CN207237923U - A kind of rotary drum granulator for chemical fertilizer production - Google Patents
A kind of rotary drum granulator for chemical fertilizer production Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207237923U CN207237923U CN201720687225.8U CN201720687225U CN207237923U CN 207237923 U CN207237923 U CN 207237923U CN 201720687225 U CN201720687225 U CN 201720687225U CN 207237923 U CN207237923 U CN 207237923U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- outer barrel
- inner cylinder
- rotary drum
- chemical fertilizer
- fertilizer production
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of rotary drum granulator for chemical fertilizer production; outer barrel is equipped with above base; base is equipped with water tank; outer barrel is internally provided with inner cylinder; heating layer is equipped between outer barrel and inner cylinder; outer barrel side is equipped with feed arrangement; outer barrel side is equipped with aqueduct; the aqueduct other end is connected with water tank; aqueduct is equipped with atomizer; outer barrel opposite side is equipped with discharge port, and discharge port bottom is equipped with sieve, and a plate is led in close end equipped with buffering inside inner cylinder.A kind of rotary drum granulator for chemical fertilizer production of the utility model; atomizer is set on water pump; can be at any time material humidification in cylinder; the situation of material caking is caused to occur prevented also from clear water is directly added into, inner cylinder is internally provided with buffering and leads a plate, can increase the running orbit of material; improve granulating rate; discharge port bottom bottom sets sieve, can separate derived material particles and the material powders taken out of accidentally, simplifies follow-up screening operation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of chemical fertilizer production, is made more particularly, to a kind of rotary drum for chemical fertilizer production
Grain machine.
Background technology
Rotary drum granulator is a kind of forming machine that material can be manufactured into given shape.Rotary drum granulator is composite chemical fertilizer
One of light sword equipment of industry, suitable for it is hot and cold and high, low concentration compound fertilizer large-scale production.Groundwork mode
For granule wet granulation, by certain water or steam, base fertilizer is set fully to be chemically reacted after damping in cylinder, one
Under fixed liquid-phase condition, by the rotary motion of cylinder, material interionic is set to produce extruding force reunion balling-up.Rotary drum granulator
Operation principle makes:Have and actively click on drive belt and belt pulley, by speed reducer drive to driving shaft, by installed in driving shaft
On team to start gear mutually ratcheting with the gear wheel power that is fixed on body, opposite work, material is from feed end addition, into cylinder
Internal portion, the effect through special construction inside entire body, is made into particle, is most flowed out afterwards through discharge port, continuous due to material
Into, the continuous rotation of comminutor, can realize the mass production of chemical fertilizer particle, but since the length of comminutor has
Limit, makes to cause to be granulated non-uniform situation since tube length is resolute, since constantly entering for material can also make in granulation
Can not be molding into material overdrying the occurrence of, and the material powder for thering is very big probability can not reacted in final discharge
End is taken out of, needs to be used by screening in the subsequent processing,.
Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model is directed to a kind of rotary drum granulator for chemical fertilizer production, with granulating rate,
Ensure the water replenishment of material during the reaction, while in discharging, molding particle and unfashioned powder can be separated.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, what the technical solution of the utility model was realized in:
A kind of rotary drum granulator for chemical fertilizer production, including base, its described base top are equipped with outer barrel, institute
State outer barrel surface and be equipped with gear wheel, the gear wheel bottom is equipped with the pinion gear that connection is engaged with the gear wheel, described small
Gear connection is placed in the first motor on the base, and water tank is additionally provided with the base, and the outer barrel is internally provided with interior
Cylinder, is equipped with heating layer between the outer barrel and the inner cylinder, the outer barrel side is equipped with feed arrangement, the charging
Device is internally provided with feeding packing auger, and the feed arrangement top is equipped with feed inlet, is additionally provided with the outer barrel side through institute
State outer barrel and be placed in one end of the aqueduct inside the inner cylinder, the aqueduct other end and the storage with the inner cylinder
Water tank connects, and the aqueduct is equipped with atomizer, and the outer barrel opposite side is equipped with discharge port, and the discharge port bottom is equipped with
Sieve, the sieve lower section are equipped with powder case, and one side-lower of sieve is equipped with material storing box, proximal end is leaned on inside the inner cylinder
Place leads a plate equipped with buffering, and the first inclination version and second that the buffering leads a plate and includes one end interconnection and set gradually is inclined
Inclined plate, the described first angle of inclination for tilting version are more than the angle of inclination of the second hang plate.
Further, the outer barrel surface is additionally provided with the rolling band for being placed in the gear wheel both sides, and the rolling band bottom is put
In on the roller being fixed by the bracket on the base;
Further, the inner cylinder and the buffering lead a plate surface and are equipped with ultra high molecular polyethylene coating;
Further, the heating layer is internally provided with heating wire;
Further, feeding packing auger one end connection is placed in the second motor on the feed arrangement lateral wall;
Further, the aqueduct is equipped with water pump close to described water tank one end;
Further, the sieve is horizontal by 3~5 ° of angles.
Relative to the prior art, it is described in the utility model it is a kind of for chemical fertilizer production rotary drum granulator have with
Lower advantage:
A kind of rotary drum granulator for chemical fertilizer production described in the utility model, sets atomizer on water pump,
It can be at any time material humidification in cylinder, cause the situation of material caking to occur prevented also from clear water is directly added into, set inside inner cylinder
There is buffering to lead a plate, running orbit of the material in interior inner barrel can be increased, improve granulating rate, buffering, which is led, sets two on a plate
The inconsistent inclined plate in angle of inclination, when in use can separate material particles with material powders, and material powders fall grey original place, continue
Reaction, and molding material particles have then been exported, and discharge port bottom bottom sets sieve, can by derived material particles and
The material powders taken out of accidentally separate, and simplify follow-up screening operation, have simple in structure, easy to use, highly practical
Feature.
Brief description of the drawings
The attached drawing for forming the part of the utility model is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, this practicality is new
The schematic description and description of type is used to explain the utility model, does not form the improper restriction to the utility model.
In attached drawing:
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure of rotary drum granulator for chemical fertilizer production described in the utility model embodiment
Schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is in a kind of inner cylinder of rotary drum granulator for chemical fertilizer production described in the utility model embodiment
Portion's sectional view;
Fig. 3 is in a kind of outer barrel of rotary drum granulator for chemical fertilizer production described in the utility model embodiment
Portion's sectional view.
Description of reference numerals:
1- bases, 2- outer barreies, 3- inner cylinders, 4- heating layers, 5- gear wheels, 6- pinion gears, the first motors of 7-, 8- rollings
Band, 9- stents, 10- rollers, 11- feed arrangements, 12- feeding packing augers, 13- feed inlets, the second motors of 14-, 15- water tanks, 16-
Aqueduct, 17- water pumps, 18- atomizers, 19- discharge ports, 20- sieves, 21- powder casees, 22- material storing box, 23- blow vents, 24-
Buffering leads a plate, and 25- first tilts version, the second hang plates of 26-.
Embodiment
It should be noted that in the case where there is no conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the utility model can
To be mutually combined.
The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
A kind of rotary drum granulator for chemical fertilizer production, including base 1, the top of base 1 are equipped with outer barrel 2,
2 surface of outer barrel is equipped with gear wheel 5, and 5 bottom of gear wheel is equipped with the pinion gear 6 that connection is engaged with the gear wheel 5,
The pinion gear 6 connects the first motor 7 being placed on the base 1, and 2 surface of outer barrel, which is additionally provided with, is placed in the gear wheel
The rolling band 8 of 5 both sides, 8 bottom of rolling band is placed in be fixed on the roller 10 on the base 1 by stent 9, the base 1
On be additionally provided with water tank 15, the outer barrel 2 is internally provided with inner cylinder 3, is equipped between the outer barrel 2 and the inner cylinder 3
Heating layer 4, the heating layer 4 are internally provided with heating wire, and 2 side of outer barrel is equipped with feed arrangement 11, the feed arrangement
11 are internally provided with feeding packing auger 12, and 12 one end of feeding packing auger connection is placed in the second electricity on 11 lateral wall of feed arrangement
Machine 14,11 top of feed arrangement are equipped with feed inlet 13, be additionally provided with 2 side of outer barrel through the outer barrel 2 with
The inner cylinder 3 is placed in one end of the aqueduct 16 inside the inner cylinder 3,16 other end of aqueduct and the water tank
15 connections, the aqueduct 16 are equipped with atomizer 18, and the aqueduct 16 is equipped with water pump close to described 15 one end of water tank
17,2 opposite side of outer barrel is equipped with discharge port 19, and 19 bottom of discharge port is equipped with sieve 20, the sieve 20 and level
Face is in 3~5 ° of angles, is tumbled easy to molding material particles, and the lower section of sieve 20 is equipped with powder case 21, the sieve 20 1
Side-lower is equipped with material storing box 22, and a plate 24, the inner cylinder 3 and institute are led in the inside of inner cylinder 3 close to end equipped with buffering
State buffering and lead 24 surface of a plate and be equipped with ultra high molecular polyethylene coating, prevent that there are the material powders of certain humidity to be sticked to inner cylinder
3 madial wall of body and buffering are led on 24 surface of a plate, and the buffering, which leads a plate 24, includes one end interconnects and sets gradually the
One tilts 25 and second hang plate 26 of version, and the described first angle of inclination for tilting version 25 is more than the inclination angle of the second hang plate 26
Degree.
The course of work:The work of first motor 7 drives pinion gear 6 to rotate, and pinion gear 6 drives gear wheel 5 to rotate, so that
Obtain outer barrel 2 and inner cylinder 3 rotates, material is entered in feed arrangement 11 by feed inlet 13, and the effect via material auger 12 makes
Material powders enter inside inner cylinder 3, and material is together rotated with inner cylinder 3, due to the original of the co-acting force between material powders
Cause, material particles condense together, and form material particles, if needing to heat material in granulation process, can make to add
Thermosphere 4 works, and is heated for the material inside inner cylinder 3, can too fast short-term training grain, if being needed in granulation process certain
Wetness, water pump 17 work, and the clear water in water tank 15 is extracted out along aqueduct 16, and after the atomization of atomizer 18, will
On the material inside water mist spray people inner cylinder 3 after atomization, it both can be that material humidifies, be also possible to prevent due to disposably adding water
The excessive phenomenon for causing material to lump occurs, and material can travel forward during 3 roll inside of inner cylinder, molding thing
Material particle and unfashioned material powders can first pass through first that buffering is led on a plate 24 and tilt version 25, due to the first hang plate 25
Possesses certain angle with horizontal plane, molding material particles and unfashioned material powder lead first on a plate 24 by buffering
When tilting version 25, molding material particles can climb up the first inclination version 25 in rolling process, so as to be caused the second hang plate
On 26, then it is exported, and material powders will not move to the top of the first inclination version 25 in rolling process, and can be inclined by first
25 foldback of oblique version returns first and tilts 15 bottom of version, continues granulation operation, and can be carried in the material particles being exported a small amount of
Material powders and unfinished molding material particles, when it is exported via discharge port 19, can pass through and be placed in discharge port 19 1
The screening operation of the sieve 20 of side, after the completion of screening operation, molding material particles are imported into material storing box 22, and unfashioned thing
Material particle and material powders are imported into powder case 21 and wait follow-up operation to handle, and sieve 20 is same with horizontal plane with certain
Angle, molding material particles can be made to be more prone to be imported into material storing box 22, without accumulating on sieve 20, and in particle
In forming process, the air inside inner cylinder 3 can be exported by blow vent 23.
, it is necessary to explanation in the description of the utility model, term " " center ", " on ", " under ", it is "left", "right", " perpendicular
Directly ", the orientation of the instruction such as " level ", " interior ", " outer " or position relationship be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, or
Person be the utility model product using when the orientation usually put or position relationship, be for only for ease of description the utility model
Simplify description, rather than the device or element of instruction or hint meaning there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration
And operation, therefore it is not intended that limitation to the utility model.It is only used in addition, belonging to " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " etc.
Description is distinguished, and it is not intended that implying or implying relative importance.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, should be included in the utility model
Protection domain within.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of rotary drum granulator for chemical fertilizer production, including base (1), it is characterised in that:Above the base (1)
Equipped with outer barrel (2), outer barrel (2) surface is equipped with gear wheel (5), and gear wheel (5) bottom is equipped with and the canine tooth
The pinion gear (6) of (5) engagement connection is taken turns, pinion gear (6) connection is placed in the first motor (7) on the base (1), described
Be additionally provided with water tank (15) on base (1), the outer barrel (2) is internally provided with inner cylinder (3), the outer barrel (2) with it is described
Heating layer (4) is equipped between inner cylinder (3), outer barrel (2) side is equipped with feed arrangement (11), the feed arrangement (11)
Feeding packing auger (12) is internally provided with, feed arrangement (11) top is equipped with feed inlet (13), is gone back on outer barrel (2) side
One end that the outer barrel (2) is placed in the internal aqueduct (16) of the inner cylinder (3) with the inner cylinder (3) is provided through,
Aqueduct (16) other end is connected with the water tank (15), and the aqueduct (16) is equipped with atomizer (18), described
Outer barrel (2) opposite side is equipped with discharge port (19), and discharge port (19) bottom is equipped with sieve (20), sieve (20) lower section
Equipped with powder case (21), (20) one side-lower of sieve is equipped with material storing box (22), and the inner cylinder (3) is internal close to end
A plate (24) is led equipped with buffering, the buffering, which leads a plate (24), includes the first inclination version that one end interconnects and sets gradually
(25) and the second hang plate (26), the described first angle of inclination for tilting version (25) are more than the inclination angle of the second hang plate (26)
Degree.
A kind of 2. rotary drum granulator for chemical fertilizer production according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The outer barrel
Body (2) surface is additionally provided with the rolling band (8) for being placed in the gear wheel (5) both sides, and rolling band (8) bottom is placed in by stent (9)
It is fixed on the roller (10) on the base (1).
A kind of 3. rotary drum granulator for chemical fertilizer production according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The inner cylinder
Body (3) and the buffering lead a plate (24) surface and are equipped with ultra high molecular polyethylene coating.
A kind of 4. rotary drum granulator for chemical fertilizer production according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The heating
Layer (4) is internally provided with heating wire.
A kind of 5. rotary drum granulator for chemical fertilizer production according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The charging
The connection of auger (12) one end is placed in the second motor (14) on the feed arrangement (11) lateral wall.
A kind of 6. rotary drum granulator for chemical fertilizer production according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water guide
Pipe (16) is equipped with water pump (17) close to the water tank (15) one end.
A kind of 7. rotary drum granulator for chemical fertilizer production according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sieve
(20) horizontal by 3~5 ° of angles.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720687225.8U CN207237923U (en) | 2017-06-14 | 2017-06-14 | A kind of rotary drum granulator for chemical fertilizer production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720687225.8U CN207237923U (en) | 2017-06-14 | 2017-06-14 | A kind of rotary drum granulator for chemical fertilizer production |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207237923U true CN207237923U (en) | 2018-04-17 |
Family
ID=61877020
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201720687225.8U Expired - Fee Related CN207237923U (en) | 2017-06-14 | 2017-06-14 | A kind of rotary drum granulator for chemical fertilizer production |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN207237923U (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108686578A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-10-23 | 河南龙昌机械制造有限公司 | Drum granulating production line and its conveyer |
CN109570015A (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-04-05 | 河南惠农土质保育研发有限公司 | A kind of organic fertilizer pelletizer that can screen heating |
CN112604599A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-04-06 | 史丹利化肥遂平有限公司 | Drying-free organic fertilizer granulator |
-
2017
- 2017-06-14 CN CN201720687225.8U patent/CN207237923U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108686578A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-10-23 | 河南龙昌机械制造有限公司 | Drum granulating production line and its conveyer |
CN109570015A (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-04-05 | 河南惠农土质保育研发有限公司 | A kind of organic fertilizer pelletizer that can screen heating |
CN112604599A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-04-06 | 史丹利化肥遂平有限公司 | Drying-free organic fertilizer granulator |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180417 Termination date: 20190614 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |