CN207246031U - It is a kind of can automatic water-returning self priming pump - Google Patents

It is a kind of can automatic water-returning self priming pump Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207246031U
CN207246031U CN201721511015.XU CN201721511015U CN207246031U CN 207246031 U CN207246031 U CN 207246031U CN 201721511015 U CN201721511015 U CN 201721511015U CN 207246031 U CN207246031 U CN 207246031U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
pump
suction
automatic
self priming
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721511015.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李正友
程绪彪
何国忠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WUHU YANGZI PUMPING Co Ltd
Original Assignee
WUHU YANGZI PUMPING Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by WUHU YANGZI PUMPING Co Ltd filed Critical WUHU YANGZI PUMPING Co Ltd
Priority to CN201721511015.XU priority Critical patent/CN207246031U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207246031U publication Critical patent/CN207246031U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses it is a kind of can automatic water-returning self priming pump,Including the pump housing,The pump body is provided with self-suction pump impeller,Run through a pump shaft inside the self-suction pump impeller,The pump body is separated into air-water separation chamber and suction chamber by intermediate bulkhead,Water outlet is provided with the air-water separation chamber,Nozzle has been bolted in the water outlet upper end,Water inlet is provided with the suction chamber,Automatic return device is provided between the air-water separation chamber and suction chamber,Water pump is separated by internal partition,Realize the extraction and suction of water,Inside provides power by impeller,With good suction force,Water pump is separated air water well,Realize that backwater operates by automatic return device,The sealing sliding block of internal rotating realizes the switch control of backwater,The disengaging of current is adjusted by differential water pressures,Facilitate water flow inside reflux and discharge,Water valve is avoided to block,Improve service life,It is worthy to be popularized.

Description

It is a kind of can automatic water-returning self priming pump
Technical field
The utility model is related to water pump technology, be specially it is a kind of can automatic water-returning self priming pump.
Background technology
Self priming pump category self priming centrifugal pump, it have it is compact-sized, easy to operate, operate steadily, safeguard easy, efficiency High, long lifespan, and have the advantages that stronger suction capacity.Pipeline is not required to installation bottom valve, only need to ensure to contain in the pump housing before work Quantitatively draw liquid.Different liquids can use unlike material self priming pump.
The operation principle of self priming pump is first to fill water (or itself having water in pump case) before starting mode of pump in pump case.Start Rotation makes current in impeller conduit to volute to impeller at a high speed afterwards, and at this moment entrance forms vacuum, makes to open into water non-return flap, suction Air in pipe enters in pump, and reaches outer rim through impeller conduit.The structure type of self priming pump is very much, wherein pump for liquid salts, vacuum Pump, submerged pump, metering pump, gear pump, noncorrosive pump, acid-proof pump, fire pump are flowed to direction of rotation.Then with right backwater hole stream The water come converges, and is flowed along spiral case.Since liquid constantly impacts leaf grating in spiral case, constantly smashed by impeller, with regard to same air It is stirred strongly, generates air-water mixture, and constantly flowing causes air water to separate.Mixture volute outlet by every Tongue is peeled off, and enters separation chamber along short tube.It is separated in separation room air, is exhausted by outlet, and water is still returned through left and right Water hole flows to impeller outer edge, and is mixed with suction line air.Such iterative cycles, gradually arrange the air in suction line To the greatest extent, water is entered in pump, complete self-priming process.
Application No. CN200920152743.5, entitled a kind of utility model patent of mass-flow self-sucking pump, in face There is a nozzle assembly on the outside of the S-shaped bend pipe of impeller inlet, two or more nozzles side by side on nozzle assembly, unicom self-priming The return pipe of pump air-water separation chamber and nozzle is below nozzle, and the import of return pipe is an inclined-plane, and inclined-plane is downward, nozzle assembly On fill a backwater valve plate for having constant weight, self priming pump before activation with start-up course, the weight of backwater valve plate is more than makees With the pressure on backwater valve plate, thus it is in an open position, and after self priming pump start completion, the pressure of air-water separation chamber improves, The pressure acted on backwater valve plate is more than the weight of backwater valve plate, closes return pipe, so as to improve self priming pump normal Pump efficiency during work, which has used two or more nozzles side by side, therefore improves opening for self priming pump Dynamic speed.
But all it is to control automatic water-returning to open by internal water valve during self priming pump uses many at present Close, water valve easily blocks, causes practicality to be deteriorated, influence normal backwater effect, therefore devise after long-time use It is a kind of can automatic water-returning self priming pump.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcomings of prior art, the utility model provide it is a kind of can automatic water-returning self priming pump, pass through Internal partition separates water pump, realizes the extraction and suction of water, and inside provides power by impeller, has and takes out well Suction so that water pump can separate air water well, realize that backwater operates by automatic return device, internal rotating Sealing sliding block realizes the switch control of backwater, and the disengaging of current is adjusted by differential water pressures, facilitates water flow inside reflux and discharge, Avoid water valve from blocking, improve service life, be worthy to be popularized.
Technical solution is used by the utility model solves its technical problem:It is a kind of can automatic water-returning self priming pump, bag Include the pump housing, the pump body is provided with self-suction pump impeller, runs through a pump shaft inside the self-suction pump impeller, in the pump housing Portion is separated into air-water separation chamber and suction chamber by intermediate bulkhead, and water outlet, the water outlet are provided with the air-water separation chamber Nozzle has been bolted in mouth upper end, water inlet is provided with the suction chamber, between the air-water separation chamber and suction chamber It is provided with automatic return device;
The automatic return device includes water pipe, and the water pipe is internally provided with spiral grooves, is set inside the water pipe There is sealing sliding block, be provided with spiral convex block on the sealing sliding block outer wall, mutually detained between the spiral grooves and spiral convex block Close, the water pipe right end is provided with return port, and Water outlet spray head is connected with the outside of the return port, and the Water outlet spray head is tubaeform Structure.
As a kind of preferable technical solution of the utility model, pump shaft bearing, the pump shaft are provided with the outside of the pump shaft Bearing uses ball bearing.
As a kind of preferable technical solution of the utility model, O type packing rings are provided between the nozzle and water outlet, The O-shaped packing ring is made of polyurethane material.
As a kind of preferable technical solution of the utility model, the water inlet is internally provided with slot, in the slot Portion is provided with stainless steel filtering net.
As a kind of preferable technical solution of the utility model, the sealing slider shape for cylinder and circular cone splice and Into, and spiral convex block is arranged on the outer wall of cylindrical section.
As a kind of preferable technical solution of the utility model, the water pipe right end is provided with brake block, the brake block Left end is provided with protection packing ring.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1) the utility model is separated water pump by internal partition, realizes the extraction and suction of water, inside passes through leaf Take turns to provide power, there is good suction force so that water pump can separate air water well;
(2) the utility model realizes that backwater operates by automatic return device, and the sealing sliding block of internal rotating realizes backwater Switch control, the disengaging of current is adjusted by differential water pressures, facilitate water flow inside reflux and discharge, avoid water valve from blocking, carry High service life, is worthy to be popularized.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the automatic return device structure diagram of the utility model.
In figure:The 1- pump housings, 2- self-suction pump impellers, 3- pump shafts, 4- intermediate bulkheads, 5- air-water separation chambers, 6- suction chambers, 7- Water outlet, 8- bolts, 9- nozzles, 10- water inlets, 11- automatic return devices, 12- water pipes, 13- spiral grooves, 14- sealings are slided Block, the spiral convex blocks of 15-, 16- return ports, 17- Water outlet spray heads, 18- pump shaft bearings, 19-O type packing rings, 20- slots, 21- are stainless Steel strainer, 22- brake block, 23- protection packing rings.
Embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work All other embodiments obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The explanation of following embodiment is refer to the attached drawing, can be to the particular implementation implemented to example the utility model Example.The direction and position term that the utility model is previously mentioned, for example, " on ", " in ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " It is interior ", " outer ", " side " etc., be only the direction and position with reference to annexed drawings.Therefore, the direction and position term used is to use To illustrate and understand the utility model, and it is not used to limitation the utility model.
Embodiment:
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the utility model provide it is a kind of can automatic water-returning self priming pump, including the pump housing 1 is described The pump housing 1 is internally provided with self-suction pump impeller 2, and a pump shaft 3, after unlatching, 3 turns of pump shaft are run through in the inside of self-suction pump impeller 2 It is dynamic, drive the self-suction pump impeller 2 of inside to rotate at a high speed, internal water is extracted out, divided inside the pump housing 1 by intermediate bulkhead 4 Air-water separation chamber 5 and suction chamber 6 are divided into, water outlet 7 is provided with the air-water separation chamber 5,7 upper end of water outlet passes through spiral shell Bolt 8 is connected with nozzle 9, and under the drive of impeller, internal water is discharged by water outlet 7, is mounted with dismountable nozzle 9, side Just the speed of outflow current concentrated, very high current outflow, increase equipment are drawn water efficiency, be provided with the suction chamber 6 into The mouth of a river 10, current enter suction chamber 6 by water inlet 10, and the water in suction chamber 6 is as spare water, the air-water separation chamber 5 Automatic return device 11 is provided between suction chamber 6, after not having water in air-water separation chamber 5, current pass through automatic water-returning Device 11 enters supply;
As shown in Fig. 2, the automatic return device 11 includes water pipe 12, the water pipe 12 is internally provided with spiral grooves 13, the water pipe 12 is internally provided with sealing sliding block 14, and spiral convex block 15, the spiral shell are provided with sealing 14 outer wall of sliding block Mutually fastened between rotation groove 13 and spiral convex block 15, when the hydraulic pressure between air-water separation chamber 5 and suction chamber 6 is different, Internal sealing sliding block 14 slides in water pipe 12, avoids blocking by spiral grooves 13 and spiral convex block 15 fastening, can be with In rotary moving well in inside, 12 right end of water pipe is provided with return port 16, when sealing sliding block 14 blocks return port 16 When, current stop outflow, and the outside of return port 16 is connected with Water outlet spray head 17, and the Water outlet spray head 17 is tubaeform knot Structure, internal switch is realized by the internal sealing sliding block 14 moved back and forth.
As shown in Figure 1, the outside of pump shaft 3 is provided with pump shaft bearing 18, the pump shaft bearing 18 uses ball bearing, The stability of pump shaft bearing 18 is improved, improves equipment rotational stabilization.
As shown in Figure 1, being provided with O-shaped packing ring 19 between the nozzle 9 and water outlet 7, the O-shaped packing ring 19 uses poly- ammonia Ester material is made, and improves the sealing performance of water outlet 7, avoids internal water from flowing out.
As shown in Figure 1, the water inlet 10 is internally provided with slot 20, the slot 20 is internally provided with stainless steel filtering net 21, it is ensured that into the water free from admixture of water pump, avoid impurity and damage equipment in water pump internal impact.
As shown in Fig. 2, 14 shape of the sealing sliding block is spliced for cylinder with circular cone, and spiral convex block 15 is arranged on On the outer wall of cylindrical section, one end of circular cone can receive the area of bigger, for promoting sealing sliding block 14 in rotary moving.
As shown in Fig. 2, 12 right end of water pipe is provided with brake block 22,22 left end of brake block is provided with protection packing ring 23, the sealing sliding block 14 for avoiding inside departs from the water pipe 12 of inside, limits the stroke of sliding block.
In conclusion the utility model is mainly characterized by:
(1) the utility model is separated water pump by internal partition, realizes the extraction and suction of water, inside passes through leaf Take turns to provide power, there is good suction force so that water pump can separate air water well;
(2) the utility model realizes that backwater operates by automatic return device, and the sealing sliding block of internal rotating realizes backwater Switch control, the disengaging of current is adjusted by differential water pressures, facilitate water flow inside reflux and discharge, avoid water valve from blocking, carry High service life, is worthy to be popularized.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and And in the case of the spirit or essential attributes without departing substantially from the utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this practicality is new The scope of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that the equivalency fallen in claim is contained All changes in justice and scope are embraced therein.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as limitation Involved claim.

Claims (6)

1. it is a kind of can automatic water-returning self priming pump, it is characterised in that:Including the pump housing (1), the pump housing (1) is internally provided with self-priming Impeller of pump (2), the self-suction pump impeller (2) is internal to run through a pump shaft (3), passes through intermediate bulkhead (4) inside the pump housing (1) Air-water separation chamber (5) and suction chamber (6) are separated into, water outlet (7), the water outlet are provided with the air-water separation chamber (5) (7) upper end is connected with nozzle (9) by bolt (8), and water inlet (10), the gas-water separation are provided with the suction chamber (6) Automatic return device (11) is provided between room (5) and suction chamber (6);
The automatic return device (11) includes water pipe (12), and the water pipe (12) is internally provided with spiral grooves (13), described Water pipe (12) is internally provided with sealing sliding block (14), and spiral convex block (15) is provided with described sealing sliding block (14) outer wall, described Mutually fastened between spiral grooves (13) and spiral convex block (15), water pipe (12) right end is provided with return port (16), described Water outlet spray head (17) is connected with the outside of return port (16), the Water outlet spray head (17) is flared structure.
2. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of can automatic water-returning self priming pump, it is characterised in that:Set on the outside of the pump shaft (3) Pump shaft bearing (18) is equipped with, the pump shaft bearing (18) uses ball bearing.
3. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of can automatic water-returning self priming pump, it is characterised in that:The nozzle (9) and water outlet O-shaped packing ring (19) is provided between mouth (7), the O-shaped packing ring (19) is made of polyurethane material.
4. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of can automatic water-returning self priming pump, it is characterised in that:The water inlet (10) is internal Slot (20) is provided with, the slot (20) is internally provided with stainless steel filtering net (21).
5. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of can automatic water-returning self priming pump, it is characterised in that:Described sealing sliding block (14) shape Shape is spliced for cylinder with circular cone, and spiral convex block (15) is arranged on the outer wall of cylindrical section.
6. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of can automatic water-returning self priming pump, it is characterised in that:Water pipe (12) right end is set Brake block (22) is equipped with, brake block (22) left end is provided with protection packing ring (23).
CN201721511015.XU 2017-11-14 2017-11-14 It is a kind of can automatic water-returning self priming pump Expired - Fee Related CN207246031U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721511015.XU CN207246031U (en) 2017-11-14 2017-11-14 It is a kind of can automatic water-returning self priming pump

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721511015.XU CN207246031U (en) 2017-11-14 2017-11-14 It is a kind of can automatic water-returning self priming pump

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207246031U true CN207246031U (en) 2018-04-17

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721511015.XU Expired - Fee Related CN207246031U (en) 2017-11-14 2017-11-14 It is a kind of can automatic water-returning self priming pump

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114622626A (en) * 2022-02-24 2022-06-14 曹品杰 Anti-freezing rural drinking water equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114622626A (en) * 2022-02-24 2022-06-14 曹品杰 Anti-freezing rural drinking water equipment

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180417

Termination date: 20181114

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee