CN211185245U

CN211185245U - Automatic change farmland irrigation equipment

Info

Publication number: CN211185245U
Application number: CN201921107303.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈红春
Original assignee: Zhejiang Institute of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Co Ltd
Current assignee: Wenzhou Geyu Craft Gift Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-07-16
Filing date: 2019-07-16
Publication date: 2020-08-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic change farmland irrigation equipment, comprising a water tank, the below of water tank is equipped with the base, the base passes through telescopic machanism with the water tank and is connected, the bottom of base is equipped with a plurality of inserted bars, be equipped with the filter screen in the water tank, be equipped with the filtration cavity and the water storage cavity that are located the filter screen both sides in the water tank, the top of water tank is equipped with the control box, the control box is bottom open-ended cavity structure, the top of water tank is equipped with outlet conduit, outlet conduit and water storage cavity intercommunication, and outlet conduit's top runs through the top of control box, outlet conduit's top and the shower nozzle that is located the control box top are. The utility model discloses an automatic change field irrigation equipment, through the mating reaction that sets up rotary mechanism, control box, outlet conduit, first sealed bearing second sealed bearing and shower nozzle, and then can spray the equidirectional not, and then avoided single direction to irrigate, when saving the water resource, improved the irrigation effect.

Description

Automatic change farmland irrigation equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an irrigation equipment field, in particular to change farmland irrigation equipment.

Background

Along with social science and technology's development increasingly and people's standard of living improve day by day, people produce the mode of living and have also obtained very big change, in traditional planting, how to carry out scientific and effective irrigation to crops is the direction that people pursued always, traditional irrigation mode is mostly leading water from the river through the pipeline, and then irrigate through the shower nozzle on the irrigation pipe, nevertheless water in the river can mix many grit, block up the shower nozzle easily, the direction that the shower nozzle sprayed simultaneously is fixed, and then excessively irrigate the farmland to the single direction, and then cause the waste of water resource.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses a main aim at provides an automatic change field irrigation equipment, traditional irrigation system is mostly leading water from the river through the pipeline in can effectively solving the background art, and then irrigates through the shower nozzle on the irrigation pipe, and nevertheless the water in the river can mix many grit, blocks up the shower nozzle easily, and the direction that the shower nozzle sprayed is fixed simultaneously, and then excessively irrigates the farmland of single direction, and then causes the problem of water waste.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an automatic farmland irrigation device comprises a water tank, wherein a base is arranged below the water tank, the base is connected with the water tank through a telescopic mechanism, a plurality of inserted rods are arranged at the bottom end of the base, a filter screen is arranged in the water tank, a filter cavity and a water storage cavity are arranged in the water tank and are positioned on two sides of the filter screen, a control box is arranged at the top end of the water tank, the control box is of a cavity structure with an opening at the bottom end, a water outlet pipeline is arranged at the top end of the water tank and is communicated with the water storage cavity, the top end of the water outlet pipeline penetrates through the top end of the control box, the top end of the water outlet pipeline is connected with a spray head positioned above the control box, the spray head is obliquely arranged, a rotating mechanism matched with the water outlet pipeline is arranged in the control box, a first sealing bearing is arranged at the joint of the water outlet pipeline, one side of water tank is equipped with the inlet channel, inlet channel and filtration cavity intercommunication, the bottom inner wall of filtering the cavity sets up threaded hole, threaded hole is equipped with first threaded rod, the top of first threaded rod is connected with the first carousel that is located the water tank bottom.

Preferably, rotary mechanism locates the outside worm wheel of outlet conduit including the cover, the worm wheel is located the control box, be equipped with the worm that meshes with the worm wheel in the control box, the one end of worm passes through the bearing with one side inner wall of control box, the other end of worm passes through the motor with one side inner wall of control box and is connected.

Preferably, the motor is electrically connected with an external power supply, and the output end of the motor is connected with one end of the worm through a coupling.

Preferably, telescopic machanism is including setting up in the dead lever on base top, the spout has been seted up on the top of dead lever, be equipped with the slide bar in the spout, the top of slide bar is connected with the bottom of water tank, be equipped with a plurality of first through-holes on the slide bar, the top bilateral symmetry of dead lever is equipped with the second through-hole, second through-hole and spout intercommunication, two the second through-hole passes through the second threaded rod with one of them first through-hole and is connected, the one end of second threaded rod is connected with the outside second carousel that is located the dead lever, another pot head of second threaded rod is equipped with the nut that is located the dead lever outside.

Preferably, a valve is arranged on the water inlet pipeline, the water outlet pipeline is in interference connection with the first sealing bearing, and the water outlet pipeline is in interference connection with the second sealing bearing.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: through setting up telescopic machanism, the mating reaction of base and inserted bar, and then can make the firm fixing of equipment in the farmland, the height of the adjusting device of being convenient for according to actual conditions simultaneously, the practicality is improved, through setting up the filter screen, first threaded rod, the mating reaction of valve and first carousel, and then can filter the grit in the river, and then the shower nozzle has been protected, be convenient for clear up the grit in the filter chamber simultaneously, through setting up rotary mechanism, the control box, outlet conduit, the mating reaction of first sealed bearing second sealed bearing and shower nozzle, and then can spray the equidirectional not, and then avoided single direction irrigation, when saving the water resource, the irrigation effect has been improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an automatic farmland irrigation apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of an automated field irrigation apparatus of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. a water tank; 2. a base; 3. inserting a rod; 4. a control box; 5. a water outlet pipeline; 6. a spray head; 7. a first sealed bearing; 8. a second sealed bearing; 9. a water inlet pipe; 10. a filter screen; 11. a filtration chamber; 12. a water storage chamber; 13. a threaded hole; 14. a first threaded rod; 15. a first turntable; 16. a worm gear; 17. a worm; 18. a bearing; 19. a motor; 20. a coupling; 21. fixing the rod; 22. a chute; 23. a slide bar; 24. a first through hole; 25. a second through hole; 26. a second threaded rod; 27. a second turntable; 28. a nut; 29. and (4) a valve.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1-3, an automatic farmland irrigation device comprises a water tank 1, a base 2 is arranged below the water tank 1, the base 2 is connected with the water tank 1 through a telescopic mechanism, a plurality of insertion rods 3 are arranged at the bottom end of the base 2, a filter screen 10 is arranged in the water tank 1, a filter chamber 11 and a water storage chamber 12 are arranged in the water tank 1 and are positioned at two sides of the filter screen 10, a control box 4 is arranged at the top end of the water tank 1, the control box 4 is of a cavity structure with an opening at the bottom end, a water outlet pipeline 5 is arranged at the top end of the water tank 1, the water outlet pipeline 5 is communicated with the water storage chamber 12, the top end of the water outlet pipeline 5 penetrates through the top end of the control box 4, the top end of the water outlet pipeline 5 is connected with a spray head 6 positioned above the control box 4, the spray head 6 is obliquely arranged, a rotating, a second sealing bearing 8 is arranged at the joint of the water outlet pipeline 5 and the control box 4, a water inlet pipeline 9 is arranged on one side of the water tank 1, the water inlet pipeline 9 is communicated with the filtering cavity 11, a threaded hole 13 is formed in the inner wall of the bottom end of the filtering cavity 11, a first threaded rod 14 is arranged in the threaded hole 13, and the top end of the first threaded rod 14 is connected with a first rotary table 15 positioned at the bottom end of the water tank 1;

the rotating mechanism comprises a worm wheel 16 sleeved outside the water outlet pipeline 5, the worm wheel 16 is positioned in the control box 4, a worm 17 meshed with the worm wheel 16 is arranged in the control box 4, one end of the worm 17 is connected with the inner wall of one side of the control box 4 through a bearing 18, and the other end of the worm 17 is connected with the inner wall of one side of the control box 4 through a motor 19; the motor 19 is electrically connected with an external power supply, and the output end of the motor 19 is connected with one end of the worm 17 through a coupler 20; the telescopic mechanism comprises a fixed rod 21 arranged at the top end of the base 2, a sliding chute 22 is formed in the top end of the fixed rod 21, a sliding rod 23 is arranged in the sliding chute 22, the top end of the sliding rod 23 is connected with the bottom end of the water tank 1, a plurality of first through holes 24 are formed in the sliding rod 23, second through holes 25 are symmetrically formed in two sides of the top of the fixed rod 21, the second through holes 25 are communicated with the sliding chute 22, the two second through holes 25 are connected with one first through hole 24 through a second threaded rod 26, one end of the second threaded rod 26 is connected with a second turntable 27 located outside the fixed rod 21, and a nut 28 located outside the fixed rod 21 is sleeved at the; the water inlet pipeline 9 is provided with a valve 29, the water outlet pipeline 5 is in interference connection with the first sealing bearing 7, and the water outlet pipeline 5 is in interference connection with the second sealing bearing 8.

It should be noted that the utility model relates to an automatic farmland irrigation equipment, when in use, the inserted link 3 is inserted into the field, and then the stability of the equipment is improved, and according to the actual conditions, the length of the slide bar 23 in the chute 22 is adjusted, and then the second threaded rod 26 penetrates through two second through holes 25 and one of the corresponding first through hole 24, and then the nut 28 is sleeved on one end of the second rotary table 27, and then the adjustment of the equipment height is completed, and then the water inlet pipe 9 is connected with the external water inlet pipe, and then the valve 29 is opened, and then the river water enters the filtering chamber 11, and then the river water filters the sandstone through the filter screen 10, and then the filtered water enters the water storage chamber 12, and then the water enters the water outlet pipe 5 and the nozzle 6 in sequence, and then irrigates through the nozzle 6, and simultaneously the motor 19 is communicated with the external power supply, and then the motor 19 drives the, and then worm 17 drives outlet pipe 5 through worm wheel 16 and rotates, and then shower nozzle 6 sprays water to the multi-direction, and then has avoided single direction irrigation, when saving the water resource, has improved irrigation, when the grit is too much in filtering chamber 11, closes valve 29, and then rotates first carousel 15 for first threaded rod 14 breaks away from screw hole 13, and then clears up the grit in filtering chamber 11 through screw hole 13.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. An automatic farmland irrigation device, which is characterized in that: comprises a water tank (1), a base (2) is arranged below the water tank (1), the base (2) is connected with the water tank (1) through a telescopic mechanism, a plurality of inserted rods (3) are arranged at the bottom end of the base (2), a filter screen (10) is arranged in the water tank (1), a filter cavity (11) and a water storage cavity (12) which are positioned at two sides of the filter screen (10) are arranged in the water tank (1), a control box (4) is arranged at the top end of the water tank (1), the control box (4) is of a cavity structure with an open bottom end, a water outlet pipeline (5) is arranged at the top end of the water tank (1), the water outlet pipeline (5) is communicated with the water storage cavity (12), the top end of the water outlet pipeline (5) penetrates through the top end of the control box (4), the top end of the water outlet pipeline (5) is connected with a spray head (6, shower nozzle (6) slope sets up, be equipped with in control box (4) with outlet conduit (5) complex rotary mechanism, outlet conduit (5) are equipped with first sealed bearing (7) with the junction of water tank (1), outlet conduit (5) are equipped with second sealed bearing (8) with the junction of control box (4), one side of water tank (1) is equipped with inlet channel (9), inlet channel (9) and filtration cavity (11) intercommunication, threaded hole (13) are seted up to the bottom inner wall of filtering cavity (11), be equipped with first threaded rod (14) in threaded hole (13), the top of first threaded rod (14) is connected with first carousel (15) that are located water tank (1) bottom.

2. An automated agricultural irrigation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating mechanism comprises a worm wheel (16) sleeved outside the water outlet pipeline (5), the worm wheel (16) is located in the control box (4), a worm (17) meshed with the worm wheel (16) is arranged in the control box (4), one end of the worm (17) passes through a bearing (18) with the inner wall of one side of the control box (4), and the other end of the worm (17) is connected with the inner wall of one side of the control box (4) through a motor (19).

3. An automated agricultural irrigation apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the motor (19) is electrically connected with an external power supply, and the output end of the motor (19) is connected with one end of the worm (17) through a coupler (20).

4. An automated agricultural irrigation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: telescopic machanism is including setting up in dead lever (21) on base (2) top, spout (22) have been seted up on the top of dead lever (21), be equipped with slide bar (23) in spout (22), the top of slide bar (23) is connected with the bottom of water tank (1), be equipped with a plurality of first through-holes (24) on slide bar (23), the top bilateral symmetry of dead lever (21) is equipped with second through-hole (25), second through-hole (25) and spout (22) intercommunication, two second through-hole (25) are connected through second threaded rod (26) with one of them first through-hole (24), the one end of second threaded rod (26) is connected with second carousel (27) that are located dead lever (21) outside, the other pot head of second threaded rod (26) is equipped with nut (28) that are located dead lever (21) outside.

5. An automated agricultural irrigation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the water inlet pipe (9) is provided with a valve (29), the water outlet pipe (5) is in interference connection with the first sealing bearing (7), and the water outlet pipe (5) is in interference connection with the second sealing bearing (8).