CN207248592U - A kind of pressure-like machine upper sample pressurizing unit for being used to prepare steel loop sample - Google Patents
A kind of pressure-like machine upper sample pressurizing unit for being used to prepare steel loop sample Download PDFInfo
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- CN207248592U CN207248592U CN201721273468.3U CN201721273468U CN207248592U CN 207248592 U CN207248592 U CN 207248592U CN 201721273468 U CN201721273468 U CN 201721273468U CN 207248592 U CN207248592 U CN 207248592U
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Abstract
It the utility model is related to a kind of pressure-like machine upper sample pressurizing unit for being used to prepare steel loop sample, including overcoat, spring, upper ejector pin, cutting ferrule, steel loop and upper press cover, overcoat is positioned on the upper slide of flat push type pressure-like machine or is positioned on the support base of fixed pressure-like machine, one end of upper ejector pin is installed in the overcoat, the outer cover of the other end is equipped with the cutting ferrule that can be slided relatively, spring is set on upper ejector pin, and both ends are abutted with overcoat and cutting ferrule respectively;The locating slot of accommodating steel loop and upper press cover is respectively equipped with the top of cutting ferrule, steel loop and upper press cover are respectively placed in the locating slot at the top of cutting ferrule, and upper press cover is positioned on steel loop, and sample to be extruded is filled with steel loop.The utility model is simple in structure, easy to operate, easy to clean, and upper press cover is planar structure, is contacted when suppressing sample with steel loop top surface plane, it is ensured that pressed sample upper detection face is smooth all the time, and quality is good, fully meets the requirement of detection in next step.
Description
Technical field
The sample preparation device before nonmetal solid material chemical composition is quickly examined is the utility model is related to, specifically
It is a kind of pressure-like machine upper sample pressurizing unit for being used to prepare steel loop sample, is X-ray fluorescence spectrometer and infrared light
Spectrum analysis instrument solid material chemical composition is quick before examining to provide steel loop coupons.
Background technology
In the enterprises such as whole metallurgy, building materials, the overall process produced from raw material into factory and entirely will be, it is necessary to constantly rapidly will
The solid material such as slag for discharging carries out the detection of chemical composition in raw material, intermediate products or production, so as to analyze raw material or in
Between the consumption of metal and various raw materials for production, the ablation amount of furnace lining, harmful element row in the content of various elements, production in product
Effect removed etc., adjusts production technology at any time, reduces cost consumption.
In some medicine inspections, commodity inspection, coal, Di Kuang, scientific research and environmental protection tests department, it is also desirable at any time to including raw material
Nonmetal solid material carry out chemical composition inspection and analysis.
Examined to carry out the chemical composition of above-mentioned nonmetal solid material, common practices is first by non-metal solid material
Material wears into fineness up to the even more thin powder of 200 mesh with barreling equipment, is then pressed into sample with powder pressure-like machine, further
The quick of chemical composition is carried out to sample with X-ray fluorescence spectrometer or infrared spectrometric analyzer to examine.
At present, the common powder pressure-like machine in China generally can molding plastic ring, aluminium cup, boric acid cup and steel loop sample, substantially
Pressing mode is setting-out, pressure-like and is sampled as same position, most upper beams need to rotate fixed pressure-like mode, the pressure of steel loop sample
Mandril processed is directly connected with hydraulic cylinder, and the extruding and the demoulding of steel loop sample are realized by hydraulic system.This steel loop pressure-like mode is deposited
Operate comparatively laborious, inconvenient cleaning, maintenance difficult, single applicable variety the problems such as.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above problem existing for existing powder pressure-like machine compacting steel loop sample, the purpose of this utility model is that
A kind of pressure-like machine upper sample pressurizing unit for being used to prepare steel loop sample is provided.The upper sample pressurizing unit can be installed on flat
, also can be as the top steel loop pressurizing unit of fixed powder pressure-like machine, by the making of steel loop sample on pushing-type powder pressure-like machine
Upper and lower two parts are changed to by the pressurizing unit of past one, it can be achieved that sample is placed, takes out sample parts and press portion difference
Different zones are arranged in, can also make that the operation of fixed pressure-like machine compacting steel loop is simpler, made sample mass is good, convenient clear
Reason, for ease of maintenaince, suitable for the making of multi items sample.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The utility model includes overcoat, spring, upper ejector pin, cutting ferrule, steel loop and upper press cover, and wherein overcoat is positioned over flat push type
On the upper slide of pressure-like machine or it is positioned on the support base of fixed pressure-like machine, one end of the upper ejector pin is installed on the overcoat
Interior, the other end is placed in the cutting ferrule that can be slided relatively, and the spring is set on upper ejector pin, and both ends are supported with overcoat and cutting ferrule respectively
Connect;The locating slot of accommodating steel loop and upper press cover is respectively equipped with the top of the cutting ferrule, the steel loop and upper press cover are respectively placed in card
In the locating slot for covering top, the upper press cover is positioned on steel loop, and sample to be extruded is filled with the steel loop;
Wherein:The top of the cutting ferrule is along the circumferential direction uniformly provided with multiple grooves, and part is interior between adjacent grooves
Wall is outward-dipping from the bottom to top, and the locating slot of the accommodating and spacing upper press cover is equipped with the inner wall of each several part;Institute
On the inner wall for stating the cutting ferrule below upper press cover locating slot, the locating slot equipped with the accommodating and spacing steel loop;
The axial cross section of the overcoat is " U "-shaped, and one end of the upper ejector pin is affixed by the bottom of bolt and overcoat;Institute
State upper press cover lower surface and steel loop upper surface it is coplanar;The cutting ferrule is hollow structure, and axial cross section is " T " shape, the cutting ferrule
Maximum gauge be less than or equal to the overcoat internal diameter;
The upper sample pressurizing unit is located at the lower push rod device and upper beam of flat push type pressure-like machine or fixed pressure-like machine
Between, when upper sample pressurizing unit is positioned over the flat push type pressure-like machine, it is positioned over the upper slide of the flat push type pressure-like machine
On, moved back and forth by the upper slide between sample pressing station and sample loading, unloading material station;Filled when upper sample extrudes
When storing is placed in the fixed pressure-like machine, it is positioned on the support base of fixed pressure-like machine, by removing upper beam or directly existing
Placed and removed between upper beam and lower push rod device;
One end of upper slide on the flat push type pressure-like machine offers the limit hole for placing upper sample pressurizing unit, separately
One end is equipped with push-and-pull and shakes hands;Offered on support base on the fixed pressure-like machine and place the spacing of upper sample pressurizing unit
Hole;The upper press cover is discoid, and upper and lower surface is plane.
The advantages of the utility model is with good effect:
The utility model can use simple, easily method, be metallurgy, military project, Aeronautics and Astronautics building materials, medicine inspection, commodity inspection, coal
Charcoal, Di Kuang, scientific research and environmental protection tests department etc. need to carry out rapid chemical component to the solid material in raw material or production process
The department of detection provides high quality, wide adaptation range steel loop sample preparation device, also to realize full automatic sample preparation, detection
Production line provides a convenient.Specially:
1. the utility model is simple in structure, easy to operate, it is ensured that the pressed sample top of steel loop sample is smooth all the time,
Fully meet the requirement of detection in next step.
2. sample compacting is divided into lower push rod device and upper sample pressurizing unit two parts by the utility model, wherein lower top
Lever apparatus is fixed on main hydraulic cylinder, and upper sample pressurizing unit can be according to the preparation of various sample requirement at any time, rapidly more
Change.
3. the utility model can will place and take out sample for flat push type pressure-like machine is divided into two parts with compacting sample, use
The upper slide that can be pushed and pulled connects two parts, by push away, pull on slide plate position, operated respectively, be full-automatic sample preparation,
The realization of detection production line provides a convenient.
4. the utility model can also be used in fixed pressure-like machine, make the making operation of steel loop sample simpler, made
Sample mass is good, easy cleaning, for ease of maintenaince, suitable for the making of multi items sample.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the utility model embodiment two;
Wherein:1 is lower push rod device, and 2 be overcoat, and 3 be bolt, and 4 be spring, and 5 be upper ejector pin, and 6 be cutting ferrule, and 7 be steel loop,
8 be upper press cover, and 9 be upper beam, and 10 be material sample, and 11 be upper slide, and 12 be slide, and 13 be push-and-pull knob, and 14 be support base.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment one
The upper sample pressurizing unit of the present embodiment is installed on the upper slide 11 of flat push type pressure-like machine.As shown in Figure 1, this
Utility model includes overcoat 2, spring 4, upper ejector pin 5, cutting ferrule 6, steel loop 7 and upper press cover 8, and wherein overcoat 2 is positioned over flat push type pressure
On the upper slide 11 of model machine, one end of the upper slide 11 on flat push type pressure-like machine offers the limit for placing upper sample pressurizing unit
Position hole, the other end are equipped with push-and-pull knob 13.
The axial cross section of overcoat 2 is " U "-shaped, and bottom is positioned in limit hole and positions.One end (lower end) of upper ejector pin 5 is located at
In overcoat 5, and it is affixed by bolt 3 and the bottom of overcoat 2;The outer cover of 5 other end of upper ejector pin (upper end) is equipped with cutting ferrule 6, should
Cutting ferrule 6 can be relative to the lower slider vertically of upper ejector pin 5.Spring 4 is set in outside one end of upper ejector pin 5, both ends respectively with outside
Set 2 and cutting ferrule 6 abut, and cutting ferrule 6 is supported by spring 4.Cutting ferrule 6 is hollow structure, and axial cross section is " T " shape, the maximum of the cutting ferrule 6
Diameter is less than or equal to the internal diameter of overcoat 2, avoids inner wall of the cutting ferrule 6 with overcoat 2 during moving up and down from interfering.
The top of cutting ferrule 6 is along the circumferential direction uniformly provided with multiple grooves, in order to picking and placeing for steel loop 7 and upper press cover 8;Phase
The inner wall of part is outward-dipping from the bottom to top between adjacent groove, and accommodating and spacing upper press cover is equipped with the inner wall of each several part
8 locating slot.On the inner wall of cutting ferrule 6 below 8 locating slot of upper press cover, the locating slot equipped with accommodating and spacing steel loop 7.Steel loop
7 and upper press cover 8 be respectively placed in the locating slot at the top of cutting ferrule 6, upper press cover 8 is positioned on steel loop 7;Upper press cover 8 to be discoid,
Upper and lower surface is plane, and the lower surface and the upper surface of steel loop 7 of upper press cover 8 are coplanar.Sample to be extruded is filled with steel loop 7
10。
The upper sample pressurizing unit of the present embodiment is located on the upper slide 11 of flat push type pressure-like machine, positioned at lower push rod device
Between 1 and upper beam 9, moved back and forth by upper slide 11 between sample pressing station and sample loading, unloading material station.
The flat push type pressure-like machine of the present embodiment can be used disclosed in 17 days June in 2015, notification number CN204405396U,
Utility model is entitled " a kind of flat push type powder pressure-like machine ".The present embodiment prepares the pressure-like machine upper sample extruding of steel loop sample
Device can suppress a kind of superstructure of steel loop sample as the flat push type powder pressure-like machine, with original sample cup sample, sample ring
Sample upper press structure together, is more improved and expands the use scope of flat push type powder pressure-like machine.
The operation principle of the present embodiment is:
By pulling the push-and-pull knob 13 of the other end on upper slide 11 in flat push type pressure-like machine to make upper sample extruding dress
Put and be in loading, unloading material station or sample pressing station, when upper sample pressurizing unit is in loading, unloading material station, steel can be carried out
The placement of ring 7, the filling of sample 10, the placement of upper press cover 8.After the completion of compacting, it can carry out upper press cover 8 in this station and carry out
The removal of steel loop 7, in case the preparation manipulation of next sample.
When upper sample pressurizing unit is in loading, unloading material station, sample 10 is placed on upper ejector pin 5 and is maintained at steel loop
In 7, upper press cover 8 is then covered, upper sample pressurizing unit is pushed into sample pressing station.Pushed away when by upper sample pressurizing unit
During to sample pressing station, the lower push rod device 1 driven by the main hydraulic cylinder of flat push type pressure-like machine rises, and makes whole upper sample
Pressurizing unit is spacing in the limit hole of upper slide 11 and rises, and upper press cover 8 is abutted with upper beam 9.With lower push rod device 1
Continue rise, spring 4 is compressed, and upper ejector pin 5, which is ascended into steel loop 7, compresses sample 10, and carrying out pressurize makes sample 10 exist
It is compressing in steel loop 7.After sample 10 is extruded together, with the decline of lower push rod device 1, spring 4 in overcoat 2 by
Gradually recover the state before being deformed, promote cutting ferrule 6, steel loop 7, sample 10 and upper press cover 8 are overall to move up, by upper ejector pin 5 from
Deviate from steel loop 7, whole upper sample pressurizing unit returns to state before extruding, but sample 10 is extruded in steel loop 7 at this time
Shaping.
After sample 10 is extruded together in steel loop 7, upper slide 11 is set to be moved to sample loading, unloading material by pushing and pulling knob 13
Station, removes upper press cover 8, directly takes out the detection that the sample in pressed steel loop 7 carries out next step.
The steel loop 7 of the utility model can prepare the internal pressure for requiring and being subjected to according to the size of various sample and make
Into different sizes.
The utility model also can need 180 ° of rotation according to client, realize bottom pressure-like and sampling.
Embodiment two
The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment lies in:The upper sample pressurizing unit of the present embodiment is installed on existing solid
On fixed pattern pressure-like machine, as the top steel loop pressurizing unit of fixed pressure-like machine, the pressurizing unit being integrated in the past is changed to,
Lower two parts, can make the simpler operation of fixed pressure-like machine compacting steel loop, easy cleaning, for ease of maintenaince, suitable for more product
The making of kind sample.As shown in Fig. 2, the upper sample pressurizing unit of the present embodiment is positioned over the support base 14 of fixed pressure-like machine
On, the limit hole for placing upper sample pressurizing unit is offered on support base 14, the bottom of overcoat 2, which is positioned in limit hole, determines
Position.The loading, unloading material of the present embodiment and being compressed on a station for steel loop sample carry out, its operation principle and embodiment for suppressing
One flat push type pressure-like machine is identical, can promote support base 14 is overall to move up when simply lower push rod device 1 rises, so that on whole
Portion's sample pressurizing unit moves up and spacing.Upper beam 9 can make it is rotatable portable, so as to the operation of loading, unloading material;Also can increase
The stroke of lower push rod device 1, increases support base 14 and arrives the distance between upper beam 9, and loading, unloading material is carried out to vacate required space
Operation.
The utility model is simple in structure, easy to operate, easy to clean, and upper press cover is planar structure, suppress sample when and steel
Ring top surface plane contacts, it is ensured that pressed sample upper detection face is smooth all the time, and quality is good, fully meets and examines in next step
The requirement of survey.The size for the internal pressure that the utility model can be required according to the preparation of various sample and steel loop is subjected to, leads to
After the whole upper sample pressurizing unit for replacing compacting steel loop at any time or various sizes of steel loop is used, it is fast on a pressure-like machine
Speed realizes the making of a variety of different steel loop samples.After detection, the steel loop of sample is reusable after cleaning, significantly reduces
The cost of manufacture of sample.
The utility model also can need 180 ° of rotation according to client, realize bottom pressure-like and sampling.
Claims (9)
- A kind of 1. pressure-like machine upper sample pressurizing unit for being used to prepare steel loop sample, it is characterised in that:Including overcoat (2), bullet Spring (4), upper ejector pin (5), cutting ferrule (6), steel loop (7) and upper press cover (8), wherein overcoat (2) are positioned over the upper of flat push type pressure-like machine On slide plate (11) or it is positioned on the support base (14) of fixed pressure-like machine, one end of the upper ejector pin (5) is installed on the overcoat (2) in, the other end is placed in can be in the opposite cutting ferrule (6) slided, and the spring (4) is set on upper ejector pin (5), both ends respectively with Overcoat (2) and cutting ferrule (6) abut;The locating slot of accommodating steel loop (7) and upper press cover (8) is respectively equipped with the top of the cutting ferrule (6), The steel loop (7) and upper press cover (8) are respectively placed in the locating slot at the top of cutting ferrule (6), and the upper press cover (8) is positioned over steel loop (7) on, sample (10) to be extruded is filled with the steel loop (7).
- 2. the pressure-like machine upper sample pressurizing unit of steel loop sample is used to prepare according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute The top for stating cutting ferrule (6) is along the circumferential direction uniformly provided with multiple grooves, and the inner wall of part is from the bottom to top between adjacent grooves It is outward-dipping, and the locating slot equipped with the accommodating and spacing upper press cover (8) on the inner wall of each several part;In the upper press cover (8) on the inner wall of the cutting ferrule below locating slot (6), the locating slot equipped with the accommodating and spacing steel loop (7).
- 3. the pressure-like machine upper sample pressurizing unit of steel loop sample is used to prepare according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute State that the axial cross section of overcoat (2) is " U "-shaped, one end of the upper ejector pin (5) is affixed by bolt (3) and the bottom of overcoat (2).
- 4. the pressure-like machine upper sample pressurizing unit of steel loop sample is used to prepare according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute Lower surface and the upper surface of steel loop (7) for stating upper press cover (8) are coplanar.
- 5. the pressure-like machine upper sample pressurizing unit of steel loop sample is used to prepare according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute It is hollow structure to state cutting ferrule (6), and axial cross section is " T " shape, and the maximum gauge of the cutting ferrule (6) is less than or equal to the overcoat (2) Internal diameter.
- 6. the pressure-like machine upper sample pressurizing unit of steel loop sample is used to prepare according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute Upper sample pressurizing unit is stated to be located between flat push type pressure-like machine or the lower push rod device (1) and upper beam (9) of fixed pressure-like machine, When upper sample pressurizing unit is positioned over the flat push type pressure-like machine, the upper slide (11) of the flat push type pressure-like machine is positioned over On, moved back and forth by the upper slide (11) between sample pressing station and sample loading, unloading material station;When upper sample squeezes When pressure device is positioned over the fixed pressure-like machine, it is positioned on the support base (14) of fixed pressure-like machine, by removing upper beam (9) or directly placed and removed between upper beam (9) and lower push rod device (1).
- 7. the pressure-like machine upper sample pressurizing unit of steel loop sample is used to prepare according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute The one end for stating the upper slide (11) on flat push type pressure-like machine offers the limit hole for placing upper sample pressurizing unit, and the other end is set There is push-and-pull knob (13).
- 8. the pressure-like machine upper sample pressurizing unit of steel loop sample is used to prepare according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute State the limit hole for being offered on the support base (14) on fixed pressure-like machine and placing upper sample pressurizing unit.
- 9. the pressure-like machine upper sample pressurizing unit of steel loop sample is used to prepare according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute Upper press cover (8) is stated to be discoid, upper and lower surface is plane.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109030142A (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2018-12-18 | 南京和澳自动化科技有限公司 | It is a kind of to break automatically, put ring machine |
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2017
- 2017-09-28 CN CN201721273468.3U patent/CN207248592U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109030142A (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2018-12-18 | 南京和澳自动化科技有限公司 | It is a kind of to break automatically, put ring machine |
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