CN207239739U - One kind is used for precision casting composite base certainly position fixture - Google Patents

One kind is used for precision casting composite base certainly position fixture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207239739U
CN207239739U CN201721175888.8U CN201721175888U CN207239739U CN 207239739 U CN207239739 U CN 207239739U CN 201721175888 U CN201721175888 U CN 201721175888U CN 207239739 U CN207239739 U CN 207239739U
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China
Prior art keywords
positioning pin
chassis
fixing piece
sliding block
pin
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Active
Application number
CN201721175888.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄强
冯永星
李青青
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Xi'an Xae Flying Aviation Manufacturing Technology Co Ltd
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Xi'an Xae Flying Aviation Manufacturing Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721175888.8U priority Critical patent/CN207239739U/en
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Publication of CN207239739U publication Critical patent/CN207239739U/en
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Abstract

It the utility model is related to aviation part processing technique field, and in particular to one kind is used for precision casting composite base certainly position fixture.The fit precision of part and fixture is effectively raised, avoids or reduces casting and fixture clamping fit clearance is larger.The technical solution of the utility model includes clamp base, the structure of clamp base is collar plate shape, the circular ring type chassis of edge protrusion is provided with it, the first fixing piece and the second fixing piece are radially provided with chassis, sliding slot is provided with second fixing piece, sliding block is equipped with sliding slot, the other end of sliding block is provided with housing screw, housing screw is arranged in the first fixing piece, sliding block is provided with the first centering pin close to the upper surface at housing screw end, the raised edge on ring-like chassis is additionally provided with 3 positioning pins and 3 centering pins, one positioning pin is arranged at the outer end upper surface of sliding block, the upper surface on chassis is evenly arranged with several pressing plates, pressing plate is connected with chassis by studs.

Description

One kind is used for precision casting composite base certainly position fixture
Technical field
It the utility model is related to aviation part processing technique field, and in particular to one kind is used for precision casting composite base certainly Position fixture.
Background technology
Hot investment casting class rotating part is widely used in aero-engine casing, obturages ring manufacture.For being related to casting The casting of compound benchmark, its positioning and processing method is very much, but more for casting benchmark, and casts benchmark and positioned using fixture The compound benchmark of observation and centering is not easy afterwards, and conventional positioning fixture is designed commonly using the theoretical spot size of casting, this The positioning fixture of method design, since the molten error of benchmark influences, part and fixture reliability of positioning are poor, become after part processing Shape is larger, and machining accuracy is low.Therefore, it is the precision of raising Mechanical processing of casting, it is necessary to by designing new positioning fixture, improve casting The reliability that coordinates of casting benchmark and positioning fixture, so as to reach improvement positioning states, meet part processing request.
Utility model content
The utility model is used for precision casting composite base certainly position fixture to solve the above problems, providing one kind, effectively The fit precision of part and fixture is improved, avoids or reduces casting and fixture clamping fit clearance is larger, or clamping rear jig It is poor with cast casting benchmark concentricity, caused by part add the problem of post-construction deformation is larger, and machining accuracy is low.
Existing in the prior art to solve the problems, such as, the technical solution of the utility model is:It is compound that one kind is used for precision casting Origin reference location fixture, it is characterised in that:Including clamp base, the structure of the clamp base is collar plate shape, the folder of collar plate shape The circular ring type chassis of edge protrusion is provided with tool base, the first fixing piece and second is radially provided with chassis and is fixed Part, is provided with sliding slot in the second fixing piece, sliding block is equipped with sliding slot, and the outer end upper surface of sliding block is provided with the first positioning pin, The other end of sliding block is provided with housing screw, and housing screw is arranged in the first fixing piece, and sliding block is upper close to housing screw end Surface is provided with the first centering pin, and the raised edge on ring-like chassis is additionally provided with the second positioning pin and the 3rd positioning pin, the One positioning pin, the second positioning pin and the 3rd positioning pin are identical with the angle of circle center line connecting, the second positioning pin and the 3rd positioning pin with It is provided with the second centering pin and the 3rd centering pin on the line in the center of circle, the distance of first positioning pin and the first centering pin, Second positioning pin and the distance of the second centering pin and the 3rd positioning pin are identical with the distance of the 3rd centering pin, the chassis it is upper Surface is evenly arranged with several pressing plates, and pressing plate is connected with chassis by studs.
The outer end of the sliding block is arranged in the groove at chassis edge.
First fixing piece is "Ji" type.
The pressing plate is provided with 8.
Compared with prior art, it is as follows the advantages of the utility model:
The utility model is by setting the first positioning pin so that the first positioning pin is cast as sliding block is along moving radially Benchmark first positions finger setting, then the position by adjusting sliding block using second and the 3rd, makes the first positioning pin along footpath in positioning To outwards withstanding part, then tightening housing screw fixes the first positioning pin, is eliminated or weakened due to benchmark molten error with this The position gap of generation, so as to improve the fit precision of positioning fixture and part, controls part machining deformation.
After the utility model casting origin reference location, centering can be carried out by 3 centering pins, can be to avoid conventional positioning fixture After positioning can not centering the problem of, due to adding part centering, thus improve part machined surface with cast benchmark position degree, Improve the precision of part processing.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional views of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 positions schematic diagram for part;
Description of reference numerals:1- clamp bases, the first positioning pins of 2-, the second positioning pins of 3-, the 3rd positioning pins of 4-, 5- are slided Block, 6- housing screws, 7- the first centering pins, 8- the second centering pins, the 3rd centering pins of 9-, 10-
Pressing plate, 11- chassis, the first fixing pieces of 12-, the second fixing pieces of 13-, 14- studs, 15- parts.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation Example, is further elaborated the utility model.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only explaining The utility model, is not used to limit the utility model.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2:One kind is used for precision casting composite base certainly position fixture, clamp base 1, the fixture bottom The structure of seat 1 is collar plate shape, is provided with the circular ring type chassis 11 of edge protrusion in the clamp base of collar plate shape, on chassis radially Direction is provided with "Ji" type the first fixing piece 12 and the second fixing piece 13, is provided with sliding slot in the second fixing piece 13, in sliding slot Sliding block 5 is equipped with, sliding block 5 can be moved along sliding slot, and the outer end of the sliding block 5 is arranged in the groove at 11 edge of chassis, sliding The outer end upper surface of block 5 is provided with the first positioning pin 2, and the other end of sliding block 5 is provided with housing screw 6, and housing screw 6 is arranged at In first fixing piece 12, sliding block 5 is provided with the first centering pin 7 close to the upper surface at housing screw end, ring-like chassis it is raised Edge is additionally provided with the second positioning pin 3 and the 3rd positioning pin 4, the first positioning pin 2, the second positioning pin 3 and the 3rd positioning pin 4 with The angle of circle center line connecting is identical, the second positioning pin 3 and the 3rd positioning pin 4 be provided with the line in the center of circle the second centering pin 8 and The distance of 3rd centering pin 9, first positioning pin 2 and the first centering pin 7, the second positioning pin 3 and the second centering pin 8 away from From identical with a distance from the 3rd centering pin 9 with the 3rd positioning pin 4, the upper surface on the chassis 11 is evenly arranged with 8 pressing plates 10, pressing plate 10 is connected with chassis by studs 14.
The specifically used method of the utility model(Referring to Fig. 3):
The first step:Clamp base is placed on numerical control vertical lathe rotary table, it is fixed to beat the first positioning pin of table centering 2, second Position pin 3, the upper surface of the 3rd positioning pin 4, make the positioning surface that three positioning pins determine parallel with numerical control vertical lathe workbench;
Second step:When part 18 is installed, first positioned using the second positioning pin 3 and the 3rd positioning pin 4, then by adjusting sliding block Position, the first positioning pin 2 is radially withstood part 18, then tighten housing screw, fix the first positioning pin 2, with This eliminates positioning pin and casts the position gap of benchmark, controls part machining deformation.
3rd step:Several pressing plates 10 that the upper surface on chassis 11 is set are compressed successively, part 15 is fixed on fixture;
4th step:Numerical control vertical lathe workbench is rotated, clamp base is rotated with numerical control vertical lathe workbench, is pressed from both sides by tapping Have base 1, beat the first centering of table centering pin 7, the second centering pin 8, the 3rd centering pin 9, make the gyration central axis and number of fixture The main shaft rotation center axis of the vertical car of control overlaps, so as to improve part machined surface and cast the position degree of benchmark, improves part and adds The precision of work.
5th step:Clamp base 1 is fixed on numerical control vertical lathe workbench with screw, cutter post-processing part is installed.
The above, is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, is not intended to limit the protection of the utility model Scope, the equivalent structure change that every specification and accompanying drawing content using the utility model is done, should be included in practical new In the scope of patent protection of type.

Claims (4)

1. one kind is used for precision casting composite base certainly position fixture, it is characterised in that:Including clamp base(1), the fixture Base(1)Structure be collar plate shape, the circular ring type chassis of edge protrusion is provided with the clamp base of collar plate shape(11), on chassis Radially it is provided with the first fixing piece(12)With the second fixing piece(13), the second fixing piece(13)Sliding slot is inside provided with, it is sliding Sliding block is equipped with groove(5), sliding block(5)Outer end upper surface be provided with the first positioning pin(2), sliding block(5)The other end set There is housing screw(6), housing screw(6)It is arranged at the first fixing piece(12)It is interior, sliding block(5)Close to the upper surface at housing screw end It is provided with the first centering pin(7), the raised edge on ring-like chassis is additionally provided with the second positioning pin(3)With the 3rd positioning pin (4), the first positioning pin(2), the second positioning pin(3)With the 3rd positioning pin(4)It is identical with the angle of circle center line connecting, the second positioning pin (3)With the 3rd positioning pin(4)With being provided with the second centering pin on the line in the center of circle(8)With the 3rd centering pin(9), described first Positioning pin(2)With the first centering pin(7)Distance, the second positioning pin(3)With the second centering pin(8)Distance and the 3rd positioning pin (4)With the 3rd centering pin(9)Identical, the described chassis of distance(11)Upper surface be evenly arranged with several pressing plates(10), Pressing plate(10)Pass through studs with chassis(14)Connection.
2. one kind according to claim 1 is used for precision casting composite base certainly position fixture, it is characterised in that:The cunning Block(5)Outer end be arranged at chassis(11)In the groove at edge.
3. one kind according to claim 1 or 2 is used for precision casting composite base certainly position fixture, it is characterised in that:It is described The first fixing piece(12)For "Ji" type.
4. one kind according to claim 3 is used for precision casting composite base certainly position fixture, it is characterised in that:The pressure Plate(10)It is provided with 8.
CN201721175888.8U 2017-09-14 2017-09-14 One kind is used for precision casting composite base certainly position fixture Active CN207239739U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721175888.8U CN207239739U (en) 2017-09-14 2017-09-14 One kind is used for precision casting composite base certainly position fixture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721175888.8U CN207239739U (en) 2017-09-14 2017-09-14 One kind is used for precision casting composite base certainly position fixture

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CN207239739U true CN207239739U (en) 2018-04-17

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108466083A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-08-31 西安西航集团莱特航空制造技术有限公司 One kind is for thin-walled parts edge and hole machined Auxiliary support fixture and working method
CN109551450A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-04-02 中国航发沈阳黎明航空发动机有限责任公司 A kind of labyrinth precision castings scribing inspection device and method
CN111098165A (en) * 2020-01-08 2020-05-05 长治市三耐铸业有限公司 Lining plate rounding processing table and lining plate processing method
CN114633011A (en) * 2022-05-05 2022-06-17 中国航发航空科技股份有限公司 Clamp device and alignment method for electron beam welding blind welding

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108466083A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-08-31 西安西航集团莱特航空制造技术有限公司 One kind is for thin-walled parts edge and hole machined Auxiliary support fixture and working method
CN108466083B (en) * 2018-04-28 2023-07-25 西安西航集团莱特航空制造技术有限公司 Auxiliary supporting clamp for machining edge and hole of thin-wall part and working method
CN109551450A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-04-02 中国航发沈阳黎明航空发动机有限责任公司 A kind of labyrinth precision castings scribing inspection device and method
CN111098165A (en) * 2020-01-08 2020-05-05 长治市三耐铸业有限公司 Lining plate rounding processing table and lining plate processing method
CN114633011A (en) * 2022-05-05 2022-06-17 中国航发航空科技股份有限公司 Clamp device and alignment method for electron beam welding blind welding
CN114633011B (en) * 2022-05-05 2023-11-14 中国航发航空科技股份有限公司 Clamp device for electron beam welding blind welding and alignment method

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