CN207219668U - A kind of farmland irrigating device - Google Patents
A kind of farmland irrigating device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207219668U CN207219668U CN201721114739.0U CN201721114739U CN207219668U CN 207219668 U CN207219668 U CN 207219668U CN 201721114739 U CN201721114739 U CN 201721114739U CN 207219668 U CN207219668 U CN 207219668U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water pipe
- water
- farmland
- farmland irrigating
- gear
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of field irrigation equipment, belongs to field of farm irrigation.The said equipment mainly includes the first water pipe, the second water pipe and driving device.First water pipe is used to be connected with the water source tube being vertically arranged in farmland, and the second water pipe is connected with the first water pipe.Driving device drives the second water pipe to axially move relative to the first water pipe, and water is flowed out from the second water pipe tube wall apopore.Water enters the second water pipe by the first water pipe, and is flowed out by apopore.Since irrigation water has certain pressure, Gu Shui from apopore flow out when with certain speed.Apopore is uniformly distributed in the closing of the second water pipe, therefore can carry out uniform irrigation to the farmland in region certain around.In addition, under the driving of driving device, the second water pipe can be rotated relative to the first water pipe and axially moved at the same time, and the coverage distance of the water come out from apopore can also be adjusted, so as to carry out uniform irrigation to the farmland of different zones around.
Description
Technical field
Field of farm irrigation is the utility model is related to, in particular to a kind of farmland irrigating device.
Background technology
The technical measures of moisture needed for crop are supplemented for ground.In order to ensure crop normal growth, stable high yield is obtained, it is necessary to
Crop is supplied with sufficient moisture.Under field conditions (factors), it is often uneven because of precipitation deficit or distribution, it is impossible to meet crop
To moisture requirement.Therefore, it is necessary to artificially irrigated, to mend the deficiency of natural rainfall.
Flood irrigation formula in crop field during traditional field irrigation, since which is serious to water resource waste, therefore is gradually eliminated.Section
The personnel of grinding have studied another mode, i.e. the diverse location in farmland sets multiple vertical water source tubes, utilizes water source tube pair
The farmland of surrounding is irrigated；Which can save water resource, but irrigate not uniform enough.
Therefore it provides a kind of farmland irrigating device and method, can be than relatively evenly to farmland using the device and method
Different zones irrigated；This has important realistic meaning for agriculture development.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of farmland irrigating device, its can than relatively evenly to farmland not
Irrigated with region.
The utility model is realized in this way：
A kind of farmland irrigating device, including：
First water pipe, first water pipe are used to be connected with farmland water source tube, and first water pipe includes external screw thread
Section；
Second water pipe, one end of second water pipe are provided with internal thread, and the other end is provided with sealing plate；First water pipe
It is connected with second water pipe thread, multiple apopores is evenly arranged with the tube wall of second water pipe；
First gear is arranged with second water pipe；
Driving device, the driving device are connected with first water pipe, and the driving device includes output shaft and second
Gear, the second gear and the output axis connection, the second gear are engaged with the first gear,
The second gear can drive second water pipe to rotate by the first gear, the tooth of the first gear
The wide and length adaptation of the external thread section.
Further,
The externally threaded end set has the first limited block, and second water pipe includes internal thread segment and reaming section,
The internal diameter of the reaming section is more than the internal diameter of internal thread hole；First limited block can be supported with the end of the internal thread segment
Connect；
The second limited block is provided with the outer wall of first water pipe, second limited block and first water pipe are removable
Unload connection.
Further,
The sealing plate is connected with second water pipe thread.
Further,
The farmland irrigating device further includes fixed frame, and the driving device passes through the fixed frame and first water pipe
Connection.
Further,
The apopore is gradually reduced from top to bottom.
Further,
The farmland irrigating device further includes water level monitor device, and the water level monitor device includes connecting rod and multiple water
Position ruler, the water-level measuring post are vertically connected on the diverse location of the connecting rod；
Camera is provided with the water-level measuring post, for shooting water level depth.
Further,
The water-level measuring post is detachably connected with the connecting rod.
Further,
The farmland irrigating device further includes controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the camera and the driving device
Connect.
Further,
The controller includes microcontroller.
Further,
The farmland irrigating device further includes storage battery, and the storage battery connects with the driving device and the camera
Connect.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：
The farmland irrigating device that the utility model is obtained by above-mentioned design, the first water pipe with being vertically installed at water source in advance
Pipe connects, and after opening water source tube, irrigation water enters the second water pipe by the first water pipe, and is flowed out by apopore.By
There is certain pressure in irrigation water, Gu Shui from apopore flow out when with certain speed.Apopore is in the second water pipe
It is uniformly distributed in closing, therefore uniform irrigation can be carried out to the farmland in region certain around.In addition, in the driving of driving device
Under, the second water pipe can be rotated relative to the first water pipe and axially moved at the same time, therefore the height of the second water pipe can be adjusted, from
The coverage distance for the water that apopore comes out can also be adjusted, so as to carry out uniform irrigation to the farmland of different zones around.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to required in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment
The attached drawing used is briefly described, it will be appreciated that and the following drawings illustrate only some embodiments of the utility model, therefore not
The restriction to scope is should be considered as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts,
Other relevant attached drawings can also be obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the local structural graph for the field irrigation equipment that the utility model embodiment provides；
Fig. 2 is that the utility model embodiment provides the first water pipe and the sectional view of the second water pipe assembling；
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram that the utility model embodiment provides the first water pipe；
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram for the field irrigation equipment that the utility model embodiment provides.
Icon：100- farmland irrigating devices；The first water pipes of 110-；The first limited blocks of 111-；The second limited blocks of 112-；120-
Second water pipe；122- first gears；124- sealing plates；126- apopores；140- driving devices；160- water level monitor devices；162-
Connecting rod；164- cameras；170- fixed frames；200- water source tubes.
Embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer, below in conjunction with this practicality
Attached drawing in new embodiment, is clearly and completely described the technical solution in the utility model embodiment, shows
So, described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole embodiments.
Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative work premise
Lower obtained every other embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiment of the utility model provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit below will
The scope of the utility model of protection is sought, but is merely representative of the selected embodiment of the utility model.Based on the utility model
In embodiment, the every other implementation that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without creative efforts
Mode, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the utility model, it is to be understood that the term of indicating position or position relationship is based on attached drawing
Shown orientation or position relationship, are for only for ease of description the utility model and simplify description, rather than indicate or imply institute
The equipment or element of finger must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to this reality
With new limitation.
In the utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " Gu
It is fixed " etc. term should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integrally；Can be
Mechanically connect or be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, can be two
The interaction relationship of connection or two elements inside element.For the ordinary skill in the art, can basis
Concrete condition understands concrete meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model.
, it is necessary to explanation in the description of the utility model, term " " center ", " on ", " under ", it is "left", "right", " perpendicular
Directly ", the orientation of the instruction such as " level ", " interior ", " outer " or position relationship be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, or
The utility model product using when the orientation usually put or position relationship, be for only for ease of description the utility model and letter
Change description, rather than instruction or imply signified device or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and
Operation, therefore it is not intended that limitation to the utility model.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " etc. are only used for area
Divide description, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance.
In addition, the term such as term " level ", " vertical ", " pendency " is not offered as requiring component abswolute level or pendency, and
It is to be slightly tilted.Such as " level " only refers to that its direction is more horizontal with respect to for " vertical ", is not to represent the structure
Have to fully horizontally, but can be slightly tilted.
In the utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature is on or below second feature
Can directly it be contacted including the first and second features, it is not directly to contact but pass through it that can also include the first and second features
Between other characterisation contact.Moreover, fisrt feature is on second feature, top and above include fisrt feature the
Directly over two features and oblique upper, or be merely representative of fisrt feature level height and be higher than second feature.Fisrt feature is special second
Under sign, lower section and fisrt feature included below are immediately below second feature and obliquely downward, or are merely representative of fisrt feature level
Highly it is less than second feature.
Embodiment：
Such as Fig. 1, a kind of farmland irrigating device 100 is present embodiments provided, mainly includes the first water pipe 110, the second water pipe
120 and driving device 140.First water pipe 110 is used to be connected with the water source tube 200 being vertically arranged in farmland, the second water pipe 120 with
First water pipe 110 connects.Driving device 140 drives the second water pipe 120 to axially move relative to the first water pipe 110, and water is from the
Two water pipes, 120 tube wall apopore 126 flows out.
Specifically, such as Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, for being connected with water source tube 200, the other end includes outer spiral shell for one end of the first water pipe 110
Line section, the end set of external thread section have the first limited block 111, the second limited block are provided with the tube wall of the first water pipe 110
112.Assembled for the ease of the first water pipe 110 and the second water pipe 120, the second limited block 112 detachably connects with the first water pipe 110
Connect.
Such as Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, one end of the second water pipe 120 sets the internal thread coordinated with the first water pipe 110, and the other end is set
There is sealing plate 124；Sealing plate 124 is detachably connected with the second water pipe 120, is specially threadedly coupled.
Second water pipe 120 includes internal thread segment and reaming section, and the internal diameter of reaming section is more than the internal diameter of internal thread hole.Second
After the assembling of 120 and second water pipe 120 of water pipe, the first limited block 111 can be with the end abutment of internal thread segment.Second water pipe 120
Tube wall on be evenly arranged with apopore 126, apopore 126 is gradually reduced from top to bottom.Above-mentioned orientation is made with the second water pipe 120
It is reference during with state.In addition, it is arranged with first gear 122 on the second water pipe 120.
Such as Fig. 1, driving device 140 sets and is connected with the first water pipe 110, and driving device 140 includes output shaft and the second tooth
Wheel, second gear and output axis connection；Second gear is engaged for first gear 122.Second gear can pass through first gear
122 the second water pipes 120 of driving rotate, the facewidth of first gear 122 and the length adaptation of external thread section.In order to enable the second water pipe
120 first gears 122 when axially move relative to the first water pipe 110 are unlikely to be disengaged from second gear, this reality
Apply in example, the facewidth of first gear 122 is than the facewidth of second gear, and specifically, the facewidth of first gear 122 is according to the second water pipe
120 stroke is set.
In the present embodiment, driving device 140 employs variable-frequency motor, and driving device 140 passes through fixed frame 170 and
One water pipe 110 connects, so that driving device 140 be fixed.Also, in order to realize self-locking, driving device 140 further comprises
Worm-gear speed reducer.
Further, as Fig. 4, farmland irrigating device 100 further include water level monitor device 160, water level monitor device 160 includes
Controller (not shown), storage battery (not shown) connecting rod 162, multiple water-level measuring posts, water-level measuring post are vertically connected on company
The diverse location of extension bar 162.
Camera 164 is provided with water-level measuring post, camera 164 is electrically connected with controller and storage battery.Camera 164 is shot
The change of water level, transmits relevant data to controller, so as to provide data reference for further scientific research.
The installation process and operation principle of field irrigation equipment provided in this embodiment are as follows：
Water source tube 200 is first vertically arranged in farmland, by the first water pipe 110, the second water pipe 120 and driving device 140
After assembling, the first water pipe 110 is connected with water source tube 200.Water flows to laggard in the first water pipe 110 from water source tube 200
Enter the second water pipe 120 and flowed out by apopore 126 with certain speed.When it is required that irrigating distance increase, start and drive
Dynamic device 140 so that the second water pipe 120 is rotated relative to the first water pipe 110, since both are threadedly coupled, therefore the second water pipe 120
Do the axial movement being located remotely from each other at the same time.The height of apopore 126 increases, farther so as to the distance of irrigation.When needs subtract
It is small irrigate apart from when so that 120 direction of the second water pipe rotate.
Install connecting rod 162 when, connecting rod 162 is abutted with the first water pipe 110, and vertically with the first water pipe 110, according to reality
Border situation installs multiple water-level measuring posts and camera 164.
Since the height of apopore 126 can be adjusted, therefore the field irrigation equipment in the present embodiment can be to surrounding
Farmland is compared uniform irrigation.
It should be noted that the present embodiment is preferred embodiment, in other embodiments, storage battery can be not provided with, and
It is to use external power supply.
Alternatively, the size of apopore 126 can be consistent；Or controller can not also be set；Controller can use PLC
Or microcontroller.
Above description is merely a prefered embodiment of the utility model, is not intended to limit the present invention, for
For those skilled in the art, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.It is all in the spiritual and former of the utility model
Within then, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. farmland irrigating device, it is characterised in that including：First water pipe, first water pipe are used to be connected with farmland water source tube, and first water pipe includes external thread section；Second water pipe, one end of second water pipe are provided with internal thread, and the other end is provided with sealing plate；First water pipe and institute The connection of the second water pipe thread is stated, multiple apopores are evenly arranged with the tube wall of second water pipe；First gear is arranged with second water pipe；Driving device, the driving device are connected with first water pipe, and the driving device includes output shaft and second gear, The second gear and the output axis connection, the second gear are engaged with the first gear,The second gear can drive second water pipe to rotate by the first gear, the facewidth of the first gear with The length adaptation of the external thread section.
- 2. farmland irrigating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the externally threaded end set has the first limit Position block, second water pipe include internal thread segment and reaming section, and the internal diameter of the reaming section is more than the internal diameter of internal thread hole；Institute Stating the first limited block can be with the end abutment of the internal thread segment；The second limited block is provided with the outer wall of first water pipe, second limited block detachably connects with first water pipe Connect.
- 3. farmland irrigating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the sealing plate connects with second water pipe thread Connect.
- 4. farmland irrigating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the farmland irrigating device further includes fixation Frame, the driving device are connected by the fixed frame with first water pipe.
- 5. farmland irrigating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the apopore is gradually reduced from top to bottom.
- 6. farmland irrigating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the farmland irrigating device further includes water level prison Device is controlled, the water level monitor device includes connecting rod and multiple water-level measuring posts, and the water-level measuring post is vertically connected on the connecting rod Diverse location；Camera is provided with the water-level measuring post, for shooting water level depth.
- 7. farmland irrigating device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the water-level measuring post and the connecting rod are detachable Connection.
- 8. farmland irrigating device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the farmland irrigating device further includes control Device, the controller are electrically connected with the camera and the driving device.
- 9. farmland irrigating device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the controller includes microcontroller.
- 10. farmland irrigating device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the farmland irrigating device further includes electric power storage Pond, the storage battery are connected with the driving device and the camera.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721114739.0U CN207219668U (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | A kind of farmland irrigating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721114739.0U CN207219668U (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | A kind of farmland irrigating device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207219668U true CN207219668U (en) | 2018-04-13 |
Family
ID=61860259
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721114739.0U Expired - Fee Related CN207219668U (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | A kind of farmland irrigating device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207219668U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114720533A (en) * | 2022-04-01 | 2022-07-08 | 四川省水利科学研究院 | Farmland irrigation water level monitoring device |
-
2017
- 2017-08-31 CN CN201721114739.0U patent/CN207219668U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114720533A (en) * | 2022-04-01 | 2022-07-08 | 四川省水利科学研究院 | Farmland irrigation water level monitoring device |
| CN114720533B (en) * | 2022-04-01 | 2023-01-24 | 四川省水利科学研究院 | Farmland irrigation water level monitoring device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180413 Termination date: 20200831 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |