CN207235571U - Vertical planting smoking wall - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of vertical planting smoking wall, for the problem of big that takes up space, provide following technical scheme, including support tube, the flexible support curtain radially outward to extend along support tube is connected with support tube, support and be connected with plant bag on the surface of curtain, smoke extracting tube is outward extended with the side wall of support tube, both ends in support tube axial direction are respectively equipped with the wind turbine dried axially outward along support tube, both ends in support tube axial direction are removably connected with filtration members, and filtration members include transparent pure water chamber.Wind turbine is along support tube exhausting axially outward, so that support tube is internally formed negative pressure, by smoke extracting tube by human body smoke caused by flue gas suck, and then entered to by support tube in filtration members, flue gas is emitted into air again after being filtered by filtration members, realizes the effect of purification air.

Description

Vertical planting smoking wall

Technical field

A kind of spatial greening structure is the utility model is related to, more specifically, it relates to a kind of vertical planting smoking wall.

Background technology

In order to improve the environment of office space and public place, often planting plants, plant can give people people indoors Bring vigor and pleasant feeling.The plant put can only play the effect of plane greening, and cannot be to indoor environments such as office spaces Metope realize greening.In recent years, people gradually started to tend to afforest and decorate indoor metope using vertical planting, stood Body greening wall because its dust suction lay the dust etc. purification air, beautify indoor environment function be that numerous clients like.With people couple Life, the requirement of working environment quality are higher and higher, and to ensure the quality of indoor air environment, office space and public place are past It is past to require smoking personage to go smoking to open zone or smoking room.

At present, the Chinese patent of Application No. 201520651161.7 discloses a kind of three-dimensional green wall, it includes Greening structure and a babinet, greening structure are supported on above babinet, and babinet is equipped with an air intake vent and an air outlet, babinet pass through Air intake vent and air outlet are connected with outside air, and box house is equipped with least a wind turbine and smoke removing device, wind turbine be arranged on into By air port or air outlet, smoke removing device has air inlet and gas outlet, and air inlet is connected with air intake vent, and gas outlet connects with air outlet It is logical.

Although this three-dimensional green wall can filter air pollutants, its use be equipped with babinet wind turbine and smoke removing device with Draw air into babinet, and then air is filtered by smoke removing device, smoke removing device has only included flue dust adsorbent equipment and light is urged Makeup is put, and effective detection means, smoke filtration are had no when flue dust adsorbent equipment reaches the absorption limit or photocatalysis apparatus damages When effect is deteriorated, people can not have found so that flue gas circulates indoors always, influences health, also has room for improvement.

Utility model content

In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of vertical planting smoking wall, tool There is the advantages of filtration members are replaced in prompting.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution：

A kind of vertical planting smoking wall, including support tube, the support tube are equipped with what is radially outward extended along support tube Flexible support curtain, the surface of the flexible support curtain are equipped with plant bag, smoking are outward extended with the side wall of the support tube Pipe, the both ends in the support tube axial direction are respectively equipped with the wind turbine dried axially outward along support tube, in the support tube axial direction Both ends be removably connected with filtration members, the filtration members include at least one layer of filter space placed and filter medicine, the mistake Filter part further includes the pure water chamber of transparent placement clear water, and the pure water intracavitary is equipped with last layer of filter space of connection and is inserted into Diversion pipe in clear water.

Using above-mentioned technical proposal, flexible support curtain is supported by support tube to hang on the wall, by toward in plant bag Plant is put into improve afforestation effect, wind turbine is dried axially outward along support tube so that support tube is internally formed negative pressure, passes through pumping Smoke pipe by human body smoke caused by flue gas suck, and then entered to by support tube in filtration members, flue gas passes through filtration members mistake It is emitted into again in air after filter, realizes the effect of purification air, the pure water chamber of clear water is placed due to being equipped with filtration members, at the same it is pure Last layer of filter space of connection is equipped with water cavity and is inserted into the diversion pipe in clear water, flue gas passes through diversion pipe after filtering Filtered into pure water intracavitary and by clear water, when flue gas is by pure water chamber, if having been subjected to be filtered dry it is net, pure water intracavitary it is clear Water will keep cleaning, if when the filter capacity of the filtering medicine in filtration members is insufficient, the material such as tar in flue gas enters clear In water, clear water will be made to change colour, since pure water chamber is transparence, can directly observe the color of clear water to determine a need for filtering Part is replaced, and ensures the filter effect of filtration members.

Preferably, the smoke extracting tube is located at the side that flexible support curtain is equipped with plant bag.

Using above-mentioned technical proposal, since smoke extracting tube and plant bag are located at the same side of flexible support curtain, work as vertical planting When smoking wall is hung on indoor wall so that smoke extracting tube is with plant bag towards the indoor direction away from metope so that smoke extracting tube The preferably flue gas of the suction interior space.

Preferably, the smoke extracting tube has multiple and is distributed in the axial direction of support tube.

Using above-mentioned technical proposal, aspirated at the same time by multiple smoke extracting tubes, to expand the scope of drawing smoke, improve purification Efficiency.

Preferably, multiple smoke extracting tubes and ground are into 30 ° of -60 ° of angles.

Using above-mentioned technical proposal, due to flue gas can upwards, by smoke extracting tube and ground be in 30 ° of -60 ° of angles so that Smoke extracting tube is preferably directed at the flue gas of upwards, improves the effect of drawing smoke.

Preferably, multiple ends of the smoke extracting tube away from support tube are outward extended with trumpet type suction nozzle.

Using above-mentioned technical proposal, by the outwardly extending trumpet type suction nozzle in end of the smoke extracting tube away from support tube, improve The scope of smoke extracting tube drawing smoke, improves the effect of drawing smoke.

Preferably, the smoking hose for being connected to support tube is equipped with the support curtain, the smoking hose is located at plant bag Sack above be equipped with perforative smoking hole.

Using above-mentioned technical proposal, support tube is connected so as to also produce negative pressure in smoking hose by smoking hose, and then Flue gas is pumped into by smoking hole, during entering smoking hole due to flue gas, by way of plant, flue gas will pass through plant absorption one Part harmful substance, improves the effect of smoke filtration.

Preferably, the filtration members include the casing being detachably connected with support tube, and being equipped with edge in described sleeve pipe pushes against The strainer of internal surface of sleeve pipe.

Using above-mentioned technical proposal, it is detachably connected by casing and support tube to be convenient for changing filtration members, passes through strainer Filtered so that filtration members discharge clean air.

Preferably, the activated carbon chamber positioned at placement activated carbon of the strainer away from support tube side, institute are equipped with described sleeve pipe Activated carbon chamber is stated to connect by diversion pipe with pure water chamber.

Using above-mentioned technical proposal, the noxious material in flue gas is further adsorbed by activated carbon, improves filter effect, is led to The flue gas for crossing activated carbon chamber enters in pure water chamber, since the materials such as the tar in flue gas carry color, if when the absorption of activated carbon When ability reaches capacity, flue gas will pollute clear water, so that clear water changes colour, the mistake of activated carbon chamber is examined by the clear water of pure water intracavitary Filter effect is simultaneously determined a need for changing filtration members.

Preferably, described sleeve pipe is threadedly coupled with support tube, and described sleeve pipe is transparent pipe.

Using above-mentioned technical proposal, it is threadedly coupled by casing with support tube, it is close between casing and support tube to improve Feng Xing, since casing is transparent pipe, can conveniently observe the color change of pure water intracavitary clear water.

In conclusion the utility model has the advantages that：Filter flue gas and improve air quality, reduce has in space The concentration of noxious material, chemisorbed coordinate with biological adsorption, can intuitively observe filter effect, and personnel can be prompted to carry out filtration members Replace, replacement operation is convenient, good airproof performance, overall to be laid with simply.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram that the utility model neutral body afforests smoking wall；

Fig. 2 is that the utility model neutral body afforests the structure diagram that smoking wall conceals Partial filtration part；

Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of filtration members in the utility model；

Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of supporting rack in the utility model.

In figure：1st, support tube；11st, wind turbine；12nd, smoke extracting tube；121st, trumpet type suction nozzle；2nd, flexible support curtain；21st, smoke Hole；22nd, smoking hose；3rd, filtration members；31st, casing；32nd, strainer；33rd, microwell plate；34th, partition plate；35th, diversion pipe；36th, baffle； 37th, venthole；38th, activated carbon chamber；39th, pure water chamber；4th, plant bag；5th, supporting rack；51st, upper support bar；511st, first clamping plate； 512nd, second clamping plate；513rd, the first floor；514th, the first fixed plate；515th, the second fixed plate；516th, the first groove；517th, first Convex block；518th, the first fixing piece；52nd, lower support bar；521st, three-ply board；522nd, the 4th clamping plate；523rd, the second floor；524th, Three fixed plates；525th, the 4th fixed plate；526th, the second groove；527th, the second convex block；528th, the second fixing piece；53rd, connecting rod； 531st, inserted block；532nd, slot；54th, universal joint.

Embodiment

With reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, the utility model is described in detail.

A kind of vertical planting smoking wall, flexible branch is fixedly connected with reference to Fig. 1, including support tube 1, the lower end of support tube 1 Curtain 2 is supportted, flexible support curtain 2 is radially extended along support tube 1.

With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the side wall of support tube 1 is equipped with the smoke extracting tube 12 of connection, the axial direction of smoke extracting tube 12 and ground In 45 ° of angles and vertical with support tube 1, the one end of smoke extracting tube 12 away from support tube 1 is equipped with trumpet type suction nozzle 121, positioned at support The upward both ends of 1 interior axle of pipe are equipped with wind turbine 11, axially outward air blowing of the wind turbine 11 along support tube 1, and the axial upper both ends of support tube 1 are set There is an external screw thread, the both ends in 1 axial direction of support tube are threaded with filtration members 3.

With reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, filtration members 3 include casing 31, and casing 31 is transparent pipe, and casing 31 is connected with support tube 1 One end is equipped with internal thread, and the strainer 32 close to internal thread is equipped with casing 31, and the edge of strainer 32 pushes against the inner wall of support tube 1.

One layer of filter space is equipped with positioned at side of the strainer 32 away from internal thread in casing 31, filter space is activated carbon chamber 38, activated carbon chamber 38 includes the microwell plate 33 being close to strainer 32 and the partition plate positioned at the one end of microwell plate 33 away from strainer 32 34, the edge of microwell plate 33 pushes against the inner wall of casing 31, and the edge of partition plate 34 pushes against the inner wall of casing 31, microwell plate 33 and partition plate Spacing is left between 34, active carbon particle is placed in the interlayer space of microwell plate 33 and partition plate 34.

Pure water chamber 39 is equipped with positioned at side of the partition plate 34 away from microwell plate 33 in casing 31, pure water chamber 39 includes and activated carbon The shared partition plate 34 of chamber 38 and the baffle 36 positioned at side of the partition plate 34 away from microwell plate 33, are stayed between partition plate 34 and baffle 36 There is spacing, the clear water of the half of 39 volume of pure water chamber is injected in the interlayer space of partition plate 34 and baffle 36, partition plate 34 is located at Through diversion pipe 35 is equipped with, the one end of diversion pipe 35 away from activated carbon chamber 38 is inserted vertically into the liquid of clear water the ullage of clear water Spacing is left in face down toward the bottom of pure water chamber 39, diversion pipe 35 and the bottom of pure water chamber 39, and baffle 36 is located on the liquid level of clear water Side, since casing 31 is transparent pipe, can clearly observe the color change of clear water in pure water chamber 39, work as cigarette through venthole 37 is equipped with For tar in gas when material is not filtered clean, pure water is by there is a situation where change colour.

With reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, plant bag 4 is fixedly connected with the one side of flexible support curtain 2, plant bag 4 is square knot Structure, plant bag 4 share three rows, often arrange totally three, are equipped with the smoking hose 22 for being connected to support tube 1 in flexible support curtain 2, smoke Hose 22 totally three, smoking is soft to be laid with along the plant bag 4 of perpendicular row, and smoking hose 22, which is located to be equipped with above the sack of plant bag 4, to be passed through Wear the smoking hole 21 of flexible support curtain 2.

Supporting rack 5 is hinged with flexible support curtain 2, supporting rack 5 includes the upper support bar 51 being hinged on flexible support curtain 2 With lower support bar 52, upper support bar 51 is respectively with the sides aligned parallel at left and right sides of the sack of plant bag 4 and being fixedly connected, lower support For bar 52 respectively with the sides aligned parallel at left and right sides of the bag bottom of plant bag 4 and being fixedly connected, each plant bag 4 passes through two upper branch To provide support force, the one end of upper support bar 51 away from flexible support curtain 2 is fixedly connected with for strut 51 and two lower support bars 52 Universal joint 54, the one end of universal joint 54 away from upper support bar 51 are fixedly connected with connecting rod 53, and connecting rod 53 is away from universal joint 54 One end with positioned at 4 opposite side of plant bag 52 grafting of lower support bar, end integrally connected of the connecting rod 53 away from universal joint 54 There is inserted block 531, one end side wall of the lower support bar 52 away from flexible support curtain 2 is equipped with the slot 532 coordinated with inserted block 531, even Extension bar 53 is coordinated by inserted block 531 and slot 532 to be plugged on the side wall of lower support bar 52, and two connecting rods 53 intersect with shape In pairs in the protection of one side of the plant bag 4 away from flexible support curtain 2.

Upper support bar 51 is connected with first clamping plate 511 and second clamping plate 512, position close to the end of flexible support curtain 2 Be connected with the first floor 513 in first clamping plate 511 and 512 central rotational of second clamping plate, first clamping plate 511, second clamping plate 512 with First floor 513 runs through at the same time is equipped with first rotating shaft（It is not shown）, flexible support curtain 2 is fixedly connected with the first fixing piece 518, and One fixing piece 518 is included positioned at the first fixed plate 514 of the top of first clamping plate 511 and positioned at the lower section of second clamping plate 512 The second fixed plate 515, the first fixed plate 514 and the second fixed plate 515 are towards being connected with the plate face of upper support bar 51 First convex block 517, first clamping plate 511 is towards plate face and the second clamping plate 512 of the first fixed plate 514 towards the second fixed plate 515 Plate face be equipped with the first groove 516 coordinated with the first convex block 517, the first groove 516 is with first rotating shaft not in same axle center On line.

Lower support bar 52 is connected with 521 and the 4th clamping plate 522 of three-ply board, position close to the end of flexible support curtain 2 Be connected with the second floor 523 in three-ply board 521 and 522 central rotational of the 4th clamping plate, three-ply board 521, the 4th clamping plate 522 with Second floor 523 runs through at the same time is equipped with the second shaft（It is not shown）, flexible support curtain 2 is fixedly connected with the second fixing piece 528, and Two fixing pieces 528 are included positioned at the 3rd fixed plate 524 of the top of three-ply board 521 and positioned at the lower section of the 4th clamping plate 522 The 4th fixed plate 525, the 3rd fixed plate 524 and the 4th fixed plate 525 are towards being connected with the plate face of lower support bar 52 Second convex block 527, three-ply board 521 is towards plate face and the 4th clamping plate 522 of the 3rd fixed plate 524 towards the 4th fixed plate 525 Plate face be equipped with the second convex block 527 coordinate the second groove 526, the second groove 526 and the second shaft be not or not same axle center On line.

The operating mode and principle of the present embodiment are as follows：

In use, by the way that support tube 1 is hung on wall with fixation, expansion flexible support curtain 2, by upper support bar 51 with Lower support bar 52 is turned to perpendicular to the position of flexible support curtain 2, and then plant bag 4 is unfolded, and is rotatablely connected bar 53, will be connected Bar 53 and 52 grafting of lower support bar positioned at 4 opposite side of plant bag, are put into plant in plant bag 4, complete to be laid with, pass through support Frame 5 forms the protection to 4 multiaspect of plant bag, to prevent plant bag 4 to be extruded.

Start wind turbine 11, wind turbine 11 aspirates the air in support tube 1 towards filtration members 3 so that formed in support tube 1 negative Pressure, and then is sucked outside air by smoke extracting tube 12, simultaneously because smoking hose 22 is connected with support tube 1, outside air from Smoking hole 21 enters smoking hose 22, and then enters in support tube 1, and when human body is nearby smoked, flue gas will be along above-mentioned sky Flow of air direction is flowed, and partial fume flows to 4 scope of plant bag, absorbed by plant, partial fume passes through smoke extracting tube 12 enter support tube 1 with smoking hose 22 and then enter filtration members 3 to filter.

First by strainer 32 during smoke filtration, strainer 32 obstructs bulky grain molecule such as dust tar etc., and then flue gas By activated carbon chamber 38, the noxious material in flue gas is by activated carbon adsorption so that smoke filtration is clean, and last flue gas is by leading Flow tube 35 enters in pure water, and whether the adsorption effect whether to be changed colour to judge activated carbon by observing clear water disappears, when clear water becomes During color, rotating filter part 3 is with the new filtration members 3 of dismounting and change.

When vertical planting smoking wall, which needs to dismantle, to be carried, plant is taken away, extracting connecting rod 53 makes connecting rod 53 with Supporting rod 52 separates, and upper support bar 51 and lower support bar 52 are rotated and conformed on flexible support curtain 2, and rotation connection bar 53 makes company Extension bar 53 is located on same axial line with upper support bar 51, and then rotational support pipe 1, rolls flexible support curtain 2 and be enclosed in branch Outside stay tube 1, then carried, reduce space shared when carrying.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited merely to Above-described embodiment, all technical solutions belonged under the utility model thinking belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.It should refer to Go out, for those skilled in the art, some improvement under the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from and Retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of vertical planting smoking wall, it is characterized in that：Including support tube (1), the support tube (1) is equipped with along support tube (1) the flexible support curtain (2) radially outward to extend, the surface of the flexible support curtain (2) are equipped with plant bag (4), the branch It is outward extended with smoke extracting tube (12) on the side wall of stay tube (1), the both ends in support tube (1) axial direction are respectively equipped with along support tube (1) wind turbine (11) dried axially outward, the both ends in support tube (1) axial direction are removably connected with filtration members (3), described Filtration members (3) include at least one layer of filter space placed and filter medicine, and the filtration members further include transparent placement clear water Pure water chamber (39), the pure water chamber (39) is interior to be equipped with last layer of filter space of connection and is inserted into the diversion pipe in clear water (35)。

2. vertical planting smoking wall according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The smoke extracting tube (12) is located at flexible support curtain (2) it is equipped with the side of plant bag (4).

3. vertical planting smoking wall according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The smoke extracting tube (12) has multiple and is distributed in In the axial direction of support tube (1).

4. vertical planting smoking wall according to claim 3, it is characterized in that：Multiple smoke extracting tubes (12) are in ground 30 ° of -60 ° of angles.

5. vertical planting smoking wall according to claim 3, it is characterized in that：Multiple smoke extracting tubes (12) are away from support tube (1) end is outward extended with trumpet type suction nozzle (121).

6. vertical planting smoking wall according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Connection is equipped with the flexible support curtain (2) To the smoking hose (22) of support tube (1), the smoking hose (22), which is located above the sack of plant bag (4), is equipped with perforative pumping Cigarette hole (21).

7. vertical planting smoking wall according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The filtration members (3) include and support tube (1) The casing (31) being detachably connected, the interior strainer (32) that casing (31) inner wall is pushed against equipped with edge of described sleeve pipe (31).

8. vertical planting smoking wall according to claim 7, it is characterized in that：It is equipped with described sleeve pipe (31) and is located at strainer (32) the activated carbon chamber (38) of the placement activated carbon away from support tube (1) side, the activated carbon chamber (38) and pure water chamber (39) Connected by diversion pipe (35).

9. vertical planting smoking wall according to claim 7, it is characterized in that：Described sleeve pipe (31) and support tube (1) screw thread Connection, described sleeve pipe (31) is transparent pipe.