CN207244764U - A kind of Crouching and sitting dual-purpose water flushing device for toilet - Google Patents

Abstract

A kind of Crouching and sitting dual-purpose water flushing device for toilet, equipped with closet body and cover in the seat of toilet of closet body top surface, the left and right sides of the closet body is integrally formed with a pair of pedals with closet, and thickness is gradually increased seat of toilet from the front to the back, and the thickness of seat of toilet front end 10cm positions backward is 14~17cm.The tail end bottom of the seat of toilet is equipped with lower rotary shaft, seat of toilet is rotatablely connected by lower rotary shaft and closet body, when seat of toilet is covered in the top surface of the closet body, the bottom surface of seat of toilet is bonded with the top surface of closet body, the top surface of seat of toilet is horizontal, and the distance of seat of toilet top surface to closet body bottom surface is 30~38cm.Seating and squatting bi service closet design is reasonable, mechanism is succinct, not only it had been adapted to squat toilet by seat of toilet up and down adjustment but also had been suitable for toilet seat, and it need not ascend a height, thus it is easy to use, be conducive to sanitary clean, it is safe and reliable, the elderly and patient are particularly suitable for, realizes squatting pan and western type toilet perfect adaptation.

Description

A kind of Crouching and sitting dual-purpose water flushing device for toilet

Technical field

Sanitary ware is the utility model is related to, it is specifically a kind of to may be adapted to the water that public restroom uses and rush Crouching and sitting dual-purpose just Device.

Background technology

There are two serious shortcomings for the toilet generally used in public lavatory or toilet at present：First, in public lavatory Or toilet, using unhygienic, vast majority of people is unwilling to go to the toilet using sitting posture, many people because squat to going to the toilet on toilet and Cause toilet to damage, or even cause toileting person injured.This mode that goes to the toilet was both uncivil, and crouching appearance is excessive more brings uneasiness Full hidden danger；Defecation is easier using crouching appearance second, recent studies have shown that and go to the toilet, and common toilet is not easy to go to the toilet using crouching appearance. In addition, in order to solve the problems, such as that public lavatory and toilet using the unhygienic of toilet, are nested with modeling using paper washer and automatically The practical application that material bag solves, but the effect of paper washer and bad, are both not easy to fix, also easily cause the blocking of toilet；And The automatic method for being nested with polybag solution, though effect is good costly, and is easily used to damage in public.Also Have, for the problem that crouching appearance is easier defecation, and common toilet is not easy to need to change according to toileting person to go to the toilet using crouching appearance, Although the toilet stool for having importing technology or product currently on the market occurs, which needs in addition to purchase, and impossible For public lavatory or toilet.

By consulting relevant information, although there is the technical solution for much solving the problems, such as this, in prior art The design of seating and squatting bi service closet generally existing is unreasonable, mechanism is complicated, it is inconvenient for use, be unfavorable for sanitary clean, or need to ascend a height, no The problems such as suitable for the elderly and patient etc..

The content of the invention

The utility model is tried hard to realize public lavatory or defended in view of the above-mentioned problems, be improved to existing closet perfect Closet between life is using much cleaner, more humane, more civilized and safe, by squatting pan and western type toilet perfect adaptation.

The Crouching and sitting dual-purpose water flushing device for toilet, equipped with closet body and covers in the seat of toilet of closet body top surface, it is described just The left and right sides of device body is integrally formed with a pair of pedals with closet, and the bottom of closet body is equipped with excrement outlet, it is characterised in that：Institute State pedal upper surface away from the bottom surface of closet body 12~15cm, apart from 2~5cm of top surface of closet body；

The front end of the closet body is equipped with the inside splashproof groove in concave surface, and the top surface of closet body is divided into leading portion with after Section, top surface leading portion tilts backwards and gradient is 45 °~60 °；

Thickness is gradually increased seat of toilet from the front to the back, and the thickness of seat of toilet front end 10cm positions backward is 14~17cm, is sat The thickness of mat rear end is 20~25cm；The tail end bottom of the seat of toilet is equipped with lower rotary shaft, and seat of toilet is by lower rotary shaft and just Device body is rotatablely connected, when seat of toilet is covered in the top surface of the closet body, the bottom surface of seat of toilet and the top surface of closet body Fitting, the top surface of seat of toilet is horizontal, and the distance of seat of toilet top surface to closet body bottom surface is 30~38cm.

Further, radius surface is 12~16cm on the inside of the front end splashproof groove of the closet body, the chamber of closet body The anterior leading portion curved surface to have a down dip backward in body bottom surface, rear portion are the back segment curved surface of declining forward, the leading portion curved surface and front end Groove is in smoothing junction, and the leading portion curved surface is tilted to excrement outlet direction and gradient is 35~45 °, and back segment curved surface is the curved surface of evagination And its radius of curvature is 22.8~23.2cm.

Further, the front end splashproof groove of the closet body is internally provided with preceding water pipe, before the top of splashproof groove is equipped with Guiding gutter, the openend of the preceding water pipe are extended at guiding gutter, the water outlet of preceding water pipe is directed to splashproof groove madial wall；It is described The rear portion of closet body is equipped with rear water pipe, and the top of closet body tail end is equipped with rear guiding gutter, and the outlet of rear water pipe is led after being arranged on At sink, the water outlet of rear water pipe is set to be directed to the madial wall of closet body tail end, the diameter of preceding water pipe and rear water pipe is 6~ 14mm。

Further, it is equipped with sealing strip in the bottom of seat of toilet and closet body contacts portion.

Further, the front end of the closet body is integrally formed with step tread plate with closet, and the step tread plate lower section is fixed Increase the triangle gusset of support strength.

Further, a diameter of 9.8~10.2cm of the excrement outlet.

Further, the upper surface of step tread plate and pedal is equipped with anti-skidding protrusion.

Further, step tread plate and pedal upper surface slope inwardly 10~20 °.

Further, the top surface of the seat of toilet is covered with cover board, and upper shaft is equipped with the top of the tail end of the seat of toilet, covers The tail end of plate is connected by the upper shaft with seat of toilet.

The beneficial effects of the utility model：Conventional monolithic closet is designed to closet body and seat of toilet by the utility model The form of combination, scene is used to adapt to two kinds of toilet seat and squat toilet.When needing toilet seat, seat of toilet is covered on closet body The height of closet can be improved, user's both feet are stepped on raises cover board on ground, can be sitting in above seat of toilet and carry out toilet seat, together When, when raising double-legged defecation when toileting person is needed in toilet seat, both feet selection can be stepped on the pedal 5 on both sides, or step on Above pedal 6, to realize the defecation of similar crouching appearance.When needing squat toilet, user is by seat of toilet around afterbody lower rotary shaft to turning over Turn, in a pair of pedals stood at left and right sides of closet body, foot is used crouching appearance closer to the top surface of closet body, user Squat toilet can be achieved.

The front end of closet body is equipped with the splashproof groove of indent forward so that urine will not spray forward just in defecation process Device, much cleaner safety；The thickness of seat of toilet becomes larger from front to back, and by the thickness control of seat of toilet front end 10cm positions backward 14~17cm is made as, step height is arranged on 10cm or so, it is not necessary to ascend a height, crouching appearance is used conveniently and safely.The closet can guarantee that User using crouching appearance when being gone to the toilet, it is not necessary to is ascended a height, to ensure safety, civilization；When sitting posture goes to the toilet, and it can guarantee that appropriate seat Padded degree and foot-operated needs.

Meanwhile the cavity bottom surface front portion of closet body is arranged to the leading portion curved surface having a down dip backward, rear portion is arranged to forward The back segment curved surface having a down dip, to ensure that urine and excrement can be slided more successfully from excrement outlet under the effect of gravity after closet is fallen into Go out.

By water pipe before being set inside the splashproof groove of closet body front end, lead water is set at preceding pipe outlet Groove, it is possible to achieve the flushing slave splashproof groove to excrement outlet to closet body cavity bottom surface；By being set at the rear portion of closet body Water pipe is postponed, guiding gutter after being set at rear pipe outlet, it is possible to achieve the short curved surface in rear portion of closet body cavity bottom surface is rushed Wash.

By setting sealing strip in seat of toilet bottom and closet body top surface contact site, play the role of sealing waterproof；It is logical Cross and anti-skidding protrusion be set in the upper surface of step tread plate and pedal, and step tread plate and pedal upper surface are sloped inwardly 10~20 °, To strengthen stability when pedal is stepped on, skidded off when preventing foot from stepping down on step tread plate or pedal from outside；By on seat of toilet top Cover board is covered, the sanitation and hygiene of inner cavity when can keep closet flushing when cover board is closed.

The utility model is applicable not only to public restroom, can equally be used in family bathroom space, can so be more convenient The custom looked after guest and gone to the toilet.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model front view；

Fig. 2 is utility model diagram；

Fig. 3 is the profile of the utility model main view.

In figure：1-excrement outlet, 2-closet body, 3-seat of toilet, 4-cover board, 5-pedal, 6-step tread plate, 7-convex Rise, 8-preceding water pipe, 9-rear water pipe, 10-lower rotary shaft, 11-upper shaft, 12-leading portion curved surface, 13-back segment curved surface, 14-preceding Guiding gutter, 15-rear guiding gutter, 16-sealing strip.

Embodiment

The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples：

As shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides and a kind of be mainly used for the water that public restroom uses and rush Crouching and sitting dual-purpose just Device, including closet body 2 and cover the seat of toilet 3 in closet body top surface.

The left and right sides of the closet body is integrally formed with a pair of pedals 5 with closet, and foot when being toileting person's squat toilet steps on portion Position, as shown in Fig. 2, the upper surface of pedal 5 is equipped with anti-skidding protrusion 7, for increasing the static friction between 5 surface of sole and pedal Power, the upper surface of pedal 5 slope inwardly 10~20 °, for preventing foot from breakking away out outward pedal, strengthen stability, the pedal 5 Upper surface 12~15cm away from the bottom surface of closet body 2, apart from 2~5cm of top surface of closet body 2, step height is arranged on 10cm Left and right, it is not necessary to ascend a height, crouching appearance is used conveniently and safely, and the front end of the closet body 2 is equipped with the splashproof groove of indent backward, is used In stopping the urine sprayed forwards during going to the toilet, safety and health, the top surface leading portion of closet body 2 tilt backwards and tiltedly Spend for 45 °~60 °, to lift the height of top surface leading portion.

As shown in Figure 1, the anterior leading portion curved surface 12 to have a down dip backward in the cavity bottom surface of closet body 2, rear portion is to front lower The back segment curved surface 13 to incline, the leading portion curved surface is in smoothing junction with front end groove, and the leading portion curved surface is tilted to 1 direction of excrement outlet And gradient is 35 °~45 °, back segment curved surface 13 is the curved surface of evagination and its radius of curvature is 22.8~23.2cm, allows urine and excrement Just can more successfully be skidded off under the effect of gravity from excrement outlet after closet is fallen into.

As shown in figure 3, the front end splashproof groove of the closet body is internally provided with preceding water pipe 8, the top of splashproof groove is equipped with Leading sink 14, the openend of the preceding water pipe 8 are extended at leading sink 14, the water outlet of preceding water pipe 8 is directed to splashproof groove Madial wall, realizes the flushing of the former minister's curved surface and splashproof groove to 2 cavity bottom surface of closet body；The rear portion of the closet body is set There is rear water pipe 9, the top of 2 tail end of closet body is equipped with rear guiding gutter 15, and the outlet of rear water pipe 9 is arranged at rear guiding gutter 15, makes The water outlet of water pipe 9 is directed to the madial wall of 2 tail end of closet body afterwards, realizes the short curved surface in rear portion to 2 cavity bottom surface of closet body Rinse.

As shown in Figure 1, thickness becomes larger seat of toilet 3 from the front to the back, the thickness of seat of toilet front end 10cm positions backward is 14~17cm, the thickness of seat of toilet rear end is 20~25cm, between 5 upper surface of control pedal and the top surface of closet body 2 Distance, ensures user when going to the toilet using crouching appearance, it is not necessary to ascends a height, to ensure safely and effectively；When sitting posture goes to the toilet, and it can guarantee that Appropriate cushion height.The tail end bottom of the seat of toilet is equipped with lower rotary shaft 10, and seat of toilet 3 passes through lower rotary shaft 10 and closet body 2 rotation connections, in favor of toilet seat, at this time, the bottom surface of seat of toilet 3 is bonded with the top surface of closet body 2, in the bottom of seat of toilet 3 Sealing strip 16 is equipped with 2 top contacts of closet body, prevents leak, the top surface of seat of toilet 3 is horizontal, and 3 top surface of seat of toilet is to just The distance of 2 bottom surface of device body is 30~38cm, human body is in most natural and comfortable posture.

As shown in Figure 1, the top surface of the seat of toilet is covered with cover board 4, upper shaft is equipped with the top of the tail end of the seat of toilet 11, the tail end of cover board 4 is connected by the upper shaft with seat of toilet 3, and flushing is much cleaner when cover board 4 is closed, while can also prevent External contaminants enters closet inner cavity, plays the role of maintaining closet inner cavity clean.

The use process of the utility model：When needing toilet seat, seat of toilet 3, which is covered on closet body 2, to be improved The height of closet, user's both feet station raise cover board 4 on ground, can be sitting in above seat of toilet and carry out toilet seat；When needing squat toilet When, seat of toilet 3 is flipped up by user around afterbody lower rotary shaft 10, and is stood in a pair of pedals 5 of the left and right sides of closet body 2 On, making foot, at this time, user can realize squat toilet using crouching appearance closer to the top surface of closet body 2.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of Crouching and sitting dual-purpose water flushing device for toilet, the closet is equipped with closet body (2) and covers in the toilet seat of closet body top surface Pad (3), the left and right sides and the closet of the closet body are integrally formed with a pair of pedals (5), and the bottom of closet body is equipped with defecation Mouth (1), it is characterised in that：Bottom surface 12~the 15cm of pedal (5) upper surface away from closet body (2), apart from closet body (2) 2~5cm of top surface；

The front end of the closet body (2) is equipped with the inside splashproof groove in concave surface, and the top surface of closet body (2) is divided into leading portion with after Section, top surface leading portion tilts backwards and gradient is 45 °~60 °；

Thickness is gradually increased seat of toilet (3) from the front to the back, and the thickness of seat of toilet front end 10cm positions backward is 14~17cm, toilet seat The thickness for padding rear end is 20~25cm；The tail end bottom of the seat of toilet is equipped with lower rotary shaft (10), and seat of toilet (3) passes through lower rotary shaft (10) it is rotatablely connected with closet body (2), when seat of toilet (3) is covered in the top surface of the closet body (2), seat of toilet (3) Bottom surface is bonded with the top surface of closet body (2), and the top surface of seat of toilet (3) is horizontal, seat of toilet (3) top surface to closet body (2) bottom The distance in face is 30~38cm.

2. Crouching and sitting dual-purpose water flushing device for toilet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The front end splashproof of the closet body Radius surface be 12~16cm on the inside of groove, and it is the leading portion curved surface (12) having a down dip backward that the cavity bottom surface of closet body (2) is anterior, rear portion For the back segment curved surface (13) of declining forward, the leading portion curved surface is in smoothing junction with splashproof trench bottom, and the leading portion curved surface is to defecation Mouthful (1) direction tilts and gradient is 35 °~45 °, back segment curved surface (13) be the curved surface of evagination and its radius of curvature be 22.8~ 23.2cm。

3. Crouching and sitting dual-purpose water flushing device for toilet according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The front end splashproof of the closet body Groove is internally provided with preceding water pipe (8), and the top of splashproof groove is equipped with leading sink (14), and the openend of the preceding water pipe (8) extends to Leading sink (14) place, makes the water outlet of preceding water pipe (8) be directed to splashproof groove madial wall；

The rear portion of the closet body is equipped with rear water pipe (9), and the top of closet body (2) tail end is equipped with rear guiding gutter (15), after The outlet of water pipe (9) is arranged on rear guiding gutter (15) place, the water outlet of rear water pipe (9) is directed to the inner side of closet body (2) tail end The diameter of wall, preceding water pipe (8) and rear water pipe (9) is 6~14mm.

4. Crouching and sitting dual-purpose water flushing device for toilet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In the bottom of seat of toilet (3) and closet Body (2) top contacts are equipped with sealing strip (16).

5. Crouching and sitting dual-purpose water flushing device for toilet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The front end of the closet body (2) Step tread plate (6), the triangle gusset of the fixed increase support strength in step tread plate lower section are integrally formed with closet.

6. Crouching and sitting dual-purpose water flushing device for toilet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The excrement outlet its a diameter of 9.8~ 10.2cm。

7. Crouching and sitting dual-purpose water flushing device for toilet according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：Step tread plate (6) and pedal (5) Upper surface is equipped with anti-skidding protrusion (7).

8. Crouching and sitting dual-purpose water flushing device for toilet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Pedal (5) upper surface inward slant 10 ~20 °.

9. Crouching and sitting dual-purpose water flushing device for toilet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The top surface of the seat of toilet (3) covers There is cover board (4), upper shaft (11) is equipped with the top of the tail end of the seat of toilet, the tail end of cover board (4) passes through the upper shaft and seat Mat (3) connects.