CN106859771A - A kind of surgical glove with breakage-proof warning function - Google Patents
A kind of surgical glove with breakage-proof warning function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106859771A CN106859771A CN201710111427.2A CN201710111427A CN106859771A CN 106859771 A CN106859771 A CN 106859771A CN 201710111427 A CN201710111427 A CN 201710111427A CN 106859771 A CN106859771 A CN 106859771A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bracelet
- metal nano
- layer
- breakage
- warning function
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/103—Detecting, measuring or recording devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
- A61B5/11—Measuring movement of the entire body or parts thereof, e.g. head or hand tremor, mobility of a limb
- A61B5/1118—Determining activity level
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/68—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
- A61B5/6801—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
- A61B5/6802—Sensor mounted on worn items
- A61B5/6804—Garments; Clothes
- A61B5/6806—Gloves
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R19/00—Arrangements for measuring currents or voltages or for indicating presence or sign thereof
- G01R19/25—Arrangements for measuring currents or voltages or for indicating presence or sign thereof using digital measurement techniques
- G01R19/2503—Arrangements for measuring currents or voltages or for indicating presence or sign thereof using digital measurement techniques for measuring voltage only, e.g. digital volt meters (DVM's)
Abstract
The present invention relates to medical instruments field, more particularly to a kind of surgical glove with breakage-proof warning function.It reminds medical personnel ready in time, it is ensured that personal safety, it is to avoid encroached on.Including glove bulk and early warning bracelet.The glove bulk is three-decker：Upper and lower two-layer is rubber layer, and intermediate layer is the metal nano layer with satisfactory electrical conductivity.The early warning bracelet includes bracelet, and MCU micro-control units, power module, A/D modular converters, alarm lamp, loudspeaker and LCDs are additionally provided with the bracelet.The input that the metal nano layer of the glove bulk has input, metal nano layer is connected with the power module of early warning bracelet, is metal nano layer power supply.Certain value resistance is connected in series between the input of power module and metal nano layer, the two ends of the fixed value resistance are used as voltage acquisition end；The voltage acquisition end is connected with A/D modular converters, and the A/D modular converters are connected with MCU micro-control units.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical instruments field, more particularly to a kind of surgical glove with breakage-proof warning function.
Background technology
Conventional surgical operation gloves is typically all that latex is made, either people doctor or animal doctor, during operation,
Gloves easily all are cut because of surgical knife tool, or gloves are scratched because Animal Bone is first-class.The gloves for being scratched, no longer with guarantor
Shield act on, bacterium, virus, parasite all can erosion operator's skin and wound, seriously threaten the personal safety of medical personnel.
Although some patents, the method for employing Chain Link Fence improves surgical glove, during operation, and
Can not in time find that gloves are damaged, the Protection significance to the medical personnel in practical operation is simultaneously little, and conventional medical gloves
Using single, help can not be produced to medical personnel in effective range.
The content of the invention
A kind of defect that the present invention exists aiming at prior art, there is provided operation hand with breakage-proof warning function
Set, it reminds medical personnel ready in time, it is ensured that personal safety, it is to avoid encroached on.
To achieve the above object, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that, including glove bulk and early warning bracelet.
The glove bulk is three-decker：Upper and lower two-layer is rubber layer, and intermediate layer is that the metal with satisfactory electrical conductivity is received
Rice layer.
The early warning bracelet includes bracelet, and MCU micro-control units, power module, A/D conversions are additionally provided with the bracelet
Module, alarm lamp, loudspeaker and LCDs.
The metal nano layer of the glove bulk has input, the input of metal nano layer and the electricity of early warning bracelet
Source module is connected, and is metal nano layer power supply；Certain value is connected in series between the input of power module and metal nano layer
Resistance, the two ends of the fixed value resistance are used as voltage acquisition end；The voltage acquisition end is connected with A/D modular converters, the A/D moduluss of conversion
Block is connected with MCU micro-control units；The MCU micro-control units are connected with alarm lamp, loudspeaker and LCDs respectively.
Uviol lamp and white light, the uviol lamp and white light and the detachable company of bracelet are additionally provided with the bracelet
Connect；The power module is connected by a switch with ultraviolet fluorescent lamp, and the power module is by another switch and white light phase
Even.
Be additionally provided with camera and storage card on the bracelet, the MCU micro-control units respectively with camera and storage
Card is connected.
Used as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bracelet is powered using lithium battery.
Used as another preferred scheme of the invention, the rubber layer thickness is 0.03mm, the metal nano thickness degree
It is 0.005mm.
Used as another preferred scheme of the invention, the storage card selects SD card.
As another preferred scheme of the invention, human motion energy consumption monitoring mould is additionally provided with the bracelet
Block, human motion energy consumption monitoring modular is connected with the MCU micro-control units.
Used as another preferred scheme of the invention, the human motion energy consumption monitoring modular uses Zhi Kang Hong Kong section
The human movement energy consumption monitor of the model LivePod LP-2.0 of skill international corporation development ＆ production.
Used as another preferred scheme of the invention, the MCU micro-control units select single-chip microcomputer.
As another preferred scheme of the invention, wireless transmitter, the wireless receipts are additionally provided with the bracelet
Transmitting apparatus are connected with MCU micro-control units.
Beneficial effect of the present invention compared with prior art.
The present invention can carry out early warning, remind medical personnel ready in time, it is ensured that personal safety, it is to avoid encroached on.
During operation, medical personnel can pay substantial amounts of muscle power and energy, consume substantial amounts of energy, all without standard
True record, the present invention consumes monitoring modular by human motion energy can be with the energy information of writing task personnel attrition.
In surgical procedure, what shadowless lamp irradiated is limited in scope, and some operating area irradiations are less than the present invention passes through white light
Lamp can increase irradiation area scope, reduce shadow area, increase the accuracy of operation.The ultraviolet fluorescent lamp for introducing simultaneously,
Potential and convenient auxiliary spark excitation light source will be provided for following fluorescence labeling therapeutic method of surgery, be medical personnel provider
Just.
The present invention is additionally provided with camera and storage card, and record doctor that can be light, detailed carries out the behaviour of operative site
Make process, have important meaning for teaching, scientific research.
Used as protection instrument in the medical procedure that the present invention can also be applied to usually.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.The scope of the present invention not only limits to
In the statement of herein below.
Fig. 1 is glove bulk structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is gloves generalized section of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is early warning Bracelet structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is principle of the invention block diagram.
Fig. 5 is closed-loop path schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure, 1 is glove bulk, 2 is input, 3 is rubber layer, 4 is nanometer layer, 5 is power module, 6 is MCU micro-controls
Unit processed, 7 be A/D modular converters, 8 be alarm lamp, 9 be ultraviolet fluorescent lamp, 10 be camera, 11 be radio receiving transmitting module, 12
For loudspeaker, 13 be LCDs, 14 be white light, 15 be storage card.
Specific embodiment
As Figure 1-Figure 5, the present invention includes glove bulk 1 and early warning bracelet.
The glove bulk 1 is three-decker：Upper and lower two-layer is rubber layer 3, and intermediate layer is the metal with satisfactory electrical conductivity
Nanometer layer 4.The early warning bracelet includes bracelet when using on arm, and MCU micro-control units are additionally provided with the bracelet
6th, power module 5, A/D modular converters 7, alarm lamp 8, loudspeaker 12 and LCDs 13.
The metal nano layer 4 of the glove bulk 1 has positive and negative two input 2, the positive input terminal of metal nano layer 4
It is connected with the power module 5 of early warning bracelet by connecting line respectively with negative input end, is that metal nano layer 4 is powered；In power supply mould
Certain value resistance is in series between the positive input terminal of block 5 and metal nano layer 4；The two ends of the fixed value resistance are used as voltage acquisition end；
The voltage acquisition end is connected with A/D modular converters 7, and the A/D modular converters 7 are connected with MCU micro-control units 6；The MCU micro-controls
Unit processed 6 is connected with alarm lamp 8, loudspeaker 12 and LCDs 13 respectively.
Ultraviolet fluorescent lamp 9 and white light 14 are additionally provided with the bracelet, the uviol lamp and white light 14 can with bracelet
It is detachably connected with；The power module 5 by one switch be connected with uviol lamp, the power module 5 pass through it is another switch with it is white
Light lamp 14 is connected.
Camera 10, storage card 15 and wirless transmitting and receiving module are additionally provided with the bracelet；The MCU microcontrollers list
Unit 6 is connected with camera 10, storage card 15 and radio receiving transmitting module 11 respectively.
Preferably, the early warning bracelet is powered using lithium battery.
Preferably, the thickness of the rubber layer 3 is 0.03mm, and 4 thickness of the metal nano layer are 0.005mm.
Preferably, the storage card 15 selects SD card.
Preferably, human motion energy consumption monitoring modular, human motion energy consumption are additionally provided with the bracelet
Monitoring modular is connected with the MCU micro-control units 6.
Preferably, the human motion energy consumption monitoring modular is used and knows the research and development life of health Hong Kong science and technology international corporation
The human movement energy consumption monitor of the model LivePod LP-2.0 of product.During operation, medical personnel can pay
Go out substantial amounts of muscle power and energy, consume substantial amounts of energy, all do not record accurately, monitoring mould is consumed by human motion energy
Block can be with the energy information of writing task personnel attrition.
Preferably, the MCU micro-control units 6 select single-chip microcomputer.
Preferably, wireless transmitter (radio receiving transmitting module 11), the wireless receiving and dispatching dress are additionally provided with the bracelet
Put and be connected with MCU micro-control units 6.The wireless transmitter can carry out nothing with the pairing wireless transmitter outside early warning bracelet
Line data transfer.Camera 10 can be recorded into data to carry out data transmission, be transferred to the receiving device of outside, storage is deposited in outside
Among storage equipment, and camera 10 is played in real time by display screen.The setting of the camera 10 and storage card 15, can be detailed
Thin record doctor carries out the operating process of operative site, has important meaning for teaching, scientific research.
Early warning principle of the present invention.
The early warning bracelet is located in forearm or large arm, and specifically, metal nano layer 4 is attached on rubber layer 3, is had
Electric conductivity, equivalent to conductor.It is a closure electricity that power module 5, conductive metal nano layer 4 and fixed value resistance are sequentially connected in series
Road（Because metal nano layer 4 is equivalent to a conductor）.Therefore, after energization, metal nano in closed circuit 4 resistance R1 of layer and
Fixed value resistance R2 two ends produce pressure drop.For example, the resistance of fixed value resistance R2 and the resistance R1 phases of metal nano layer 4 be can use
Together.Then under normal circumstances（Gloves are without damaged, metal nano layer 4 without breakage）When, the voltage and metal at fixed value resistance R2 two ends
The voltage at the two ends of nanometer layer 4 is equal, partial pressure of connecting.When hand Gloves puncture（Scalpel cuts bad etc.）, metal nano layer 4 because outward
Power is damaged so that the resistance R1 of metal nano layer 4 changes.Thus, the voltage got in the closed circuit also changes
（The series connection partial pressure change of metal nano layer 4）, and it is proportional to change in resistance.Therefore, can be by gathering fixed value resistance R2 two ends
Voltage,（Known power source voltage, fixed value resistance R2 partial pressures, making difference can draw the voltage at 4 two ends of metal nano layer）, and then
To the voltage at 4 two ends of metal nano layer.By the voltage and the voltage of fixed value resistance R2 at 4 two ends of metal nano layer, and because string
The relation of resistance change proportional to voltage in connection circuit, and the resistance of known fixed value resistance R2, you can deduce that now metal is received
The resistance R1 sizes of rice layer 4, the i.e. breakage of metal nano layer 4.
Summary is got up, by the voltage swing for measuring fixed value resistance R2 two ends, you can deduce whether metal nano layer 4 breaks
Damage, namely whether gloves are scratched by mistake in surgical procedure by scalpel.
Because in surgical procedure, because hand exercise can also cause voltage change, the voltage for collecting can be in certain small model
Enclose interior variation.So, in actually detected, a threshold value or a threshold range can be set in MCU micro-control units 6；MCU can be by
The magnitude of voltage for collecting is made comparisons with this threshold value or threshold range, more than this threshold value, then the controlling loudspeaker of MCU micro-control units 6
12 sounding and alarm lamp 8 are alarmed, or in threshold range, alarm.Ensure gloves it is not damaged, remain static or gloves not
It is damaged, in surgical state when, do not alarm.When damaged, the control alarm of MCU micro-control units 6.And MCU micro-control units 6 pass through
The magnitude of voltage at 4 two ends of the display metal nano layer of LCDs 13.
By threshold range for example, if gloves are static, metal nano layer 4 voltage stabilization in certain scope,
Voltage stabilizing state is formed, magnitude of voltage is between 3V ~ 3.3V.Gloves in operative process, because hand exercise can also cause electricity
Buckling, typically between 1V ~ 3V, but not up to threshold value of warning, early warning will not be caused.When foreign object scratches rubber layer 3, contact
Under metal nano layer 4, or metal nano 4 compromise state of layer, metal nano layer 4 causes voltage change, is reached by voltage change
Between threshold range 3.3V ~ 5V, so as to cause prior-warning device to send early warning alarm.
It is understood that above with respect to specific descriptions of the invention, being merely to illustrate the present invention and being not limited to this
Technical scheme described by inventive embodiments, it will be understood by those within the art that, still the present invention can be carried out
Modification or equivalent, to reach identical technique effect；As long as satisfaction use needs, all protection scope of the present invention it
It is interior.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of surgical glove with breakage-proof warning function, including glove bulk and early warning bracelet；Characterized in that, the hand
Set body is three-decker：Upper and lower two-layer is rubber layer, and intermediate layer is the metal nano layer with satisfactory electrical conductivity；
The early warning bracelet includes bracelet, and MCU micro-control units, power module, A/D moduluss of conversion are additionally provided with the bracelet
Block, alarm lamp, loudspeaker and LCDs；
The metal nano layer of the glove bulk has input, the input of metal nano layer and the power supply mould of early warning bracelet
Block is connected, and is metal nano layer power supply；Certain value resistance is connected in series between the input of power module and metal nano layer,
The two ends of the fixed value resistance are used as voltage acquisition end；The voltage acquisition end is connected with A/D modular converters, the A/D modular converters with
MCU micro-control units are connected；The MCU micro-control units are connected with alarm lamp, loudspeaker and LCDs respectively；
Uviol lamp and white light, the uviol lamp and white light and bracelet detachable connection are additionally provided with the bracelet；Institute
State power module to be connected with ultraviolet fluorescent lamp by a switch, the power module is connected by another switch with white light；
Be additionally provided with camera and storage card on the bracelet, the MCU micro-control units respectively with camera and storage card phase
Even.
2. a kind of surgical glove with breakage-proof warning function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The bracelet
It is powered using lithium battery.
3. a kind of surgical glove with breakage-proof warning function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The rubber
Thickness degree is 0.03mm, and the metal nano thickness degree is 0.005mm.
4. a kind of surgical glove with breakage-proof warning function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The storage
Card selects SD card.
5. a kind of surgical glove with breakage-proof warning function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The bracelet
On be additionally provided with human motion energy consumption monitoring modular, the human motion energy consumption monitoring modular and the MCU microcontrollers
Unit is connected.
6. a kind of surgical glove with breakage-proof warning function according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The human body
Kinergety consumption monitoring modular is using the model LivePod LP- for knowing health Hong Kong science and technology international corporation development ＆ production
2.0 human movement energy consumption monitor.
7. a kind of surgical glove with breakage-proof warning function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The MCU
Micro-control unit selects single-chip microcomputer.
8. a kind of surgical glove with breakage-proof warning function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The bracelet
On be additionally provided with wireless transmitter, the wireless transmitter is connected with MCU micro-control units.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710111427.2A CN106859771A (en) | 2017-02-28 | 2017-02-28 | A kind of surgical glove with breakage-proof warning function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710111427.2A CN106859771A (en) | 2017-02-28 | 2017-02-28 | A kind of surgical glove with breakage-proof warning function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106859771A true CN106859771A (en) | 2017-06-20 |
Family
ID=59169076
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710111427.2A Pending CN106859771A (en) | 2017-02-28 | 2017-02-28 | A kind of surgical glove with breakage-proof warning function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106859771A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110327049A (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2019-10-15 | 宁波送变电建设有限公司永耀科技分公司 | It is a kind of electric shock bracelet monitoring electric power first-aid scene application |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1993017627A1 (en) * | 1992-03-04 | 1993-09-16 | Novatec Medical Products, Inc. | Enhanced monitoring device for surgical barriers |
| WO1996004546A1 (en) * | 1994-08-01 | 1996-02-15 | Doctor Design, Inc. | Barrier integrity monitor for clothing |
| US5816676A (en) * | 1992-08-05 | 1998-10-06 | Koenen Myers; Howard P. | Work glove and illuminator assembly |
| US20020011934A1 (en) * | 2000-04-12 | 2002-01-31 | Paul Cacioli | Communicative glove containing embedded microchip |
| CN2678034Y (en) * | 2003-12-19 | 2005-02-09 | 杨宁 | Alarm for breakage of operating gloove |
| CN203424358U (en) * | 2013-07-29 | 2014-02-12 | 西安大盛消防检测有限公司 | Fire-fighting gloves with danger early warning function |
| CN205180443U (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-04-27 | 国网四川雅安电力（集团）股份有限公司 | Insulating gloves with warning function |
| CN205608126U (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2016-09-28 | 河海大学 | Low pressure leakage detection warning circuit based on metal nanoparticles material |
| CN207220877U (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2018-04-13 | 锦州医科大学 | A kind of surgical glove with breakage-proof warning function |
-
2017
- 2017-02-28 CN CN201710111427.2A patent/CN106859771A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1993017627A1 (en) * | 1992-03-04 | 1993-09-16 | Novatec Medical Products, Inc. | Enhanced monitoring device for surgical barriers |
| US5816676A (en) * | 1992-08-05 | 1998-10-06 | Koenen Myers; Howard P. | Work glove and illuminator assembly |
| WO1996004546A1 (en) * | 1994-08-01 | 1996-02-15 | Doctor Design, Inc. | Barrier integrity monitor for clothing |
| US20020011934A1 (en) * | 2000-04-12 | 2002-01-31 | Paul Cacioli | Communicative glove containing embedded microchip |
| CN2678034Y (en) * | 2003-12-19 | 2005-02-09 | 杨宁 | Alarm for breakage of operating gloove |
| CN203424358U (en) * | 2013-07-29 | 2014-02-12 | 西安大盛消防检测有限公司 | Fire-fighting gloves with danger early warning function |
| CN205180443U (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-04-27 | 国网四川雅安电力（集团）股份有限公司 | Insulating gloves with warning function |
| CN205608126U (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2016-09-28 | 河海大学 | Low pressure leakage detection warning circuit based on metal nanoparticles material |
| CN207220877U (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2018-04-13 | 锦州医科大学 | A kind of surgical glove with breakage-proof warning function |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110327049A (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2019-10-15 | 宁波送变电建设有限公司永耀科技分公司 | It is a kind of electric shock bracelet monitoring electric power first-aid scene application |
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