CN207242070U - Subsonic speed target drone - Google Patents
Subsonic speed target drone Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207242070U CN207242070U CN201720997127.4U CN201720997127U CN207242070U CN 207242070 U CN207242070 U CN 207242070U CN 201720997127 U CN201720997127 U CN 201720997127U CN 207242070 U CN207242070 U CN 207242070U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- target drone
- wing
- empennage
- intake duct
- fuselage
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- Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of subsonic speed target drone, including target drone fuselage, air intake duct, wing and empennage;Wherein, target drone fuselage, air intake duct, wing and empennage are respectively global formation, and air intake duct, wing and empennage are fixedly attached on target drone fuselage.The utility model uses final assembly, and production cycle and processing cost can reduce by 50%, improve complete machine working performance, add cruising time, improve engine operating efficiency, add flying speed.
Description
Technical field
High speed flight at high altitude device technical field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of subsonic speed target drone.
Background technology
Target drone refers to a kind of military spacecraft as gunnery training target.This aircraft is either advance using remote control
The flight path and pattern set, simulates the aircraft of enemy army or to attack guided missile when military exercises or weapon are fired for adjustment, is each
Type cannon or guided missile system provide imaginary target and the chance of shooting, belong to one kind of unmanned aerial vehicle.Subsonic speed target drone
Body is made of 4 parts such as fuselage, air intake duct, wing and empennage.Target drone is using turbojet engine as active flight, and maximum flies
Scanning frequency degree is to control wing and empennage aerofoil by flight control system on machine up to 180m/s, the change of heading and height, is changed
Become what target drone flight attitude was realized.Its flying speed, overload capacity, magnitude of load, cruising time etc. and target drone own wt, knot
The indexs such as structure intensity, aerofoil size are closely related.
In the process of target drone, processed respectively for three sections before, during and after usually target drone fuselage is divided into, wherein every section again
It is divided into two parts up and down;Air intake duct is as an overall processing;Each wing and empennage are respectively divided into two parts up and down and individually process.
Such preparation method requires structural member quantity more, and then causes number of molds to increase, and the production cycle extends, and cost of manufacture is significantly
Increase.
At present, the body bearing position of conventional target drone uses aluminium alloy floor, body fuselage using single fiberglass or
There is the shortcomings of not ageing-resistant, unshielded property in carbon fibre material, wherein glass-reinforced plastic material, carbon fibre material has shaping compared with glass
The shortcomings of steel is difficult, coloring is not easy.
In addition, it is necessary to specially design assembly jig in assembling process, between each structural member of fuselage, fuselage and aluminium alloy rib
Structural member is assembled using riveting method between plate, between wing and empennage, there is increase cost, assembling complexity, increase body weight
And precision the shortcomings of being difficult to ensure that.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of subsonic speed target drone, the body of the target drone is using whole
Body is processed, and reduces production cycle and cost, improves complete machine working performance and the operational efficiency of engine.
The utility model is to solve above-mentioned technical problem by following technical proposals:
Subsonic speed target drone, including target drone fuselage, air intake duct, wing and empennage;Wherein, target drone fuselage, air intake duct, wing and
Empennage is respectively global formation, and air intake duct, wing and empennage are fixedly attached on target drone fuselage;Target drone fuselage using fiberglass and
Carbon fibre composite is prepared, and fiberglass and carbon fibre composite are divided into seven layers, and individual layer is glass fabric, and bilayer is
Carbon cloth, is glued using epoxide-resin glue between adjacent two layers.
Further, main force part is adhesive with composite material annular floor in target drone fuselage.
Further, air intake duct, wing and empennage are fixed on target drone fuselage by gluing or screw.
Further, epoxide-resin glue is A grades of epoxide-resin glue S-JGN101.
Further, the air inlet of air intake duct is the rectangular air inlet of 80mm × 120mm.
Further, the area ratio of wing aileron and wing main wing is 0.124, the area ratio of empennage aileron and empennage main wing
For 0.313.
The positive effect of the utility model is:
1st, using target drone fuselage, air intake duct, wing and empennage as an overall processing, due to need to only consider main portion
The abutting joint divided, it is only necessary to which bonding or screw are fixed, it is not necessary to do fuselage, wing and empennage assembly jig again.By with
Upper measure, not only cylinder block strength is met the requirements, and whole body adds flying reliability without weak load-bearing point.With tradition
Processing method compares, and production cycle and processing cost respectively reduce more than 50%, and weight reduces by 12% (10kg), is disposably assembled into
Power brings up to more than 99% by 85% or so.The reduction of body weight can be converted directly into the load incrementss of target drone,
The cruising time of target drone can be made to increase to 50min by original 40min indirectly by increasing fuel load.
2nd, this target drone fuselage is made of fiberglass and carbon fibre composite, has both overcome single glass Steel material without electricity
The shortcomings of magnetic screen function and carbon fibre material are of high cost, coloring is difficult, while the weight of fiberglass and carbon fiber is maintained again
Gently, the characteristic such as high intensity, corrosion-resistant, high temperature resistant.
3rd, in the case where aerodynamic configuration is constant, housing construction intensity and weight the maximum flying speed of target drone,
The air inlet of this target drone air intake duct uses the rectangular design of 80mm × 120mm, increases unit interval air inflow, improves and start
Machine work efficiency and maximum thrust, make the target drone max level speed bring up to 200m/s by 180m/s.
4th, target drone weight saving and the increase of air intake duct area, are more advantageous to target drone maneuvering, wing aileron and wing
The area of main wing than by original 0.118 increase till now 0.124, add 5%, the area of empennage aileron and empennage main wing
Than by original 0.291 increase till now 0.313, add 7%;Change target drone flies to control corresponding program accordingly at the same time, makes target
Machine latitude bigger, overload capacity are 4g by original 3g increases.
Brief description of the drawings
By reference to the explanation below in conjunction with attached drawing, and with the utility model is more fully understood, this practicality is new
The other purposes and result of type will be more apparent and should be readily appreciated that.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model subsonic speed target drone;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of fiberglass and carbon fibre composite.
Description of reference numerals:
1:Target drone fuselage, 2:Wing main wing, 3:Wing aileron, 4:Air intake duct, 5:Empennage main wing, 6:Empennage aileron, 7:Glass
Glass fiber cloth, 8:Carbon cloth, 9:Epoxide-resin glue.
Embodiment
Name preferred embodiment, and become apparent from intactly illustrating the utility model with reference to attached drawing.
With reference to figure 1, a kind of subsonic speed target drone, including target drone fuselage 1, air intake duct 4, wing and empennage;Wherein, target drone fuselage
1st, air intake duct 4, wing and empennage are respectively global formation, and air intake duct 4, wing and empennage are fixedly attached on target drone fuselage 1.Add
Tool die material is plastics, using skeleton construction and is designed to that/purse up form can be propped up, beneficial to form removal.To improve intensity, root
Composite material annular floor is designed according to 1 internal diameter of target drone fuselage, is adhesive in the main force part of fuselage;Due to need to only consider main portion
The abutting joint divided, it is only necessary to which bonding or screw are fixed, it is not necessary to do fuselage, wing and empennage assembly jig again.By with
Upper measure, not only cylinder block strength is met the requirements, and whole body adds flying reliability without weak load-bearing point.
With reference to figure 2, target drone fuselage 1 is prepared using fiberglass and carbon fibre composite, and fiberglass and carbon fiber are answered
Condensation material is divided into seven layers, and individual layer is glass fabric 7, and bilayer is carbon cloth 8, is carried out between two layers using epoxide-resin glue 9
It is glued.Epoxide-resin glue 9 is preferably A grades of epoxide-resin glue S-JGN101.The organism material so made, had both overcome single glass
Glass Steel material without the shortcomings of electro-magnetic screen function and carbon fibre material are of high cost, coloring is difficult, while maintain again fiberglass and
The characteristic such as the light-weight of carbon fiber, high intensity, corrosion-resistant, high temperature resistant.
In the case where aerodynamic configuration is constant, target drone structural strength and weight the maximum flying speed of target drone, this
The air inlet of target drone air intake duct 4 is changed to 80mm × 120mm rectangles by intrinsic 60mm × 100mm rectangles, when increasing unit
Between air inflow, improve engine operating efficiency and maximum thrust, the target drone max level speed is brought up to by 180m/s
200m/s。
Target drone weight saving and the increase of 4 area of air intake duct, are more advantageous to target drone maneuvering, therefore will during actual processing
The area of wing aileron 3 and wing main wing 2 than by 0.118 original increase till now 0.124, amplification 5%, empennage aileron
6 with the area of empennage main wing 5 than by 0.291 original increase till now 0.313, amplification 7%;Target drone is changed accordingly at the same time
Fly control corresponding program, make target drone latitude bigger, overload capacity is 4g by original 3g increases.
Although the foregoing describing specific embodiment of the present utility model, it will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that
These are merely illustrative of, and the scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the appended claims.Those skilled in the art
Member can make these embodiments numerous variations or repair on the premise of the principle and essence without departing substantially from the utility model
Change, but these change and modification each fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. subsonic speed target drone, including target drone fuselage, air intake duct, wing and empennage;Wherein, target drone fuselage, air intake duct, wing and tail
The wing is respectively global formation, and air intake duct, wing and empennage are fixedly attached on target drone fuselage;Target drone fuselage uses fiberglass and carbon
Fibrous composite is prepared, and fiberglass and carbon fibre composite are divided into seven layers, and individual layer is glass fabric, and bilayer is carbon
Fiber cloth, is glued using epoxide-resin glue between adjacent two layers.
2. subsonic speed target drone according to claim 1, it is characterised in that main force part is adhesive with multiple in target drone fuselage
Condensation material annular plate.
3. subsonic speed target drone according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that air intake duct, wing and empennage by gluing or
Screw is fixed on target drone fuselage.
4. subsonic speed target drone according to claim 1, it is characterised in that epoxide-resin glue is A grades of epoxide-resin glue S-
JGN101。
5. subsonic speed target drone according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the air inlet of air intake duct is 80mm × 120mm's
Rectangular air inlet.
6. subsonic speed target drone according to claim 1, it is characterised in that wing aileron and the area ratio of wing main wing are
0.124, the area ratio of empennage aileron and empennage main wing is 0.313.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201720997127.4U CN207242070U (en) | 2017-08-10 | 2017-08-10 | Subsonic speed target drone |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201720997127.4U CN207242070U (en) | 2017-08-10 | 2017-08-10 | Subsonic speed target drone |
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CN207242070U true CN207242070U (en) | 2018-04-17 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109050919A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2018-12-21 | 四川垚磊科技有限公司 | A kind of subsonic speed target drone aerodynamic arrangement |
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2017
- 2017-08-10 CN CN201720997127.4U patent/CN207242070U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109050919A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2018-12-21 | 四川垚磊科技有限公司 | A kind of subsonic speed target drone aerodynamic arrangement |
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