A kind of plastic pellet dehumidifier of energy-conserving and environment-protective
Technical field
The present invention relates to plastic particle processing field, more particularly, to a kind of plastic pellet dehumidifier of energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Background technology
Plastic pellet, is being commonly called as plastic grain, is that plastics are stored with semi-finished product form, transported and machine-shaping
Raw material.Plastics are a family macromolecule materials, and ethene, propylene, vinyl chloride, styrene etc. can be made by raw material of oil, these
The molecule of material can react to each other generation molecular weight very big compound, i.e. macromolecule under certain condition.
Plastic pellet needs to be dehumidified in actual production process, so as to can just realize follow-up packaging and make
With existing dehumidifier is complicated, and power consumption is big, therefore whole dehumidification process causes entirety using production cost very accordingly
It is high.
The content of the invention
The present invention is to overcome above-mentioned situation not enough, it is desirable to provide a kind of technical scheme that can be solved the above problems.
A kind of plastic pellet dehumidifier of energy-conserving and environment-protective, including cabinet, the cabinet inside are hollow, and the upper surface of cabinet
Charging aperture is offered, and the outer fix butt welding of charging aperture is connected to hopper;The inner side of the cabinet conveys dress provided with material
Put;The device for transporting objects includes drive roll and driven voller, and drive roll is located at the upper right side position of driven voller, and drive roll
And the equal anterior-posterior horizontal of driven voller is set, drive roll and driven voller are movably arranged in cabinet by respective roll shaft, and machine
The inwall of case is provided with the axis hole for roll shaft activity insertion;Tensioner is provided with conveyer belt between the drive roll and driven voller, and
Fixed cover is connected to driven pulley on the roll shaft of drive roll, and the driven pulley connects drive pulley by belt transmission
Wheel, drive pulley is fixedly sleeved on the motor shaft of reducing motor, and reducing motor adopts the interior table for being screwed in cabinet
Face;Driver pulley rotation is driven by the rotation of reducing motor, drive pulley drives driven by the form of belt transmission
Pulley rotation, therefore drive roll realizes and rotated that whole conveyer belt just can realize transmission;Uniformly offered on the conveyer belt
Passage, and the gap location up and down of conveyer belt is provided with a gas-distributing pipe being obliquely installed, wherein gas-distributing pipe be arranged in parallel with conveyer belt;
The upper surface of the gas-distributing pipe offers to be threaded with multiple ventholes, and the venthole sets outlet upward vertically
Mouth, and the air inlet of the gas-distributing pipe has been welded to connect warm-air pipe, and the another of warm-air pipe is terminated on the gas outlet of air-heater,
Air-heater, which is adopted, to be screwed in cabinet;In the presence of air-heater and warm-air pipe, thermal current is sent into gas-distributing pipe, so
Sprayed afterwards by outlet nozzle, be now placed in transmitting material on the conveyer belt above outlet nozzle, due to uniform on conveyer belt
Passage is offered, therefore thermal current realizes the contact with material by passage, just can so realize the drying to material;Institute
Founder on the right-hand member of conveyer belt directly falls in conveyer belt right end position after being added to charging aperture, therefore material from charging aperture is stated,
Then in the presence of conveyer belt, material is transmitted towards lower left, discharging opening is offered on the left side wall of the cabinet, and it is described
The outside lower position of discharging opening is welded with discharging gate;The upper end open position of the hopper is provided with hopper, and the material
Preheating device is provided with case, the preheating device includes air inlet pipe and escape pipe, and sheet is provided between air inlet pipe and escape pipe
Fin, and the fin is in hollow structure, and the upper and lower side of fin is respectively equipped with air inlet/outlet, and the air inlet of fin
Mouth and the gas outlet butt welding of air inlet pipe, the gas outlet of fin and the air inlet butt welding of escape pipe;The air inlet pipe
Air inlet be welded to connect product heat cal rod, product heat cal rod is connected on the gas outlet of air-introduced machine, and the air inlet of air-introduced machine picks out tracheae, outlet
The air inlet of pipe and the gas outlet butt welding of cabinet;The gas outlet of the escape pipe is worn to the outside of hopper, and escape pipe
Gas outlet has been welded to connect tail gas discharging pipe, using the hot-air being pumped into out of cabinet, is then sent into the presence of air-introduced machine
In air inlet pipe, subsequently into fin, finally discharged by tail gas discharging pipe, now fin specific surface area is big, so just may be used
To in hopper material carry out be preheated to certain temperature, now during follow-up hot blast drying, material tentatively preheat when
Between will be shortened, the speed that so evaporation is got up is faster, and overall using single air-heater, therefore more saves.
It is used as further scheme of the invention:The fin is made of copper material, and overall cost is low, and radiating effect goes out
Color.
It is used as further scheme of the invention:The form phase being screwed is adopted between the fin and the inwall of hopper
Connection.
It is used as further scheme of the invention:Pipe valve is installed on the tail gas discharging pipe, tail gas is controlled using pipe valve
Actual discharge.
It is used as further scheme of the invention:Heat shield is fitted with the inwall of the hopper, can using heat shield
Radiated towards the outside with reducing hopper.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:Thermal current is sent into gas-distributing pipe by the present invention in the presence of air-heater and warm-air pipe
It is interior, then sprayed by outlet nozzle, be now placed in transmitting material on the conveyer belt above outlet nozzle, due to equal on conveyer belt
Even offers passage, therefore thermal current realizes the contact with material by passage, just can so realize the baking to material
It is dry, using the hot-air being pumped into out of cabinet, then sent into the presence of air-introduced machine in air inlet pipe, subsequently into fin
It is interior, finally discharged by tail gas discharging pipe, now fin specific surface area is big, and so just the material in hopper can be preheated to
Certain temperature, now during follow-up hot blast drying, the time that material is tentatively preheated will be shortened, and so evaporation is got up
Speed faster, it is and overall using single air-heater, therefore more save.
The additional aspect and advantage of the present invention will be set forth in part in the description, and will partly become from the following description
Obtain substantially, or recognized by the practice of the present invention.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
There is the accompanying drawing used required in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this
Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, may be used also
To obtain other accompanying drawings according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial structural diagram 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the partial structural diagram 2 of the present invention.
In figure:1- cabinets, 2- hoppers, 3- conveyer belts, 4- driven vollers, 5- drive rolls, 6- roll shafts, 7- driven pulleies,
8- belts, 9- reducing motors, 10- drive pulleys, 11- air-heaters, 12- warm-air pipes, 13- gas-distributing pipes, 14- outlet nozzles, 15- go out
Expect mouth, 16- hoppers, 17- escape pipes, 18- air-introduced machines, 19- tail gas discharging pipes, 20- product heat cal rods, 21- air inlet pipe, 22- fin,
23- escape pipes.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer in Fig. 1~3, the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of plastic pellet dehumidifier of energy-conserving and environment-protective, including cabinet 1, institute
The inner hollow of cabinet 1 is stated, and the upper surface of cabinet 1 offers charging aperture, and the outer fix butt welding of charging aperture is connected to blanking
Bucket 2;The inner side of the cabinet 1 is provided with device for transporting objects;The device for transporting objects includes drive roll 5 and driven voller 4, main
Dynamic roller 5 is located at the upper right side position of driven voller 4, and drive roll 5 and the equal anterior-posterior horizontal of driven voller 4 are set, drive roll 5 and from
Dynamic roller 4 is movably arranged in cabinet 1 by respective roll shaft 6, and the inwall of cabinet 1 is provided with the axle inserted for the activity of roll shaft 6
Hole;Between the drive roll 5 and driven voller 4 tensioner be provided with fixed cover on conveyer belt 3, and the roll shaft 6 of drive roll 5 be connected to it is driven
Belt pulley 7, and the driven pulley 7 by belt 8 be connected drive pulley 10, drive pulley 10 it is fixedly sleeved
On the motor shaft of reducing motor 9, and reducing motor 9 adopts the inner surface for being screwed in cabinet 1;Pass through turning for reducing motor 9
Dynamic to drive drive pulley 10 to rotate, drive pulley 10 drives driven pulley 7 to rotate by the form of belt transmission, therefore
Drive roll 5, which is realized, to be rotated, and whole conveyer belt 3 just can realize transmission;Uniformly passage is offered, and defeated on the conveyer belt 3
The gap location up and down of band 3 is sent to be provided with a gas-distributing pipe 13 being obliquely installed, wherein gas-distributing pipe 13 be arranged in parallel with conveyer belt 3;It is described
The upper surface of gas-distributing pipe 13 offers to be threaded with multiple ventholes, and the venthole sets outlet nozzle upward vertically
14, and the air inlet of the gas-distributing pipe 13 has been welded to connect warm-air pipe 12, and another air-heater 11 that terminates at of warm-air pipe 12
On gas outlet, air-heater 12, which is adopted, to be screwed in cabinet 1;In the presence of air-heater 11 and warm-air pipe 12, by hot gas
Stream in gas-distributing pipe 13, then sprayed by outlet nozzle 14, transmitted on the conveyer belt 3 for being now placed in the top of outlet nozzle 14
Material, passage is offered due to uniform on conveyer belt 3, therefore thermal current realizes the contact with material by passage, this
Sample just can realize the drying to material;Founder is to charging aperture on the right-hand member of the conveyer belt 3, therefore material is after charging aperture addition
The right end position of conveyer belt 3 is directly fallen in, then in the presence of conveyer belt 3, material is transmitted towards lower left, the cabinet 1
Left side wall on offer discharging opening, and the outside lower position of the discharging opening is welded with discharging gate 15;The hopper 2
Upper end open position be provided with hopper 16, and the hopper 16 in be provided with preheating device, the preheating device include air inlet pipe 21
And escape pipe 23, the fin 22 of sheet is provided between air inlet pipe 21 and escape pipe 23, and the fin 22 is in hollow knot
Structure, the upper and lower side of fin 22 is respectively equipped with air inlet/outlet, and the air inlet of fin 22 is welded with the gas outlet of air inlet pipe 21
Docking, the gas outlet of fin 22 and the air inlet butt welding of escape pipe 23;The air inlet of the air inlet pipe 21 is welded to connect
Product heat cal rod 20, product heat cal rod 22 is connected on the gas outlet of air-introduced machine 18, and the air inlet of air-introduced machine 18 picks out tracheae 17, escape pipe 17
The gas outlet butt welding of air inlet and cabinet 1;Wear to the outside of hopper 16, and escape pipe 23 gas outlet of the escape pipe 23
Gas outlet be welded to connect tail gas discharging pipe 19, using the hot-air being pumped into out of cabinet 1, then in the effect of air-introduced machine 18
In lower feeding air inlet pipe 21, subsequently into fin 22, finally discharged by tail gas discharging pipe 19, now fin 22 compares surface
Product is big, and so just the material in hopper 16 can be carried out to be preheated to certain temperature, now during follow-up hot blast drying, thing
Expect that the time tentatively preheated will be shortened, so evaporate the speed got up faster, and it is overall using single air-heater, therefore more
Supernumerary segment energy.
The fin 22 is made of copper material, and overall cost is low, and radiating effect is outstanding.
The form being screwed is adopted between the fin 22 and the inwall of hopper 16 to be connected.
Pipe valve is installed on the tail gas discharging pipe 19, the actual discharge of tail gas is controlled using pipe valve.
Heat shield is fitted with the inwall of the hopper 16, can reduce hopper 16 using heat shield dissipates towards the outside
Heat.
The present invention operation principle be:In the presence of air-heater 11 and warm-air pipe 12, thermal current is sent into gas-distributing pipe
In 13, then sprayed by outlet nozzle 14, material is transmitted on the conveyer belt 3 for being now placed in the top of outlet nozzle 14, due to defeated
Send on band 3 it is uniform offer passage, therefore thermal current realizes the contact with material by passage, just can so realize pair
The drying of material, using the hot-air being pumped into out of cabinet 1, then sends into air inlet pipe 21, so in the presence of air-introduced machine 18
Enter afterwards in fin 22, finally discharged by tail gas discharging pipe 19, now the specific surface area of fin 22 is big, so just can be to hopper
Material in 16 carries out being preheated to certain temperature, and now during follow-up hot blast drying, the time that material is tentatively preheated is just
It can be shortened, so evaporate the speed got up faster, and it is overall using single air-heater, therefore more save.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit is required rather than described above is limited, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling
Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as to the claim involved by limitation.