CN207230033U - A kind of novel heat insulation petroleum pipeline - Google Patents
A kind of novel heat insulation petroleum pipeline Download PDFInfo
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- CN207230033U CN207230033U CN201721175379.5U CN201721175379U CN207230033U CN 207230033 U CN207230033 U CN 207230033U CN 201721175379 U CN201721175379 U CN 201721175379U CN 207230033 U CN207230033 U CN 207230033U
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- Prior art keywords
- storage battery
- temperature sensor
- heater strip
- solar panel
- built
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Abstract
Oil transportation equipment technical field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of novel heat insulation petroleum pipeline.Including solar panel, fixing bracket, storage battery, controller, outer anticorrosive coating, polyurethane insulation coating, aluminium foil reflecting layer, composite silicate thermal insulation layer, built-in steel pipe, plumbing pipe, heater strip and temperature sensor;Composite silicate thermal insulation layer is built-in with plumbing pipe, heater strip and temperature sensor;Solar panel is mutually fixedly connected with fixing bracket;Fixing bracket below solar panel is equipped with storage battery and controller;Storage battery is connected with solar panel and heater strip respectively;Controller is connected with storage battery and temperature sensor respectively.The application can effectively be passed through by the preference temperature current in plumbing pipe;Power supply and power-off of the storage battery to heater strip are controlled by control device and temperature sensor, the temperature of crude oil inside petroleum pipeline, and energy conservation and environmental protection is effectively ensured.
Description
Technical field
Oil transportation equipment technical field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of novel heat insulation petroleum pipeline.
Background technology
Oil, also referred to as crude oil, are a kind of sticky, dark brown (sometimes a little green) liquid.Upper crustal is partly
There is petroleum storage in area.The property of oil is different because of the place of production, and range of viscosities is very wide, and solidification point difference is very big (30-60 degrees Celsius), boiling
Point range for room temperature to more than 500 degrees Celsius, dissolve in a variety of organic solvents, it is not soluble in water, but can with water formed emulsion.No
The composition and appearance for the oil for crossing different oil fields can be distinguished very big.Oil is mainly used as fuel oil and gasoline, fuel oil and
One of current primary energy most important in the world of gasoline composition.Oil is also many chemical industries such as solvent, chemical fertilizer, kills
The raw material of worm agent and plastics etc..During the long history that the earth constantly develops, there is " special " period, such as the Paleozoic Era and
In Mesozoic Era, after substantial amounts of plant and animal death, the organic substance for forming its body constantly decomposes, and is precipitated with silt or carbonic acid matter
The material mixings such as thing form sedimentary.Since deposit constantly accumulates thickening, temperature and pressure is caused to rise, with this mistake
The continuous progress of journey, sedimentary is changed into sedimentary rock, and then forms sedimentary basin, this just provides basic ground for the generation of oil
Matter environment.The component of crude oil mainly has:Oily (this is its main component), colloid (a kind of sticky semi-solid material), pitch
Matter (crineous or black brittle solid material), carbonaceous (a kind of nonhydrocarbon).Oil is by mixing based on hydrocarbon
Form, there is special odor, coloured flammable oily liquid, natural gas is each based on gaseous hydrocarbon
Kind gas composition, there is special odor, colourless inflammability mixed gas.
With the continuous development that China's oil is drilled, it is required for crude oil pipeline to carry out crude oil in many severe cold areas defeated
Send, crude oil pipeline needs insulation certainly and also needing to heat tracing main purpose prevents crude oil thick slurry easy to circulation, traditional use
Material and structure can only play heat insulation effect to a certain extent, but heat insulation effect is undesirable;For this reason, it may be necessary in traditional guarantor
It is improved on the basis of temperature, helps to convey so that the crude oil in crude oil pipeline preferably reduces viscosity.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to be directed to technological deficiency existing in the prior art, and provides a kind of novel heat insulation oil
Pipeline, the petroleum pipeline on the basis of insulation, can improve the line temperature of petroleum pipeline, prevent crude oil thick slurry and circulate not
It is smooth.
Technical solution is used by realize the purpose of this utility model:A kind of novel heat insulation petroleum pipeline, including too
Positive energy solar panel, fixing bracket, storage battery, controller, outer anticorrosive coating, polyurethane insulation coating, aluminium foil reflecting layer, complex silicate
Salt insulating layer, built-in steel pipe, plumbing pipe, heater strip and temperature sensor;Built-in steel pipe outer layer is provided with composition silicate guarantor
Warm layer;Composite silicate thermal insulation layer is built-in with plumbing pipe, heater strip and temperature sensor;Temperature sensor is located at close to built-in
In the composite silicate thermal insulation layer of steel pipe;Heater strip is surrounded on plumbing pipe;It is provided with the outside of composite silicate thermal insulation layer
Aluminium foil reflecting layer;Aluminium foil reflecting layer is provided outside polyurethane insulation coating;Outer anticorrosive coating is provided with the outside of polyurethane insulation coating;
Solar panel is mutually fixedly connected with fixing bracket;Fixing bracket below solar panel is equipped with storage battery and control
Device;Storage battery is connected with solar panel and heater strip respectively;Controller is connected with storage battery and temperature sensor respectively
Connect.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:The novel heat insulation petroleum pipeline, it is simple in structure,
While insulation, effectively by the preference temperature current in plumbing pipe by ensure that the trafficability performance of crude oil;Solar-electricity
The setting of the devices such as pond plate, controls power supply and power-off of the storage battery to heater strip by control device and temperature sensor, has
Effect ensures the temperature of crude oil inside petroleum pipeline, with reference to the circulation of water in plumbing pipe, the quick built-in steel pipe for giving petroleum pipeline
Heating, improves the temperature of crude oil, and rationally the unimpeded circulation of effective control crude oil, improves crude oil circulation efficiency, energy conservation and environmental protection.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the application novel heat insulation petroleum pipeline.
Indicated in figure, 1. solar panels, 2. fixing brackets, 3. storage batteries, 4. controllers, 5. outer anticorrosive coatings, 6.
Polyurethane insulation coating, 7. aluminium foil reflecting layer, 8. composite silicate thermal insulation layers, steel pipe, 10. heater strips, 11. temperature sensing built in 9.
Device, 12. plumbing pipes.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with specific embodiment.It is it should be appreciated that described herein
Specific embodiment only to explain the utility model, is not used to limit the utility model.
Referring to the drawings, a kind of novel heat insulation petroleum pipeline, including solar panel 1, fixing bracket 2, storage battery 3, control
Device 4 processed, outer anticorrosive coating 5, polyurethane insulation coating 6, aluminium foil reflecting layer 7, composite silicate thermal insulation layer 8, built-in steel pipe 9, hot-water heating
Pipeline 12, heater strip 10 and temperature sensor 11;Built-in 9 outer layer of steel pipe is provided with composite silicate thermal insulation layer 8;Composition silicate
Insulating layer 8 is built-in with plumbing pipe 12, heater strip 10 and temperature sensor 11;Temperature sensor 11 is located at close to built-in steel pipe 9
Composite silicate thermal insulation layer 8 in;Heater strip 10 is surrounded on plumbing pipe 12;The outside of composite silicate thermal insulation layer 8 is set
There is aluminium foil reflecting layer 7;Aluminium foil reflecting layer 7 is provided outside polyurethane insulation coating 6;The outside of polyurethane insulation coating 6 is provided with outer anti-
Rotten coating 5;Solar panel 1 is fixedly connected with 2 phase of fixing bracket;The fixing bracket 2 of the lower section of solar panel 1 is equipped with
Storage battery 3 and controller 4;Storage battery 3 is connected with solar panel 1 and heater strip 10 respectively;Controller 4 respectively with electric power storage
Pond 3 is connected with temperature sensor 11.
Solar panel 1 generates electricity when there is sunlight, and the electricity of generation is stored in storage battery 3.Petroleum pipeline
Plumbing pipe 12 in road heats built-in steel pipe 9 so that the oil in built-in steel pipe 9 can keep convenient temperature energy
Enough effective flowings.The temperature information detected is constantly passed to controller 4 by temperature sensor 11;Controller 4 is according to receiving
Temperature information, to decide whether to connect the heater circuit of storage battery 3 and heater strip 10:When temperature is relatively low, heater circuit is connected,
For heating crude oil;When temperature is higher, then disconnects circuit, so save the energy.
It the above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art
For art personnel, on the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improve and
Retouching also should be regarded as the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of novel heat insulation petroleum pipeline, including solar panel(1), fixing bracket(2), storage battery(3), controller
(4), outer anticorrosive coating(5), polyurethane insulation coating(6), aluminium foil reflecting layer(7), composite silicate thermal insulation layer(8), built-in steel pipe
(9), plumbing pipe(12), heater strip(10)And temperature sensor(11);It is characterized in that, built-in steel pipe(9)Outer layer is provided with
Composite silicate thermal insulation layer(8);Composite silicate thermal insulation layer(8)It is built-in with plumbing pipe(12), heater strip(10)Passed with temperature
Sensor(11);Temperature sensor(11)It is located at close to built-in steel pipe(9)Composite silicate thermal insulation layer(8)It is interior;Heater strip(10)
It is surrounded on plumbing pipe(12)On;Composite silicate thermal insulation layer(8)Outside be provided with aluminium foil reflecting layer(7);Aluminium foil reflecting layer
(7)It is provided outside polyurethane insulation coating(6);Polyurethane insulation coating(6)Outside be provided with outer anticorrosive coating(5);Solar-electricity
Pond plate(1)With fixing bracket(2)Mutually it is fixedly connected;Solar panel(1)The fixing bracket of lower section(2)It is equipped with storage battery
(3)And controller(4);Storage battery(3)Respectively with solar panel(1)And heater strip(10)It is connected;Controller(4)Respectively
With storage battery(3)And temperature sensor(11)It is connected.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201721175379.5U CN207230033U (en) | 2017-09-14 | 2017-09-14 | A kind of novel heat insulation petroleum pipeline |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201721175379.5U CN207230033U (en) | 2017-09-14 | 2017-09-14 | A kind of novel heat insulation petroleum pipeline |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207230033U true CN207230033U (en) | 2018-04-13 |
Family
ID=61861797
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201721175379.5U Expired - Fee Related CN207230033U (en) | 2017-09-14 | 2017-09-14 | A kind of novel heat insulation petroleum pipeline |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN207230033U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111350885A (en) * | 2020-05-23 | 2020-06-30 | 胜利油田新大管业科技发展有限责任公司 | Cable laying pipe |
CN111396648A (en) * | 2020-05-23 | 2020-07-10 | 胜利油田新大管业科技发展有限责任公司 | Cable laying pipe connecting structure |
-
2017
- 2017-09-14 CN CN201721175379.5U patent/CN207230033U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111350885A (en) * | 2020-05-23 | 2020-06-30 | 胜利油田新大管业科技发展有限责任公司 | Cable laying pipe |
CN111396648A (en) * | 2020-05-23 | 2020-07-10 | 胜利油田新大管业科技发展有限责任公司 | Cable laying pipe connecting structure |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180413 Termination date: 20180914 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |