CN207235693U - A kind of agriculture pouring control system based on Singlechip clock - Google Patents
A kind of agriculture pouring control system based on Singlechip clock Download PDFInfo
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- CN207235693U CN207235693U CN201721270606.2U CN201721270606U CN207235693U CN 207235693 U CN207235693 U CN 207235693U CN 201721270606 U CN201721270606 U CN 201721270606U CN 207235693 U CN207235693 U CN 207235693U
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- Prior art keywords
- microcontroller
- water tank
- control system
- main pipe
- irrigation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of agriculture pouring control system based on Singlechip clock, including irrigation device and control unit；Irrigation device includes water tank, main pipe and irrigation belt, and water tank is connected by pipeline with water source, and main pipe is connected with water tank, and some irrigation belts are connected in parallel on main pipe, and the 3rd solenoid valve is provided with main pipe；Control unit includes clock module, is connected with microcontroller, for for microcontroller sending time reference signal；Microcontroller, for reduced time benchmark and setting time, is controlled each solenoid valve according to setting time and duration.Agricultural pouring control system described in the utility model, using accurately " foolproof " control unit come timing irrigation, so as to aid in intellectualizing system, improves the stability low-power consumption of irrigation system, cheap, easy to operate, timing is accurate.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agriculture pouring field, and be based especially on Singlechip clock is related to a kind of agriculture pouring control
System processed.
Background technology
At present, the agricultural irrigation systems of intelligent formula not easy care, once paralysis will cause very big loss, in order to avoid because
Intellectualizing system failure and he causes irrigation system to be stopped, can add accurately " foolproof " control unit carrys out timing irrigation,
So as to aid in intellectualizing system, the stability low-power consumption of irrigation system is improved, cheap, easy to operate, timing is accurate.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the utility model is directed to a kind of agriculture pouring control system based on Singlechip clock, with
The stability low-power consumption of irrigation system is improved, cheap, easy to operate, timing is accurate.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, what the technical solution of the utility model was realized in：
A kind of agriculture pouring control system based on Singlechip clock, including irrigation device and control unit；Pour filling
Put and connected including water tank, main pipe and irrigation belt, water tank by pipeline with water source, main pipe is connected with water tank, some
Bar irrigation belt is connected in parallel on main pipe, and the 3rd solenoid valve is provided with main pipe；Control unit includes clock module, with microcontroller
Connection, for for microcontroller sending time reference signal；Microcontroller, for reduced time benchmark and setting time, according to setting
Time and duration are controlled the 3rd solenoid valve.
Further, the first solenoid valve is provided between the water tank and water source, control unit further includes connection liquid level prison
Control module；Liquid level monitoring module is arranged in the inner cavity of water tank, is connected for detecting the water level of water tank, and with microcontroller,
Microcontroller is controlled the first solenoid valve according to the water level signal that liquid level monitoring module is sent.
Further, described control unit further includes the temperature detecting module being connected on microcontroller, for being produced for microcontroller
Raw air temperature signal, microcontroller is according to air themperature to each 3rd solenoid valve control.
Further, described control unit further includes the alarm module for being connected to microcontroller, when breaking down for microcontroller
Flicker alarm in time.
Further, cistern is equipped between the water tank and main pipe, main pipe is connected by cistern with water tank.
Further, water pump is equipped with the cistern, water pump is installed on the pipe end of connection cistern and water tank.
Further, the water tank is placed at the higher mountain top of physical features or ridge, and cistern is placed in the relatively low hill-side of physical features
Or at mountain valley, irrigation belt is embedded in soil or hillside fields, hill-side at.
Further, modular filter mechanism is installed, modular filter mechanism includes between the cistern and main pipe
Centrifugal filter, well strainer and the laminated filter set gradually.
Further, air bleeding valve is installed in the modular filter mechanism.
Further, pressure gauge and valve body are installed on the irrigation belt.
Relative to the prior art, agricultural pouring described in the utility model is had the advantage that with control system：
(1) agriculture pouring control system described in the utility model, uses, avoids at the same time with existing intellectualizing system
Because of intellectualizing system failure and caused by irrigation system be stopped, accurately " foolproof " control unit can be added and periodically filled
Irrigate, so as to aid in intellectualizing system, improve the stability of irrigation system.
Brief description of the drawings
The attached drawing for forming the part of the utility model is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, this practicality is new
The schematic description and description of type is used to explain the utility model, does not form the improper restriction to the utility model.
In attached drawing：
Fig. 1 is the irrigation device schematic diagram described in the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the control unit schematic diagram described in the utility model embodiment.
Description of reference numerals：
1st, irrigation device；11st, water tank；111st, water source；12nd, cistern；121st, water pump；13rd, main pipe；14th, irrigation belt；
141st, pressure gauge；142nd, valve body；15th, the first water meter；16th, the second water meter；2nd, control unit；21st, microcontroller；22nd, liquid level monitoring
Module；221st, liquid-level switch；23rd, clock module；231st, clock chip；24th, temperature detecting module；241st, ad/da converter；
242nd, thermistor；25th, display module；251st, common cathode charactron；26th, key switch；27th, alarm module；271st, LED alarms
Lamp；3rd, the first solenoid valve；4th, second solenoid valve；5th, the 3rd solenoid valve；6th, modular filter mechanism；61st, air bleeding valve.
Embodiment
It should be noted that in the case where there is no conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the utility model can
To be mutually combined.
In the description of the utility model, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " on ", " under ",
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer " are
Based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of description the utility model and simplifies description, rather than instruction
Or imply that signified device or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not understood that
For the limitation to the utility model.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for description purpose, and it is not intended that instruction
Or imply relative importance or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, " first ", " second " etc. are defined
Feature can express or implicitly include one or more this feature.In the description of the utility model, unless separately
It is described, " multiple " are meant that two or more.
, it is necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " are pacified in the description of the utility model
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integratedly
Connection；Can mechanically connect or be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary,
It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood by concrete condition
State concrete meaning of the term in the utility model.
The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
A kind of agriculture pouring based on Singlechip clock includes irrigation device 1 and control unit 2 with control system.
Irrigation device 1 includes water tank 11, cistern 12, main pipe 13 and the irrigation belt 14 being sequentially communicated.
Wherein water tank 11 is placed at the higher mountain top of physical features or ridge, and cistern 12 is placed in the relatively low hill-side or mountain of physical features
At paddy, irrigation belt 14 is embedded in soil or hillside fields, hill-side at.Water tank 11 is connected by pipeline with water source 111, and water tank
First solenoid valve 3 is installed between 11 and water source 111.
Water pump 121 is equipped with cistern 12.Cistern 12 is connected by pipeline with water tank 11, and water pump 121 is installed on
Pipe end, in order to draw water from water tank 11.Modular filter mechanism 6 is installed between cistern 12 and main pipe 13,
Modular filter mechanism 6 includes centrifugal filter, well strainer and the laminated filter set gradually.Modular filter mechanism
Air bleeding valve 61 is also equipped with 6, is exploded with preventing air blocking in pipeline.Modular filter mechanism 6 cross drainage in impurity,
Suspended matter and fine impurities, its concrete structure are the prior art, are not being repeated herein.Also pacify between cistern 12 and water tank 11
Equipped with 4 and first water meter 15 of second solenoid valve.
Cistern 12 is connected with main pipe 13, and a plurality of irrigation belt 14 is connected in parallel on main pipe 13.Main pipe 13 is also installed
There are the 3rd solenoid valve 5 and the second water meter 16.Irrigation belt 14 can be existing pressure-compensation drip tape or interior edge patch type trickle irrigation
Band, is mounted on pressure gauge 141 and valve body 142 on each irrigation belt 14.
Control unit 2 for controlling irrigation device 1 includes AT89C51 microcontrollers 21,
Its P1.4 pin is connected with liquid-level switch 221, and the main body of liquid-level switch 221 is arranged in water tank 11；
Three pins of its P1.5 to P1.7 are connected with clock chip 231DS1302；
Two pins of its P3.6, P3.7 are connected with ad/da converter 241, and pass through ad/da converter 241 and temperature-sensitive
Resistance 242 connects；
12 pins of its P0.0 to P0.7, P2.4 to P2.7 are connected with four common cathode charactrons 251；
Three pins of its P1.0 to P1.2 are respectively connected with a relay, and by three relays respectively to the first electromagnetism
Valve 3,4 and the 3rd solenoid valve 5 of second solenoid valve are controlled；
Its P2.0, to tri- pins of P2.2 be respectively connected with a key switch 26；
Two pins of its P3.4, P3.5 are connected with LED alarm lamp 271.
DS1302 clock chips 231 are used as clock module 23, clock reference signal are produced for microcontroller 21, so that monolithic
Machine 21 provides the accurately time；Four common cathode charactrons 251 are used as display module 25, show the menu of microcontroller 21 with timely
The time that clock module 23 provides；Three key switches 26 set irrigation time by 21 program of microcontroller and adjust the display time.
Liquid-level switch 221 is as liquid level monitoring module 22, the constantly water level in detection water tank 11, and then to microcontroller 21
Water level signal is sent, microcontroller 21 controls the opening and closing of solenoid valve between water tank 11 and water source 111 according to water level signal；Work as pouring
Device 1 is not irrigated, and when the water level of water tank 11 is less than default scale, CPU controls the first solenoid valve 3 to beat by relay
Open, carry out water storage, when reaching maximum scale, the first solenoid valve 3 is closed.
And ad/da converter 241 and thermistor 242, as temperature detecting module 24, Air Temperature is provided for microcontroller 21
Signal is spent, when too high temperature of air, stops the pouring of irrigation device 1.
When reaching the irrigation time of setting, all solenoid valves are opened with valve body 142, and suction pump 121 aids in water tank
Water flows into cistern 12 in 11, enters back into filter and is filtered, the current after filtering are flowed into each by main pipe 13
In irrigation belt 14, irrigated；After preset duration is poured, microcontroller 21 closes all solenoid valves and stops pouring.
In addition, LED alarm lamp 271 is used as alarm module 27, alarm is flickered in time when microcontroller 21 breaks down.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, should be included in the utility model
Protection domain within.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. agriculture pouring control system based on Singlechip clock, it is characterised in that：Including irrigation device (1) and control Unit (2)；Irrigation device (1) includes water tank (11), main pipe (13) and irrigation belt (14), and water tank (11) passes through pipeline and water source (111) connect, main pipe (13) is connected with water tank (11), and some irrigation belts (14) are connected in parallel on main pipe (13), trunk The 3rd solenoid valve (5) is provided with pipe (13)；Control unit (2) includes clock module (23), is connected with microcontroller (21), for for microcontroller (21) sending time benchmark Signal；Microcontroller (21), for reduced time benchmark and setting time, according to setting time and duration to the 3rd solenoid valve (5) into Row control.
- 2. agricultural pouring control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Water tank (11) and water source (111) Between be provided with the first solenoid valve (3), control unit (2) further includes liquid level monitoring module (22)；Liquid level monitoring module (22) is set Put in the inner cavity of water tank (11), be connected for detecting the water level of water tank (11), and with microcontroller (21), microcontroller (21) The first solenoid valve (3) is controlled according to the water level signal that liquid level monitoring module (22) is sent.
- 3. agricultural pouring control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Control unit (2) further includes connection Temperature detecting module (24) on microcontroller (21), for producing air temperature signal, microcontroller (21) for microcontroller (21) The 3rd solenoid valve (5) is controlled according to air themperature.
- 4. agricultural pouring control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Control unit (2) further includes connection Alarm module (27) in microcontroller (21), flickers alarm in time when breaking down for microcontroller (21).
- 5. agricultural pouring control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Water tank (11) and main pipe (13) Between be equipped with cistern (12), main pipe (13) is connected by cistern (12) with water tank (11).
- 6. agricultural pouring control system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Water pump is equipped with cistern (12) (121), water pump (121) is installed on the pipe end of connection cistern (12) and water tank (11).
- 7. agricultural pouring control system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：It is higher that water tank (11) is placed in physical features Mountain top or ridge at, cistern (12) is placed at physical features relatively low hill-side or mountain valley, irrigation belt (14) be embedded in soil or At hillside fields, hill-side.
- 8. agricultural pouring control system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Cistern (12) and main pipe (13) Between modular filter mechanism (6) is installed, modular filter mechanism (6) includes the centrifugal filter set gradually, net formula mistake Filter and laminated filter.
- 9. agricultural pouring control system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：Modular filter mechanism is pacified on (6) Equipped with air bleeding valve (61).
- 10. agricultural pouring control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Irrigation belt is provided with pressure on (14) Power table (141) and valve body (142).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721270606.2U CN207235693U (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2017-09-29 | A kind of agriculture pouring control system based on Singlechip clock |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721270606.2U CN207235693U (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2017-09-29 | A kind of agriculture pouring control system based on Singlechip clock |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207235693U true CN207235693U (en) | 2018-04-17 |
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ID=61889618
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721270606.2U Active CN207235693U (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2017-09-29 | A kind of agriculture pouring control system based on Singlechip clock |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207235693U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108713483A (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2018-10-30 | 镇江市水业总公司 | A kind of Intelligent drip irrigation system of transplanted seedling tree |
-
2017
- 2017-09-29 CN CN201721270606.2U patent/CN207235693U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108713483A (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2018-10-30 | 镇江市水业总公司 | A kind of Intelligent drip irrigation system of transplanted seedling tree |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 301712 No. 10, Man Wang Road, Jing Bin Industrial Park, Wuqing District, Tianjin. Patentee after: DAYU ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION (TIANJIN) Co.,Ltd. Address before: 301712 No. 10, Man Wang Road, Jing Bin Industrial Park, Wuqing District, Tianjin. Patentee before: TIANJIN DAYU WATER PURIFICATION CO.,LTD. |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 301712 No. 10, Man Wang Road, Jing Bin Industrial Park, Wuqing District, Tianjin. Patentee after: Dayu Rural Environmental Infrastructure Operation Service Co.,Ltd. Address before: 301712 No. 10, Man Wang Road, Jing Bin Industrial Park, Wuqing District, Tianjin. Patentee before: DAYU ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION (TIANJIN) Co.,Ltd. |