CN207227586U - Single crystal growing furnace liftable pair furnace chamber bellows extension mechanism - Google Patents

Single crystal growing furnace liftable pair furnace chamber bellows extension mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207227586U
CN207227586U CN201721018810.5U CN201721018810U CN207227586U CN 207227586 U CN207227586 U CN 207227586U CN 201721018810 U CN201721018810 U CN 201721018810U CN 207227586 U CN207227586 U CN 207227586U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lifting
screw
single crystal
furnace chamber
bellows
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201721018810.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
傅林坚
曹建伟
孙明
倪军夫
沈兴潮
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Zhejiang Jingsheng Mechanical and Electrical Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Jingsheng Mechanical and Electrical Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721018810.5U priority Critical patent/CN207227586U/en
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Abstract

It the utility model is related to silicon single crystal manufacturing apparatus, it is desirable to provide a kind of single crystal growing furnace liftable pair furnace chamber bellows extension mechanism.This kind of single crystal growing furnace liftable pair furnace chamber bellows extension mechanism includes horizontal adjustment frames, motor, bellows, screw, feed screw nut, optical axis, linear bearing, lifting upper plate, fixed plate and lifting lower plate, among secondary furnace chamber and lifting head.Original horizontal adjustment is replaced using the utility model, crystal pulling position remains unchanged, and whole lifting head is just lifted after the completion of crystal pulling, without changing flexible shaft steel wire rope length degree.

Description

Single crystal growing furnace liftable pair furnace chamber bellows extension mechanism
Technical field
The utility model is prolonged on silicon single crystal manufacturing apparatus field, more particularly to single crystal growing furnace liftable pair furnace chamber bellows Stretch mechanism.
Background technology
Photovoltaic industry is one of sub-industry with fastest developing speed in New Energy Industry.The development of whole New Energy Industry comes from biography The continuous consumption of industry of uniting and its price it is continuous high, and the mankind are to the continuous of greenhouse effects and environmental change attention degree Deepen.The whole world all constantly puts into manpower and materials to can develop New Energy Industry, places hope on various reproducible, environmentally friendly new The energy basis of energy remodeling human social development, maintains sustainable development.In various new energy solutions, photovoltaic industry hair Speed is opened up far faster than other conventional industries.
Efficiently with it is energy saving be the important development trend of equipment, meet China's style of economic increase from extensive style to intensive style turn The target of change.Wherein efficiently comprising two aspect implication, improve production efficiency and improve yield rate, using monocrystalline silicon growing furnace as Example, improve production efficiency mainly can realize that increase inventory can pull out more by increasing inventory and improving long brilliant speed Long crystal bar, routinely needs to draw long crystal bar and just extends secondary furnace chamber length, but to its lifting head flexible axle after secondary furnace chamber extended height Rock in the presence of influence, the lifting head rotating speed of equipment crystal growing technology can be made to be intended near resonant belt, crystal can be made to rock and break rib, Crystal pulling yield rate is impacted.
Energy saving mainly to reduce production cost, technique has more an of stove at present, reduces the production costs such as silica crucible.Due to for Raising production capacity and energy consumption is reduced, the technique for generally using more an of stove now, such as 26 inches of silica crucibles can feed 300kg, but due to being taken rod crystal bar can only be in 200kg, if increase pair stove simply by secondary furnace chamber height limitation, 8 inches of isolation Room length, lifting head relative position is higher, and flexible axle, which rotates, to be occurred and rocks larger phenomenon, it is meant that crystal pulling rotating speed already close to Resonance zone.How production capacity can be improved and in place of its stability is exactly the bright spot of the utility model.
Under such a background, a kind of single crystal growing furnace liftable that can guarantee that stabilization of equipment performance and can fully lift production capacity is proposed Secondary furnace chamber bellows extension mechanism, market prospects are had an optimistic view of.
Utility model content
The main purpose of the utility model is that overcome deficiency of the prior art, there is provided one kind both can guarantee that equipment was stablized Property and it can fully lift the single crystal growing furnace liftable pair furnace chamber bellows extension mechanism of production capacity.In order to solve the above technical problems, this reality It is with new solution:
A kind of single crystal growing furnace liftable pair furnace chamber bellows extension mechanism is provided, in secondary furnace chamber and lifting head Between, the single crystal growing furnace liftable pair furnace chamber bellows extension mechanism includes horizontal adjustment frames, motor, bellows, screw, screw Nut, optical axis, linear bearing, lifting upper plate, fixed plate and lifting lower plate;
The fixed plate is installed on secondary furnace chamber upper flange, and feed screw nut, linear bearing are separately mounted in fixed plate, silk Bar, optical axis are respectively provided with two, and two screws are connected using feed screw nut and fixed plate installation, two optical axises using linear bearing with Fixed plate installation connection;Upper end, the upper end of optical axis of the lifting upper plate and screw are fixedly mounted, and the motor is equipped with two, It is separately mounted on lifting upper plate, and two motors are connected with corresponding screw respectively, lifting upper plate can utilize two motors same When drive screw move realize lift;The lower end of the lifting lower plate and screw, the lower end of optical axis are fixedly mounted, lifting Lower plate is used to screw and optical axis are positioned and fixed;
The horizontal adjustment frames include support column, support base, adjusting screw, on lifting upper plate;Support base leads to Cross adjusting screw and at least two support columns are installed, (several) support column is installed on lifting upper plate, and can be by adjusting screw To realize the upper planar horizontal of support base;
Described bellows one end is installed in fixed plate, and the other end is installed on the lower flange of horizontal adjustment frames, is used for Carry out sealing linking;
The motor also meets formula:F=△ p × π r2、Wη≥(F+G)×v;
Wherein, W is the power of motor, and η is transformation efficiency, and F is the suction that pressure differential produces, and △ p are single crystal growing furnace when being lifted External and internal pressure is poor, and r is bellows internal bore radius, and G is lifting self gravitation, and v is lifting speed.
As a further improvement, the internal diameter of the bellows is bigger 60mm than the diameter of crystal bar (can be according to the type of furnace and crystal bar Size selects ripple pipe size, general inside diameter of bel=crystal bar size+60mm).
As a further improvement, the motor uses AC servo motor (can carry out speed governing and feedback position signal).
The operation principle of the utility model:Secondary furnace chamber bellows extension mechanism operation principle is lifted with crucible of single crystal furnace system Structure, crucible system control bushing position height by bellows compression stretching, and secondary furnace chamber bellows extension mechanism, passes through ripple The leakproofness and ductility of line pipe carry out pulling down grease head highness, to meet that secondary furnace chamber can accommodate the suitable length of crystal bar.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Existing equipment will increase isolation and take rod length, it is necessary to the secondary furnace chamber extension of increase, but corresponding flexible shaft steel wire rope Stroke needs corresponding increase;And original horizontal adjustment is replaced using the utility model, crystal pulling position remains unchanged, and crystal pulling is completed Whole lifting head is just lifted afterwards, without changing flexible shaft steel wire rope length degree.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the utility model and rarely has the use comparison diagram using the equipment of horizontal adjustment.
Reference numeral in figure is:1 horizontal adjustment frames;2 motors;3 lifting upper plates;4 bellowss;5 screws and screw spiral shell It is female;6 fixed plates;7 optical axises and linear bearing;8 lifting lower plates;9 lifting heads;10 horizontal adjustments;11 secondary furnace chambers;12 crystal bars;13 every From valve;14 single crystal growing furnace liftable pair furnace chamber bellows extension mechanisms.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
A kind of single crystal growing furnace liftable pair furnace chamber bellows extension mechanism 14 as shown in Figure 1 includes horizontal adjustment frames 1, electricity Machine 2, bellows 4, screw, feed screw nut, optical axis, linear bearing, lifting upper plate 3, fixed plate 6, lifting lower plate 8, can pass in original Transformation use is carried out in the single crystal furnace equipment of system, original horizontal adjustment 10 is substituted and is installed among secondary furnace chamber 11 and lifting head 9, Highly it is in after compression under unanimous circumstances, crystal pulling resonance region is unchanged.
The feed screw nut, linear bearing are separately mounted in fixed plate 6, and screw, optical axis are respectively provided with two, and profit respectively Installed and connected with feed screw nut, linear bearing and fixed plate 6.The lifting upper plate 3 and lifting lower plate 8 are consolidated by screw and optical axis Dingan County fills;The motor 2 is equipped with two, is separately mounted on lifting upper plate 3, and two motors 2 connect with corresponding screw respectively Connect, lifting upper plate 3 can drive screw to be moved to realize lifting at the same time using two motors 2;Lower plate 8 is lifted to be used for screw Positioned and fixed with optical axis, ensure its stability.Its main installation steps is installed on admittedly for feed screw nut and linear bearing It is fixed on again after on fixed board 6 on secondary 11 upper flange of furnace chamber, good lifting upper plate 3 and lifting lower plate is fixedly mounted by screw and optical axis 8。
The motor 2 also meets formula:F=△ p × π r2、Wη≥(F+G)×v;
Wherein, W is the power of motor 2, and η is transformation efficiency, and F is the suction that pressure differential produces, and △ p are single crystal growing furnace when being lifted External and internal pressure is poor, and r is bellows internal bore radius, and G is lifting self gravitation, and v is lifting speed.
The horizontal adjustment frames 1 include support column, support base, adjusting screw;Horizontal adjustment frames 1 pass through several supports Column is installed on lifting upper plate 3, and support base can ensure planar horizontal on frame by adjusting screw thread.
Described 4 one end of bellows is installed in fixed plate 6, and the other end is installed on 1 lower flange of horizontal adjustment frames, plays close Seal the effect of linking.Ripple pipe size can be selected according to the type of furnace and 12 size of crystal bar.
Whole mechanism height is controlled by motor 2, compression as raw water Heibei provincial opera it is whole it is highly consistent in the case of drawn Crystalline substance production, ensures its stability;After the material in single crystal growing furnace silica crucible all pulls at present, motor 2 controls its rising, and isolation is brilliant Rod 12.
Tested according to Magdeburg hemispheres, the power that motor 2 is lifted have to be larger than the suction and the gravity of itself of pressure differential generation.
F=△ p × π r2
Wη≥(F+G)×v;
Wherein W is the power of motor 2, and η is transformation efficiency, and F is the suction that pressure differential produces, and △ p are single crystal growing furnace when being lifted External and internal pressure is poor, and r is bellows internal bore radius, and G is lifting self gravitation, and v represents lifting speed.
Suitable speed and power of motor are chosen according to result of calculation, and motor 2 uses two AC servo motors at the same time Screw is controlled to rotate, to ensure to lift the level of upper plate 3.
This kind of single crystal growing furnace liftable pair furnace chamber bellows extension mechanism 14, different from conventional secondary furnace chamber extension, upgrading After need not increase by 9 flexible shaft steel wire rope length degree of lifting head.Screw length, bellows stroke, can carry out according to isolation crystal length Selection;And under the premise of screw and optical axis are sufficiently long, required bar can be reached by increasing the liftable stroke of bellows Part.
As shown in Fig. 2, by this kind of single crystal growing furnace liftable pair furnace chamber bellows extension mechanism 14, can be in crystal pulling in pressure Contracting bellows low level, isolation take during crystal bar 12, it is necessary to extend bellows 4 to sufficient length close isolating valve 13, that is, can guarantee that drawing Brilliant stability, and isolation can be increased and take rod length and improving production efficiency.If by this kind of single crystal growing furnace liftable pair furnace chamber bellows Extension mechanism 14 is substituted for the horizontal adjustment 10 of conventional single stove, is installed between lifting head 9 and secondary furnace chamber 11, for crystal bar one More techniques of stove, before crystal bar 12 need the length isolated to depend on the height of secondary furnace chamber 11, it is necessary to the lower end of finishing up of crystal bar 12 exists It could isolate above 13 flap valve movement locus of isolating valve and take rod.
Finally it should be noted that listed above is only specific embodiment of the utility model.Obviously, this practicality is new Type is not limited to above example, can also there is many variations.Those of ordinary skill in the art can be from disclosed in the utility model All deformations for directly exporting or associating in content, are considered as the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (3)

  1. A kind of 1. single crystal growing furnace liftable pair furnace chamber bellows extension mechanism, among secondary furnace chamber and lifting head, it to be special Sign is, the single crystal growing furnace liftable pair furnace chamber bellows extension mechanism include horizontal adjustment frames, motor, bellows, screw, Feed screw nut, optical axis, linear bearing, lifting upper plate, fixed plate and lifting lower plate;
    The fixed plate is installed on secondary furnace chamber upper flange, and feed screw nut, linear bearing are separately mounted in fixed plate, screw, Optical axis is respectively provided with two, and two screws utilize feed screw nut and fixed plate installation to connect, and two optical axises are using linear bearing and admittedly Fixed board installation connection;Upper end, the upper end of optical axis of the lifting upper plate and screw are fixedly mounted, and the motor is equipped with two, point It An Zhuan not lifted on upper plate, and two motors are connected with corresponding screw respectively, lifting upper plate can utilize two motors at the same time Screw is driven to be moved to realize lifting;The lower end of the lifting lower plate and screw, the lower end of optical axis are fixedly mounted, under lifting Plate is used to screw and optical axis are positioned and fixed;
    The horizontal adjustment frames include support column, support base, adjusting screw, on lifting upper plate;Support base passes through tune Whole screw is provided with least two support columns, and support column is installed on lifting upper plate, and can be supported by adjusting screw to realize The upper planar horizontal of seat;
    Described bellows one end is installed in fixed plate, and the other end is installed on the lower flange of horizontal adjustment frames, for carrying out Sealing linking;
    The motor also meets formula:F=△ p × π r2、Wη≥(F+G)×v;
    Wherein, W is the power of motor, and η is transformation efficiency, and F is the suction that pressure differential produces, when △ p is lift inside and outside single crystal growing furnace Pressure differential, r are bellows internal bore radius, and G is lifting self gravitation, and v is lifting speed.
  2. 2. a kind of single crystal growing furnace liftable pair furnace chamber bellows extension mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described The internal diameter of bellows is bigger 60mm than the diameter of crystal bar.
  3. 3. a kind of single crystal growing furnace liftable pair furnace chamber bellows extension mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Motor uses AC servo motor.
CN201721018810.5U 2017-08-15 2017-08-15 Single crystal growing furnace liftable pair furnace chamber bellows extension mechanism Withdrawn - After Issue CN207227586U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721018810.5U CN207227586U (en) 2017-08-15 2017-08-15 Single crystal growing furnace liftable pair furnace chamber bellows extension mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721018810.5U CN207227586U (en) 2017-08-15 2017-08-15 Single crystal growing furnace liftable pair furnace chamber bellows extension mechanism

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Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107354504A (en) * 2017-08-15 2017-11-17 浙江晶盛机电股份有限公司 A kind of single crystal growing furnace liftable pair furnace chamber bellows extension mechanism
CN114318532A (en) * 2022-02-14 2022-04-12 浙江精功科技股份有限公司 Leveling mechanism and leveling method for auxiliary furnace chamber of single crystal furnace

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107354504A (en) * 2017-08-15 2017-11-17 浙江晶盛机电股份有限公司 A kind of single crystal growing furnace liftable pair furnace chamber bellows extension mechanism
CN107354504B (en) * 2017-08-15 2023-07-28 浙江晶盛机电股份有限公司 Lifting auxiliary furnace chamber corrugated pipe extension mechanism of single crystal furnace
CN114318532A (en) * 2022-02-14 2022-04-12 浙江精功科技股份有限公司 Leveling mechanism and leveling method for auxiliary furnace chamber of single crystal furnace
CN114318532B (en) * 2022-02-14 2024-01-23 浙江精工集成科技股份有限公司 Auxiliary furnace chamber leveling mechanism and leveling method for single crystal furnace

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