CN207220877U - A kind of surgical glove with breakage-proof warning function - Google Patents

A kind of surgical glove with breakage-proof warning function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207220877U
CN207220877U CN201720183620.2U CN201720183620U CN207220877U CN 207220877 U CN207220877 U CN 207220877U CN 201720183620 U CN201720183620 U CN 201720183620U CN 207220877 U CN207220877 U CN 207220877U
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China
Prior art keywords
bracelet
metal nano
breakage
nano layer
warning function
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CN201720183620.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡树煜
王冠男
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Jinzhou Medical University
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Jinzhou Medical University
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Abstract

It the utility model is related to medical instruments field, more particularly to a kind of surgical glove with breakage-proof warning function.It reminds medical staff to be ready in time, ensures personal safety, avoids being encroached on.Including glove bulk and early warning bracelet.The glove bulk is three-decker:Upper and lower two layers is rubber layer, and intermediate layer is the metal nano layer with satisfactory electrical conductivity.The early warning bracelet includes bracelet, and MCU micro-control units, power module, A/D modular converters, alarm lamp, loudspeaker and liquid crystal display are additionally provided with the bracelet.The metal nano layer of the glove bulk has input terminal, and the input terminal of the metal nano layer is connected with the power module of early warning bracelet, powers for metal nano layer.Certain value resistance is connected in series between the input terminal of power module and metal nano layer, the both ends of the fixed value resistance are as voltage acquisition end;The voltage acquisition end is connected with A/D modular converters, which is connected with MCU micro-control units.

Description

A kind of surgical glove with breakage-proof warning function
Technical field
It the utility model is related to medical instruments field, more particularly to a kind of surgical glove with breakage-proof warning function.
Background technology
Common surgical operation gloves is typically all that latex is made, either people doctor or animal doctor, during operation, Gloves easily all are cut because of surgical knife tool, or gloves are scratched because Animal Bone is first-class.The gloves scratched, no longer have and protect Shield acts on, bacterium, virus, parasite all can erosion operator's skin and wound, serious threat the personal safety of medical staff.
Although some patents, the method for employing chain link fence improves surgical glove, during operation, and Gloves breakage cannot be found in time, the Protection significance to the medical staff in practical operation is simultaneously little, and common medical gloves Using single, help can not be produced to medical staff in effective range.
The content of the invention
The utility model is aiming at defect existing in the prior art, there is provided a kind of operation with breakage-proof warning function Gloves, it is reminded medical staff to be ready in time, ensures personal safety, avoid being encroached on.
To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solution, including glove bulk and early warning bracelet.
The glove bulk is three-decker:Upper and lower two layers is rubber layer, and intermediate layer is received for the metal with satisfactory electrical conductivity Rice layer.
The early warning bracelet includes bracelet, and MCU micro-control units, power module, A/D conversions are additionally provided with the bracelet Module, alarm lamp, loudspeaker and liquid crystal display.
The metal nano layer of the glove bulk has input terminal, the input terminal of the metal nano layer and the electricity of early warning bracelet Source module is connected, and powers for metal nano layer;Certain value is connected in series between the input terminal of power module and metal nano layer Resistance, the both ends of the fixed value resistance are as voltage acquisition end;The voltage acquisition end is connected with A/D modular converters, the A/D moduluss of conversion Block is connected with MCU micro-control units;The MCU micro-control units are connected with alarm lamp, loudspeaker and liquid crystal display respectively.
Ultraviolet lamp and white light, the ultraviolet lamp and white light and the detachable company of bracelet are additionally provided with the bracelet Connect;The power module is connected by a switch with ultraviolet fluorescent lamp, and the power module passes through another switch and white light phase Even.
Be additionally provided with camera and storage card on the bracelet, the MCU micro-control units respectively with camera and storage Card is connected.
As a kind of preferred solution of the utility model, the bracelet is powered using lithium battery.
As another preferred solution of the utility model, the rubber layer thickness is 0.03mm, the metal nano layer Thickness is 0.005mm.
As another preferred solution of the utility model, the storage card selects SD card.
As another preferred solution of the utility model, human motion energy consumption monitoring is additionally provided with the bracelet Module, human motion energy consumption monitoring modular are connected with the MCU micro-control units.
As another preferred solution of the utility model, the human motion energy consumption monitoring modular, which uses, knows Kang Xiang The human movement energy consumption monitor of the model LivePod LP-2.0 of port science and technology international corporation development & production.
As another preferred solution of the utility model, the MCU micro-control units select microcontroller.
As another preferred solution of the utility model, wireless transmitter, the nothing are additionally provided with the bracelet Line R-T unit is connected with MCU micro-control units.
The utility model beneficial effect compared with prior art.
The utility model can carry out early warning, remind medical staff to be ready in time, ensure personal safety, avoid being invaded Evil.
During operation, medical staff can pay substantial amounts of muscle power and energy, consume substantial amounts of energy, all without standard True record, the utility model consumes monitoring modular by human motion energy can record the energy letter of staff's consumption Breath.
In surgical procedure, shadowless lamp irradiation is limited in scope, and some operating area irradiations are less than the utility model passes through White light can increase irradiation area scope, reduce shadow area, increase the accuracy of operation.The Ultraluminescence introduced at the same time Lamp, also will provide potential and convenient auxiliary spark excitation light source for following fluorescent marker therapeutic method of surgery, is carried for medical staff For convenient.
The utility model is additionally provided with camera and storage card, and record doctor that can be light, detailed carries out operative site Operating process, for teaching, scientific research have important meaning.
The utility model can also be applied to use as protection instrument in medical procedure usually.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is described further with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.Scope of protection of the utility model It is not only limited to the statement of herein below.
Fig. 1 is the utility model glove bulk structure diagram.
Fig. 2 is the utility model gloves diagrammatic cross-section.
Fig. 3 is the utility model early warning Bracelet structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the utility model principle block diagram.
Fig. 5 is the utility model closed circuit schematic diagram.
In figure, 1 it is glove bulk, 2 is input terminal, 3 is rubber layer, 4 is nanometer layer, 5 is power module, 6 is MCU micro-controls Unit processed, 7 be A/D modular converters, 8 be alarm lamp, 9 be ultraviolet fluorescent lamp, 10 be camera, 11 be radio receiving transmitting module, 12 It is liquid crystal display for loudspeaker, 13,14 be white light, 15 is storage card.
Embodiment
As Figure 1-Figure 5, the utility model includes glove bulk 1 and early warning bracelet.
The glove bulk 1 is three-decker:Upper and lower two layers is rubber layer 3, and intermediate layer is the metal with satisfactory electrical conductivity Nanometer layer 4.Bracelet when the early warning bracelet includes the use of on arm, is additionally provided with MCU micro-control units on the bracelet 6th, power module 5, A/D modular converters 7, alarm lamp 8, loudspeaker 12 and liquid crystal display 13.
The metal nano layer 4 of the glove bulk 1 has positive and negative two input terminal 2, the positive input terminal of the metal nano layer 4 It is connected respectively by connecting line with the power module 5 of early warning bracelet with negative input end, is powered for metal nano layer 4;In power supply mould Certain value resistance is in series between the positive input terminal of block 5 and metal nano layer 4;The both ends of the fixed value resistance are as voltage acquisition end; The voltage acquisition end is connected with A/D modular converters 7, which is connected with MCU micro-control units 6;The MCU micro-controls Unit 6 processed is connected with alarm lamp 8, loudspeaker 12 and liquid crystal display 13 respectively.
Ultraviolet fluorescent lamp 9 and white light 14 are additionally provided with the bracelet, the ultraviolet lamp and white light 14 can with bracelet It is detachably connected with;The power module 5 is connected by a switch with ultraviolet lamp, and the power module 5 is by another switch and in vain Light lamp 14 is connected.
Camera 10, storage card 15 are additionally provided with the bracelet;The MCU micro-control units 6 respectively with camera 10 And storage card 15 is connected.
Preferably, the early warning bracelet is powered using lithium battery.
Preferably, 3 thickness of rubber layer is 0.03mm, and 4 thickness of metal nano layer is 0.005mm.
Preferably, the storage card 15 selects SD card.
Preferably, human motion energy consumption monitoring modular, the human motion energy are additionally provided with the early warning bracelet Consumption monitoring modular is connected with the MCU micro-control units 6.
Preferably, the human motion energy consumption monitoring modular, which uses, knows the research and development life of health Hong Kong science and technology international corporation The human movement energy consumption monitor of the model LivePod LP-2.0 of production.During operation, medical staff can pay Go out substantial amounts of muscle power and energy, consume substantial amounts of energy, all do not record accurately, monitoring mould is consumed by human motion energy Block can record the energy information of staff's consumption.
Preferably, the MCU micro-control units 6 select microcontroller.
Preferably, wireless transmitter is additionally provided with the bracelet, the wireless transmitter, that is, radio receiving transmitting module 11. The wireless transmitter is connected with MCU micro-control units 6.The wireless transmitter can be wireless with the pairing outside early warning bracelet R-T unit carries out wireless data transmission.Camera 10 can be recorded data to carry out data transmission, the reception for being transferred to outside is set It is standby, it is stored among External memory equipment, and camera 10 is played in real time by display screen.The camera 10 and storage The setting of card 15, the operating process of record doctor's progress operative site that can be in detail, has important meaning for teaching, scientific research Justice.
The utility model early warning principle.
The early warning bracelet is located in forearm or large arm, and specifically, metal nano layer 4 is attached on rubber layer 3, is had Electric conductivity, equivalent to conductor.Power module 5, conductive metal nano layer 4 and fixed value resistance are sequentially connected in series as a closure electricity Road(Because the metal nano layer 4 is equivalent to a conductor).Therefore, after energization, 4 resistance R1 of metal nano layer in closed circuit and Fixed value resistance R2 both ends produce pressure drop.For example, it can use the resistance value and the resistance value R1 phases of metal nano layer 4 of fixed value resistance R2 Together.Then under normal circumstances(Gloves are without damaged, metal nano layer 4 without breakage)When, the voltage and metal at fixed value resistance R2 both ends The voltage at 4 both ends of nanometer layer is equal, partial pressure of connecting.When hand Gloves puncture(Scalpel cuts bad etc.), metal nano layer 4 is because outer Power is damaged so that the resistance value R1 of metal nano layer 4 changes.Thus, the voltage got in the closed circuit also changes (The series connection partial pressure change of metal nano layer 4), and it is proportional to change in resistance.Therefore, can be by gathering fixed value resistance R2 both ends Voltage,(Known power source voltage, fixed value resistance R2 partial pressures, the voltage at 4 both ends of metal nano layer can be drawn by making difference), and then To the voltage at 4 both ends of metal nano layer.By the voltage at 4 both ends of metal nano layer and the voltage of fixed value resistance R2, and because string Join the relation of resistance change proportional to voltage in circuit, and the resistance value of known fixed value resistance R2, you can deduce that metal is received at this time The resistance value R1 sizes of rice layer 4, the i.e. breakage of metal nano layer 4.
To sum up the voltage swing by measuring fixed value resistance R2 both ends, you can deduce whether metal nano layer 4 breaks Whether damage, namely gloves are scratched by mistake in surgical procedure by scalpel.
Because in surgical procedure, since hand exercise can also cause voltage change, the voltage collected can be in certain small model Enclose interior variation.So in actually detected, a threshold value or a threshold range can be set in MCU micro-control units 6;MCU can be incited somebody to action The magnitude of voltage collected is made comparisons with this threshold value or threshold range, more than this threshold value, then 6 controlling loudspeaker of MCU micro-control units 12 sounding and alarm lamp 8 are alarmed, or in threshold range, alarm.Ensure gloves it is not damaged, remain static or gloves not It is damaged, in surgical state when, do not alarm.When damaged, the control alarm of MCU micro-control units 6.And MCU micro-control units 6 pass through Liquid crystal display 13 shows the magnitude of voltage at 4 both ends of metal nano layer.
By threshold range for example, if gloves are static, the voltage stabilization of metal nano layer 4 in certain scope, Voltage stabilizing state is formed, magnitude of voltage is between 3V ~ 3.3V.Gloves are in operative process, since hand exercise can also cause electricity Buckling, generally between 1V ~ 3V, but not up to threshold value of warning, early warning will not be caused.When foreign object scratches rubber layer 3, contact Under metal nano layer 4, or 4 compromise state of metal nano layer, metal nano layer 4 causes voltage change, is reached by voltage change Between threshold range 3.3V ~ 5V, so as to cause prior-warning device to send early warning alarm.
It is understood that above with respect to the specific descriptions of the utility model, it is merely to illustrate the utility model and is not The described technical solution of the utility model embodiment is limited to, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that, still can be with Modify to the utility model or equivalent substitution, to reach identical technique effect;As long as satisfaction uses needs, all in this reality Within new protection domain.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of surgical glove with breakage-proof warning function, including glove bulk and early warning bracelet;It is characterized in that, the hand Set body is three-decker:Upper and lower two layers is rubber layer, and intermediate layer is the metal nano layer with satisfactory electrical conductivity;
The early warning bracelet includes bracelet, and MCU micro-control units, power module, A/D moduluss of conversion are additionally provided with the bracelet Block, alarm lamp, loudspeaker and liquid crystal display;
The metal nano layer of the glove bulk has input terminal, the input terminal of the metal nano layer and the power supply mould of early warning bracelet Block is connected, and powers for metal nano layer;Certain value resistance is connected in series between the input terminal of power module and metal nano layer, The both ends of the fixed value resistance are as voltage acquisition end;The voltage acquisition end is connected with A/D modular converters, the A/D modular converters with MCU micro-control units are connected;The MCU micro-control units are connected with alarm lamp, loudspeaker and liquid crystal display respectively;
Ultraviolet lamp and white light, the ultraviolet lamp and white light and bracelet detachable connection are additionally provided with the bracelet;Institute State power module by a switch with ultraviolet fluorescent lamp to be connected, the power module is connected by another switch with white light;
Be additionally provided with camera and storage card on the bracelet, the MCU micro-control units respectively with camera and storage card phase Even.
A kind of 2. surgical glove with breakage-proof warning function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bracelet It is powered using lithium battery.
A kind of 3. surgical glove with breakage-proof warning function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rubber Layer thickness is 0.03mm, and the metal nano layer thickness is 0.005mm.
A kind of 4. surgical glove with breakage-proof warning function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The storage Card selects SD card.
A kind of 5. surgical glove with breakage-proof warning function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bracelet On be additionally provided with human motion energy consumption monitoring modular, the human motion energy consumption monitoring modular and the MCU microcontrollers Unit is connected.
A kind of 6. surgical glove with breakage-proof warning function according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The human body Kinergety consumption monitoring modular is using the model LivePod LP- for knowing health Hong Kong science and technology international corporation development & production 2.0 human movement energy consumption monitor.
A kind of 7. surgical glove with breakage-proof warning function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The MCU Micro-control unit selects microcontroller.
A kind of 8. surgical glove with breakage-proof warning function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bracelet On be additionally provided with wireless transmitter, the wireless transmitter is connected with MCU micro-control units.
CN201720183620.2U 2017-02-28 2017-02-28 A kind of surgical glove with breakage-proof warning function Active CN207220877U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720183620.2U CN207220877U (en) 2017-02-28 2017-02-28 A kind of surgical glove with breakage-proof warning function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720183620.2U CN207220877U (en) 2017-02-28 2017-02-28 A kind of surgical glove with breakage-proof warning function

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN207220877U true CN207220877U (en) 2018-04-13

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106859771A (en) * 2017-02-28 2017-06-20 锦州医科大学 A kind of surgical glove with breakage-proof warning function

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106859771A (en) * 2017-02-28 2017-06-20 锦州医科大学 A kind of surgical glove with breakage-proof warning function

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