind of N-type oxide semiconductor-tin indium oxide, ito thin film, that is, indium tin oxide transparent conductive semiconductor
Film.
It has good electric conductivity and the transparency, can cut off harmful as nano indium tin metal oxide
Electron radiation, ultraviolet and far infrared.ITO can be sprayed in glass, plastics and electronic display, and it is conductive to form ITO
Layer, while reduce harmful electron radiation and ultraviolet, infrared.
In some embodiments, the thickness of first glassy layer is 4-12mm.
In some embodiments, the thickness of second glassy layer is 4-12mm.
In some embodiments, the signal receiver is infrared signal receiver or wireless signal receiver.
Infrared signal receiver be one kind can receive infrared signal simultaneously can complete independently from infrared receiver to output with
The device of TTL electricity frequency signal compatibilities, volume and common plastic packaging triode are similar, are suitable for various infra-red remote controls and infrared
Line data transfer.Wireless signal receiver is one group of equipment being interconnected by wireless technology, has access to wireless network
In.User can be connected to network by mobile phone, then by network connection to signal receiver, be realized to intelligent dimming glass
Remote control, realizes real intelligent residence, greatly facilitates the use of people.
Intelligent dimming glass provided by the utility model feeds back to controller, controls according to signal receiver received signal
Device processed changes the voltage between the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer, and then influence liquid by controlling switching on and off for power supply
The display of crystal layer.
The utility model is expanded on further with reference to specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
Such as Fig. 1, intelligent dimming glass, including dimming glass 1, controller 2, power supply 3, signal receiver 4, the signal connect
Receive device to be connected with controller, the controller is connected with power supply, and the dimming glass is from left to right including the first glassy layer 11, the
One adhesive layer 12, the first conductive layer 13, liquid crystal layer 14, the second conductive layer 15, the second adhesive layer 16, the second glassy layer 17, it is described
Dimming glass edge is equipped with light-cured resin 5, the controller by conducting wire respectively with the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer phase
Even.
The material of first glassy layer is tempered glass, and the material of second glassy layer is tempered glass, described
The material of one adhesive layer is PVB, and the material of second adhesive layer is PVB, and the material of first conductive layer is ITO, described
The material of second conductive layer is ITO, and the thickness of first glassy layer is 4mm, and the thickness of second glassy layer is 4mm, institute
It is infrared signal receiver to state signal receiver.
Embodiment 2
Intelligent dimming glass, including dimming glass, controller, power supply, signal receiver, the signal receiver and control
Device connects, and the controller is connected with power supply, and the dimming glass is from left to right including the first glassy layer, the first adhesive layer, the
One conductive layer, liquid crystal layer, the second conductive layer, the second adhesive layer, the second glassy layer, the dimming glass edge are equipped with photocuring tree
Fat, the controller are connected with the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer respectively by conducting wire.
The material of first glassy layer is tempered glass, and the material of second glassy layer is tempered glass, described
The material of one adhesive layer is PVB, and the material of second adhesive layer is PVB, and the material of first conductive layer is ITO, described
The material of second conductive layer is ITO, and the thickness of first glassy layer is 12mm, and the thickness of second glassy layer is 12mm,
The signal receiver is wireless signal receiver.
Embodiment 3
Intelligent dimming glass, including dimming glass, controller, power supply, signal receiver, the signal receiver and control
Device connects, and the controller is connected with power supply, and the dimming glass is from left to right including the first glassy layer, the first adhesive layer, the
One conductive layer, liquid crystal layer, the second conductive layer, the second adhesive layer, the second glassy layer, the dimming glass edge are equipped with photocuring tree
Fat, the controller are connected with the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer respectively by conducting wire.
The material of first glassy layer is float glass, and the material of second glassy layer is float glass, described
The material of one adhesive layer is EVA, and the material of second adhesive layer is EVA, and the material of first conductive layer is ITO, described
The material of second conductive layer is ITO, and the thickness of first glassy layer is 6mm, and the thickness of second glassy layer is 6mm, institute
It is wireless signal receiver to state signal receiver.
Embodiment 4
Intelligent dimming glass, including dimming glass, controller, power supply, signal receiver, the signal receiver and control
Device connects, and the controller is connected with power supply, and the dimming glass is from left to right including the first glassy layer, the first adhesive layer, the
One conductive layer, liquid crystal layer, the second conductive layer, the second adhesive layer, the second glassy layer, the dimming glass edge are equipped with photocuring tree
Fat, the controller are connected with the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer respectively by conducting wire.
The material of first glassy layer is semi-tempered glass, and the material of second glassy layer is semi-tempered glass, institute
The material for stating the first adhesive layer is EVA, and the material of second adhesive layer is EVA, and the material of first conductive layer is ITO,
The material of second conductive layer is ITO, and the thickness of first glassy layer is 8mm, and the thickness of second glassy layer is
8mm, the signal receiver are infrared signal receiver.
Embodiment 5
Intelligent dimming glass, including dimming glass, controller, power supply, signal receiver, the signal receiver and control
Device connects, and the controller is connected with power supply, and the dimming glass is from left to right including the first glassy layer, the first adhesive layer, the
One conductive layer, liquid crystal layer, the second conductive layer, the second adhesive layer, the second glassy layer, the dimming glass edge are equipped with photocuring tree
Fat, the controller are connected with the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer respectively by conducting wire.
The material of first glassy layer is horizontal sheet process plate glass, and the material of second glassy layer is horizontal sheet process tablet
Glass, the material of first adhesive layer are PVB, and the material of second adhesive layer is PVB, the material of first conductive layer
For ITO, the material of second conductive layer is ITO, and the thickness of first glassy layer is 10mm, the thickness of second glassy layer
It is wireless signal receiver to spend for 10mm, the signal receiver.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. intelligent dimming glass, it is characterised in that including dimming glass, controller, power supply, signal receiver, the letter Number receiver is connected with controller, and the controller is connected with power supply, the dimming glass include from left to right the first glassy layer, First adhesive layer, the first conductive layer, liquid crystal layer, the second conductive layer, the second adhesive layer, the second glassy layer, the dimming glass side Edge is equipped with light-cured resin, and the controller is connected with the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer respectively by conducting wire.
- 2. intelligent dimming glass as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the material of first glassy layer is selected from tempering glass One kind in glass, semi-tempered glass, pulling method plate glass, horizontal sheet process plate glass, float glass.
- 3. intelligent dimming glass as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the material of second glassy layer is selected from tempering glass One kind in glass, semi-tempered glass, pulling method plate glass, horizontal sheet process plate glass, float glass.
- 4. intelligent dimming glass as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the material of first adhesive layer for PVB or EVA。
- 5. intelligent dimming glass as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the material of second adhesive layer for PVB or EVA。
- 6. intelligent dimming glass as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the material of first conductive layer is ITO.
- 7. intelligent dimming glass as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the material of second conductive layer is ITO.
- 8. intelligent dimming glass as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the thickness of first glassy layer is 4-12mm.
- 9. intelligent dimming glass as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the thickness of second glassy layer is 4-12mm.
- 10. intelligent dimming glass as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the signal receiver is IR signal reception Device or wireless signal receiver.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721156409.8U CN207249289U (en) | 2017-09-11 | 2017-09-11 | A kind of intelligent dimming glass |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721156409.8U CN207249289U (en) | 2017-09-11 | 2017-09-11 | A kind of intelligent dimming glass |
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| CN207249289U true CN207249289U (en) | 2018-04-17 |
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ID=61887877
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721156409.8U Active CN207249289U (en) | 2017-09-11 | 2017-09-11 | A kind of intelligent dimming glass |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108732803A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-11-02 | 福耀玻璃工业集团股份有限公司 | A kind of liquid crystal light modulation laminated glass |
-
2017
- 2017-09-11 CN CN201721156409.8U patent/CN207249289U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108732803A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-11-02 | 福耀玻璃工业集团股份有限公司 | A kind of liquid crystal light modulation laminated glass |
| CN108732803B (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2021-05-14 | 福耀玻璃工业集团股份有限公司 | Liquid crystal light-adjusting laminated glass |
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Effective date of registration: 20240418 Address after: 061000 North side of planned Danqiao Street in Xian County Economic Development Zone, Cangzhou City, Hebei Province, and east of Purema (Cangzhou) Automotive Parts Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: HEBEI MINGHUA JINYING GLASS TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: No. 66 Guangyi 1st Street, Chuangye Park, West District, Economic Development Zone, Tongzhou District, Beijing, 101100 Patentee before: BEIJING MINGHUA JINYING GLASS CO.,LTD. Country or region before: China |