CN207236885U - A kind of decompressive craniectomy occiput protective cap - Google Patents

A kind of decompressive craniectomy occiput protective cap Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207236885U
CN207236885U CN201720181723.5U CN201720181723U CN207236885U CN 207236885 U CN207236885 U CN 207236885U CN 201720181723 U CN201720181723 U CN 201720181723U CN 207236885 U CN207236885 U CN 207236885U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
osteocomma
duroplasts
band
liner layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720181723.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王建源
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities Affiliated Hospital
Original Assignee
Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities Affiliated Hospital
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities Affiliated Hospital filed Critical Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities Affiliated Hospital
Priority to CN201720181723.5U priority Critical patent/CN207236885U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207236885U publication Critical patent/CN207236885U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of decompressive craniectomy occiput protective cap; belong to the field of medical instrument technology; it is in hollow mesh to fix band and four clamping elements, liner layer including liner layer, fixed edge, duroplasts osteocomma, four osteocommas, and liner layer lower edge is fixed on fixed edge;Fixed that four slides are arranged at intervals with along upper side, slide is the fixed vertically port of side or upper side and lateral surface of perforation;Duroplasts osteocomma by four osteocomma fixations with fixed placement on the lateral surface of liner layer;Four osteocommas are fixed band and are set up separately on four sides of duroplasts osteocomma, and its one end is all connected with duroplasts osteocomma, and the other end is each passed through four slides and stretches out fixed along outside;It is to be slidably connected that osteocomma, which fixes band with fixed edge,;Each clamping element corresponds to a slide, and clamping element is fixed along inside from fixed be plugged to along lateral surface, and closed slide inside this;Clamping element is slidably connected fixed edge.The utility model piece can effectively protect head operation to go to bone flap region, so as to protect the safety of patient.

Description

A kind of decompressive craniectomy occiput protective cap
Technical field
The field of medical instrument technology is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of decompressive craniectomy occiput protective cap.
Background technology
Decompressive craniectomy has in the various central nervous system diseases such as craniocerebral injury, cerebrovascular disease, brain tumor should With having become a kind of modus operandi routinely carried out of neurosurgery, can be effectively reduced intracranial pressure, save life.Meanwhile Postoperative care also it is particularly important that, and perform the operation go bone flap region prohibit pressure be one of important content of postoperative care, in general, clinic protect " prohibiting pressure " mark on science and engineering is made, is often simply marked in the dressing of art area, can avoid prohibiting pressure or measuring body anti-without use Shield equipment goes actual protection, and therefore, current existing nursing can not play effectively protective action, and in order to avoid patient The danger that art area is touched by false touch, a kind of protective headware with duroplasts osteocomma of the application research and design, wherein, the hard plastic Material osteocomma can effectively protect head operation to go to bone flap region, so as to protect the safety of patient.
Utility model content
In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a kind of decompressive craniectomy occiput protective cap, which can Effectively protection head operation goes to bone flap region, and from the limitation for flap position of boning.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, technical solution is used by the utility model:A kind of decompressive craniectomy occiput is protected Helmet, including liner layer and fixed edge, the liner layer is in hollow mesh, and is coincide with head, described fixed along in being fixed on Lining lower edge, and form with the liner layer cap body of the protective headware;The fixation is arranged at intervals along upper side Have four slides, four slides set up separately fixed along four orientation and not connected, the slide for the fixed vertically side of perforation or The port of upper side and lateral surface;Further include duroplasts osteocomma, four osteocommas fix band and four clamping elements, the duroplasts osteocomma lead to Four osteocomma fixations are crossed with fixed placement on the lateral surface of liner layer;Four osteocommas are fixed band and are set up separately in four sides of duroplasts osteocomma On, its one end is all connected with the duroplasts osteocomma, and the other end is each passed through four slides and stretches out fixed along outside;The osteocomma is consolidated It is to be slidably connected to determine band with fixed edge;Each clamping element corresponds to a slide, and the clamping element is plugged to admittedly from fixed along lateral surface Determine along inside, and closed slide inside this;The clamping element is slidably connected fixed edge, and passes through the closed institute of sliding type State slide and fix band to clamp the fixation of the osteocomma on slide band or open slide to unclamp osteocomma.
Further, it is detachable connection that the osteocomma, which fixes band and duroplasts osteocomma,.
Further, the duroplasts osteocomma is the globoidal structure of half elliptic, offers some ventilative through holes thereon.
Further, the liner layer is made of cotton material, and with elasticity.
Further, the protective headware further includes bongrace, and the bongrace is detachably arranged in fixed along upper, it is Telescopic structure.
Further, the protective headware further includes outer lining, and the outer lining is covered in liner layer and duroplasts bone The outside of piece, its lower edge are fixed on fixed along upper by velcro or slide fastener.
Further, the protective headware further includes lower jaw and fixes band, and the lower jaw is fixed band and is detachably arranged in Fix along upper.
Further, it is contraction structure that the lower jaw, which fixes band,.
Further, the lower jaw fixes band and is provided with two and is connected in the opposite sides on fixed edge.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model in cap body by setting duroplasts osteocomma to go to bone flap region in head operation to cover so that This goes to bone flap region not touched or extruded by the external world, so as to effectively protect the safety of patient;Furthermore the duroplasts osteocomma Band is fixed by osteocomma to be placed in cap body, and is fixed slip of the band on slide in osteocomma and be placed in adjust duroplasts osteocomma Position in cap body, so that duroplasts osteocomma, which can adapt to different head operations, goes to bone flap region, improves the head The scope of application of portion's protective cap;In addition, the utility model also by be arranged on it is fixed fix adjustment along upper clamping element after Osteocomma fix band so that fixed duroplasts osteocomma, prevent duroplasts osteocomma being shifted using process and can not effectively protect The head operation of patient goes to bone flap region.
2. the decompressive craniectomy occiput protective cap designed by the utility model can be effectively protected the head of patient Bone flap region is gone in operation, its is simple in structure, easy to use, applied widely, and practicality is preferable.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of decompressive craniectomy occiput protective cap of the utility model.
Main element symbol description
In figure, liner layer 1, it is fixed along 2, outer lining 3, duroplasts osteocomma 4, osteocomma fix band 5, clamping element 6, bongrace 7, under Jaw fixes band 8.
Following embodiment will further illustrate the utility model with reference to above-mentioned attached drawing.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, in a kind of better embodiment of the utility model, a kind of decompressive craniectomy occiput protection Cap, including a liner layer 1, one are fixed along 2, one duroplasts osteocomma 4, four osteocommas and fix 5 and four clamping element 6 of band.Liner layer 1 is in engrave Abortive haul shape, and coincide with head, fix along 2 and be fixed on 1 lower edge of liner layer, and the cap of protective headware is formed with liner layer 1 Body;Fixed that four slide (not shown) are arranged at intervals with along 2 upper sides, four slide (not shown) set up separately fixed along 2 four orientation And it is not connected, slide (not shown) is fixed along 2 upper and lower sides or the port (not shown) of upper side and lateral surface for perforation; Duroplasts osteocomma 4 fixes 5 fixed placement of band on the lateral surface of liner layer 1 by four osteocommas;Four osteocommas are fixed band 5 and are set up separately hard On four sides of plastics osteocomma 4, its one end is all connected with duroplasts osteocomma 4, and the other end is each passed through four slide (not shown) and stretches out Fix along 2 outsides;It is to be slidably connected along 2 that osteocomma, which fixes band 5 with fixing,;Each clamping element 6 corresponds to a slide (not shown), clamps Part 6 is fixed along inside 2 from fixed be plugged to along 2 lateral surfaces, and closed slide (not shown) inside this;Clamping element 6, which slides, to be connected Connect it is fixed along 2, and by the closed slide (not shown) of sliding type with clamp the osteocomma in the slide (not shown) fix band 5 or Person opens slide (not shown) and fixes band 5 to unclamp osteocomma.
The utility model is consolidated by setting duroplasts osteocomma 4 to protect head operation to go to bone flap region by osteocomma Determine the setting of band 5, slide (not shown) and clamping element 6 so that duroplasts osteocomma 4 can according to go the specific location in bone flap region into Row adjustment is with fixed, so that the protective headware is suitable for the head protection that difference goes to bone flap region, it is practical to improve it Property.
Further, the liner layer 1 of the utility model directly contacts patients head, it is made of cotton material, and has Elasticity, to adapt to the size of different patients heads, and then makes the protective headware preferably be set in patients head.
Duroplasts osteocomma 4 is used to cover goes to bone flap region in patients head's operation, its hard material can prevent extraneous direct Bone flap region is gone in contact, it is preferable that duroplasts osteocomma 4 is the globoidal structure of half elliptic, to be bonded human body head, duroplasts bone Some ventilative through holes are offered on piece 4, to increase the gas permeability of duroplasts osteocomma 4.
Further, four osteocommas fix band 5 with duroplasts osteocomma 4 to be detachably connected with, to replace duroplasts as needed Osteocomma 4 or the cleaning and disinfection easy to duroplasts osteocomma 4.
Further, in order to increase duroplasts osteocomma 4 and fixation and prevent duroplasts osteocomma from shifting, the head is protected Helmet further includes outer lining 3, which is covered in the outside of liner layer 1 and duroplasts osteocomma 4, its lower edge passes through magic Patch or slide fastener are fixed on fixed along 2.
Protective headware described in the utility model further includes bongrace 7 and lower jaw fixes band 8.Wherein, bongrace 7 is removably pacified Mounted in fixed along 2, for shading shield, it is preferable that bongrace 7 is telescopic structure, in order to need adjusting cap according to patient The length of tongue 7.Lower jaw fixes band 8 and is used for immobilized patients lower jaw, to strengthen the protective headware stationarity, it is preferable that lower jaw Fixed band 8, which is detachably arranged in, to be fixed along 2, to use the lower jaw to fix band 8 as needed;In the present embodiment, under It is one that jaw, which fixes band 8, it is contraction structure, to adjust the length that lower jaw fixes band 8 as needed;In the another of the utility model In one embodiment, lower jaw fixes band 8 and is provided with two, and is connected to and fixes along in 2 opposite sides, and two lower jaw are fixed Patient's chin can be fixed on by way of mutually fastening with 8 free end, also can be by the grafting installed on two free ends Button fastens, while can also be that other connection modes are fixed.
Described above is the detailed description for the preferable possible embodiments of the utility model, but embodiment is not limited to The patent claim of the utility model, the equal change or modification completed under the technical spirit suggested by all the utility model Change, should all belong to the utility model and cover the scope of the claims.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of decompressive craniectomy occiput protective cap, including liner layer and fixed edge, the liner layer is in hollow mesh, and It coincide with head, liner layer lower edge is fixed on the fixed edge, and the cap of the protective headware is formed with the liner layer Body;It is characterized in that:The fixation is arranged at intervals with four slides along upper side, and four slides set up separately fixed along four orientation and mutual It is not communicated with, the slide is the fixed vertically port of side or upper side and lateral surface of perforation;
Duroplasts osteocomma, four osteocommas fixation band and four clamping elements are further included, the duroplasts osteocomma fixes band admittedly by four osteocommas Surely it is placed on the lateral surface of liner layer;Four osteocommas are fixed band and are set up separately on four sides of duroplasts osteocomma, and its one end is all connected with institute Duroplasts osteocomma is stated, the other end is each passed through four slides and stretches out fixed along outside;It is cunning that the osteocomma, which fixes band with fixed edge, Dynamic connection;Each clamping element corresponds to a slide, and the clamping element is fixed along inside from fixed be plugged to along lateral surface, and interior at this The closed slide in portion;The clamping element is slidably connected fixed edge, and by the closed slide of sliding type to clamp the cunning Osteocomma on rail fixes band or opens slide fixes band to unclamp osteocomma.
2. protective headware as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is removable that the osteocomma, which fixes band with duroplasts osteocomma, Unload formula connection.
3. protective headware as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The duroplasts osteocomma is the cambered surface knot of half elliptic Structure, offers some ventilative through holes thereon.
4. protective headware as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The liner layer is made of cotton material, and has Elasticity.
5. protective headware as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Bongrace is further included, the bongrace is removably installed Fixed along upper, it is telescopic structure.
6. protective headware as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Outer lining is further included, the outer lining is covered in interior The outside of lining and duroplasts osteocomma, its lower edge are fixed on fixed along upper by velcro or slide fastener.
7. protective headware as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Further include lower jaw and fix band, the lower jaw fixes band It is detachably arranged in fixed along upper.
8. protective headware as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:It is contraction structure that the lower jaw, which fixes band,.
9. protective headware as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:The lower jaw fixes band and is provided with two and connects respectively It is connected in the opposite sides on fixed edge.
CN201720181723.5U 2017-02-27 2017-02-27 A kind of decompressive craniectomy occiput protective cap Expired - Fee Related CN207236885U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720181723.5U CN207236885U (en) 2017-02-27 2017-02-27 A kind of decompressive craniectomy occiput protective cap

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720181723.5U CN207236885U (en) 2017-02-27 2017-02-27 A kind of decompressive craniectomy occiput protective cap

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207236885U true CN207236885U (en) 2018-04-17

Family

ID=61875057

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720181723.5U Expired - Fee Related CN207236885U (en) 2017-02-27 2017-02-27 A kind of decompressive craniectomy occiput protective cap

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207236885U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180417

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee