CN207247264U - The air quantity and coal dust amount distribution regulating device of a kind of baffle automatic adjustment - Google Patents

The air quantity and coal dust amount distribution regulating device of a kind of baffle automatic adjustment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207247264U
CN207247264U CN201720449738.5U CN201720449738U CN207247264U CN 207247264 U CN207247264 U CN 207247264U CN 201720449738 U CN201720449738 U CN 201720449738U CN 207247264 U CN207247264 U CN 207247264U
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controllable register
signal source
dilute phase
jiao
dilute
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张锋
晋中华
杨培军
时勇强
刘定坡
刘洋
员盼锋
赵卫东
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Xian Thermal Power Research Institute Co Ltd
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Xian Thermal Power Research Institute Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses the air quantity and coal dust amount distribution regulating device of a kind of automatic adjustment of baffle, including host computer, housing, first jiao of stroke pneumatic actuator, second jiao of stroke pneumatic actuator, dilute phase controllable register axis, concentrated phase controllable register axis, concentrated phase controllable register, dilute phase controllable register, the first signal source, secondary signal source, the first controller and second controller, the inside of housing is divided into concentrated phase space and dilute phase space, the output terminal of host computer is connected with the first signal source and secondary signal source, which can realize that air quantity and coal dust amount are accurately distributed automatically.

Description

The air quantity and coal dust amount distribution regulating device of a kind of baffle automatic adjustment
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of distribution regulating device, and in particular to a kind of air quantity and coal dust amount of baffle automatic adjustment Distribute regulating device.
Background technology
The application of modern considerable coal-fired boiler unit pulverized-coal system is fairly common, each burner of unit pulverized-coal system One of an important factor for being decision Combustion Operation of Boilers whether primary wind and powder is evenly distributed.The First air of each burner of reasonable disposition Speed and coal powder density are to ensure boiler controller system safety, the essential condition of economical operation, and low NOxWhat combustion technology was smoothly implemented Precondition.
Wind powder distribution between each burner is uneven, will directly affect catching fire and surely firing for burner outlet breeze airflow, makes Into eccentricity of fire, wash away furnace wall, furnace load and Temperature Deviation, NOXDischarge capacity increase, can also cause coal dust in horizontal pipe Deposition, causes plugging, causes corresponding burner to burn out, or even causes local reduction atmosphere strong and produce heating surface localized hyperthermia The problems such as corrosion or coking, booster, it drastically influence the security and economy of unit operation.Because of primary wind and powder distribution inequality Cause the example that boiler is not normally functioning too numerous to enumerate.In the feelings that unit undertakes peak regulation task and environmental requirement is increasingly stringenter Under condition, wind powder distributing uniformity is more particularly important.To medium-speed pulverizer unit pulverized-coal system, with each primary air piping of layer burner Between coal dust and air should evenly distribute, its air quantity difference be not more than ± 5%, coal powder distribation deviation be not more than ± 10%.But Existing a variety of air quantity, coal dust amount distributor cannot reach this requirement, with less what is automatically adjusted according to deviation situation Function.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings that the above-mentioned prior art, there is provided a kind of baffle automatic adjustment Air quantity and coal dust amount distribution regulating device, the device can realize that air quantity and coal dust amount are accurately distributed automatically.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the air quantity and coal dust amount distribution regulating device of baffle automatic adjustment described in the utility model Including host computer, housing, first jiao of stroke pneumatic actuator, second jiao of stroke pneumatic actuator, dilute phase controllable register axis, concentrated phase Controllable register axis, concentrated phase controllable register, dilute phase controllable register, the first signal source, secondary signal source, the first controller and the second control Device processed, the inside of housing are divided into concentrated phase space and dilute phase space, the output terminal of host computer and the first signal source and secondary signal source It is connected;
The output shaft of first jiao of stroke pneumatic actuator is connected with one end of dilute phase controllable register axis, dilute phase controllable register The one side of the other end of axis through dilute phase space is connected after extending into dilute phase space with the another side of dilute phase space, dilute Phase controllable register is connected with dilute phase controllable register axis, and the output terminal of the first signal source is connected with the input terminal of the first controller Connect, the output terminal of the first controller is connected with the compressed gas control terminal of first jiao of stroke pneumatic actuator;
The output shaft of second jiao of stroke pneumatic actuator is connected with one end of concentrated phase controllable register axis, concentrated phase controllable register The one side in the other end of axis through concentrated phase space is connected after extending into concentrated phase space with the another side in concentrated phase space, dense Phase controllable register is connected with concentrated phase controllable register axis, and the output terminal in secondary signal source is connected with the input terminal of second controller Connect, the output terminal of second controller is connected with the compressed gas control terminal of second jiao of stroke pneumatic actuator.
The first detector of the rotational angle for detecting dilute phase controllable register axis is further included, wherein, the first detector Output terminal is connected with the first signal source.
The second detector of the rotational angle for detecting concentrated phase controllable register axis is further included, wherein, the second detector Output terminal is connected with secondary signal source.
The size in concentrated phase space is less than the size of dilute phase space.
The utility model has the advantages that:
The air quantity and coal dust amount of baffle automatic adjustment described in the utility model distribute regulating device in concrete operations, coal Powder enrichment facility output coal dust concentrated phase air-flow enter in concentrated phase space, Pulverized Coal Concentration device output coal dust dilute-phase pneumatic flow into Enter into dilute phase space, the flow of coal dust concentrated phase air-flow in burner is entered by adjusting the adjusting of concentrated phase controllable register, is passed through Adjust dilute phase controllable register and adjust the amount for entering coal dust dilute-phase pneumatic flow in burner, so as to fulfill to burner pulverized coal feed pipe The accurate control of coal dust amount and air quantity.Meanwhile in the utility model dilute phase controllable register and concentrated phase controllable register respectively by first Angle stroke pneumatic actuator and second jiao of stroke pneumatic actuator are controlled, therefore to coal dust dilute-phase pneumatic flow and coal dust concentrated phase gas Stream is adjusted respectively, does not interfere with each other mutually, substantially improves the partition characteristic of unit pulverized-coal system primary wind and powder, substantially eliminates big The capacity coal-burning boiler various problems related with primary wind and powder partition characteristic, effectively raise the security and warp of unit operation Ji property, has important social benefit and technical economic benefit, and simple in structure, and easy to operate, practicality is extremely strong.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model.
Wherein, 1 it is housing, 2 be dilute phase controllable register, 3 be dilute phase controllable register axis, 4 is that first jiao of stroke pneumatic performs Device, 5 be second jiao of stroke pneumatic actuator, 6 be the first controller, 7 be the first signal source, 8 be second controller, 9 be second Signal source, 10 be concentrated phase controllable register axis, 11 be concentrated phase controllable register.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
With reference to figure 1, the air quantity and coal dust amount distribution regulating device of baffle automatic adjustment described in the utility model are including upper Position machine, 1, first jiao of housing, 4, second jiaos of stroke pneumatic actuator stroke pneumatic actuator 5, dilute phase controllable register axis 3, concentrated phase tune Save damper shaft 10, concentrated phase controllable register 11, dilute phase controllable register 2, the first signal source 7, secondary signal source 9, the first controller 6 and Second controller 8, the inside of housing 1 are divided into concentrated phase space and dilute phase space, the output terminal of host computer and the first signal source 7 and Binary signal source 9 is connected;The output shaft of first jiao of stroke pneumatic actuator 4 is connected with one end of dilute phase controllable register axis 3, dilute The one side of the other end of phase controllable register axis 3 through dilute phase space extend into rear and dilute phase space opposite side in dilute phase space Face is connected, and dilute phase controllable register 2 is connected with dilute phase controllable register axis 3, the output terminal and the first controller of the first signal source 7 6 input terminal is connected, the compressed gas control terminal phase of the output terminal of the first controller 6 and first jiao of stroke pneumatic actuator 4 Connection;The output shaft of second jiao of stroke pneumatic actuator 5 is connected with one end of concentrated phase controllable register axis 10, concentrated phase controllable register The one side in the other end of axis 10 through concentrated phase space is connected after extending into concentrated phase space with the another side in concentrated phase space, Concentrated phase controllable register 11 is connected with concentrated phase controllable register axis 10, the output terminal in secondary signal source 9 and the input of second controller 8 End is connected, and the output terminal of second controller 8 is connected with the compressed gas control terminal of second jiao of stroke pneumatic actuator 5.
The utility model further includes the first detector of the rotational angle for detecting dilute phase controllable register axis 3, wherein, the The output terminal of one detector is connected with the first signal source 7;The utility model is further included for detecting concentrated phase controllable register axis 10 Rotational angle the second detector, wherein, the output terminal of the second detector is connected with secondary signal source 9;Concentrated phase space Size is less than the size of dilute phase space.
The specific work process of the utility model is:
When coal pulverizer exports air quantity in each primary air piping, coal dust amount distribution deviation is more than ± 5%, user passes through host computer First control signal and second control signal are sent, the first signal source 7 receives the first control signal, and described first is controlled Signal processed is forwarded in the first controller 6, and the first controller 6 controls first jiao of stroke pneumatic to hold according to the first control signal The air inflow of two compressed gas entrances in row device 4, so that the output shaft of first jiao of stroke pneumatic actuator 4 rotates, first The output shaft of angle stroke pneumatic actuator 4 drives dilute phase controllable register axis 3 to rotate, and dilute phase controllable register axis 3 drives dilute phase to adjust Baffle 2 rotates, so as to adjust the amount of the coal dust dilute-phase pneumatic flow by dilute phase space;Secondary signal source 9 receives described second at the same time Control signal, and the second control signal is forwarded in second controller 8, second controller 8 is according to the described second control Signal controls the air inflow of two compressed gas entrances in second jiao of stroke pneumatic actuator 5, so that second jiao of stroke pneumatic The output shaft of actuator 5 rotates, and the output shaft of second jiao of stroke pneumatic actuator 5 drives concentrated phase controllable register axis 10, concentrated phase tune Section damper shaft 10 drives concentrated phase controllable register 11 to rotate, so as to adjust the amount of the coal dust concentrated phase air-flow by concentrated phase space, finally Coal pulverizer is exported into air quantity in each primary air piping, the distribution deviation control of coal dust amount within ± 5%.

Claims (4)

1. the air quantity and coal dust amount distribution regulating device of a kind of baffle automatic adjustment, it is characterised in that including host computer, housing (1), first jiao of stroke pneumatic actuator (4), second jiao of stroke pneumatic actuator (5), dilute phase controllable register axis (3), concentrated phase tune Save damper shaft (10), concentrated phase controllable register (11), dilute phase controllable register (2), the first signal source (7), secondary signal source (9), the One controller (6) and second controller (8), the inside of housing (1) are divided into concentrated phase space and dilute phase space, the output terminal of host computer It is connected with the first signal source (7) and secondary signal source (9);
The output shaft of first jiao of stroke pneumatic actuator (4) is connected with one end of dilute phase controllable register axis (3), and dilute phase adjusts gear The one side of the other end of board shaft (3) through dilute phase space is connected after extending into dilute phase space with the another side of dilute phase space Connect, dilute phase controllable register (2) is connected with dilute phase controllable register axis (3), the output terminal and the first controller of the first signal source (7) (6) input terminal is connected, the compressed gas control of the output terminal of the first controller (6) and first jiao of stroke pneumatic actuator (4) End processed is connected;
The output shaft of second jiao of stroke pneumatic actuator (5) is connected with one end of concentrated phase controllable register axis (10), and concentrated phase is adjusted The another side in after the one side in the other end of damper shaft (10) through concentrated phase space is extend into concentrated phase space and concentrated phase space It is connected, concentrated phase controllable register (11) is connected with concentrated phase controllable register axis (10), the output terminal and second of secondary signal source (9) The input terminal of controller (8) is connected, the compression of the output terminal of second controller (8) and second jiao of stroke pneumatic actuator (5) Gas control terminal is connected.
2. the air quantity and coal dust amount distribution regulating device of baffle automatic adjustment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also Include the first detector of the rotational angle for detecting dilute phase controllable register axis (3), wherein, the output terminal of the first detector with First signal source (7) is connected.
3. the air quantity and coal dust amount distribution regulating device of baffle automatic adjustment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that also Include the second detector of the rotational angle for detecting concentrated phase controllable register axis (10), wherein, the output terminal of the second detector It is connected with secondary signal source (9).
4. the air quantity and coal dust amount distribution regulating device of baffle automatic adjustment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that dense The size of phase space is less than the size of dilute phase space.
CN201720449738.5U 2017-04-26 2017-04-26 The air quantity and coal dust amount distribution regulating device of a kind of baffle automatic adjustment Active CN207247264U (en)

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CN201720449738.5U CN207247264U (en) 2017-04-26 2017-04-26 The air quantity and coal dust amount distribution regulating device of a kind of baffle automatic adjustment

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720449738.5U CN207247264U (en) 2017-04-26 2017-04-26 The air quantity and coal dust amount distribution regulating device of a kind of baffle automatic adjustment

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112452521A (en) * 2020-11-05 2021-03-09 西安热工研究院有限公司 Method for calibrating inlet air volume coefficient of medium-speed coal mill

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112452521A (en) * 2020-11-05 2021-03-09 西安热工研究院有限公司 Method for calibrating inlet air volume coefficient of medium-speed coal mill

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